La documentazione per questo prodotto è stata redatta cercando di utilizzare un linguaggio senza pregiudizi. Ai fini di questa documentazione, per linguaggio senza di pregiudizi si intende un linguaggio che non implica discriminazioni basate su età, disabilità, genere, identità razziale, identità etnica, orientamento sessuale, status socioeconomico e intersezionalità. Le eventuali eccezioni possono dipendere dal linguaggio codificato nelle interfacce utente del software del prodotto, dal linguaggio utilizzato nella documentazione RFP o dal linguaggio utilizzato in prodotti di terze parti a cui si fa riferimento. Scopri di più sul modo in cui Cisco utilizza il linguaggio inclusivo.
Cisco ha tradotto questo documento utilizzando una combinazione di tecnologie automatiche e umane per offrire ai nostri utenti in tutto il mondo contenuti di supporto nella propria lingua. Si noti che anche la migliore traduzione automatica non sarà mai accurata come quella fornita da un traduttore professionista. Cisco Systems, Inc. non si assume alcuna responsabilità per l’accuratezza di queste traduzioni e consiglia di consultare sempre il documento originale in inglese (disponibile al link fornito).
In questo documento viene descritto il tracciamento degli oggetti vPC, il motivo per cui viene utilizzato e il modo in cui funziona.
Di seguito è riportato il diagramma di rete utilizzato per la dimostrazione:
![]()
Il collegamento peer vPC è Port-channel 1. Ethernet 5/1 è il collegamento peer-keepalive vPC. Ci sono due router core connessi tramite L3 /30 collegamenti e3/3 ed e3/4 su ogni confezione N7K. N5KA e N5KB simulano switch L2 vPC connessi su vPC 100 e vPC 101. N7KA è il dispositivo principale vPC.
N7KA:
N7KA-vdc2# show run vpc
!Command: show running-config vpc
!Time: Thu Sep 26 19:51:57 2013
version 6.1(4)
feature vpc
vpc domain 102
peer-keepalive destination 1.1.1.2 source 1.1.1.1 vrf vpc-keepalive
peer-gateway
track 1
auto-recovery
interface port-channel1
vpc peer-link
interface port-channel100
vpc 100
interface port-channel101
vpc 101
N7KA-vdc2# show run track
!Command: show running-config track
!Time: Thu Sep 26 19:51:59 2013
version 6.1(4)
track 1 list boolean or
object 2
object 3
object 4
track 2 interface port-channel1 line-protocol
track 3 interface Ethernet3/3 line-protocol
track 4 interface Ethernet3/4 line-protocol
N7KA-vdc2# show vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer adjacency formed ok
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 up 1
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KA-vdc2# show track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is UP
2 changes, last change 23:24:08
Track List Members:
object 4 UP
object 3 UP
object 2 UP
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
1 changes, last change 23:26:59
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 23:26:50
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 23:26:48
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KA-vdc2#
N7 KB:
N7KB-vdc2# show run vpc
!Command: show running-config vpc
!Time: Thu Sep 26 19:53:17 2013
version 6.1(4)
feature vpc
vpc domain 102
peer-keepalive destination 1.1.1.1 source 1.1.1.2 vrf vpc-keepalive
peer-gateway
track 1
auto-recovery
interface port-channel1
vpc peer-link
interface port-channel100
vpc 100
interface port-channel101
vpc 101
N7KB-vdc2# show run track
!Command: show running-config track
!Time: Thu Sep 26 19:53:20 2013
version 6.1(4)
track 1 list boolean or
object 2
object 3
object 4
track 2 interface port-channel1 line-protocol
track 3 interface Ethernet3/3 line-protocol
track 4 interface Ethernet3/4 line-protocol
N7KB-vdc2# show vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer adjacency formed ok
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : secondary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 up 1
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KB-vdc2# show track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is UP
2 changes, last change 23:25:51
Track List Members:
object 4 UP
object 3 UP
object 2 UP
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
1 changes, last change 23:29:09
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 23:28:55
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 23:28:56
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KB-vdc2#
In uno scenario di questo tipo viene utilizzato vPC Object Tracking. È disponibile un modulo M132 utilizzato per il collegamento peer vPC e gli uplink L3 al core. Nel caso in cui si debba perdere il modulo M132 a causa di un guasto hardware, si perderebbe il collegamento peer vPC e gli uplink L3. Se ciò dovesse accadere sulla scatola secondaria vPC (N7KB), non ci sarebbero problemi in quanto il peer primario operativo prenderebbe il controllo della sospensione dei canali della porta vPC e delle interfacce Vlan sulla porta secondaria operativa. Il problema si verifica in caso di errore hardware sul dispositivo primario operativo (N7KA). Se non si utilizza la registrazione degli oggetti, verranno sospesi tutti i canali della porta vPC su N7KB e le interfacce VLAN. Anche il collegamento peer non sarebbe attivo. In questo scenario, non sarebbe possibile instradare il traffico di base sulle VLAN vPC.
