질문
ESA가 오픈 릴레이로 사용되는 것을 방지하려면 어떻게 해야 합니까?
ESA가 오픈 릴레이로 사용되지 않도록 하려면 퍼블릭 리스너의 RAT(Recipient Access Table)에 수신자 도메인을 지정했는지, 그리고 "ALL" 항목이 "Reject"로 구성되어 있는지 확인하십시오. RAT 항목은 GUI의 Mail Policies(메일 정책) 탭에서 추가할 수 있습니다. 아래는 CLI를 통해 도메인 "example.com"을 RAT에 추가하는 방법을 보여주는 예입니다.
mail.example.com> listenerconfig
Currently configured listeners:
1. InboundMail (on PublicNet, 172.19.1.80) SMTP TCP Port 25 Public
2. OutboundMail (on PrivateNet, 172.19.2.80) SMTP TCP Port 25 Private
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new listener.
- EDIT - Modify a listener.
- DELETE - Remove a listener.
- SETUP - Change global settings.
[]> edit
Enter the name or number of the listener you wish to edit.
[]> 1
Name: InboundMail
Type: Public
Interface: PublicNet (172.19.1.80/24) TCP Port 25
Protocol: SMTP
Default Domain:
Max Concurrency: 1000 (TCP Queue: 50)
Domain Map: Disabled
TLS: No
SMTP Authentication: Disabled
Bounce Profile: Default
Use SenderBase For Reputation Filters and IP Profiling: Yes
Footer: None
LDAP: Off
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NAME - Change the name of the listener.
- INTERFACE - Change the interface.
- LIMITS - Change the injection limits.
- SETUP - Configure general options.
- HOSTACCESS - Modify the Host Access Table.
- RCPTACCESS - Modify the Recipient Access Table.
- BOUNCECONFIG - Choose the bounce profile to use for messages injected on
this listener.
- MASQUERADE - Configure the Domain Masquerading Table.
- DOMAINMAP - Configure domain mappings.
[]> rcptaccess
Recipient Access Table
There are currently 1 recipients.
Default Access: REJECT<
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new entry.
- EDIT - Modify an entry.
- IMPORT - Import a table from a file.
- EXPORT - Export the table to a file.
[]> new
Enter the recipient address for this entry.
Hostnames such as "example.com" and "[1.2.3.4]" are allowed.
Partial hostnames such as ".example.com" are allowed.
Usernames such as "postmaster@" are allowed.
Full email addresses such as "joe@example.com" or "joe@[1.2.3.4]" are allowed.
Separate multiple addresses with commas.
[]> example.com
Select the action to apply to this address:
1. Accept
2. Reject
[1]>
Would you like to specify a custom SMTP response? [N]>
Would you like to bypass receiving control for this entry? [N]>
Recipient Access Table
There are currently 2 recipients.
Default Access: REJECT
Choose the operation you want to perform:
- NEW - Create a new entry.
- EDIT - Modify an entry.
- DELETE - Remove an entry.
- PRINT - Display all entries.
- IMPORT - Import a table from a file.
- EXPORT - Export the table to a file.
- CLEAR - Remove all entries.
[]> print
ironport.com ACCEPT
ALL REJECT
"ALL" 항목은 "REJECT"로 구성되어 있습니다. 이 항목을 사용하면 시스템은 수락하도록 특별히 구성되어 있지 않은 호스트의 메시지를 거부합니다.
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