Step 7: Add a Lightweight Access Point to Your Wireless Network
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Introduction
This document provides instructions to set up a new Lightweight Access
Point (LAP) on your wireless network.
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Requirements
To perform the steps described in this document, you need to have these
items:
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A Cisco Integrated Services Router (ISR) with a Wireless LAN
Controller Module (WLCM) and at least one available switch
port
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An 1130 or 1240 series Lightweight Access Point
(LAP)
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To power the LAP with an external power supply, you need these
items:
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To power the LAP with Power over Ethernet (PoE), you need these
items:
Note: For more information about PoE, refer to the PoE description in the
documentation included with your LAP.
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Completed worksheets from the Site Survey:
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You must have completed the steps in Set
Up a RADIUS Server for the Wireless LAN Controller
Module.
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You must have read the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
included with your LAP.
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You must have reviewed your site to determine the mounting location
of your LAP.
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Set Up the Lightweight Access Point
Follow these steps to configure the Lightweight Access Point
(LAP):
Connect the LAP to the Router
Follow these steps to connect the LAP to the router:
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Review the switch port assignments section of the Integrated
Services Router worksheet to locate an available switch port. Assign a switch
port to the LAP and update the switch port assignments.
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Follow these steps to power the LAP:
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If you want to use Power over Ethernet (PoE) to power the LAP,
connect the LAP to the router via a PoE-enabled switch module or an
802.3af-compatible PoE device such as a power injector. Use two
straight-through Ethernet
cables to make the connection.
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If you want to use a 48 VDC power supply to power the LAP,
connect the LAP to the appropriate switch port with a
straight-through Ethernet
cable. Then connect the 48 VDC External Power Supply into the back of
the LAP, and connect the other end to a grounded 100 to 240 VAC 50/60 Hz
electrical outlet.
Note: For more information about Power over Ethernet (PoE), refer to
the documentation included with your PoE device.
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The LAP boots when power is applied.
The LAP Associates to the Wireless LAN Controller Module
When power is applied to the LAP, it attempts to associate to the
Wireless LAN Controller Module (WLCM). Monitor the LAP to ensure that it
completes these steps:
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The LAP displays these status LED combinations during
boot:
Ethernet LED
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Radio LED
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Status LED
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Meaning
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Green
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Green
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Green
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DRAM Memory Test OK
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Off
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Blinking green
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Blue-green
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Initialize Flash filesystem
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Off
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Green
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Pink
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Flash memory test OK
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Green
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Off
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Dark Blue
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Ethernet test OK
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Green
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Green
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Green
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Start Cisco IOS
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The LAP displays these status LED combinations when it attempts to
associate to the WLCM:
Ethernet LED
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Radio LED
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Status LED
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Meaning
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Alternating green, red, and amber
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Connecting to the controller.
Note: If the LAP does not associate to the controller after 5
minutes, see Troubleshoot the Procedure.
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Blinking dark blue
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Loading the access point image file.
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Note: If the controller has a newer version of operating system code,
the LAP downloads the new code from the controller, reboots, and attempts to
associate with the controller again.
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The LAP displays these status LED combinations when it has
associated to the controller:
Ethernet LED
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Radio LED
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Status LED
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Meaning
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Light green
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Normal operating condition, but no wireless client devices
are associated with the unit.
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Blue
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Normal operating condition, at least one wireless client
device is associated with the LAP.
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Note: For a complete listing of all LED patterns for the LAP, refer to
the hardware documentation included with your LAP.
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Install the Lightweight Access Point
Once the LAP has successfully associated to the controller, you can
mount the LAP in its final location and allow it to reassociate to the
controller. Follow these steps to complete final installation of the
LAP:
Move the LAP to the Mount Location
Follow these steps to move the LAP to the site where you want to mount
it:
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Power off the LAP and disconnect it from the
router.
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Move the LAP to its final location as determined in the wireless
site survey. For more information about how to perform a wireless site survey,
refer to the
Site
Survey.
Mount the LAP
Follow these steps to install the LAP at its final operating location.
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Mount the LAP using the instructions included with your
device.
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If you have optional external antennas for an 1240 series LAP,
attach the antennas to the connectors on the side of the AP. Tighten the
antennas by hand.
Reconnect the LAP
Follow these steps to reconnect the LAP to the
network:
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Reconnect power to the LAP with an external power supply or
PoE.
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Connect the LAP to the switch port that you chose in the switch
port assignments section of the Integrated Services Router
Worksheet.
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The LAP repeats the steps to associate to the controller.
Note: If the LAP does not associate to a controller after 5 minutes,
see Troubleshoot the Procedure.
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Next Step
You have completed this procedure.
For instructions on how to configure wireless clients to communicate
with the LAPs and WLCM, refer to Install the
Wireless Client Adapter.
If you set up security for a RADIUS server and want to add users, refer
to the documentation for your RADIUS server. If you set up wireless security
for a Pre-Shared Key, it is not necessary to add users to the controller as
each device uses the same same Pre-Shared Key to access the network.
To make further changes to your WLCM or LAPs, refer to the
Wireless Support page.
To make further changes to your network, refer to the
Configuration Overview
page.
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Troubleshoot the Procedure
This section provides information about common problems that you may
encounter. If this information does not solve your problem, contact the
SMB
Technical Assistance Center (SMB TAC) for assistance.
Problem
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Cause(s) and Suggested Solution(s)
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The LAP does not associate to the controller.
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I am unable to power the LAP.
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If you are using PoE to power the LAP, review these
steps:
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If you are using PoE provided by the router, verify that that
that the router switch module supports PoE.
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If you are using a power injector, check the connection
between the power injector and the LAP.
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If you are using a power injector, check the connection
between the power injector and the router.
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Contact the
SMB
Technical Assistance Center (SMB TAC) for
assistance.
If you are using an external power supply to power the LAP,
review these steps:
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Related Information