Object Tracking risolve il problema riducendo il vPC sul sistema operativo primario in modo da non entrare in questo scenario in cui le interfacce Vlan e i canali delle porte vPC vengono abbassati sul sistema con gli uplink rimanenti sul core.
Di seguito vengono visualizzati i messaggi keepalive peer vPC tramite l'analizzatore di etica:
N7KA# ethanalyzer local interface inband capture-filter "host 1.1.1.1 and host 1.1.1.2" limit-captured-frames 4 Capturing on inband 2013-09-26 20:01:09.629309 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:01:09.954909 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:01:10.639097 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:01:10.954944 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 4 packets captured N7KA# N7KB# ethanalyzer local interface inband capture-filter "host 1.1.1.1 and host 1.1.1.2" limit-captured-frames 4 Capturing on inband 2013-09-26 20:00:22.606593 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:00:22.922517 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:00:23.616427 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:00:23.922557 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 D estination port: 3200 4 packets captured N7KB#
Si simula ora il guasto del modulo 3 su N7KA spegnendo il modulo:
N7KA# conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. N7KA(config)# poweroff mod 3 N7KA(config)# end N7KA# 2013 Sep 26 20:03:25 N7KA %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface
Registri:
N7KA:
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_INITIALIZING: Interface port-channel1 is down (Initializing) 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_MODULE_REMOVED: Interface Ethernet3/3 is down (module removed) 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_MODULE_REMOVED: Interface Ethernet3/4 is down (module removed)
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %VPC-2-TRACK_INTFS_DOWN: In domain 102, vPC tracked interfaces down, suspending all vPCs and keep-alive
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_NONE: Interface port-channel101 is down (None) 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_NONE: Interface port-channel100 is down (None)
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel101: Ethernet4/7 is down 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel100: Ethernet4/6 is down
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-FOP_CHANGED: port-channel101: first operational port changed from Ethernet4/7 to none 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-FOP_CHANGED: port-channel100: first operational port changed from Ethernet4/6 to none
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel1: Ethernet3/1 is down 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel1: Ethernet3/2 is down
2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-FOP_CHANGED: port-channel1: first operational port changed from Ethernet3/1 to none 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_PORT_CHANNEL_MEMBERS_DOWN: Interface port-channel1 is down (No operational members)
N7KB: 2013 Sep 26 20:02:39 N7KB-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-FOP_CHANGED: port-channel1: first operational port changed from Ethernet3/1 to none 2013 Sep 26 20:02:40 N7KB-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel1: Ethernet3/2 is down 2013 Sep 26 20:02:40 N7KB-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_LINK_FAILURE: Interface Ethernet3/2 is down (Link failure)
2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %VPC-2-PEER_KEEP_ALIVE_RECV_FAIL: In domain 102, VPC peer keep-alive receive has failed
2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_PORT_CHANNEL_MEMBERS_DOWN: Interface port-channel1 is down (No operational members)
2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %ETH_PORT_CHANNEL-5-PORT_DOWN: port-channel1: Ethernet3/1 is down 2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_LINK_FAILURE: Interface Ethernet3/1 is down (Link failure) 2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %ETHPORT-5-IF_DOWN_PORT_CHANNEL_MEMBERS_DOWN: Interface port-channel1 is down (No operational members)
Ora sei rimasto in questo stato. N7KA è il peer primario vPC, ma interrompe l'invio di messaggi keepalive peer vPC a N7KB in modo che N7KB non venga sospeso. N7KB è l'unico sistema con uplink attivi.
