This chapter includes information about installing and
configuring the
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine server. Review all installation
instructions carefully before you begin the installation procedures.
Before you proceed with the installation, consider the
following requirements and recommendations:
Make sure that the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server is running a compatible version of the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager software. See the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Software Compatibility Matrix at the following
URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucm/compat/ccmcompmatr.html.
Make sure that you enable NTP on the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server. To verify the NTP status, log into the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Command Line Interface, and enter
utils ntp status.
Be aware that when you install on an existing server, the hard drive
gets formatted and all existing data on the drive gets overwritten.
Ensure that you connect the server to an uninterruptible power
supply (UPS) to provide backup power and protect your system. Failure to do so
may result in damage to physical media and require a new installation of
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine (Cisco IME).
If you want the
Cisco IME node to
monitor UPS signaling automatically and automatically initiate a graceful
shutdown upon power loss, you should use specific UPS and server models. For
more information on supported models and configurations, refer to the Release
Notes for
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine.
Configure the server by using static IP addressing to ensure that
the server obtains a fixed IP address.
You must enable DNS and configure NTP on this server during
installation.
Do not attempt to perform any configuration tasks during the
installation.
Do not install any Cisco-verified applications until you complete
the installation.
Disk mirroring on server model 7825 I3 with 160 GB SATA disk drives
takes approximately three hours.
Carefully read the information that follows before you proceed with
the installation.
Frequently asked questions
Installation
How much time does the installation require?
The entire installation process, excluding pre- and post-installation tasks, takes 20 to 30 minutes, depending on your server type.
What user names and passwords do I need to specify?
During the installation, you must specify the following user names and passwords:
Administrator Account user name and password
You use the Administrator Account user name and password to log in to the following areas:
Disaster Recovery System
Command Line Interface
To specify the Administrator Account user name and password, follow these guidelines:
Administrator Account user name. The Administrator Account user name must start with an alphabetic character and can contain alphanumeric characters, hyphens, and underscores.
Administrator Account password. The Administrator Account password must be at least six characters long and can contain alphanumeric characters, hyphens, and underscores.
You can change the Administrator Account password or add a new Administrator account by using the command line interface. For more information, see the Cisco Intercompany Media Engine Command Line Interface Reference Guide.
Security password
The Security password must be at least six characters long and can contain alphanumeric characters, hyphens, and underscores.
What is a strong password?
The installation wizard checks to ensure that you enter a strong password. To create a strong password, follow these recommendations:
Mix uppercase and lowercase letters
Mix letters and numbers
Include hyphens and underscores
Longer passwords are stronger and more secure than shorter ones
Avoid the following types of passwords:
Do not use recognizable words, such as proper names and dictionary words, even when combined with numbers.
Do not invert recognizable words.
Do not use word or number patterns, such as aaabbb, qwerty, zyxwvuts, 123321, and so on.
Do not use recognizable words from other languages.
Do not use personal information of any kind, including birthdays, postal codes, names of children or pets, and so on.
What is the Cisco Unified Communications Answer File Generator?
Cisco Unified Communications Answer File Generator, a web application, generates answer files for unattended installations of Cisco Intercompany Media Engine. Individual answer files get copied to the root directory of a USB key or a floppy diskette and are used in addition to the Cisco Intercompany Media Engine DVD during the installation process.
The web application provides the following support and information:
Syntactical validation of data entries
Online help and documentation
Support for fresh installations (but does not support upgrades)
You can access the Cisco Unified Communications Answer File Generator at the following URL:
The Cisco Unified Communications Answer File Generator supports Internet Explorer version 6.0 or higher and Mozilla version 1.5 or higher.
Cisco requires that you use USB keys that are compatible with Linux 2.4. Cisco recommends that you use USB keys that are preformatted to be compatible with Linux 2.4 for the configuration file. These keys use a W95 FAT32 format.
What are the supported servers?
For information about supported server models, refer to the release notes for your product release.
Which SFTP servers are supported?
Cisco allows you to use any SFTP server product but recommends SFTP products that have been certified with Cisco through the Cisco Technology Developer Partner program (CTDP). CTDP partners, such as GlobalSCAPE, certify their products with specified versions of Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
For information on using GlobalSCAPE with supported Cisco Unified Communications versions, refer to the following URL:
For issues with third-party products that have not been certified through the CTDP process, contact the third-party vendor for support.
Can I install other software on the server?
You must perform all software installations and upgrades by using the command line interface (CLI). The system can upload and process only software that Cisco Systems approved. You cannot install or use unapproved third-party software applications.
