Table Of Contents
Viewing Operational Information
An Overview of Operational Information
Viewing Operational Information Locally on the Cisco IP Communicator Interface
Viewing the Device Configuration Screen Locally
Viewing the Status Menu Locally
Viewing the Call Statistics Screen Locally
Viewing Operational Information Remotely from a Web Page
Accessing the Web Page for a Device
Viewing Device Information Remotely
Viewing Network Configuration Remotely
Viewing Device Logs Remotely
Viewing Streaming Statistics Remotely
Viewing Operational Information
You can view status messages, network statistics, and other types of operational information for a Cisco IP Communicator device in two ways:
•
Locally—from the Cisco IP Communicator interface on the client PC
•
Remotely—from a web page
The following sections provide details about the type of information you can view and how to access it:
•
An Overview of Operational Information
•
Viewing Operational Information Locally on the Cisco IP Communicator Interface
•
Viewing Operational Information Remotely from a Web Page
An Overview of Operational Information
Table 7-1 is an overview that shows you how to access different types of operational information. You can access this information either locally (on the Cisco IP Communicator interface) or remotely (from a web site). The last column in the table points to sections in this guide where you can find more detailed instructions.
Tip
To learn how to access a web page for a device, see the "Accessing the Web Page for a Device" section.
Viewing Operational Information Locally on the Cisco IP Communicator Interface
The following topics describes the operational information you can view locally on the Cisco IP Communicator interface:
•
Viewing the Device Configuration Screen Locally
•
Viewing the Status Menu Locally
•
Viewing the Call Statistics Screen Locally
Viewing the Device Configuration Screen Locally
To view the device configuration screen, choose Settings > Device Configuration. This screen displays a variety of non-network settings, as shown in Table 7-2.
Use Cisco Unified CallManager Administration to modify configurable items that appear in this menu.
Table 7-2 Device Configuration items displayed on Cisco IP Communicator
Option
|
Description
|
CallManager 1
CallManager 2
CallManager 3
CallManager 4
CallManager 5
|
Cisco Unified CallManager servers that are available for processing calls from this application, in prioritized order. For an available server, an option will show the Cisco Unified CallManager server IP address and one of the following states:
• Active—Cisco Unified CallManager server from which the application is currently receiving call-processing services.
• Standby—Cisco Unified CallManager server to which the application switches if the current server becomes unavailable.
• Blank—No current connection to this Cisco Unified CallManager server.
An option may also include the Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST) designation, which indicates an SRST router capable of providing Cisco Unified CallManager functionality with a limited feature set. This router assumes control of call processing if all other Cisco Unified CallManager servers become unreachable. The SRST Cisco Unified CallManager always appears last in the list of servers, even if it is active. You configure the SRST router address in the Device Pool section in Cisco Unified CallManager.
|
Directories URL
|
URL of the server from which the application obtains directory information.
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Services URL
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URL of the server from which the application obtains Cisco Unified IP Phone services.
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Messages URL
|
URL of the server from which the application obtains message services.
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Information URL
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URL of the help text that appears on the application.
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Authentication URL
|
URL that the application uses to validate requests made to the application web server.
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Proxy Server URL
|
URL used to proxy HTTP requests for access to non-local host addresses from the application HTTP client.
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Idle URL
|
URL that the application displays when the application has not been used for the time specified in the Idle URL Time option. For example, you could use the Idle URL option and the Idle URL Timer option to display a log on the LCD screen when the application has not been used for five minutes.
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Idle URL Time
|
Amount of time in seconds that elapses before the URL specified in the Idle URL option appears.
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User Locale
|
User locale associated with the application user. The user locale identifies a set of detailed information to support users, including language, font, date and time formatting, and alphanumeric keyboard text information.
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Network Locale
|
Network locale associated with the application user. The network locale identifies a set of detailed information to support the application in a specific location, including definitions of the tones and cadences used by the application.
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User Locale Version
|
Version of the user locale loaded on the application.
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Network Locale Version
|
Version of the network locale loaded on the application.
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User Locale Char Set
|
Character set that the application uses for the user locale.
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Auto Line Select Enabled
|
When enabled, indicates that the phone will shift the call focus to incoming calls on all lines. When disabled, the phone will only shift the focus to incoming calls on the currently used line.
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Viewing the Status Menu Locally
The Status menu displays the Status Messages screen, which shows a log of important system messages. Table 7-3 describes the status messages that might appear. This table also includes actions you can take to address errors that are indicated.
To display the Status menu, choose Settings > Status. To exit the Status menu, choose Exit.
Table 7-3 Status Messages on the Cisco IP Communicator
Message
|
Description
|
Possible Explanation and Action
|
BootP server used
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The Cisco IP Communicator obtained its IP address from a BootP server rather than a DHCP server.
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None. This message is informational only.
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CFG file not found
|
The name-based and default configuration file was not found on the TFTP Server.
|
The configuration file is created when the Cisco IP Communicator is added to the Cisco Unified CallManager database. If the Cisco IP Communicator has not been added to the Cisco Unified CallManager database, the TFTP server generates a CFG File Not Found response.
• Cisco IP Communicator is not registered with Cisco Unified CallManager.
You must manually add the Cisco IP Communicator to Cisco Unified CallManager if you are not allowing Cisco IP Communicators to auto-register.
• If you are using DHCP, verify that the DHCP server is pointing to the correct TFTP server.
• If you are using static IP addresses, check configuration of the TFTP server.
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Checksum Error
|
Downloaded software file is corrupted.
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Obtain a new copy of the phone firmware and place it in the TFTPPath directory. You should only copy files into this directory when the TFTP server software is shut down, otherwise the files may be corrupted.
