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Using QoS Policy Manager 2.1
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Index
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Table of ContentsindexNumerics A B C D E F G H I J L M N O P Q R S T U V W indexNumerics1P2Q2T (1 Priority Queue, and 2 Queues 2 Thresholds) for managing voice traffic on switches 1-64 2Q2T (2 Queues, 2 Thresholds) for managing congestion on switch ports 1-62 Aadvanced traffic prioritization using CQ 1-54 application service aliases, working with 7-19 applications that benefit from QoS 1-34 audience for this document xvii audit trail of user logon 8-12 Bbacking up and recovering QoS databases 5-9 backward compatibility in QoS databases 5-3 bandwidth, controlling 1-42 with GTS 1-43 browser requirements for QPM 2-2 CCatalyst 5000 family switches, coloring techniques 1-40 Catalyst 6000 family switches, coloring techniques 1-41 CBWFQ (Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing) 1-57 Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing (see CBWFQ) 1-57 CLI commands (see menu, tool, and command reference) A-10 coloring techniques (see traffic coloring techniques) 1-39 Compressed Real-Time Protocol (see CRTP) 1-73 connecting to a device via Telnet 6-26 CQ (Custom Queuing) for advanced traffic prioritization 1-54 CRTP (Compressed Real-Time Protocol) 1-73 Custom Queuing (see CQ) 1-54 Ddatabases (see QoS databases) 5-1 device groups (see IP telephony template reference) 9-12 devices, managing 6-1 devices and QoS techniques supported by QPM IOS software release 11.x devices (table) CAR (committed access rate) coloring 1-15 CAR (committed access rate) limiting 1-15 coloring (classification) 1-15 CQ (custom queuing) 1-14 CRTP (compressed real-time protocol) 1-16 DWFQ (distributed weighted fair queuing 1-14 FQ (fair queuing) 1-14 FRTS (frame-relay traffic shaping) 1-15 GTS (generic traffic shaping) 1-15 LFI (link fragmentation and interleaving) 1-16 PBR (policy based routing) 1-15 PQ (priority queuing) 1-14 QoS group DWFQ 1-14 RSVP (resource reservation protocol) 1-15 WFQ (weighted fair queuing) 1-14 WRED (weighted random early detection) 1-14 IOS software release 12.x devices (table) 1-26 CAR (committed access rate) limiting 1-27 CBWFQ (class-based weighted fair queuing) using MQC with LLQ 1-21 CBWFQ (class-based weighted fair queuing) using MQC with LLQ, set/match, and RTP 1-22 CBWFQ (class-based weighted fair queuing) with MQC with FRTS 1-23 coloring (classification) 1-23 CQ (custom queuing) 1-18 CRTP (compressed real-time protocol) 1-29 DWFQ (distributed weighted fair queuing) 1-21 FQ (fair queuing) 1-20 FRTS (frame-relay traffic shaping) 1-25 FRTS (FRF.12), frame-relay fair queue, and frame-relay voice configuration 1-25 GTS (generic traffic shaping) 1-24 LFI (link fragmentation and interleaving) 1-29 NBAR (network-based application recognition) 1-28 PBR (policy based routing) 1-23 PQ (priority queuing) 1-17 QoS group DWFQ 1-21 RSVP (resource reservation protocol) 1-28 WFQ (weighted fair queuing) 1-20 WRED (weighted random early detection) 1-19 WRR (weighted round robin) 1-27 DFRF (Distributed Frame Relay Fragmentation) 1-72 disabling and enabling policies 7-14 disk space requirements for QPM 2-2 Distributed Frame Relay Fragmentation (see DFRF) 1-72 Distributed Traffic Shaping (see DTS) 1-46 distributing policies to network devices (see policies, distributing) 8-1 DSCP 1-74 DTS (Distributed Traffic Shaping), for controlling traffic on VIP interfaces 1-46 Eenabling and disabling policies 7-14 FFIFO (First In, First Out) queuing for basic store and forward 1-51 First In, First Out (see FIFO) 1-51 FRF (Frame Relay