Perform pre-installation configurations
Complete the following pre-installation tasks to ensure that
you can successfully install
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine.
Procedure
Step 1
Read this entire document to familiarize yourself with the
installation procedure.
Step 2
Cisco recommends that you complete a site analysis and planning
session for
Cisco IME that includes
the off-path adaptive security appliance (ASA) configuration, IP addressing,
pin holes, static network address translation (NAT), and demilitarized zone
(DMZ) setup. You must understand the
Cisco IME requirements
that get imposed on the current network setup.
Cisco Unified Communications SRND
Step 3
Enable the necessary traffic on your corporate firewall. You must
engage the teams that manage the corporate firewalls and the DMZ, such as your
IT and Information Security teams, early in the design and deployment of
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine. Ensure that all of the required access
control lists (ACLs) on the corporate firewalls are approved and implemented
before making
Cisco IME calls.
Step 4
Verify the integrity of any new server hardware (such as hard
drives and memory) by running any manufacturer-provided utilities.
Step 5
Record the network interface card (NIC) speed and duplex settings
of the switch port to which you will connect the new server.You should
configure the same NIC settings on the server and on the switch port. For GigE
(1000/FULL), you should set NIC and switch port settings to Auto/Auto; do not
set hard values.
Enable PortFast on all switch ports that are connected to Cisco
servers. With PortFast enabled, the switch immediately brings a port from the
blocking state into the forwarding state by eliminating the forwarding delay.
[The forwarding delay specifies the amount of time that a port waits before
changing from its Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) learning and listening states to
the forwarding state].
Step 6
Verify that all servers on which you plan to install
Cisco IME are properly
registered in DNS.
You need to be able to resolve and ping the
GoDaddy.com server and
intercompanymedianetwork.com bootstrap server.
Record the configuration settings for each server that you plan to
install.
To record your configuration settings, see the server
configuration data.
Corporate and external firewall settings
This section describes the minimum required ports that need
to be configured to support IME traffic. The Corporate Firewall Configuration
table provides a summary of the ports that need to be configured on a corporate
firewall. The External
Cisco IME ASA Firewall
table provides a summary of the ports that need to be configured on the
off-path ASA. The port configuration shown in these tables are based on default
settings. If you change the default settings, you need to update these
configurations.
If you have other servers/ports required on your network,
you need to allow for that traffic.
Table 1 Corporate firewall configuration
Interface
Direction
Source
Destination
Protocol
Port
Description
Inside
Inbound
Cisco Unified CM IP address
Off-path ASA inside signalling address (same as physical)
TCP
8060
Off-path mapping between Cisco Unified CM and ASA signaling
address. Require entries for each Cisco Unified CM in the cluster.
Inside
Inbound
Cisco Unified CM IP address
Off-path ASA inside signalling address (same as physical)
TCP
1024-65535
Off-path mapping between Cisco Unified CM and ASA signaling
address. Require entries for each Cisco Unified CM in the cluster.
DMZ
Inbound
Offpath ASA inside signaling address (same as physical)
Cisco Unified CM IP address
TCP
5060
SIP Signaling between ASA signaling address and Cisco Unified
CM. Require entries for each Cisco Unified CM in the cluster. Port number
configurable.
Inside
Inbound
Cisco Unified CM IP address
Cisco IME server
DMZ IP address
TCP
5620
VAP communication between
Cisco IME and
Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Inside
Inbound
All Unified Communication devices, including MeetingPlace,
voicemail, softclient IP ranges, voice gateways, and any media device needing
to communicate via ASA.
Off-path ASA inside media termination IP
UDP
16384 - 32767
UDP port can be restricted based on
Cisco IME enabled
ASA media termination address configuration and on the number of simultaneous
calls.
DMZ
Inbound
Offpath ASA inside media termination IP
(Source port range can be restricted based on
Cisco IME
configuration.)
All Unified Communication devices, including MeetingPlace,
voicemail, softclient IP ranges, voice gateways, and any media device needing
to communicate via ASA.
UDP
16384 - 32767
UDP ports for media traffic.
Inside
Inbound
Internal network or any management workstation
Cisco IME server
DMZ IP address
TCP
22
SFTP access to
Cisco IME server
for uploading licenses/software, upgrade, and CLI access.
Inside
Inbound
Internal network or any management workstation
Cisco IME server
DMZ IP address
HTTPS
443
RTMT download from
Cisco IME server
DMZ
Inbound
Cisco IME Server
DMZ IP address
GoDaddy website
HTTPS
443
Download certificates from GoDaddy.
