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Channel Management
When Channel Management is enabled, the Access Point automatically assigns wireless radio channels used by clustered access points. The automatic channel assignment reduces mutual interference (or interference with other access points outside of its cluster) and maximizes Wi-Fi bandwidth to help maintain the efficiency of communication over the wireless network.
You must start channel management to get automatic channel assignments; it is disabled by default on a new AP.
At a specified interval, the Channel Manager maps APs to channel use and measures interference levels in the cluster. If significant channel interference is detected, the Channel Manager automatically re-assigns some or all of the APs to new channels per an efficiency algorithm (or automated channel plan).
The Channel Management page shows previous, current, and planned channel assignments for clustered access points. By default, automatic channel assignment is disabled. You can start channel management to optimize channel usage across the cluster on a scheduled interval.
From this page, you can view channel assignments for all APs in the cluster and stop or start automatic channel management. By using the Advanced settings on the page, you can modify the interference reduction potential that triggers channel re-assignment, change the schedule for automatic updates, and re-configure the channel set used for assignments.
Stopping/Starting Automatic Channel Assignment
By default, automatic channel assignment is disabled (off).
 
Note: Channel Management overrides the default cluster behavior, which is to synchronize wireless radio channels of all APs across a cluster. When Channel Management is enabled, the wireless radio Channel is not synced across the cluster to other APs.
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Click Start to resume automatic channel assignment.
When automatic channel assignment is enabled, the Channel Manager periodically maps wireless radio channels used by clustered access points and, if necessary, re-assigns channels on clustered APs to reduce interference (with cluster members or other APs outside the cluster).
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Click Stop to stop automatic channel assignment. (No channel usage maps or channel re-assignments will be made. Only manual updates will affect the channel assignment.)
 
Note: The proposed channel assignment will not take effect if the Channel field on the Wireless Radio page is set to auto. The channel must be set to a static channel.
Viewing Current Channel Assignments and Setting Locks
The Current Channel Assignments section shows a list of all access points in the cluster by IP Address. The display shows the band on which each AP is broadcasting (a/b/g/n), the current channel used by each AP, and an option to lock an AP on its current wireless radio channel so that it cannot be re-assigned to another.
The following table provides details about Current Channel Assignments.
Click Locked to force the access point to remain on the current channel.
When Locked is selected (enabled) for an access point, automated channel management plans will not re-assign the AP to a different channel as a part of the optimization strategy. Instead, APs with locked channels will be factored in as requirements for the plan.
If you click Apply, you will see that locked APs show the same channel for the Current Channel and Proposed Channel fields. Locked APs will keep their current channels.
Viewing the Last Proposed Set of Changes
The Proposed Channel Assignments shows the last channel plan. The plan lists all access points in the cluster by IP Address, and shows the current and proposed channels for each AP. Locked channels will not be re-assigned and the optimization of channel distribution among APs will take into account the fact that locked APs must remain on their current channels. APs that are not locked may be assigned to different channels than they were previously using, depending on the results of the plan.
Configuring Advanced Settings
The advanced settings allow you to customize and schedule the channel plan for the cluster. If you use Channel Management as provided (without updating Advanced Settings), channels are automatically fine-tuned once every hour if interference can be reduced by 25 percent or more. Channels will be re-assigned even if the network is busy. The appropriate channel sets will be used (b/g for APs using IEEE 802.11b/g and a for APs using IEEE 802.11a).
The default settings are designed to satisfy most scenarios where you would need to implement channel management.
Use Advanced Settings to modify the interference reduction potential that triggers channel re-assignment, change the schedule for automatic updates, and re-configure the channel set used for assignments. If there are no fields showing in the Advanced section, click the toggle button to display the settings that modify timing and details of the channel planning algorithm.
Change channels if interference is reduced by at least
Specify the minimum percentage of interference reduction a proposed plan must achieve in order to be applied. The default is 75 percent.
This setting lets you set a gating factor for channel re-assignment so that the network is not continually disrupted for minimal gains in efficiency.
For example, if channel interference must be reduced by 75 percent and the proposed channel assignments will only reduce interference by 30 percent, then channels will not be re-assigned. However; if you re-set the minimal channel interference benefit to 25 percent and click Apply, the proposed channel plan will be implemented and channels re-assigned as needed.
Click Apply under Advanced settings to apply these settings.
Advanced settings will take affect when they are applied and influence how automatic channel management is performed.