Fragmentation) 1-71 FRTS (Frame Relay Traffic Shaping) 1-44 GGeneric Traffic Shaping (see GTS) 1-43 supported in IOS software release 11.x devices 1-15 getting started with QPM (see tutorial) 3-1 Hhelp (see technical assistance) xx host groups, working with 7-16 host names in a policy, resolving to their IP addresses 7-12 Iimporting devices to the QoS database from a device inventory 6-21 installing QPM 2-1 interfaces that benefit from QoS 1-35 IP addresses, resolving host names in a policy to 7-12 IP precedence 1-74 IP RTP 1-69 IP telephony, configuring QoS for 9-1 template reference 9-12 ATM WAN links 9-27 downlink ports from distribution or core to access layer Cat6k 9-17 downlink ports from distribution or core to access layer Catalyst 3500/4000/5000 9-19 Frame Relay WAN interfaces 9-25 interface from branch office router to Layer 2 switch 9-28 interface from distribution or core switch to WAN router 9-21 IP phone ports 9-13 per device scheduling 9-22 point-to-point WAN interfaces 9-23 SoftPhone ports 9-15 uplink ports 9-17 templates, working with 9-4 understanding QoS for IP telephony 9-1 IP telephony template reference 9-12 WAN-ATM-VirtualTempl 9-27 CallManager and Voice Gateway Ready ports 9-15 Acc6000=>VoIPControl 9-16 downlink ports from distribution or core to access layer Cat6k downlink ports from distribution or core to access layer Catalyst 3500/4000/5000 WAN-PPP-High(>768k) 9-25 interface from branch office router to Layer 2 switch RouterWAN=>Non6KPFC 9-28 interface from distribution or core switch to WAN router Acc6000=>SoftPhones 9-15 Acc6000_GE=>Dist 9-17 Jjitter on slower links, using LFI to reduce 1-71 LLayer 3 switch congestion, managing with WRR 1-61 LFI (link fragmentation and interleaving) limiting action on switches B-95 limiting techniques (see traffic shaping or limiting techniques) 1-42 link fragmentation and interleaving (LFI) Link Fragmentation and Interleaving (see LFI) 1-71 Low Latency Queuing (see LLQ) 1-69 Mmemory (RAM) requirements for QPM 2-1 menu, tool, and command reference A-1 CLI commands for QPM actions A-10 Catalyst 5000 coloring policies A-23 Catalyst 6000 2Q2T and 1P2Q2T queuing configuration A-25 Catalyst 6000 coloring policies A-23 Catalyst 6000 limiting policies A-24 Catalyst 6000 port configuration A-24 CBWFQ configuration A-12 CRTP configuration A-20 custom queuing configuration A-19 FIFO queueing configuration A-19 FRTS configuration A-17 FRTS with FRF.12 (voice configuration) configuration A-18 IP RTP priority configuration A-20 LFI configuration A-20 limiting policies (CAR) A-21 LocalDirector coloring policies A-23 NBAR port map configuration A-19 priority queuing configuration A-18 router coloring policies (PBR and CAR) A-22 RSVP configuration A-20 shaping policies (GTS) A-21 WFQ configuration A-15 WFQ on VIP cards (DWFQ with QoS group) Configuration A-16 WFQ with FRTS configuration A-15 WRED configuration A-16 WRR policies A-21 Distribution Manager A-7 Policy Manager A-1 Nnaming conventions in QPM 8-26 NBAR (Network Based Application Recognition) 1-9 network devices, distributing policies to (see policies, distributing) 8-1 Oopening an existing QoS database 5-4 operating system requirements for QPM 2-2 overview of QPM 1-4 Pdistribution problems, troubleshooting 10-3 policies, distributing to network devices 8-1 (see also policies, working with) 7-1 distribution jobs, deploying from an external program 8-21 Distribution Manager configuration settings, changing 8-3 Distribution Manager logs, reading 8-11 naming conventions 8-26 policies and QoS configurations, distributing 8-4 policy distribution, understanding 8-2 policy distribution reports, creating 8-20 restoring a