DMZ
Inbound
Cisco IME Server
DMZ IP address
Any
TLS
6084
IME distributed cache communication outbound from the
Cisco IME server
towards the Internet
Outside
Inbound
Any
Cisco IME Server
DMZ IP address
TLS
6084
IME distributed cache communication inbound from the Internet
to the
Cisco IME server
DMZ
Inbound
Cisco IME Server
DMZ IP address
Any
TLS
8470
IME distributed cache communication outbound from the
Cisco IME server
towards the Internet
Outside
Inbound
Any
Cisco IME Server
DMZ IP address
TLS
8470
IME distributed cache communication inbound from the Internet
to the
Cisco IME server
Table 2 External
Cisco IME ASA firewall
(off-path ASA)
Interface
Direction
Source Description
Destination Description
Protocol
Port
Description
DMZ
Inbound
Cisco Unified CM IP address
Remote Cisco Unified CM
TCP
5560-5590
Internal Cisco Unified CM signaling to remote Cisco Unified CM
(remote PAT configuration)
DMZ
Inbound
Cisco Unified CM IP address
Remote Cisco Unified CM
TCP
5060
Internal Cisco Unified CM signaling to remote Cisco Unified CM
(remote PAT configuration)
Outside
Inbound
Any
Cisco Unified CM IP address
TCP
5060
Remote Cisco Unified CM signaling to internal Cisco Unified CM
You use the Product Authorization Key (PAK) that came with
your product to obtain the necessary license for the
Cisco IME server. The
license file contains the supported version of
Cisco IME, MAC address of
the
Cisco IME server, number
of licensed
Cisco IME applications
(peercount), and information that you need to obtain a certificate from GoDaddy
(tag and signature). The certificate enables the
Cisco IME server to
establish a TLS connection to other
Cisco IME servers on the
IME distributed cache ring.
Use the following procedure to obtain a license file for a
Cisco IME server.
Procedure
Step 1
Enter the Product Authorization Key (PAK) that you received with
your
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine order in the License Registration web tool
at
http://www.cisco.com/go/license.
Step 2
Click
Submit.
Step 3
Follow the system prompts. You must enter the MAC address of the
network interface card (NIC) of the server on which you plan to install
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine as well as a valid e-mail address. To
locate the MAC address, log in to the
Cisco IME command line
interface (CLI) and enter show status. The MAC address displays in the License
MAC field.
The system sends the license file to you via e-mail by using the
e-mail address that you provided.
The format of a license file specifies
IME<timestamp>.lic. If you retain
the .lic extension, you can rename the license file. You
cannot use the license if you edit the contents of the file in any way.
Step 4
Upload the license file to the server with the matching MAC
address that you provided in Step 3.
See the
Upload license file.
License file example
The following code shows an example of a
Cisco IME license file.
Because some of the fields are optional, they may not apply to your configuration. The last column in the table shows whether you can change a field after installation; if so, the appropriate Command Line Interface (CLI) command is shown.
Caution
You cannot change some of the fields after installation without reinstalling the software, so be sure to enter the values that you want.
Table 3 Server configuration data
Parameter
Description
Entry change?
Administrator ID
This field specifies the administrator account user ID that you use for secure shell access to the CLI on the Cisco Intercompany Media Engine server.
No, you cannot change the entry after installation.
Note
After installation, you can create additional administrator accounts, but you cannot change the original administrator account user ID.
Administrator password
This field specifies the password for the Administrator account, which you use for secure shell access to the CLI.
You also use this password with the adminsftp user. You use the adminsftp user to access local backup files, upload server licenses, and so on.
Ensure the password is at least six characters long; the password can contain alphanumeric characters, hyphens, and underscores.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI>set password admin
Country
From the list, choose the appropriate country for your installation.
Note
The value that you enter gets used to generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR).
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI >set web-security
DHCP
Cisco requires that you choose No to the DHCP option. After you choose No, enter a hostname, IP Address, IP Mask, and Gateway.
No, you should not change the entry after installation.
DNS enable
A DNS server resolves a hostname into an IP address or an IP address into a hostname.
Cisco IME requires that you use a DNS server. Choose Yes to enable DNS.
No, you should not change the entry after installation.
DNS primary
Enter the IP address of the DNS server that you want to specify as the primary DNS server. Enter the IP address in dotted decimal format as ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network dns
To view DNS and network information, use the following CLI command:
CLI > network eth0 detail
DNS secondary
Enter the IP address of the DNS server that you want to specify as the optional secondary DNS server.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network dns
Gateway address
Enter the IP address of the network gateway.