Nota: e3/4 su N7KB si connette a un altro VDC su N7KA, motivo per cui è anche andato giù. Il punto è che avete rintracciato le interfacce su N7KB e nessuna su N7KA, quindi smette di inviare messaggi a N7KB sul collegamento peer-keepalive.
Output di etanalyzer da N7KA:
(Notate che dopo il syslog TRACK_INTFS_DOWN non inviamo più peer-keepalive a N7KB, li riceviamo solo da N7KB che è 1.1.1.2)
2013-09-26 20:03:23.684887 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:23.685766 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
2013-09-26 20:03:24.684863 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:24.685580 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013 Sep 26 20:03:25 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013 Sep 26 20:03:25 N7KA %$ VDC-1 %$ %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013-09-26 20:03:25.684869 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:25.685771 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
2013-09-26 20:03:26.684835 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:26.685716 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
2013-09-26 20:03:27.690661 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:27.691367 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRDN: Module 3 powered down (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA %$ VDC-1 %$ %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRDN: Module 3 powered down (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) 2013 Sep 26 20:03:28 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %VPC-2-TRACK_INTFS_DOWN: In domain 102, vPC tracked interfaces down, suspending all vPCs and keep-alive 2013-09-26 20:03:28.700594 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:29.700538 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:30.700603 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:31.710665 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:32.720601 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:33.715295 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:34.713112 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:03:35.713177 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
Output di Ethanalyzer da N7KB:
2013-09-26 20:02:36.651007 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:36.651534 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:37.651053 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:37.651644 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:38.650967 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:38.651579 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:39.656523 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:39.657500 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 (Here we stop receiving keepalive messages from N7KA or 1.1.1.1): 2013-09-26 20:02:40.666531 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:41.666442 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:42.666479 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:43.676461 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:44.686478 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013 Sep 26 20:02:45 N7KB-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %VPC-2-PEER_KEEP_ALIVE_RECV_FAIL: In domain 102, VPC peer keep-alive receive has failed 2013-09-26 20:02:45.681050 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:46.678911 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:47.678918 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:02:48.678961 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
N7KA:
N7KA-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer link is down
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 down -
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 down success success -
101 Po101 down success success -
N7KA-vdc2# show track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is DOWN
3 changes, last change 00:20:50
Track List Members:
object 4 DOWN
object 3 DOWN
object 2 DOWN
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is DOWN
2 changes, last change 00:20:50
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is DOWN
4 changes, last change 00:20:50
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is DOWN
4 changes, last change 00:20:50
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KA-vdc2#
N7 KB:
N7KB-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer link is down
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : secondary, operational primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 down -
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KB-vdc2# sh track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is UP
2 changes, last change 23:57:10
Track List Members:
object 4 DOWN
object 3 UP
object 2 DOWN
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is DOWN
2 changes, last change 00:22:04
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 1d00h
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is DOWN
4 changes, last change 00:22:04
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KB-vdc2#
Ora è possibile ripristinare l'installazione:
N7KA# conf t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. N7KA(config)# no poweroff mod 3 N7KA(config)# end N7KA# 2013 Sep 26 20:26:53 N7KA %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_ON: Manual power-on of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013 Sep 26 20:26:56 N7KA %PLATFORM-2-MOD_DETECT: Module 3 detected (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) Module-Type 10 Gbps Ethernet XL Module Model N7K-M132XP-12L 2013 Sep 26 20:26:56 N7KA %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRUP: Module 3 powered up (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) 2013 Sep 26 20:26:56 N7KA %PLATFORM-5-MOD_STATUS: Module 3 current-status is MOD_STATUS_POWERED_UP
N7KA:
N7KA-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer adjacency formed ok
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : primary, operational secondary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 up 1
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KA-vdc2# sh track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is UP
4 changes, last change 00:01:44
Track List Members:
object 4 UP
object 3 UP
object 2 UP
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 00:01:40
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
5 changes, last change 00:01:43
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
5 changes, last change 00:01:44
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KA-vdc2#
N7 KB:
N7KB-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer adjacency formed ok
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : secondary, operational primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 up 1
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KB-vdc2# sh track
Track 1
List Boolean or
Boolean or is UP
2 changes, last change 1d00h
Track List Members:
object 4 UP
object 3 UP
object 2 UP
Tracked by:
vPCM 102
Track 2
Interface port-channel1 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 00:02:07
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 3
Interface Ethernet3/3 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
3 changes, last change 1d00h
Tracked by:
Track List 1
Track 4
Interface Ethernet3/4 Line Protocol
Line Protocol is UP
5 changes, last change 00:02:09
Tracked by:
Track List 1
N7KB-vdc2#
Dettagli sull'errore vPC Peer-keepalive:
Eseguire nuovamente il test per verificare cosa succede al collegamento peer-keepalive.
