Introduzione
In questo documento viene descritto come evitare situazioni in cui il processore di routing (RP) Cisco NCS 560 non risponde dopo un ricaricamento o un ciclo di alimentazione.
Premesse
Nella maggior parte dei casi, le installazioni di NCS 560 si trovano in località remote, in gran numero, e dove l'intervento umano deve essere ridotto al minimo.
In queste implementazioni, è anche importante soddisfare i requisiti obbligatori di installazione SMU in base alla versione installata.
Nota: Da Cisco IOS XR release 7.2.2 in poi, non è più necessario installare le SMU separatamente.
Tabella di riepilogo SMU
FPD Upgrade MOP
Gli FPD devono essere aggiornati per garantire che la versione dei FPD sia sempre uguale o superiore alla versione minima richiesta per quella versione di Cisco IOS® XR.
|
ADM
|
1.06
|
|
IOFPGA
|
0.64
|
|
BIOS
|
0.16
|
Nel presente documento si presume che:
- RP0 è l'RP attivo
- RP1 è l'RP in standby
il prompt per le varie posizioni in modo che tutti i comandi per navigare nelle varie posizioni siano omessi.
1. XR - RP0
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#
2. XR - RP1
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ios#
3. sysadmin - RP0
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0#
4. sysadmin - RP1
sysadmin-vm:0_RP1#
5. sysadmin - shell RP0
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP0:~]$
6. sysadmin - shell RP1
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$
Scenario d'uso. Sistema con Cisco IOS-XR release 7.1.2. e SMUS attivato
Prima di eseguire questo processo, le SMU devono essere attive e dedicate al sistema.
VM XR
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#show install active summary
Active Packages: 10
ncs560-xr-7.1.2 version=7.1.2 [Boot image]
ncs560-mcast-2.0.0.0-r712
ncs560-mgbl-2.0.0.0-r712
ncs560-mpls-1.0.0.0-r712
ncs560-mpls-te-rsvp-2.0.0.0-r712
ncs560-ospf-2.0.0.0-r712
ncs560-k9sec-2.1.0.0-r712
ncs560-iosxr-fwding-2.1.0.1-r712.CSCvp67225
ncs560-os-support-2.1.0.1-r712.CSCvv41516
cisco-klm-rsp4-0.1.p1-r0.0.r712.CSCvt26907 .xr
sysadmin
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show install active summary
Active Packages: 4
ncs560-sysadmin-7.1.2 version=7.1.2 [Boot image]
ncs560-sysadmin-ncs560-7.1.2.1-r712.CSCvv41516
cisco-klm-rsp4-0.1.p1-r0.0.r712.CSCvt26907 .admin
cisco-klm-rsp4-0.1.p1-r0.0.r712.CSCvt26907 .host
Verifica delle versioni FPD sugli RP
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#show hw-module fpd
FPD Versions
=================
Location Card type HWver FPD device ATR Status Running Programd
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/5 A900-IMA8Z 0.0 IMFPGA NEED UPGD 17.02 17.02
0/14 A900-IMA8CS1Z-M 0.0 IMFPGA CURRENT 1.95 1.95
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM NEED UPGD 1.04 1.04
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA NEED UPGD 0.53 0.53
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS NEED UPGD 0.15 0.15
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA NEED UPGD 1.30 1.30
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM NEED UPGD 1.04 1.04
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA NEED UPGD 0.53 0.53
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS NEED UPGD 0.15 0.15
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA NEED UPGD 1.30 1.30
0/FT0 A907-FAN-E 1.0 PSOC CURRENT 1.65 1.65
Controllare l'area ATM su entrambi gli RP (valutare la rimozione della sezione)
È importante garantire che la zona ATM non sia corrotta; in caso contrario, un aggiornamento IOFPGA, FPD e i successivi ricaricamenti potrebbero portare a una RMA. Con questo MOP, poiché FPD versione 0.64 o superiore è in uso, questo processo di aggiornamento IOFPGA FPD e il ricaricamento RP portano al recupero del danneggiamento del TAM.
RP0
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show control-driver info location 0/RP0
...
Card view from local RP:
TAM Memory is not corrupted
Can proceed with IOFPGA upgrade if required
...
RP1
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# show control-driver info location 0/RP1
...
Card view from local RP:
TAM Memory is not corrupted
Can proceed with IOFPGA upgrade if required
...