If you do not have a gateway, you must still set this field to 255.255.255.255. Not having a gateway may limit you to being able to communicate only with devices on your subnet.
es, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network gateway
Hostname
Enter a host name that is unique to your server.
The host name can comprise up to 64 characters and can contain alphanumeric characters and hyphens. The first character cannot be a hyphen.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation.
CLI > set network hostname
IP address
Enter the IP address of your server.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation.
CLI > set network ip eth0
Note
If you have network fault tolerance enabled, you must disable it before changing the IP address by entering set network failover dis. Then, re-enable network fault tolerance after you change the IP address by entering set network failover ena.
IP mask
Enter the IP subnet mask of this machine.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network ip eth0
Location
Enter the location of the server.
The system uses this information to generate certificate signing requests (CSRs), which are used to obtain third-party certificates.
You can enter any location that is meaningful within your organization. Examples include the state or the city where the server is located.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set web-security
MTU size
The maximum transmission unit (MTU) represents the largest packet, in bytes, that this host will transmit on the network.
Enter the MTU size in bytes for your network. If you are unsure of the MTU setting for your network, use the default value.
Default specifies 1500 bytes.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network mtu
NIC duplex
Choose the duplex mode for the network interface card (NIC), either Full or Half.
Choose the duplex mode for the network interface card (NIC), either Full or Half.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network nic
NIC speed
Choose the speed for the NIC, either 10 megabits per second or 100 megabits per second.
This parameter displays only when you choose not to use Automatic Negotiation.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set network nic
NTP server
Enter the hostname or IP address of one or more network time protocol (NTP) servers with which you want to synchronize.
You can enter up to five NTP servers.
To avoid potential compatibility, accuracy, and network jitter problems, the external NTP servers that you specify for the primary node should be NTP v4 (version 4). If you are using IPv6 addressing, external NTP servers must be NTP v4.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > utils ntp server
Organization
Enter the name of your organization.
You can use this field to enter multiple organizational units. To enter more than one organizational unit name, separate the entries with a comma. For entries that already contain a comma, enter a backslash before the comma that is included as part of the entry.
The value you enter gets used to generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR).
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set web-security
Security password
The password must contain at least six alphanumeric characters. The password can contain hyphens and underscores, but it must start with an alphanumeric character.
Save this password.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set password security
State
Enter the state where the server is located.
The value you enter gets used to generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR).
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set web-security
Time zone
This field specifies the local time zone and offset from Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).
Choose the time zone that most closely matches the location of your machine.
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set timezone
To view the current timezone configuration, use the following CLI command:
CLI > show timezone config
Unit
Enter your unit.
The value you enter gets used to generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR).
Yes, you can change the entry after installation by using the following CLI command:
CLI > set password admin
Installation wizard navigation
Table 4 Navigation options and actions
Navigation option
Keyboard action
Move to the next field
Tab
Move to the previous field
Alt-Tab
Choose an option
Space bar or Enter
Scroll up or down in a list
Up or down arrow
Go to the previous window
Space bar or Enter to choose Back (when available)
Get help information on a window
Space bar or Enter to choose Help (when available)
If you have a new server with the software pre-installed, you do not
need to install from a DVD, unless you want to reimage the server with a later
product release.
To start the installation, follow this procedure.
Procedure
Step 1
Insert the installation DVD into the tray and restart the server,
so that the server boots from the DVD.
After the server completes the boot sequence, the
DVD Found
window displays.
Step 2
To perform the media check, click
Yes.
If your DVD previously passed the media check, you may choose to
skip the media check.
The media check checks the integrity of the DVD and the
Media Check Result window displays.
Step 3
If you chose
Yes to perform the media check, perform one of
these tasks:
If the Media
Check Result displays Pass, click
OK to continue the installation.
If the media
fails the Media Check, either download another copy from
Cisco.com or obtain another DVD directly from
Cisco.
The system installer performs the following hardware checks
to ensure that your system is configured correctly. If the installer makes any
changes to your hardware configuration settings, you get prompted to restart
your system. Leave the DVD in the drive during the reboot.
First, the
installation process checks for the correct drivers. Click
Yes, if you see the following warning:
No hard drives have been found. You probably need to manually choose device
drivers for install to succeed. Would you like to select drivers now?
The installation next
checks whether you have a supported hardware platform. If your server does not
meet the exact hardware requirements, the installation process fails with a
critical error. If you think this failure is not correct, capture the error and
report it Cisco support.
The installation
process next verifies RAID configuration and BIOS settings.