database version 8-8 resuming a stopped distribution job 8-8 stopping a distribution job 8-7 verifying device configuration 8-9 viewing the configuration commands for a device 8-10 policies, working with 7-1 supported for Catalyst devices 1-30 Policy Manager, using 3-3 cutting, copying, and pasting policies 3-8 dialog box reference B-1 Add/Remove Group Members dialog box B-2 Application Service dialog box B-4 Application Services dialog box B-5 Detect Interfaces dialog box B-6 Device Group dialog box B-7 DNS Host to IP Address Resolution dialog box B-22 DSCP Mapping dialog box B-24 DSCP Markdown dialog box B-25 Edit Database Description dialog box B-26 Find Device dialog box B-27 Global Settings Overwrite dialog box B-27 Host Groups dialog box B-29 Import Device dialog box B-30 Logon Information dialog box B-32 NBAR Port Mapping dialog box B-33 NBAR Port Mapping Properties dialog box B-34 NBAR Properties dialog box B-35 New Device and Device Properties dialog boxes B-37 New Interface and Properties of Interface dialog boxes B-42 Open Database dialog box B-57 Properties of CatOS/IOS Queuing dialog box B-58 Properties of Host Group dialog box B-61 Properties of Policy dialog box B-62 Properties of Policy dialog box, coloring properties B-84 Properties of Policy dialog box, direction properties B-64 Properties of Policy dialog box, filter properties B-65 Properties of Policy dialog box, flow limiting properties B-101 Properties of Policy dialog box, general properties B-63 Properties of Policy dialog box, limiting properties B-92 Properties of Policy dialog box, microflow limiting properties B-97 Properties of Policy dialog box, queuing properties B-76 Properties of Policy dialog box, shaping properties B-89 Properties of Policy dialog box, trust properties B-88 Save Database dialog box B-103 WRED Advanced Properties dialog box B-104 display, changing 3-8 exiting 3-10 main window, understanding 3-3 menu, tool, and command reference A-1 saving your work 3-9 starting and logging into QPM 3-2 from Distribution Manager 3-17 PQ (Priority Queuing) for basic traffic prioritization 1-52 Priority Queuing (see PQ) 1-52 processor requirements for QPM 2-1 QQoS, planning for 1-1 information, finding further 1-77 Catalyst documentation 1-82 IOS software release 11.1 and 11.1cc documentation 1-80 IOS software release 11.2 documentation 1-80 IOS software release 11.3 documentation 1-79 IOS software release 12.x documentation 1-78 IOS software white papers 1-81 LocalDirector documentation 1-82 QPM 1-77 VoIP information 1-78 QoS deployment 1-34 what QoS is 1-1 what QPM is 1-3 devices and software releases supported 1-13 ensuring policy consistency with network configuration 1-33 features new in QPM 2.1 1-10 how QPM deploys QoS policies 1-32 how QPM supports existing ACLs 1-34 how QPM supports existing QoS configurations 1-34 overview 1-4 QPM, features and benefits of 1-5 QoS database, working with 5-1 adding devices to 6-2 backing up and recovering 5-9 backward compatibility 5-3 converting device information 5-3 connecting to a device via Telnet 6-26 creating a new 5-5 deleting 5-8 device configuration, viewing 6-25 device properties, viewing or changing 6-6 importing devices from a device inventory 6-21 opening an existing database 5-4 removing a device 6-25 renaming 5-7 saving 5-6 understanding 5-1 uploading device QoS configurations 6-8 possible error messages 6-10 QoS support on Catalyst 6000 running Supervisor IOS, new feature in QPM 2.1 1-10 managing traffic through access control 1-73 managing voice and other real-time traffic 1-68 policy implementation sequence on an interface, understanding 1-37 queuing techniques for congestion