Nota: Se la memoria ATM è danneggiata, non vi è alcun problema se la versione IOFPGA di destinazione è 0.64 o successiva.
Output di esempio della memoria TAM danneggiata
sysadmin-vm:0_RP1# show control-driver info location 0/RP0
<snip>
Card view from local RP:
TAM Memory is corrupted
Do not proceed with IOFPGA upgrade
<snip>
Nota: Se tutti i prerequisiti menzionati nel presente documento sono soddisfatti, è possibile procedere con l'aggiornamento. Il termine "Non procedere con l'aggiornamento IOFPGA" si riferisce alla versione IOFPGA precedente alla 0.64.
Eseguire l'aggiornamento IOFPGA su entrambi i RP
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#upgrade hw-module location all fpd IOFPGA
upgrade command issued (use "show hw-module fpd" to check upgrade status)
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:RONALDO-RF2a#0/RP0/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:19:26.609 CEST: fpdserv[4356]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Upgrade for the following FPDs has been committed:
0/RP0/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:19:26.610 CEST: fpdserv[4356]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Location FPD name Force
0/RP0/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:19:26.610 CEST: fpdserv[4356]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : ==================================================
0/RP0/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:19:26.610 CEST: fpdserv[4356]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP1 IOFPGA FALSE
0/RP0/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:19:26.610 CEST: fpdserv[4356]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP0 IOFPGA FALSE
Verifica
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#show hw-module fpd
Fri Oct 16 15:22:11.256 CEST
FPD Versions
=================
Location Card type HWver FPD device ATR Status Running Programd
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/5 A900-IMA8Z 0.0 IMFPGA NEED UPGD 17.02 17.02
0/14 A900-IMA8CS1Z-M 0.0 IMFPGA CURRENT 1.95 1.95
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM NEED UPGD 1.04 1.04
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA RLOAD REQ 0.53 0.64
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS NEED UPGD 0.15 0.15
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA NEED UPGD 1.30 1.30
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM NEED UPGD 1.04 1.04
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA RLOAD REQ 0.53 0.64
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS NEED UPGD 0.15 0.15
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA NEED UPGD 1.30 1.30
0/FT0 A907-FAN-E 1.0 PSOC CURRENT 1.65 1.65
Ricaricare gli RP attivi e in standby per completare l'aggiornamento IOFPGA
Ricaricare prima l'RP in standby:
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# hw-module location 0/RP1 reload
Reload hardware module ? [no,yes] yes
Una volta ripristinata la ridondanza, ricaricare l'RP attivo (RP0) (si attiva un failover):
sysadmin-vm:0_RP0# hw-module location 0/RP0 reload
Reload hardware module ? [no,yes] yes
Verifica versione ADM
Sul nuovo RP attivo (RP1):
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$/opt/cisco/calvados/sbin/show_adm_version.sh
ADM 1266 Version info
Firmware Version : 1.14.2
Bootloader Version : 0.0.9
Config Version : 1.4
Sul nuovo RP in standby (RP0):
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP0:~]$/opt/cisco/calvados/sbin/show_adm_version.sh
ADM 1266 Version info
Firmware Version : 1.14.2
Bootloader Version : 0.0.9
Config Version : 1.4
Esegui altro aggiornamento FPD su entrambi i RP
1. ADM
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ios#upgrade hw-module location all FPd ADM
upgrade command issued (use "show hw-module fpd" to check upgrade status)
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:RONALDO-RF2a#0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:57:14.332 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Upgrade for the following FPDs has been committed:
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:57:14.333 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Location FPD name Force
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:57:14.333 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : ==================================================
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:57:14.333 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP1 ADM FALSE
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 15:57:14.333 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP0 ADM FALSE
2. BIOS
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ios#upgrade hw-module location all FPD PRIMARY-BIOS
upgrade command issued (use "show hw-module fpd" to check upgrade status)
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:RONALDO-RF2a#0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:00:29.257 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Upgrade for the following FPDs has been committed:
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:00:29.257 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Location FPD name Force
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:00:29.257 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : ==================================================
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:00:29.257 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP1 PRIMARY-BIOS FALSE
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:00:29.257 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP0 PRIMARY-BIOS FALSE
3. SATA
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ios#upgrade hw-module location all FPD SATA
upgrade command issued (use "show hw-module fpd" to check upgrade status)
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:RONALDO-RF2a#0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:02:06.472 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Upgrade for the following FPDs has been committed:
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:02:06.472 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : Location FPD name Force
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:02:06.472 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : ==================================================
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:02:06.472 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP1 SATA FALSE
0/RP1/ADMIN0:Oct 16 16:02:06.472 CEST: fpdserv[4503]: %INFRA-FPD_Manager-1-UPGRADE_ALERT : 0/RP0 SATA FALSE
Verifica degli aggiornamenti
RP/0/RP1/CPU0:ios#show hw-module fpd
FPD Versions
=================
Location Card type HWver FPD device ATR Status Running Programd
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/5 A900-IMA8Z 0.0 IMFPGA NEED UPGD 17.02 17.02
0/14 A900-IMA8CS1Z-M 0.0 IMFPGA CURRENT 1.95 1.95
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM RLOAD REQ 1.04 1.04
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA CURRENT 0.64 0.64
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS RLOAD REQ 0.15 0.16
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA RLOAD REQ 1.30 2.10
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM RLOAD REQ 1.04 1.04
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA CURRENT 0.64 0.64
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS RLOAD REQ 0.15 0.16
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA RLOAD REQ 1.30 2.10
0/FT0 A907-FAN-E 1.0 PSOC CURRENT 1.65 1.65
Procedura del ciclo di alimentazione per completare un altro aggiornamento FPD
Nota: Se la versione del firmware ADM è 1.14.2, è necessario sincronizzare tutti i file system su tutte le VM/host prima di utilizzare lo script di ricaricamento.
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.0.1 sync
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.0.4 sync
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.4.4 sync
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.4.1 sync
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.4.1 chvrf 0 ssh 10.0.2.2 sync
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$chvrf 0 ssh 192.0.0.1 chvrf 0 ssh 10.0.2.2 sync
Nota: Non è disponibile alcun output per questi comandi.
Per ricaricare lo chassis:
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$/opt/cisco/calvados/sbin/reboot_system.sh
Initiating power-cycle of 0/RP0
Initiating power-cycle of 0/RP1
Nota: Se la versione del firmware ADM è la 1.14.3, gli FPD sull'RP richiedono un ricaricamento.
Innanzitutto, ricaricare l'RP di standby (RP0):
sysadmin-vm:0_RP1# hw-module location 0/RP0 reload
Reload hardware module ? [no,yes] yes
Una volta ripristinata la ridondanza, ricaricare l'RP attivo (RP1) (viene attivato un failover):
sysadmin-vm:0_RP1# hw-module location 0/RP1 reload
Reload hardware module ? [no,yes] yes
Verifica versioni FPD
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#show hw-module fpd
Fri Oct 16 16:24:18.849 CEST
FPD Versions
=================
Location Card type HWver FPD device ATR Status Running Programd
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0/5 A900-IMA8Z 0.0 IMFPGA NEED UPGD 17.02 17.02
0/14 A900-IMA8CS1Z-M 0.0 IMFPGA CURRENT 1.95 1.95
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM CURRENT 1.06 1.06
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA CURRENT 0.64 0.64
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS CURRENT 0.16 0.16
0/RP0 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA CURRENT 2.10 2.10
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 ADM CURRENT 1.06 1.06
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 IOFPGA CURRENT 0.64 0.64
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 PRIMARY-BIOS CURRENT 0.16 0.16
0/RP1 N560-RSP4-E 0.0 SATA CURRENT 2.10 2.10
0/FT0 A907-FAN-E 1.0 PSOC CURRENT 1.65 1.65
Verifica versione ADM
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP0:~]$/opt/cisco/calvados/sbin/show_adm_version.sh
ADM 1266 Version info
Firmware Version : 1.14.3
Bootloader Version : 0.0.9
Config Version : 1.6
[sysadmin-vm:0_RP1:~]$/opt/cisco/calvados/sbin/show_adm_version.sh
ADM 1266 Version info
Firmware Version : 1.14.3
Bootloader Version : 0.0.9
Config Version : 1.6
Aggiornamento di altri FPD in altre posizioni (se presenti)
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:ios#upgrade hw-module location 0/5 FPD IMFPGA
Fri Oct 16 16:28:15.006 CEST
upgrade command issued (use "show hw-module fpd" to check upgrade status)