Note
If this step repeats, click
Yes again.
If the installation
program must install a BIOS update, a notification tells you that the system
must reboot. Press any key to continue the installation.
After the hardware checks complete, the
Product Deployment Selection window
displays.
Step 4
Click
OK.
If software is currently installed on the server, the
Overwrite Hard Drive
window opens and displays the current software version on
your hard drive and the version on the DVD. Click
Yes to continue the installation or
No to cancel.
Caution
If you chose
Yes in the
Overwrite Hard Drive
window, all existing data on your hard drive gets
overwritten and destroyed.
The Platform Installation Wizard
window displays.
Step 5
Perform one of the following tasks:
To enter your
configuration information manually and have the installation program install
the configured software on the server, click
Proceed and continue with the basic install.
To do any of the
following tasks, click
Skip and continue:
Manually configure
the software that is pre-installed on your server. In this case, you do not
need to install the software, but you must configure the pre-installed
software.
Perform an
unattended installation. In this case, you provide preexisting configuration
information on a USB key or floppy disk.
Install the software
before manually configuring it. In this case, the installation program installs
the software, then prompts you to configure it manually. You can choose Skip if
you want to preinstall the application on your server first, then enter the
configuration information at a later time. This method may take more time than
the other methods.
The system restarts and the
Preexisting Installation Configuration
window displays.
Step 6
Follow the steps in the installation program.
Step 7
Specify whether you want the automatic negotiation to be enabled
or disabled.
The installation process allows you to set the speed and duplex
settings of the Ethernet network interface card (NIC) automatically by using
automatic negotiation. You can change this setting after installation.
To enable
automatic negotiation, click
Yes.
Note
To use this option, your hub or Ethernet switch must support
automatic negotiation.
To disable
automatic negotiation, click
No.
Choose the
appropriate NIC speed and duplex settings and click
OK.
The
MTU Configuration
window displays.
Step 8
Change the MTU size.
The maximum transmission unit (MTU) represents the largest packet,
in bytes, that this host will transmit on the network. If you are unsure of the
MTU setting for your network, use the default value, which specifies 1500
bytes.
Caution
If you configure the MTU size incorrectly, your network
performance can be affected.
To accept the
default value (1500 bytes), click
No.
To change the
MTU size from the operating system default, click
Yes.
Enter the new MTU
size; then, click
OK.
The
DHCP Configuration window displays.
Step 9
When prompted to choose the DHCP, click
No.
Cisco requires that you set up a static network IP address for
the server rather than use Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
The
Static Network Configuration window displays.
Step 10
Enter your static network configuration values and click
OK. The
DNS Client Configuration window displays.
Step 11
Click
Yes to enable the DNS.
Cisco requires that you enable the DNS.
Step 12
Enter your DNS client information and click
OK. The network restarts by using the new configuration
information, and the Administrator Login Configuration
window displays.
Step 13
Follow the steps in the installation program.
Step 14
Choose whether you want to configure an external NTP server or to
configure the system time manually.
Cisco Systems recommends that you use an external NTP server to
ensure accurate system time. Ensure that the external NTP server specifies
stratum 9 or higher (that is, stratums 1 through 9).
To set up an
external NTP server and click
Yes.
Enter the IP address, NTP server name, or NTP server pool name
for at least one NTP server. You can configure up to five NTP servers. Cisco
Systems recommends that you use at least three NTP servers. Click
Proceed to continue with the installation.
Note
If the Test button displays, you can choose Test to check
whether the NTP servers are accessible.
The system contacts an NTP server and automatically sets the
time on the hardware clock.
To configure the
system time manually and click No.
Enter the appropriate date and time to set the hardware clock.
Click
OK to continue with the installation.
The
Security Configuration window displays.
Step 15
Follow the steps to complete the installation program.
The system installs
and configures the software. The DVD drive ejects, and the server restarts. Do
not reinsert the DVD. When the installation process completes, you get prompted
to log in by using the administrator account and password.
Access and install a self-signed or third-party certificate for
secure communication between
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine.
Set up Cisco IME server.
For more information, see
Set up IME server.
Upload license file
Use the following procedure to upload a license file to the
Cisco IME server with the
matching MAC address that is provided when a license file is requested. For
information about obtaining a license file, see the
Obtain license file.
Before You Begin
Make sure that the
Cisco IME server software
has been installed on the server.
Procedure
Step 1
Save the
Cisco IME license file
(.lic) to a temporary directory on your local hard drive.
Step 2
Open an SFTP client and connect to the
Cisco IME server by
using the adminsftp user and the administrator password that you set up during
installation.
