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Cisco Cable Manager User's Guide, 2.0
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Chapter 4-Managing Cisco Routers
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Table of ContentsGenerating Performance and Inventory Reports with Cisco Cable ManagerGenerating Performance Reports Generating MAC Throughput Reports Generating MAC Statistics Reports Generating PA Port Throughput Reports Generating Downstream Utilization Reports Generating a Downstream Utilization Report
Generating Upstream Utilization Reports(Optional) Generating a Downstream Utilization Report Bar Chart Generating an Upstream Utilization Report
Generating Upstream Signal Quality Reports(Optional) Generating an Upstream Utilization Report Bar Chart Generating an Upstream Signal Quality Report
Generating Cable Modem Usage Reports(Optional) Generating an Upstream Signal Quality Report Chart Generating Cable Modem Signal Quality Reports Generating Cable Modem CPE Reports Generating Inventory Reports Generating uBR Inventory Reports Generating Cable Modem Summary and Detailed Inventory Reports
Generating a Cable Modem Summary and Detailed Inventory Report
Generating a Cable Modem Detailed Inventory Report Generating Performance and Inventory Reports with Cisco Cable ManagerThis chapter describes procedures for generating predefined performance and inventory reports and contains the following sections:
You can generate customized performance reports using the Cisco EMF application called Performance Manager. For details, see your Cisco EMF documentation. Generating Performance ReportsWhen you generate a Performance Report, you will be asked to enter the time and date range for the report.
See the "Using Performance Polling" section. The CCM reporting applications communicate with Cisco EMF by using the Corba gateway. To successfully generate performance reports, see "Troubleshooting Tips for Performance Reports" section. Generating MAC Throughput ReportsThis report is launchable from the Tools menu associated with either an UBR or a RF-card object, and will report the MAC throughput information for all MAC layers in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: for each timestamp when polling is performed successfully: ¯ Mac Layer IdentifierThe containment path in the Object Tree. ¯ In UtilizationUtilization calculated with inbound ifTable counters. ¯ The formula is (delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time). ¯ In Discard RateNumber of inbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were detected to prevent their delivery. Packets may have been discarded to free up buffer space. This discard rate is calculated with inbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal). ¯ In Error RateThis error rate is calculated with inbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal). ¯ Out UtilizationThis utilization is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time). ¯ Out Discard RateNumber of outbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were detected to prevent their being transmitted. One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space. Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at reinitialization of Cisco Cable Manager and at other system interruptions. This discard rate is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is delta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal. ¯ Out Error RateThis error rate is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal).
Generating a MAC Throughput ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a uBR or an RF-card. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > MAC Throughput Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The uBR MAC Throughput Report appears.
(Optional) Generating a MAC Throughput Report Bar ChartA bar chart is provided for all MAC reports. All the data rows with the same timestamp are used to construct the bar chart. Step 1 From the uBR MAC Throughput Report, select a row that you want to see in the bar chart. Step 2 Click BarChart at the bottom of the report. Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating MAC Statistics ReportsThis report is launchable from the Tools menu associated with either an RF-card or an UBR object and will report MAC statistic information for all MAC Layers in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Mac Layer IdentifierThe containment path in the object tree. ¯ Ranging AbortsCounts ranging attempts that were explicitly ended by the CMTS. ¯ Invalid Registration RequestsCounts the invalid registration request messages received on the interface. ¯ Invalid Range RequestsCounts invalid range request messages received on the interface. ¯ Failed Registration RequestsCounts the failed registration attempts; for example, authentication and class-of-service failures on the interface. ¯ Invalid Data RequestsCounts the invalid data request messages received on the interface. ¯ T5 TimeoutsCounts the number of times counter T5 ended on the interface. You must select an attribute first. Each chart covers multiple MAC Layers across the time range for a given attribute. Generating a MAC Statistics ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a uBR or an RF-card. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > MAC Statistics Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The MAC Statistical Report appears. (Optional) Generating a MAC Statistics Report Plot ChartStep 1 From the MAC Statistical Report, select an attribute in one of the columns that you want to see in the plot chart. Step 2 Click PlotChart at the bottom of the report.
Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating PA Port Throughput ReportsThis report is launchable from the Tools menu associated with either a UBR or a PA object, and will report the PA port throughput information for all the PA ports in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ PA Port IdentifierThe containment path in the object tree. ¯ In UtilizationUtilization calculated with inbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time). ¯ In Discard RateNumber of inbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were detected to prevent their delivery. Packets may have been discarded to free up buffer space. This discard rate is calculated with inbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal). ¯ In Error RateThis error rate is calculated with inbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal). ¯ Out UtilizationThis utilization is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time). ¯ Out Discard RateNumber of outbound packets that were discarded, even though no errors were detected to prevent their being transmitted. One possible reason for discarding such a packet could be to free up buffer space. Discontinuities in the value of this counter can occur at reinitialization of Cisco Cable Manager and at other system interruptions. This discard rate is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is delta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal. ¯ Out Error RateThis error rate is calculated with outbound ifTable counters. The formula is (delta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal).
Generating a PA Port Throughput ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a uBR or PA. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > PA Port Throughput Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The PA Port Throughput Report appears. (Optional) Generating a PA Port Throughput Report Bar ChartStep 1 From the PA Port Throughput Report, select a row that you want to see in the bar chart. Step 2 Click BarChart at the bottom of the report. Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating Downstream Utilization ReportsThis report is launchable from the Tools menu associated with either an RF-card or a downstream object, and will report the downstream utilization information for all downstream channels in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Downstream IdentifierThe containment path in the object tree. ¯ Utilization(delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time) ¯ Error ratedelta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal ¯ Discard ratedelta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal
Users must first select a row. All the data rows of same timestamp will be used to construct a bar chart. Generating a Downstream Utilization ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select an RF-card or downstream channel. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > DS Utilization Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The Downstream Utilization Report appears. (Optional) Generating a Downstream Utilization Report Bar ChartStep 1 From the Downstream Utilization Report, select a row that you want to see in the bar chart. Step 2 Click BarChart at the bottom of the report. Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating Upstream Utilization ReportsThe Upstream Utilization Report can be launched from the Tools menu associated with either an RF-card or an Upstream object, and will report the upstream utilization information for all upstreams in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Upstream IdentifierThe containment path in the Object Tree. ¯ Utilization(delta_ifOutOctets * 8 * 100) / (ifSpeed * delta_time) ¯ Error Ratedelta_ifOutErrors * 100 / delta_outTotal ¯ Discard Ratedelta_ifOutDiscards * 100 / delta_outTotal ¯ Admission RejectsCount of cable modem registration requests rejected on the upstream interface. ¯ Reserved BWCurrent total reserved bandwidth in bits per seconds of the upstream interface
Generating an Upstream Utilization ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select an RF-card or downstream channel. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > US Utilization Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The Upstream Utilization Report appears. (Optional) Generating an Upstream Utilization Report Bar ChartStep 1 From the Upstream Utilization Report, select a row that you want to see in the bar chart. Step 2 Click BarChart at the bottom of the report. Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating Upstream Signal Quality ReportsThe Upstream Signal Quality Report can be launched from the Tools menu associated with either an RF-card or an Upstream object, and will report the upstream signal quality information for all upstreams in the selected object's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Upstream Identifierthe containment path in the Object Tree ¯ Unerroredscode words received on this channel without error ¯ Correctedscode words received on this channel with correctable errors ¯ Uncorrectablescode words received on this channel with uncorrectable errors ¯ SNRsignal to noise ratio for this channel
Generating an Upstream Signal Quality ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select an RF-card or downstream channel. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > US Signal Quality Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The Upstream Signal Quality Report appears. (Optional) Generating an Upstream Signal Quality Report ChartStep 1 From the Upstream Signal Quality Report, click any cell in the appropriate column or row to create one of the following charts: Step 2 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating Cable Modem Usage ReportsThe Cable Modem Usage Report can be launched from the Tools menu associated with a group object, and will report the usage information for all online modems in the selected group's hierarchy.
