Table 2-3 IDS Faults
Fault Description
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Explanation
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Related Setting
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Recommended Action
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802.11-B/G Interference Detected
- or -
802.11-A Interference Detected
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The WLSE detected a non-802.11 interference.
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IDS > Manage Network-Wide IDS Settings > Interference Detection
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Look at the fault description to determine which AP reported the interference, then take corrective action by removing the interference source.
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Ad-hoc network creation detected: ssid
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An ad-hoc network was formed by some wireless clients (where ssid is the Service Set Identifier of the UnmanagedRadio's BSS). One of your infrastructure APs or other clients sent this information to the WLSE via your WDS setup.
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IDS > Manage Network-Wide IDS Settings > Ad-hoc Network Detection
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If the information is available, the WLSE will show the clients that are participating in the network (and that it can detect) in the fault details page. Use the Location Manager to find these APs and verify that this is not a security issue.
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Ad-hoc network ssid reclassified from Friendly to Rogue due to rule
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An ad-hoc network that was previously determined to be Friendly has been reclassified to Rogue.
ssid is the Service Set Identifier of the unmanaged radio's BSS.
rule is one of the following:
• Change in RSSI ordering between observers
The estimated proximity of the unmanaged radio between two observers has switched—if the WLSE thought that observer A was closer to radio R than observer B, it now thinks that observer B is closer to radio R than observer A.
• Difference in relative RSSI between original and current observers exceeded threshold
While radio R's strength changed by factor M between observer A and observer B, it changed by factor M+T between observer B and observer C. That is, it does not appear that radio R's change in strength is merely due to a change in its power configuration.
• Fewer than two observers
• Too long without observations
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IDS > Manage Network-Wide IDS Settings > Ad-hoc Network Detection > Friendly to Rogue AP Reclassification
or
IDS > Manage Rogues
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Use the fault details page to mark it friendly if the network is known, or to delete it from the WLSE database if it is unknown.
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Bad MIC while MFP enabled
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This fault is raised against the AP that is observed generating the violation.
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Not applicable.
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Investigate the possibility that a rogue AP is conducting a spoofing attack against the managed network. Also, make sure that an MFP configuration error (see MFP Configuration error (Detect disabled; should be enabled)) is not the root cause of the MFP Validation error. It is also possible that communications problems between the WDS and its registered APs have prevented MFP key rotation messages from reaching either the detector or generator AP.
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Bad Sequence Number while MFP enabled
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This fault is raised against the AP that is observed generating the violation.
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Not applicable.
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See Bad MIC while MFP enabled).
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CCMP DecryptErrorsClient is detected
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The fault threshold has been exceeded for the number of decryption errors detected by the CCMP play mechanism on the interface.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > CcmpDecryptErrorsClient
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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CCMP Replay Client is detected
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The fault threshold set has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: There is no CCMP Replay detected
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General Settings > CcmpReplaysClient
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Client association rate is Degraded number per minute
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Client association rate is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x > Authentication Error Rate
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition
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Client authentication error rate is Degraded number per minute
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Client association error rate is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x > Authentication Error Rate
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Client authentication error rate is Overloaded number per minute
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Client association error rate is OK.
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Client TKIP RemoteMICFailure is detected
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A wireless client has detected a MIC failure. The MIB value that is polled is cDot11WidsTkipRemoteMicFailures.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: There is no TKIP RemoteMICFailure detected.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > TkipRemoteMicFailureClient
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Occasionally MIC failures can occur during key rotation. To diagnose the problem, you should:
• Check the IOS version.
• Enable 802.1x logs on the AP.
• Perform an SNMP walk of cDot11WidsProtectFailClientTable to determine which clients are reporting the TKIP MIC failure. If just one client is reporting the failure, it could be a client issue
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EAPOL FLOOD is detected (Flood count: floodcount)
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The fault threshold has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: There is no EAPOL Flood detected.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > EAPOL Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition
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Excessive Action Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Action Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Action Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Action Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Association Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Association Frames not present in Channel: channel
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Association Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Association Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Authentication Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Authentication Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Authentication Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Authentication Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Deauthentication Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Deauthentication Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Deauthentication Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Deauthentication Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Disassociation Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Disassociation Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Disassociation Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Disassociation Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Probe Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Probe Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Probe Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Probe Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Reassociation Frames in Channel: channel [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Reassociation Frames not present in Channel.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Excessive Reassociation Frames from STA: station [Frames: framecount,Interval:windowsize]
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The fault thresholds been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Excessive Reassociation Frames from STA: station not present
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Excessive Management Frame Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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MFP Configuration error (Detect disabled; should be enabled)
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This fault is raised against an AP that contains an MFP-related configuration error.
