Cisco Unified Serviceability, a web-based troubleshooting tool, provides
the following functionality:
Saves alarms and events for troubleshooting and provides alarm
message definitions.
Saves trace information to various log files for troubleshooting.
Monitors real-time behavior of components through the
Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT).
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only: Generates
Cisco Unified Communications Manager reports for Quality of Service,
traffic, and billing information through
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting (CAR).
Provides audit capability by logging any configuration changes to
the system by a user or as a result of the user action. This functionality
supports the Information Assurance feature of
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and
Cisco Unity Connection.
Provides feature services that you can activate, deactivate, and
view through the Service Activation window.
Provides an interface for starting and stopping feature and network
services.
Generates and archives daily reports; for example, alert summary or
server statistic reports.
Allows
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and
Cisco Unity Connection to work as a managed device for SNMP remote management and
troubleshooting.
Monitors the disk usage of the log partition on a server.
Monitors the number of threads and processes in the system; uses
cache to enhance the performance.
Tip
Cisco RIS Data Collector provides Process and Thread statistic
counters in the
Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool. To configure the maximum number of
processes and threads that are allowed, so Cisco RIS Data Collector can provide
these associated counters, access the Maximum Number of Threads and Process
service parameter for the Cisco RIS Data Collector service in the
administration interface for your configuration.
Unified CM and Unified CM BE: For information on configuring service
parameters, refer to the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration Guide.
Connection: For information on configuring service parameters, refer
to the
System Administration Guide for Cisco Unity Connection.
Tip
Unified CM BE and Connection only: For
Cisco Unity Connection, you must perform serviceability-related tasks in both
Cisco Unified Serviceability and
Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability; for example, you may need to start and
stop services, view alarms, and configure traces in both applications to
troubleshoot a problem.
Cisco Unified Serviceability supports the functionality that is described in the
Cisco Unified Serviceability Administration Guide; for tasks that are
specific to
Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability, refer to the
Cisco Unity Connection Serviceability Administration Guide.
Reporting tools
Cisco Unified Serviceability provides the following reporting tools:
Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT) - Monitors real-time
behavior of components through RTMT; creates daily reports that you can access
through the Serviceability Reports Archive. For more information, refer to the
Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration Guide.
Serviceability Reports Archive - Archives reports that the Cisco
Serviceability Reporter service generates.
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only:
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting (CAR) -
Generates
Cisco Unified Communications Manager reports for Quality of Service,
traffic, and billing information through
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting (CAR). For
more information, refer to the
CDR Analysis and Reporting Administration Guide.
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only:
Cisco Unified Communications ManagerDialed Number Analyzer - Allows you to test and diagnose a deployed
Cisco Unified Communications Manager dial plan configuration, analyze the
test results, and use the results to tune the dial plan. For more information
on how to access and use
Dialed Number Analyzer, refer to the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Dialed Number Analyzer Guide.
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only: Cisco Unified Reporting Web
Application - Allows you to inspect or troubleshoot data for a standalone
server or a cluster. This application, which is separate from Cisco Unified
Serviceability, combines data by category from all accessible
Cisco Unified Communications Manager servers in a cluster into one output
view. Some reports run health checks to identify conditions that could impact
server or cluster operations. If you are an authorized user, you access Cisco
Unified Reporting in the main navigation menu in Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Administration or with theFile > Cisco Unified
Reporting link on the RTMT menu. Refer to the
Cisco Unified Reporting Administration Guide for more
information
Note
On
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Business Edition 5000 servers, the Cisco
Unified Reporting application captures data for Cisco Unified Communications
Manager only. Due to size constraints, the application does not capture data
for
Cisco Unity Connection. On these servers, you can use this tool to gather
important information about your
Cisco Unified Communications Manager installation.
Remote serviceability tools
Note
The content in this section does not apply to
Cisco Unity Connection.
To supplement the management and administration of the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager system, you can use remote serviceability
tools. Using these tools, you can gather system and debug information for
diagnostic help or remote troubleshooting. The tools can process and report on
a collection of local or remote
Cisco Unified Communications Manager configuration information. With customer
permission, technical support engineers log on to a
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server and get a desktop or shell that allows
them to perform any function that could be done from a local logon session.
Cisco Unified Communications Manager supports the
following capabilities for remote serviceability:
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) - Provides remote
management for managed devices such as
Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Show Command Line Interface - Displays
Cisco Unified Communications Manager system data.