Step 3
Navigate to the license directory by entering cd license and copy
the license file to that directory.
Step 4
Type put
<license filename>, where
<license filename>
specifies the license file name that you received via
email.
Step 5
Upload the
Cisco IME license by
logging into the
Cisco IME command line
interface (CLI) and entering utils ime license file install
<license filename>.
Note
The format of the license file that you receive specifies
IME<timestamp>.lic. If you retain the .lic extension, you can rename the
license file. You cannot use the license if you edit the contents of the file
in any way.
After installation, the server stores license files in
/usr/local/ime/conf/licfiles. The server
stores license logs at
/active/cm/trace/ime/licensing/log4j.
GoDaddy provides certificates for the IME distributed cache
ring. GoDaddy uses information in the
Cisco IME license,
including the tag, peerIDCount, and signature, to identify each server uniquely
and to generate certificates.
You purchase a certificate for
Cisco IME server on the
GoDaddy website. After you purchase the certificate, you enroll the certificate
with GoDaddy. During the enrollment process, you provide information that
indicates that you have a valid server that can obtain a certificate.
Certificates remain valid for one year from the date of purchase.
The
Cisco IME server attempts
to renew the certificate before the expiration date. If the auto-enrollment
fails, the server generates an EnrollFailure alarm. You must manually renew the
certificate. For more information on renewing certificates, see the
Renew certificate.
Use the following procedure to purchase and enroll a new
certificate.
Before You Begin
Install the license on the
Cisco IME server, as
described in the
Upload license file.
In the My Products section, click
SSL Certificates.
Step 4
Purchase a certificate for the
Cisco IME server.
Note
For more detailed instructions on purchasing a certificate,
refer to the support topic on the GoDaddy website for requesting and installing
a
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine certificate at
http://help.godaddy.com/article/5414.
During the purchase process, you must enter the server ID of your
server. To obtain this ID, log in to the CLI on the
Cisco IME server and
type show ime certenrollment server ID.
Step 5
When prompted, install the certificate on the
Cisco IME server by
typing
utils ime certenrollment enroll
in the
Cisco IME server CLI.
Step 6
The
Cisco IME server
generates the SuccessfulEnrollment alert upon successful enrollment and
generates the EnrollFailure alert upon a failed enrollment.
Step 7
To view the certificate on the
Cisco IME server, go to
the CLI and type
show cert own intercompanymedianetwork.
Note
The system stores manual enrollment and auto-enrollment log
files in the following directories, respectively:
/active/platform/log/cli*.log and
/active/platform/log/certm.log.
In the My Products section, choose SSL Certificates and find the
certificate that you want to renew.
Note
For more detailed instructions on renewing a certificate, refer
to the support topic on the GoDaddy website for renewing a
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine certificate at
http://help.godaddy.com/article/5415.
Step 4
After GoDaddy receives your payment, one of the following events
occurs:
If GoDaddy
receives your payment before the old certificate expires, the certificate
renews without further action from you.
If GoDaddy
receives your payment after the old certificate expires, type
utils ime certenrollment
enroll in the
Cisco IME server CLI.
Step 5
The
Cisco IME server
generates the SuccessfulEnrollment alert upon successful enrollment and
generates the EnrollFailure alert upon a failed enrollment.
Step 6
To view the certificate on the
Cisco IME server, go to
the CLI and type show cert own intercompanymedianetwork.
Note
The system stores manual enrollment and auto-enrollment log
files in the following directories, respectively:
/active/platform/log/cli*.log
and
/active/platform/log/certm.log.
For more details about the command options listed in this procedure, see the
Cisco
Intercompany Media Engine Command Line Interface Reference Guide .
Complete the following steps to set up a VAP server:
Procedure
Step 1
In the Cisco IME CLI ,
run the following command to set up a VAP server name and
port: add ime vapserver
You will be prompted for the VAP server name, port, and
authentication mode. The name the you enter represents a unique identifier for
this instance. The name does not need to match the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager name. You need to be sure that the
authentication mode that you choose matches that of the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager (encrypted or authenticated).
Note
If you have more than one
Cisco Unified Communications Manager that uses the same
Cisco IME server,
you need to add a VAP server entry for each cluster. Make sure to specify a
unique port number for each VAP server name. You can have multiple VAP server
instances, where one instance is for authenticated mode and another is for
encrypted and authenticated mode. These instances should use different ports.