management for outbound traffic 1P2Q2T for managing voice traffic on switches 1-64 2Q2T for managing congestion on switch ports 1-62 CBWFQ for customizable WFQ 1-57 CQ for advanced traffic prioritization 1-54 First In, First Out (FIFO) queuing for basic store and forward 1-51 PQ for basic traffic prioritization 1-52 WFQ for intelligent traffic prioritization 1-56 WRR for managing Layer 3 switch congestion 1-61 traffic shaping or traffic limiting techniques for controlling bandwidth DTS for controlling traffic on VIP interfaces 1-46 FRTS for controlling traffic on frame relay interfaces and subinterfaces 1-44 GTS for basic traffic rate control 1-43 limiting on routers for limiting bandwidth and optionally coloring traffic 1-47 limiting on switches for policing traffic by limiting bandwidth 1-49 QPM, devices and software releases supported RRAM requirements for QPM 2-1 recovering QoS databases 5-9 renaming a QoS database 5-7 requirements for installation (see installing QPM) 2-1 Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) restoring a database version 8-8 resuming a stopped policy distribution job 8-8 routers, coloring on 1-39 RSVP (resource reservation protocol) RSVP (Resource Reservation Protocol) signaling techniques for guaranteed services 1-75 Ssaving a QoS database 5-6 shaping techniques (see traffic shaping or limiting techniques) 1-42 signaling techniques 1-74 QoS Manager, for troubleshooting 10-1 stopping a policy distribution job 8-7 resuming a stopped job 8-8 support (see technical assistance) xx TTAC (Technical Assistance Center) xxi to xxii technical assistance xx Technical Assistance Center (see TAC) xxi connecting to a device via 6-26 templates (see IP telephony template reference) 9-12 supported for Catalyst devices 1-30 traffic coloring techniques 1-39 traffic shaping or limiting techniques for controlling bandwidth 1-42 troubleshooting 10-1 additional QoS capabilities on Catalyst 6000 devices 1-11 tutorial, general information 3-1 tutorial lesson 1, Creating a QoS Database 3-20 adding a device's interfaces 3-25 adding a device to the QoS database 3-22 Adding a New Interface 3-28 Coloring Properties of Policy 3-41 Creating a QoS Database 3-29 Detect Interfaces window 3-32 importing multiple devices into the QoS database 3-29 Job Selected in Distribution Manager 3-43 Querying Inventory Devices 3-30 sample network device information 3-21 uploading existing device configurations 3-33 tutorial lesson 2, creating and distributing a simple policy for managing traffic on one router 3-36 tutorial lesson 3, coloring ERP traffic on a group of devices 3-44 tutorial lesson 4, limiting the bandwidth available to FTP traffic on a switch 3-51 tutorial lesson 5, updating the database after software upgrades 3-62 tutorial lesson 6, using NBAR and creating multiple action policies 3-69 tutorial lesson 7, configuring Frame Relay traffic shaping 3-82 tutorial lesson 8, providing end-to-end QoS for VoIP over the enterprise WAN 3-86 typographical conventions used in this document xviii Uuninstalling QPM D-1 uploading device QoS configurations 6-8 possible error messages 6-10 users, managing 4-1 Vverifying device configuration 8-9 VIP interfaces, controlling traffic on 1-46 VLANs and device interfaces, working with 6-26 voice and other real-time traffic, managing 1-68 WWeighted Fair Queuing (see WFQ) 1-56 Weighted Round Robin (see WRR) 1-61 WFQ (Weighted Fair Queuing) for intelligent traffic prioritization 1-56 where to deploy QoS in the network 1-36 WRED (Weighted Random Early Detection) 1-19 WRR (Weighted Round Robin) for managing Layer 3 switch congestion 1-61
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