CiscoWorks Lan Management Solution - Purchased separately from
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, supports maintenance of Cisco
networks and devices. The following features, which serve as examples only,
show how you can use CiscoWorks Lan Management Solution to manage
Cisco Unified Communications Manager operations:
Path Analysis defines
Cisco Unified Communications Manager system paths in the form of maps,
trace logs, or discovery tables. Path Analysis, which traces connectivity
between two specified points in your network, requires that you enable CDR
logging in
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration.
Syslog Analysis tools monitor and manage a wide range of events and
error messages concurrently on each
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server and other Cisco devices at your
site.
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) enables discovery of
Cisco Unified Communications Manager servers and management of those
servers by CiscoWorks Lan Management Solution. After you use the CDP cache MIB
of the direct neighboring device to discover
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, you can use CiscoWorks Lan Management
Solution to query other
Cisco Unified Communications Manager-supported MIBs for provisions or
statistics information about topology services, user tracking, path analysis,
and other network management services. When you use CiscoWorks Lan Management
Solution, you must keep the CDP driver enabled at all times to discover
Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Log-on message
You can upload a text file that contains a customized log-on message that appears on the initial Cisco Unified Serviceability window.
For more information and the procedure for uploading your customized log-on message, refer to the Cisco Unified Communications Operating System Administration Guide.
Browser support
Cisco supports these browsers with Cisco Unified Serviceability:
Table 1 Supported Browsers and Operating Systems
You can access Cisco Unified Communications Manager with this browser...
...if you use one of these operating systems
Microsoft Internet Explorer 7
Microsoft Windows XP SP3
Microsoft Internet Explorer 8
Microsoft Windows XP SP3
Microsoft Windows Vista SP2
Mozilla Firefox 3.x
Microsoft Windows XP SP 3
Microsoft Windows Vista SP
Apple Mac OS X
Safari 4.x
Apple Mac OS X
To access Cisco Unified Serviceability, you must browse to the application from a machine that runs the supported browser.
Note
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting, which is a Cisco Unified Serviceability tool, supports these same browsers. Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool, a separate plug-in, supports a different set of browsers. Refer to the Cisco Unified Real-Time Monitoring Tool Administration Guide for more information.
Cisco Unified Serviceability uses HTTPS to establish secure connections.
Tip
Cisco Unified Serviceability does not support the buttons in your browser. Do not use the browser controls, for example, the Back button, when you perform configuration tasks.
by entering
https://<server name or IP address>:8443/ccmservice/ in
a browser window and then entering a valid username and password.
by choosing
Cisco Unified Serviceability in the Navigation menu in the Cisco Unified
Communications Manager Administration console.
by choosingApplication > Serviceability Webpage
in the Real-Time Monitoring Tool (RTMT)
menu and then entering a valid username and password
by choosing
Cisco Unified Serviceability in the Navigation menu in
Cisco Unity Connection.
Tip
After you log in to
Cisco Unified Serviceability, you can access all administrative applications that
display in the Navigation menu, except for Cisco Unified OS Administration and
Disaster Recovery System, without logging in again. The web pages that you can
access within
Cisco Unified Serviceability depend on your assigned roles and privileges. Cisco
Unified OS Administration and Disaster Recovery System require a separate
authentication procedure.
The system uses the Cisco Tomcat service to authenticate
users before allowing access to the web application.
Tip
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only: Any user who has the
"Standard CCM Admin Users" role assigned can access
Cisco Unified Serviceability. For information on how to assign this role to a user,
refer to the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration Guide.
Tip
Connection only: Any user who has the System Administrator role or
Technician role assigned can access
Cisco Unified Serviceability. For information on how to assign this role to a user,
refer to the
User Moves, Adds, and Changes Guide for
Cisco Unity Connection.
If you get a security alert that the site is not trusted,
this indicates that the server certificate has not yet downloaded.
To access
Cisco Unified Serviceability, perform the following procedure:
Procedure
Step 1
In a supported browser, browse to the server where the Cisco
Unified Serviceability service runs.
Tip
In the supported browser, enter
https://<server name or IP
address>:8443/ccmservice/, where server name or IP address equals the
server where the Cisco Unified Serviceability service runs and 8443 equals the
port number for HTTPS.
Tip
If you enter http://<server name or IP address>:8080 in
the browser, the system redirects you to use HTTP. HTTP uses the port number,
8080.
Step 2
If the system prompts you about certificates, see topics related to installing the server certificate.
For additional information about using HTTPS with Cisco Unified Communications Manager, refer to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Security Guide.
Hypertext Transfer Protocol over Secure Sockets Layer (SSL), which secures communication between the browser client and the Tomcat web server, uses a certificate and a public key to encrypt the data that is transferred over the internet. HTTPS, which ensures the identity of the server, supports applications, such as Cisco Unified Serviceability. HTTPS also ensures that the user login password transports securely via the web.
Note
Due to the way IE 7 handles certificates, this browser displays an error status after you import the server certificate. This status persists if you reenter the URL or refresh or relaunch the browser and does not indicate an error. Refer to the Install Internet Explorer 7 certificate for more information.
HTTPS
On the first attempt to access
Cisco Unified Serviceability, a Security Alert dialog box, which indicates that the
server is not trusted because the server certificate does not exist in the
trusted folder, displays. When the dialog box displays, perform one of the
following tasks:
By clicking
Yes, you choose to trust the certificate for
the current web session only. If you trust the certificate for the current
session only, the Security Alert dialog box displays each time that you access
the application: that is, until you install the certificate in the trusted
folder.
By clicking
View
Certificate > Install
Certificate, you indicate that you intend to perform
certificate installation tasks, so you always trust the certificate. If you
install the certificate in the trusted folder, the Security Alert dialog box
does not display each time that you access the web application.
By clicking
No, you cancel the action. No authentication
occurs, and you cannot access the web application.
Note
The system issues the certificate by using the hostname. If you
attempt to access a web application by using the IP address, the Security Alert
dialog box displays, even though you installed the certificate.
Install Internet Explorer 7 certificate
Internet Explorer 7 adds security features that change the
way that the browser handles Cisco certificates for website access. Because
Cisco provides a self-signed certificate for the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager or
Cisco Unity Connection server, Internet Explorer 7 flags the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration or
Cisco Unity Connection website as untrusted and provides a certificate error,
even when the trust store contains the server certificate.
Note
Internet Explorer 7, which is a Windows Vista feature, also runs on
Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2), Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, and
Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 (SP1). Java Runtime Environment (JRE) must
be present to provide Java-related browser support for IE.
Be sure to import the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager or
Cisco Unity Connection certificate to Internet Explorer 7 to secure access
without having to reload the certificate every time that you restart the
browser. If you continue to a website that has a certificate warning and the
certificate is not in the trust store, Internet Explorer 7 remembers the
certificate for the current session only.
After you download the server certificate, Internet Explorer
7 continues to display certificate errors for the website. You can ignore the
security warnings when the Trusted Root Certificate Authority trust store for
the browser contains the imported certificate.
The following procedure describes how to import the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager or
Cisco Unity Connection certificate to the root certificate trust store for
Internet Explorer 7.
Procedure
Step 1
Browse to application on the Tomcat server by entering the
hostname (server name) or IP address in the browser.
The browser displays a Certificate Error: Navigation Blocked
message to indicate that this website is untrusted.
Step 2
To access the server, click
Continue to this website (not recommended)
The administration window displays, and the browser displays the
address bar and Certificate Error status in red.
Step 3
To import the server certificate, click the Certificate Error
status box to display the status report. Click the
View Certificates link in the report.
Step 4
Verify the certificate details.
The Certification Path tab displays
"This CA Root certificate is not trusted because it is not in the
Trusted Root Certification Authorities store."
Step 5
Select the General tab in the Certificate window and click
Install Certificate.
The Certificate Import Wizard launches.
Step 6
To start the Wizard, click
Next.
The Certificate Store window displays.
Step 7
Verify that the Automatic option, which allows the wizard to
select the certificate store for this certificate type, is selected and
click Next.
Step 8
Verify the setting and click
Finish.
A security warning displays for the import operation.
Step 9
To install the certificate, click
Yes.
The Import Wizard displays
"The import was successful."
Step 10
Click OK. The next time that you click the
View certificates link, the Certification Path tab in the Certificate window
displays
"This certificate is OK."
Step 11
To verify that the trust store contains the imported certificate,
click
Tools > Internet
Options in the Internet Explorer toolbar and select
the Content tab. Click
Certificates and select the Trusted Root
Certifications Authorities tab. Scroll to find the imported certificate in the
list.
After importing the certificate, the browser continues to display
the address bar and a Certificate Error status in red. The status persists even
if you reenter the hostname or IP address or refresh or relaunch the browser.