Note No fault is raised against an AP that does not support MFP.
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Not applicable.
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Restart the affected AP.
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MFP Timebase Invalid (bad SNTP)
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This fault is raised against an AP that has a bad timebase.
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Configure > Templates > Services > SNTP
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Configure the AP to reference an SNTP server.
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No MIC while MFP Enabled
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This fault is raised against the AP that is observed generating the violation.
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Not applicable.
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See Bad MIC while MFP enabled).
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Number of CCMP Replay Discarded is Degraded.
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of CCMP Replays Discarded is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x >CCMP Replays Discarded
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of CCMP Replay Discarded is Overloaded.
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of CCMP Replays Discarded is OK.
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Number of EAPOL Flood Count is Degraded
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: EAPOL Flood Count is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > EAPOL Detection
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of EAPOL Flood Count is Overloaded
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: EAPOL Flood Count is OK.
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Number of TKIP counter measure is Degraded.
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Counter Measure is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x >TKIP Counter Measure Invoked
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of TKIP counter measure is Overloaded.
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Counter Measure is OK.
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Number of TKIP Local MIC failures is Degraded.
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Local MIC failures is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x >TKIP Local MIC failures
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of TKIP Local MIC failures is Overloaded.
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Local MIC failures is OK.
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Number of TKIP Remote MIC failures is Degraded.
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Remote MIC failures is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x >TKIP Remote MIC failures
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of TKIP Remote MIC failures is Overloaded.
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP Remote MIC failures is OK.
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Number of TKIP replay errors is Degraded.
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The fault threshold set for the degraded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP replay errors is OK.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > IDS-802.11x >TKIP Replays Detected
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Number of TKIP replay errors is Overloaded.
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The fault threshold set for the overloaded state has been exceeded.
When the fault is cleared, the following message displays: Number of TKIP replay errors is OK.
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Radio Role must be "roleScanner" to support Frame Monitoring (was x).
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This fault is raised when a radio is initially configured for Frame Monitoring (where x is the integer value of the SNMP OID cd11IfStationRole from the CISCO-DOT11-IF-MIB), but then someone configures the radio out of scanning-only mode. As a side effect, this also disables Frame Monitoring.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: Radio Role is "roleScanner" and supports Frame Monitoring.
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Radio Mgr > Frame Monitoring
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Review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
Although this situation might simply be that an administrator no longer needs to monitor or scan a portion of their site any longer, it could also be an intruder who has somehow gained console access to a Scanning AP and is attempting to "blind" IDS services for a portion of a site.
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TKIP Replay is detected
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The fault threshold set has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: There is no TKIP Replay detected.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > TkipReplayClient
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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TKIP LocalMICFailure is detected
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The fault threshold set has been exceeded.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: There is no TKIP LocalMICFailure detected.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > TkipLocalMicFailureClient
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Verify that the fault threshold is set correctly.
If the threshold is set correctly, review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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Unexpected MIC while MFP Disabled
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This fault is raised against the AP that is observed generating the violation.
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Not applicable.
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See Bad MIC while MFP enabled).
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Unregistered Client(s) present
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One or more unregistered clients have been detected in the wireless network, and are unsucessfully attempting to authenticate with the APs.
The unregistered client fault is triggered when an AP in scanning mode detects a number of probe requests and association requests from a station, client, or access point, which crosses the configuired threshold in the configured time.
The registration attempts are not being made to the scanning AP; the attempts are being made to regular APs that the scanning AP notices.
The scanning AP counts the packets per station.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Unregistered Client
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Set the priority of the fault to be generated and the threshold for the failed authentication attempts by the client.
Make a physical check near the scanning AP that reported this fault to see if there are any rogue clients.
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(The fault is generated based on the configured Client Registration Request Count within a 15-minute period. The default is 100 registrations, but can be changed to 200, 300, 400 or 500. )
This fault is cleared when no registration attempts are detected during the observation interval (the client leaves the wireless network or is not seen or reported by any Scanning APs).
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Wireless Client MAC spoofing detected
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The WLSE has detected a spoofed MAC address.
Whenever the WDS detects an authentication taking place for a known MAC address, it verifies that the same user ID is being used. If the user ID does not match, the authentication is rejected and a fault is issued.
When this fault is cleared, the following message displays: No Wireless Client MAC Spoofing Detected.
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IDS > Manage IDS Settings > General IDS Settings > Wireless Client MAC Spoofing
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Review your network to determine the action necessary to clear the fault condition.
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