Configuring IPSec Router-to-Router Fully Meshed

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Updated:February 17, 2005
Document ID:14134

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Introduction

This sample configuration shows fully-meshed encryption between three routers through the use of one crypto map on each router to the networks behind each of its two peers.

Encryption is to be done from:

  • 160.160.160.x network to 170.170.170.x network

  • 160.160.160.x network to 180.180.180.x network

  • 170.170.170.x network to 180.180.180.x network

Prerequisites

Requirements

There are no specific requirements for this document.

Components Used

The information in this document is based on these software and hardware versions:

  • Cisco IOS® Software Release 12.2.7C and 12.2.8(T)4

  • Cisco 2500 and 3600 routers

The information in this document was created from the devices in a specific lab environment. All of the devices used in this document started with a cleared (default) configuration. If your network is live, make sure that you understand the potential impact of any command.

Conventions

For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions .

Configure

In this section, you are presented with the information to configure the features described in this document.

Note: To find additional information on the commands used in this document, use the Command Lookup Tool (registered customers only) .

Network Diagram

This document uses the network setup shown in this diagram.

ios_meshed.gif

Configurations

This document uses these configurations.

Note: These configurations were recently tested with the current code (November 2003) within the document.

Dr_Whoovie Configuration 
Current configuration:
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname dr_whoovie
!
enable secret 5 $1$KxKv$cbqKsZtQTLJLGPN.tErFZ1
enable password ww
!
ip subnet-zero
!
cns event-service server
!

!--- Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Policies:

crypto isakmp policy 1
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.3 
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.2 
!

!--- IPSec Policies:

crypto ipsec transform-set 170cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
crypto ipsec transform-set 180cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
!
crypto map ETH0 17 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.2
set transform-set 170cisco

!--- Include the 160.160.160.x to 170.170.170.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

match address 170
crypto map ETH0 18 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.3
set transform-set 180cisco 

!--- Include the 160.160.160.x to 180.180.180.x network !--- in the encryption process.

match address 180
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 150.150.150.1 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no mop enabled
crypto map ETH0
!
interface Ethernet1
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
shutdown
!
interface Serial0
ip address 160.160.160.1 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
!
interface Serial1
no ip address 
no ip directed-broadcast
clockrate 4000000
!
ip classless
ip route 170.170.170.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.2
ip route 180.180.180.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.3
no ip http server
!

!--- Include the 160.160.160.x to 170.170.170.x network !--- in the encryption process.

access-list 170 permit ip 160.160.160.0 0.0.0.255 170.170.170.0 0.0.0.255

!--- Include the 160.160.160.x to 180.180.180.x network !--- in the encryption process.

access-list 180 permit ip 160.160.160.0 0.0.0.255 180.180.180.0 0.0.0.255
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
!
line con 0
transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password ww
login
!
end

Yertle Configuration 
Current configuration:
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname yertle
!
enable secret 5 $1$me5Q$2kF5zKlPPTvHEBdGiEZ9m/
enable password ww
!
ip subnet-zero
!
cns event-service server
!

!--- IKE Policies:

crypto isakmp policy 1
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.3 
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.1 
!

!--- IPSec Policies:

crypto ipsec transform-set 160cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
crypto ipsec transform-set 180cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
!
crypto map ETH0 16 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.1
set transform-set 160cisco

!--- Include the 170.170.170.x to 160.160.160.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

match address 160
crypto map ETH0 18 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.3
set transform-set 180cisco 

!--- Include the 170.170.170.x to 180.180.180.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

match address 180
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 150.150.150.2 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no mop enabled
crypto map ETH0
!
interface Serial0
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip mroute-cache
shutdown
no fair-queue
!
interface Serial1
ip address 170.170.170.1 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
!
ip classless
ip route 160.160.160.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.1
ip route 180.180.180.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.3
no ip http server
!

!--- Include the 170.170.170.x to 160.160.160.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

access-list 160 permit ip 170.170.170.0 0.0.0.255 160.160.160.0 0.0.0.255

!--- Include the 170.170.170.x to 180.180.180.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

access-list 180 permit ip 170.170.170.0 0.0.0.255 180.180.180.0 0.0.0.255
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
!
line con 0
transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password ww
login
!
end

Thidwick Configuration 
Current configuration:
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname thidwick
!
enable secret 5 $1$Pcpo$fj4FNS1dEDY9lGg3Ne6FK1
enable password ww
!
ip subnet-zero
!
isdn switch-type basic-5ess
isdn voice-call-failure 0
cns event-service server
!

!--- IKE Policies:

crypto isakmp policy 1
authentication pre-share
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.1 
crypto isakmp key cisco123 address 150.150.150.2 
!

!--- IPSec Policies:

crypto ipsec transform-set 160cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
crypto ipsec transform-set 170cisco esp-des esp-md5-hmac 
!
crypto map ETH0 16 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.1
set transform-set 160cisco

!--- Include the 180.180.180.x to 160.160.160.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

match address 160
crypto map ETH0 17 ipsec-isakmp 
set peer 150.150.150.2
set transform-set 170cisco 

!--- Include the 180.180.180.x to 170.170.170.x network !--- in the encryption process.
 
match address 170
!
interface Ethernet0
ip address 150.150.150.3 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no mop enabled
crypto map ETH0
!
interface Serial0
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
clockrate 4000000
!
interface Serial1
ip address 180.180.180.1 255.255.255.0
no ip directed-broadcast
clockrate 4000000
!
interface BRI0
no ip address
no ip directed-broadcast
shutdown
isdn switch-type basic-5ess
!
ip classless
ip route 160.160.160.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.1
ip route 170.170.170.0 255.255.255.0 150.150.150.2
no ip http server
!

!--- Include the 180.180.180.x to 160.160.160.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

access-list 160 permit ip 180.180.180.0 0.0.0.255 160.160.160.0 0.0.0.255

!--- Include the 180.180.180.x to 170.170.170.x network !--- in the encryption process. 

access-list 170 permit ip 180.180.180.0 0.0.0.255 170.170.170.0 0.0.0.255
dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit
dialer-list 1 protocol ipx permit
!
line con 0
transport input none
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password ww
login
!
end

Verify

This section provides information you can use to confirm your configuration is working properly.

Certain show commands are supported by the Output Interpreter Tool (registered customers only) , which allows you to view an analysis of show command output.

  • show crypto ipsec sa—Shows the settings used by current [IPSec] security associations.

  • show crypto isakmp sa—Shows all current IKE security associations at a peer.

Troubleshoot

This section provides information you can use to troubleshoot your configuration.

Troubleshooting Commands

Note: Before issuing debug commands, refer to Important Information on Debug Commands .

  • debug crypto ipsec—Displays the IPSec negotiations of phase 2.

  • debug crypto isakmp—Displays the Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) negotiations of phase 1.

  • debug crypto engine—Displays the traffic that is encrypted.

  • clear crypto isakmp—Clears the security associations related to phase 1.

  • clear crypto sa—Clears the security associations related to phase 2.

Related Information

Revision History

Revision Publish Date Comments
1.0
17-Feb-2005
Initial Release

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