Serviceability interface
In addition to performing troubleshooting and service-related
tasks in
Cisco Unified Serviceability, you can perform the following tasks:
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only: To access
Dialed Number Analyzer to test and diagnose a deployed
Cisco Unified Communications Manager dial plan configuration, analyze the
test results and use the results to tune the dial plan, activate the Cisco
Dialed Number Analyzer service by choosing
Tools > Service
Activation and choosing
Tools > Dialed Number Analyzer.
The Cisco Dialed Number Analyzer Server service needs to be
activated along with The Cisco Dialed Number Analyzer service by choosing
Tools > Service
Activation and choosing
Tools > Dialed Number Analyzer Server. This service needs to be activated only on the node
that is dedicated specifically for the Cisco Dialed Number Analyzer service.
For more information on how to use the
Dialed Number Analyzer, refer to the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Dialed Number Analyzer Guide.
Unified CM and Unified CM BE only: To access
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting from
Tools > CDR Analysis and
Reporting, perform the required procedures, as
described in the
CDR Analysis and Reporting Administration Guide.
Note
You cannot access the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager CDR Analysis and Reporting tool unless
you are a member of the Cisco CAR Administrators user group. Refer to the
"Configuring the CDR Analysis and Reporting Tool" chapter in
the
CDR Analysis and Reporting Administration Guide
for information on how to become a member of the Cisco CAR Administrators user
group.
To display documentation for a single window, choose
Help > This
Pagein
Cisco Unified Serviceability.
To display a list of documents that are available with this release
(or to access the online help index), choose
Help > Contentsin
Cisco Unified Serviceability.
To verify the version of
Cisco Unified Serviceability that runs on the server, choose
Help > About
or click the
About link in the upper, right corner of the
window.
To go directly to the home page in
Cisco Unified Serviceability from a configuration window, choose
Cisco Unified Serviceability from the Navigation drop-down list
box in the upper, right corner of the window.
Note
In some scenarios, you cannot access the Cisco Unified
Serviceability from Cisco Unified OS Administration. A
"Loading, please wait" message displays indefinitely. If the
redirect fails, log out from Cisco Unified OS Administration, select Cisco
Unified Serviceability from the navigation menu, and log in to Cisco Unified
Serviceability.
To access other application GUIs, choose the appropriate application
from the Navigation drop-down list box in the upper, right corner of the
window; then, click
Go.
To log out of
Cisco Unified Serviceability, click the
Logout link in the upper, right corner of the
Cisco Unified Serviceability window.
In each
Cisco Unified Serviceability configuration window, configuration icons display that
correspond to the configuration buttons at the bottom of the window; for
example, you can either click the Save icon or the Save button to complete the
task.
Tip
Cisco Unified Serviceability does not support the buttons in your browser. Do not
use the browser buttons, for example, the Back button, when you perform
configuration tasks.
Tip
When a session has been idle for more than 30 minutes, the Cisco
Unified Serviceability user interface allows you to make changes before
indicating that the session has timed out and redirecting you to the login
window. After you log in again, you may have to repeat those changes. This
behavior occurs in the Alarm, Trace, Service Activation, Control Center, and
SNMP windows. If you know that the session has been idle for more than 30
minutes, log out by using the Logout button before making any changes in the
user interface.
Accessibility features
Cisco Unified Serviceability provides functionality for users that allows them to access buttons on the window without using a mouse. These navigation shortcuts assist visually impaired or blind attendants to use the application.
Use Table 1 as a guide for navigating the interface by using keyboard shortcuts.
Table 2 Navigation Shortcuts for Cisco Unified Serviceability
Keystroke
Action
Alt
Moves focus to the browser menu bar.
Enter
Chooses the item with focus (menu option, button, and so on.)
Alt, arrow keys
Moves between browser menus.
Alt+underlined letter
Takes you to the menu; for example, Alt+A moves you to the Alarms menu.
Spacebar
Toggles control; for example, checks and unchecks a check box.
Tab
Moves focus to the next item in the tab order or to next control group.
Shift+Tab
Moves focus to the previous item or group in the tab order.
Arrow keys
Moves among controls within a group.
Home
Moves to the top of the window if more than one screenful of information exists. Also, moves to the beginning of a line of user-entered text.
End
Moves to the end of a line of user-entered text.
Moves to the bottom of the window if more than one screenful of information exists.