The features provided include:
¯ Cable Modem Identifierthe truncated containment path for the cable modem in the physical tree ¯ % Online Timethe percentage of time that the modem stayed online over the time period from when the modem's first ranging message was received by CMTS until now ¯ Average Online Timethe average period of time that the modem stayed online over the time period from when the modem's first ranging message was received by CMTS until now ¯ Modem In Octetsthe cumulative number of packet data octets received on this service ID ¯ Modem Out Octetsthe cumulative number of packet data octets sent for this service ID ¯ Modem In Packetsthe cumulative number of packet data packets received on this service ID ¯ Modem Out Packetsthe cumulative number of packet data packets sent for this service ID Generating a Cable Modem Usage ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a group. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > CM Usage Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval. Step 6 Select the percent online threshold (0-100%); then, click Run. The Cable Modem Usage Report appears. Generating Cable Modem Signal Quality ReportsThe Cable Modem Signal Quality Report can be launched from the Tools menu associated with a group object, and will report the signal quality information for all online modems in the selected group's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Cable Modem Identifierthe truncated containment path for the cable modem in the physical tree ¯ SNRthe ratio of signal to noise of the downstream channel ¯ US TX Powerthe operational transmit power for the attached upstream channel ¯ DS RX powerthe received power as perceived for upstream data from this cable modem ¯ Microreflectionstotal microreflections measured in dBc below the signal level Generating a Cable Modem Signal Quality ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select any group. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > CM Signal Quality Report. The Cisco Cable Performance Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. The Cable Modem Signal Quality Report appears. Generating Cable Modem CPE ReportsThe Cable Modem CPE Report can be launched from the Tools menu associated with a group object, and will report the CPE information for all online modems in the selected group's hierarchy.
The features provided include: ¯ Cable Modem Identifierthe truncated containment path for the cable modem in the physical tree ¯ CPE Typereported as "2," which indicates a PC or anything else that is attached to the cable modem Generating a Cable Modem CPE ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select any group. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > CPE Report > CM CPE Report. The CPE Report dialog box appears. Step 5 Select a start time and end time interval; then, click Run. Generating Inventory ReportsBy using CCM, you can generate the following inventory reports to manage the currently deployed Cisco uBR7200 series universal broadband routers: The CCM reporting applications communicate with Cisco EMF by using the Corba gateway. To successfully generate inventory reports, review the "Troubleshooting Tips for Inventory Reports" section. Generating uBR Inventory ReportsWhen you generate uBR Inventory Reports, the following parameters appear on a per uBR basis:
Generating a uBR Inventory ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a site. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > uBR Inventory Report. The uBR Inventory Report appears. Step 5 You can also generate the uBR Inventory Report by selecting Regenerate Report from the Task menu. Generating Cable Modem Summary and Detailed Inventory ReportsCable Modem Summary ReportThe Cable Modem Summary Report is provided at the uBR level only. This report analyzes the cable modem information retrieved from the uBR (via Cisco EMF) as well as LDAP, determines the category that the modem belongs to, and classifies, counts and displays the number of modems in each category based on the modem's service type. A total count of the modems in each category is also provided. The modems are categorized as follows:
The following service types are used to distinguish modems:
This report also calculates the following percentages:
Users can click on any of the count columns in the summary report to display the detailed cable modem list belonging to that category. Users can retrieve archived reports also by clicking on a particular column.
Cable Modem Detailed Inventory ReportThe Cable Modem Detailed Inventory Report is provided at the uBR, card, port, and cell levels. This report analyzes the cable modem information retrieved from the uBR (via Cisco EMF) as well as LDAP, determines the category that the modem belongs to, and displays the detailed list of modems in each category. The modems are categorized as follows to generate four sub-reports:
When the report is launched, the Registered Cable Modem List is displayed first. The user can view the other sub-reports by selecting the appropriate cable modem category.
For each of the four sub-reports, a list of cable modems belonging to that category is displayed, with the MAC address and associated LDAP account number for each modem
Generating a Cable Modem Summary and Detailed Inventory ReportStep 1 From the Cisco EMF launch pad, click Viewer. The Map Viewer dialog box appears. Step 2 Double-click the Physical containment level and expand the object tree. Step 3 Select a uBR. Step 4 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > CM Inventory Report. The Cisco Cable Manager Summary Inventory Report appears. Step 5 To view a Detailed Report, select: Step 6 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit. Generating a Cable Modem Detailed Inventory ReportYou can generate a Cable Modem Detailed Inventory Report at the RF-card, upstream, or cell level. Step 1 From the Object Tree in the Map Viewer dialog box, select an RF-card, upstream channel, or cell object. Step 2 From the right-click menu, choose Tools > CM Inventory Report. A Detailed Inventory Report on registered cable modems appears as the default. Step 3 From the Task menu, choose Save, Load, Print, or Exit.
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