Step 2
Run the following command to view all of the VAP servers that you have administered: show ime vapserver all
Step 3
Run the following commands to set the necessary options for each VAP server instance that you
configured:
Note
Cisco highly recommends that you set the authentication mode to
Encrypted.
set ime vapserver authenticationmode
set ime vapserver enabled
set ime vapserver keepaliveinterval
set ime vapserver maxconnectionsallowed
set ime vapserver port
Step 4
Run the following command to set up the VAP user credentials on the
Cisco IME server: add ime vapusercredentials
The application username and password that you enter must match
those that you enter for the application user in
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Administration.
The ticket password and Epoch must match those configured on the
Cisco IME ASA.
Cisco recommends that you create a password containing at least 20 characters.
What to Do Next
You can set up the Cisco IME server before the server can join the IME Distributed Cache. For more information, see Set up IME server.
Run the following commands to display the lists of IME server peer IDs and IP address of bootstrap server.
show ime peerid
If you do not see a peer ID, you may have an issue with your Cisco IME certificate. You should fix the problem before continuing the configuration.
show ime bootstrap ip
Make sure that at least one IP address displays. If no IP addresses displays, this indicates that the Cisco IME cannot reach the bootstrap severs via DNS.
Step 3
Run the following command to check the status of the IME server on the IME distributed cache: show ime dht summary
Example:
Peer ID = 514dd001c7553593ebefee2b076ad9d4
DHT Health....................... = GREEN
BootStrap: 5619e12c7a647e1d3364c8a46c9e58f7
Last Contact (sec).................. = 48
Current Sequence.................... = 1250036323
Num. Tokens Received................ = 3
Delay from BootStrap................ = 1
Peer Count Distance................. = 5
The DHT Health field shows the status of the server in the Peer ID field. Green indicates a functional status.
If the peer ID status does not display as green, verify that you installed Cisco IME certificates correctly and check the Cisco IME ports and the Cisco IME-enabled ASA.
You may also need to use the show ime addressing command to verify that you set the public IP address correctly.
Step 4
Run the following command to set up the customer contact information on the IME server: set ime customerinfo
This information gets stored on your Cisco IME server and can be used by Cisco Technical Support to contact your company, if they detect a misconfiguration on your Cisco IME server.
After you have set your customer information, you can use the show ime customerinfo command to view this information.
The system prompts you for the following information:
Company name - The name of the company using this Cisco IME server
Unit name - Unit within the company (city name or department)
State - State where this server is located
Country - Country where this server is located
Support contact name - Person that should be contacted, if Cisco detects a misconfiguration on your Cisco IME server
Support contact e-mail - E-mail of the support contact for your company
Support contact phone - Phone number of your support contact
Complete the following steps to set up an external address on the Cisco IME server:
Procedure
Step 1
Log into the Cisco IME CLI and enter the following command: set ime addressing publicipaddrv4 external ip addr
Example:
For example, if the public IP address of the Cisco IME equals 65.65.65.65, enter: set ime addressing publicipaddrv4 65.65.65.65
Step 2
Check the settings by entering the following command: show ime addressing
Example:The following example shows the Public and Private IP addresses of a Cisco IME server:
admin: show ime addressing
=====================================
Public IP Address = 65.65.65.65
Private IP Address = 10.10.10.10
DHT Port = 6084
Validator Port = 8470
=====================================
To perform the password reset process, you must connect to
the system through the system console; you must connect to the server with a
keyboard and monitor. You cannot reset a password when you connect to the
system through a secure shell session.
Note
During this procedure, you must remove and then insert a valid CD or
DVD in the disk drive to prove that you have physical access to the system.
Procedure
Step 1
Log in to the system with the following username and password:
Username:
pwrecovery
Password:
pwreset
The
Welcome to platform password reset window
displays.
Step 2
Press any key to continue.
Step 3
If you have a CD or DVD in the disk drive, remove it now.
Step 4
Press any key to continue.
The system tests to ensure that you have removed the CD or DVD
from the disk drive.
Step 5
Insert a valid CD or DVD into the disk drive.
Note
For this test, you must use a data CD, not a music CD.
The system tests to ensure that you have inserted the disk.
Step 6
After the system verifies that you have inserted the disk, you get
prompted to enter one of the following options to continue:
Enter
a to reset the administrator password.
Enter
s to reset the security password.
Enter
q to quit.
Step 7
Enter a new password of the type that you chose.
Step 8
Re-enter the new password.
The password must contain at least six characters. The system
checks the new password for strength. If the password does not pass the
strength check, you get prompted to enter a new password.
Step 9
After the system verifies the strength of the new password, the
password gets reset. You get prompted to press any key to exit the password
reset utility.
