{
  "document": {
    "acknowledgments": [
      {
        "summary": "This vulnerability was found by Roberto Petrillo of Cisco during internal security testing."
      }
    ],
    "category": "csaf_security_advisory",
    "csaf_version": "2.0",
    "notes": [
      {
        "category": "summary",
        "title": "Summary",
        "text": "A vulnerability in Cisco BroadWorks could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to the root user on an affected device.\r\n\r\nThe vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation by the operating system CLI. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by issuing a crafted command to the affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have valid BroadWorks administrative privileges on the affected device.\r\n\r\nCisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability.\r\n\r\n"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Vulnerable Products",
        "text": "At the time of publication, this vulnerability affected the following Cisco products with the default configuration:\r\n\r\nBroadWorks Application Delivery Platform\r\nBroadWorks Application Server\r\nBroadWorks Database Server\r\nBroadWorks Database Troubleshooting Server\r\nBroadWorks Execution Server\r\nBroadWorks Media Server\r\nBroadWorks Messaging Server\r\nBroadWorks Network Database Server\r\nBroadWorks Network Function Manager\r\nBroadWorks Network Server\r\nBroadWorks Profile Server\r\nBroadWorks Service Control Function Server\r\nBroadWorks Sharing Server\r\nBroadWorks Video Server\r\nBroadWorks WebRTC Server\r\nBroadWorks Xtended Services Platform\r\n\r\nFor information about which Cisco software releases were vulnerable at the time of publication, see the Fixed Software [\"#fs\"] section of this advisory. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information."
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Products Confirmed Not Vulnerable",
        "text": "Only products listed in the Vulnerable Products [\"#vp\"] section of this advisory are known to be affected by this vulnerability.\r\n\r\nCisco has confirmed that this vulnerability does not affect the following Cisco products:\r\n\r\nBroadWorks Ansible Playbook\r\nBroadWorks pre-Install Check\r\nBroadWorks Service License Report Tool\r\nBroadWorks Software Manager"
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Workarounds",
        "text": "There are no workarounds that address this vulnerability."
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Fixed Software",
        "text": "When considering software upgrades [\"https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes\"], customers are advised to regularly consult the advisories for Cisco products, which are available from the Cisco Security Advisories page [\"https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt\"], to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.\r\n\r\nIn all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.\r\n      Fixed Releases\r\nAt the time of publication, the release information in the following tables was accurate. See the Details section in the bug ID(s) at the top of this advisory for the most complete and current information.\r\n\r\nThe left column lists Cisco software releases, and the right column indicates whether a release was affected by the vulnerability that is described in this advisory and which release included the fix for this vulnerability.\r\n        BroadWorks Application Delivery Platform, Database Troubleshooting Server, Media Server, and Service Control Function Server  First Fixed Release          Release Independent (RI)  Rel_2023.05_1.290\r\n         Cisco BroadWorks Application Server  First Fixed Release          22.0 and earlier  Migrate to a fixed release.      23.0  AP.platform.23.0.1075.ap385266      24.0  AP.as.24.0.944.ap385266      Release Independent (RI)  Rel_2023.05_1.290\r\n         BroadWorks Database Server, Execution Server, Network Database Server, and Network Function Manager  First Fixed Release          22.0 and earlier  Migrate to a fixed release.      Release Independent (RI)  Rel_2023.05_1.290\r\n         BroadWorks Network Server, Profile Server, and Xtended Services Platform  First Fixed Release          22.0 and earlier  Migrate to a fixed release.      23.0  AP.platform.23.0.1075.ap385266      Release Independent (RI)  Rel_2023.05_1.290\r\nThe following products have reached the end-of-software-maintenance point in the end-of-life process. Cisco has not and will not release software updates to address this vulnerability for these products.\r\n\r\nBroadWorks Messaging Server\r\nBroadWorks Sharing Server\r\nBroadWorks Video Server\r\nBroadWorks WebRTC Server\r\n\r\nSee the Cisco End-of-Life Policy [\"https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/eos-eol-policy.html\"] for more information.\r\n\r\nThe Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) validates only the affected and fixed release information that is documented in this advisory."
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Vulnerability Policy",
        "text": "To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy [\"http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/psirt/security_vulnerability_policy.html\"]. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco."
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Exploitation and Public Announcements",
        "text": "The Cisco PSIRT is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory."
      },
      {
        "category": "general",
        "title": "Source",
        "text": "This vulnerability was found by Roberto Petrillo of Cisco during internal security testing."
      },
      {
        "category": "legal_disclaimer",
        "title": "Legal Disclaimer",
        "text": "THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN \"AS IS\" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.\r\n\r\nA standalone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end users of Cisco products."
      }
    ],
    "publisher": {
      "category": "vendor",
      "contact_details": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "issuing_authority": "Cisco PSIRT",
      "name": "Cisco",
      "namespace": "https://wwww.cisco.com"
    },
    "references": [
      {
        "category": "self",
        "summary": "Cisco BroadWorks Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-bw-privesc-yw4ekrXW"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "considering software upgrades",
        "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/security_vulnerability_policy.html#fixes"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco Security Advisories page",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/go/psirt"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Cisco End-of-Life Policy",
        "url": "https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/eos-eol-policy.html"
      },
      {
        "category": "external",
        "summary": "Security Vulnerability Policy",
        "url": "http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/psirt/security_vulnerability_policy.html"
      }
    ],
    "title": "Cisco BroadWorks Privilege Escalation Vulnerability",
    "tracking": {
      "current_release_date": "2023-07-05T16:00:00+00:00",
      "generator": {
        "date": "2024-05-10T23:25:00+00:00",
        "engine": {
          "name": "TVCE"
        }
      },
      "id": "cisco-sa-bw-privesc-yw4ekrXW",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-07-05T16:00:00+00:00",
      "revision_history": [
        {
          "date": "2023-07-05T15:51:33+00:00",
          "number": "1.0.0",
          "summary": "Initial public release."
        }
      ],
      "status": "final",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    }
  },
  "product_tree": {
    "branches": [
      {
        "name": "Cisco",
        "category": "vendor",
        "branches": [
          {
            "name": "Cisco BroadWorks",
            "category": "product_family",
            "product": {
              "name": "Cisco BroadWorks ",
              "product_id": "CSAFPID-282087"
            }
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "cve": "CVE-2023-20210",
      "ids": [
        {
          "system_name": "Cisco Bug ID",
          "text": "CSCwe83127"
        }
      ],
      "notes": [
        {
          "category": "other",
          "title": "Affected Product Comprehensiveness",
          "text": "Complete."
        }
      ],
      "product_status": {
        "known_affected": [
          "CSAFPID-282087"
        ]
      },
      "release_date": "2023-07-05T16:00:00+00:00",
      "remediations": [
        {
          "category": "vendor_fix",
          "details": "Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability.",
          "product_ids": [
            "CSAFPID-282087"
          ],
          "url": "https://software.cisco.com"
        }
      ],
      "scores": [
        {
          "cvss_v3": {
            "baseScore": 6.0,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "products": [
            "CSAFPID-282087"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "title": "Cisco BroadWorks Privilege Escalation Vulnerability"
    }
  ]
}