Inviare i pacchetti keepalive in modo bidirezionale - attualmente tutto è attivo e operativo:
2013-09-26 20:32:12.532319 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:12.533083 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
2013-09-26 20:32:13.532485 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:13.533147 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
Spegnere nuovamente il modulo M132 3 su N7KA:
2013 Sep 26 20:32:14 N7KA %$ VDC-1 %$ %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013 Sep 26 20:32:14 N7KA-vdc3 %$ VDC-3 %$ %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013 Sep 26 20:32:14 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %PLATFORM-2-PFM_MODULE_POWER_OFF: Manual power-off of Module 3 from Command Line Interface 2013-09-26 20:32:14.532364 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:14.533217 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:15.532453 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:15.533158 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:16.532452 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:16.536224 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013 Sep 26 20:32:17 N7KA %$ VDC-1 %$ %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRDN: Module 3 powered down (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) 2013 Sep 26 20:32:17 N7KA-vdc3 %$ VDC-3 %$ %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRDN: Module 3 powered down (Serial number JAF1703ALTD) 2013 Sep 26 20:32:16 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %VPC-2-TRACK_INTFS_DOWN: In domain 102, vPC tracked interfaces down, suspending all vPCs and keep-alive 2013 Sep 26 20:32:17 N7KA-vdc2 %$ VDC-2 %$ %PLATFORM-2-MOD_PWRDN: Module 3 powered down (Serial number JAF1703ALTD)
Ora, solo N7KB (1.1.1.2) sta inviando i messaggi keepalive a N7KA (1.1.1.1):
2013-09-26 20:32:17.549161 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:18.549352 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:19.549294 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:20.549358 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:21.549303 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:32:22.549991 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
Di seguito viene riportato lo stato della versione N7KB che indica che il peer keepalive ha avuto esito negativo:
N7KB-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer link is down
vPC keep-alive status : peer is not reachable through peer-keepalive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : secondary, operational primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 down -
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KB-vdc2#
Ora si ricomincia a ricevere messaggi keepalive peer da N7KA dopo un breve periodo (90 secondi):
<snip> 2013-09-26 20:33:42.630255 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:43.630199 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:44.630263 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:45.640201 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:46.650262 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:47.652445 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:47.660318 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:48.652768 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:48.653347 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:49.652409 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:49.652705 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:50.652423 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:50.652773 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:51.652401 1.1.1.1 -> 1.1.1.2 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200 2013-09-26 20:33:51.652839 1.1.1.2 -> 1.1.1.1 UDP Source port: 3200 Destination port: 3200
Verrà quindi visualizzato lo stato più recente in N7KB (il peer visualizzato è attivo):
N7KB-vdc2# sh vpc brief
Legend:
(*) - local vPC is down, forwarding via vPC peer-link
vPC domain id : 102
Peer status : peer link is down
vPC keep-alive status : peer is alive
Configuration consistency status : success
Per-vlan consistency status : success
Type-2 consistency status : success
vPC role : secondary, operational primary
Number of vPCs configured : 2
Track object : 1
Peer Gateway : Enabled
Peer gateway excluded VLANs : -
Dual-active excluded VLANs : -
Graceful Consistency Check : Enabled
Auto-recovery status : Enabled (timeout = 240 seconds)
vPC Peer-link status
---------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Active vlans
-- ---- ------ --------------------------------------------------
1 Po1 down -
vPC status
----------------------------------------------------------------------
id Port Status Consistency Reason Active vlans
-- ---- ------ ----------- ------ ------------
100 Po100 up success success 1
101 Po101 up success success 1
N7KB-vdc2#
Feedback