Upgrade the Cisco IME
Before you begin the upgrade process, you must obtain the
appropriate upgrade file from Cisco.com.
Use the following procedure to upgrade the
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine (Cisco IME) server software:
Note
When you upgrade the
Cisco IME, the services
that communicate with the
Cisco IME service on
the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager get stopped. This stoppage causes the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager to temporarily stop learning routes until the
upgrade completes and the
Cisco IME server gets
switched to the new release. During this time, an alert that indicates that
Cisco IME service is
down will be seen on the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server. To minimize impact on the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco highly recommends that you upgrade the
Cisco IME server during
an inactive period. The upgrade procedure takes approximately 20 to 30 minutes.
Procedure
Step 1
Obtain the upgrade media to upgrade the
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine server.
Step 2
If you downloaded the software executable from Cisco.com, do one
of the following:
Prepare to
upgrade from a local directory by performing the following steps:
Copy the
Cisco IME upgrade
file to a temporary directory on your local hard drive.
Create an upgrade
disk by burning the upgrade file that you downloaded onto a DVD as an ISO
image.
Note
Create an upgrade disk by burning the upgrade file that
you downloaded onto a DVD as an ISO image.
Open an SFTP client
and connect to the
Cisco IME server
by using the adminsftp user and the administrator password that you set up
during installation.
Navigate to the
upgrade directory by entering cd upgrade and copy the license file to that
directory.
Type put
<upgrade filename>, where
<upgrade filename> specifies the
upgrade file name that you downloaded from Cisco.com or obtained on a DVD.
Type put
<upgrade filename>, where
<upgrade filename> specifies the upgrade
file name that you downloaded from Cisco.com or obtained on a DVD.
If you have a Cisco-provided upgrade disk, copy the contents of
the disk to the remote server.
If you downloaded the upgrade files, copy the files you
downloaded to the remote server.
Step 3
After you have inserted the DVD into the server or uploaded the
upgrade file to the remote server or local directory, log into the
Cisco IME CLI and enter
utils system upgrade initiate.
Step 4
Choose the source from which you want to upgrade:
1 - Remote
Filesystem via SFTP
2 - Remote
Filesystem via FTP
3 - Local DVD/CD
4 - Local Upload
Directory
Step 5
Follow the system prompts for the upgrade option that you chose.
Step 6
The system prompts you when the upgrade process completes. If you
did not choose the option to automatically switch versions, enter
utils system switch-version
and enter
yes to confirm that you want to reboot the
server and switch to the new software version.
Step 7
After the installation completes, log into the
Cisco IME CLI and
verify the following:
Make sure that
the DHT displays a green health status by logging into the
Cisco IME CLI and
entering
show ime dht summary. The server may take 20
minutes to join the ring and for the status to turn green.
Make sure that
the Registration Status equals Registered, and the Client IP ADDR equals the IP
address of the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager server by entering
show ime vapstatus summary.
If you upgraded from the Local Upgrade Directory, the system removes the ISO file from the local directory on your hard drive after the upgrade is complete. If you need to perform another upgrade using the same load, you must copy the ISO file to your local directory again or select a different source.
Troubleshooting
Use the following sections to troubleshoot problems that occur
during installation of the
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine software:
During the installation process, the installation program
verifies that the server can successfully connect to the network by using the
network configuration that you enter. If the server cannot connect, a message
displays; you get prompted to select one of the following options:
RETRY - The installation program tries to validate networking again.
If validation fails again, the error dialog box displays again.
REVIEW (check install) - This option allows you to review and modify
the networking configuration. When detected, the installation program returns
to the network configuration windows.
Networking gets validated after you complete each networking window,
so the message may display multiple times.
HALT - The installation halts. You can copy the installation log
files to a USB disk to aid troubleshooting of your network configuration.
IGNORE - The installation continues. The networking error gets
logged. In some cases, the installation program validates networking multiple
times, so this error dialog box may display multiple times. If you choose to
ignore network errors, the installation may fail.
Examine log files
If you encounter problems with the installation, you may be
able to examine the install log files by entering the following commands in
Command Line Interface.
To obtain a list of install log files from the command line,
enter:
CLI>file list install *
To view the log file from the command line, enter:
CLI>file view install log_file
where
log_file specifies the log file name.
You can also view logs by using the
Real Time Monitoring Tool. For more information on using and installing the
Real Time Monitoring Tool, refer to the
Cisco Unified Real Time Monitoring Tool Administration
Guide.
You can get more information about installation events by
viewing or downloading the system history log. Refer to the following listings
for more information: