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This chapter describes the requirements and dependencies for installing Cisco BAC successfully.
For Linux, you must install Cisco BAC on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.x or 6.4 using x86 and 64 bit hardware system with at least 4 GB of memory. The SELinux should be disabled. Also, ensure that before installing Cisco BAC, you install the sysstat package for the proper execution of the diagnostic scripts. This is an optional package which you might have not installed while installing Linux.
If the system has 64-bit libraries, you must also download and install 32-bit glibc and libgcc rpm packages on RHEL 6.1.
Download the two 32-bit packages, and install them using the below commands:
Table 2-1 lists the minimum hardware requirements for the various Cisco BAC components.
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This section details the minimum hardware requirements that you need to successfully deploy Cisco BAC in your environment. This section contains:
A smallest fully redundant deployment of about 500,000 devices can be configured with one provisioning group that has two DPEs. This setup requires:
For every additional 500,000 devices that you add, you need two DPEs configured in a new provisioning group. A single deployment can handle up to eight million devices.
A single pair of load balancers can handle DPEs in multiple provisioning groups. We recommend that you determine the number of load balancers, based on the network configuration of your service provider.
This section describes how to install individual Cisco BAC components. The installation program enables you to install one or all components of Cisco BAC; that is, RDU, DPE, Cisco Network Registrar Extension Points, and Cisco Access Registrar Extension Points.
Note This release does not feature a lab installation, but you can perform its equivalent by installing all components on a single machine. To perform the activity, we recommend that you have at least 500 MB of disk space available.
You can install RDU, DPE, Cisco Network Registrar, and Cisco Access Registrar through the CLI. For details on Cisco BAC components installation, see Installing and Uninstalling Cisco BAC on Linux.
Before you install Cisco BAC, familiarize yourself with the installation startup processes and checklists described in Before You Begin.
See Installation Worksheet, for information on Cisco BAC installation parameters.
Before you install Cisco BAC, review the checklist in Table 2-2 .
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1. Verify whether your system meets the minimum system hardware and software requirements described in Chapter1, “Introduction” |
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2. Ensure that you have access to the computers on which you intend to install Cisco BAC components. |
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3. Save your license file on the system from which you intend to launch the Cisco BAC administrator user interface through a web browser. You need a valid service license file to configure Cisco BAC licensing. |
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4. Determine the home directory ( <BPR_HOME>) in which you want to install the Cisco BAC component or components. The default directory is /opt/CSCObac. Ensure that the target installation directory has enough disk space. We recommend that you have at least 500 MB of disk space available; otherwise installation will not take place. |
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5. Verify that you have at least 512 MB of free space available in the /tmp directory for successful installation. |
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6. For the RDU, determine where you want to install the data directory <BPR_DATA> and the database logs <BPR_DBLOG>. The default directory is /var/CSCObac. Ensure that the target installation directory has enough disk space. We recommend that you locate the data directory on a different physical disk than the home directory; for example, /var/disk0/CSCObac. The disk should have at least 1 GB of free space. The installation program, by default, installs the data directory, the database transaction logs directory, and the logs directory in the same location. We recommend that you locate the database transaction logs directory on the fastest disk on the system. Also, ensure that 1 GB of disk space is available. |
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7. For the RDU, determine the listening port number. The RDU uses this interface to communicate with the other Cisco BAC components, such as DPEs and Cisco Network Registrar extension points. The default port is 49187. |
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8. For the RDU, determine the shared secret password that Cisco BAC servers on your network use, as a token to authenticate communication with one another. The shared secret password should be the same for all Cisco BAC servers on your network. |
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9. For the RDU, determine the ports through which you will access the administrator user interface, using HTTP. The default port for HTTP is 80. |
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10. For the DPE, ensure that 2 GB of disk space is available in the data directory. |
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11. Ensure that Cisco Network Registrar 7.2 (and above) is installed and running on the servers on which you are installing Cisco BAC extensions. |
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12. For the Cisco Network Registrar extensions, determine the name of the provisioning group to which the Cisco Network Registrar server belongs. |
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13. For the Cisco Network Registrar extensions, determine where you want to install the data directory <BPR_DATA>. The default directory is /var/CSCObac. Ensure that 200 MB of disk space is available. |
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14. Modify the config file to disable SELinux using the following command: config—File that controls the state of SELinux on the system. In this file, set the value of SELINUX to disabled and SELINUXTYPE to targeted. |
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15. Disable iptables using the following command: Note The Admin UI page will not open if iptables is in enabled state on the system. |
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16. Reboot the Prime Cable Provisioning host using the following command: |
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17. Wait for 30 seconds and re-login to continue with the installation. |
Before you install Cisco BAC, check the following:
On Linux, block size is selected at the time of high-level formatting. If the mke2fs (i.e.,make ext2 filesystem) command is used to create the filesystem, valid block size vales are 1024, 2048 and 4096 bytes. The block size for any existing ext2 or ext3 file system (the most common file system types on Linux) can be obtained by using the dumpe2fs command with the device name as an argument.
The installation program prompts you to specify a directory in which you prefer to install database files and database transaction log files. These directories are identified in Cisco BAC with system variables BPR_DATA and BPR_DBLOG, respectively.
To verify that a directory resides on a file system with a minimum block size:
Step 1 Run the UNIX mount command without any parameters to determine on which file system device the directory resides. The default directory is /var/CSCObac.
/var on /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s4 read/write/setuid/intr/largefiles/onerror=panic/dev=2200004 on Mon Nov 26 08:07:53
In this example, the file system device is /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s4.
Step 2 To determine the block size of the file system, use the df command.
In this example, the block size is 4096 bytes, which is 4 KB.
Ensure that the file system in which you place database files is configured to support files larger than 2 GB.
Step 1 Run the UNIX mount command without parameters.
Step 2 Note whether the intended file system contains the keyword largefiles.
/var on /dev/dsk/c0t0d0s4 read/write/setuid/intr/largefiles/onerror=panic/dev=2200004 on Mon Nov 26 08:07:53
In this example, the output contains the keyword largefiles. This file system, therefore, can support files greater than 2 GB.
Before you install Cisco BAC, determine the ports on which the Cisco BAC components, the RDU, the DPE, CNR extensions and CAR extensions, listen during communication to one another or to the CPE.
The installation program checks for the availability of all ports: both configurable and nonconfigurable.
If the port that you have specified is unavailable, the installation program displays a message; otherwise, the message similar to the following, appears:
In the case of a nonconfigurable port, the installation program notifies you and exits the program without making any changes to the system.
Table 2-3 lists the required external inbound ports and their default values.
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Table 2-4 lists the external outbound ports and their default values.
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Table 2-5 lists the internal ports and their default values.
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This section describes the basic configuration information required for successful installation of Cisco BAC. Table 2-6 provides the worksheet that you can use to record the information specific to the installation.