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CTL Installed
|
A certificate trust list (CTL) file is installed in the Cisco IP Communicator.
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None. This message is informational only.
For more information about the CTL file, see the Cisco Unified CallManager Security Guide.
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CTL update failed
|
The Cisco IP Communicator could not update its certificate trust list (CTL) file.
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Problem with the CTL file on the TFTP server.
For more information, see the Cisco Unified CallManager Security Guide.
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DHCP timeout
|
DHCP server did not respond.
|
• Network is busy—The errors should resolve themselves when the network load reduces.
• No network connectivity between the DHCP server and the Cisco IP Communicator—Verify the network connections.
• DHCP server is down—Check configuration of DHCP server.
• Errors persist—Consider assigning a static IP address.
|
DNS timeout
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DNS server did not respond.
|
• Network is busy—The errors should resolve themselves when the network load reduces.
• No network connectivity between the DNS server and the Cisco IP Communicator—Verify the network connections.
• DNS server is down—Check configuration of DNS server.
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DNS unknown host
|
DNS could not resolve the name of the TFTP server or Cisco Unified CallManager.
|
• Verify that the host names of the TFTP server or Cisco Unified CallManager are configured properly in DNS.
• Consider using IP addresses rather than host names.
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Duplicate IP
|
Another device is using the IP address assigned to the Cisco IP Communicator.
|
• If the Cisco IP Communicator has a static IP address, verify that you have not assigned a duplicate IP address. If you are using DHCP, check the DHCP server configuration.
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Error update locale
|
One or more localization files could not be found in the TFTPPath directory or were not valid. The locale was not changed.
|
Check that the following files are located within subdirectories in the TFTPPath directory:
• Located in subdirectory with same name as network locale:
– tones.xml
• Located in subdirectory with same name as user locale:
– glyphs.xml
– dictionary.xml
– kate.xml
– dictionary.xml
|
File auth error
|
An error occurred when the Cisco IP Communicator tried to validate the signature of a signed file. This message includes the name of the file that failed.
|
• The file is corrupted. If the file is a phone configuration file, delete the Cisco IP Communicator from the Cisco Unified CallManager database using Cisco Unified CallManager Administration. Then add the Cisco IP Communicator back to the Cisco Unified CallManager database using Cisco Unified CallManager Administration.
• There is a problem with the CTL file and the key for the server from which files are obtained is bad. In this case, run the CTL client and update the CTL file, making sure that the proper TFTP servers are included in this file.
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File not found
|
The Cisco IP Communicator cannot locate on the TFTP server the phone load file that is specified in the phone configuration file.
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Make sure that the phone load file is on the TFTP server and that the entry in the configuration file is correct.
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IP address released
|
The Cisco IP Communicator has been configured to release its IP address.
|
The Cisco IP Communicator remains idle until you reset the DHCP address.
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Load Auth Failed
|
The Cisco IP Communicator could not load a configuration file.
|
The configuration file that the Cisco IP Communicator received from the server identified in this message is corrupt. Make sure that a good version of the configuration file exists on that server.
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Load Auth Failed
|
A signed phone load file has been modified or renamed.
|
Make sure that the phone load file that the Cisco IP Communicator is downloading has not been altered or renamed.
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Load ID incorrect
|
Load ID of the software file is of the wrong type.
|
Check the load ID assigned to the Cisco IP Communicator (from Cisco Unified CallManager, choose Device > Phone). Verify that the load ID is entered correctly.
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Load rejected HC
|
The application that was downloaded is not compatible with the phone's hardware.
|
Occurs if you were attempting to install a version of software on this Cisco IP Communicator that did not support hardware changes on this newer phone.
Check the load ID assigned to the phone (from Cisco Unified CallManager, choose Device > Phone). Re-enter the load displayed on the phone.
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No CTL installed
|
A certificate trust list (CTL) file is not installed in the Cisco IP Communicator.
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Occurs if security is not configured or, if security is configured, because the CTL file does not exist on the TFTP server.
For more information, see the Cisco Unified CallManager Security Guide.
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No default router
|
DHCP or static configuration did not specify a default router.
|
• If the Cisco IP Communicator has a static IP address, verify that the default router has been configured.
• If you are using DHCP, the DHCP server has not provided a default router. Check the DHCP server configuration.
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No DNS server IP
|
A name was specified but DHCP or static IP configuration did not specify a DNS server address.
|
• If the Cisco IP Communicator has a static IP address, verify that the DNS server has been configured. If you are using DHCP, the DHCP server has not provided a DNS server. Check the DHCP server configuration.
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Programming Error
|
The Cisco IP Communicator failed during programming.
|
Attempt to resolve this error by power cycling the phone. If the problem persists, contact Cisco technical support for additional assistance.
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TFTP access error
|
TFTP server is pointing to a directory that does not exist.
|
• If you are using DHCP, verify that the DHCP server is pointing to the correct TFTP server.
• If you are using static IP addresses, check configuration of TFTP server.
|
TFTP Error
|
The Cisco IP Communicator does not recognize an error code provided by the TFTP server.
|
Contact the Cisco TAC.
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TFTP file not found
|
The requested load file (.bin) was not found in the TFTPPath directory.
|
Check the load ID assigned to the Cisco IP Communicator (from Cisco Unified CallManager, choose Device > Phone). Verify that the TFTPPath directory contains a .bin file with this load ID as the name.
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TFTP server not authorized
|
The specified TFTP server could not be found in the Cisco IP Communicator's CTL.
|
• The DHCP server is not configured properly and is not server the correct TFTP server address. In this case, update the TFTP server configuration to specify the correct TFTP server.
• If the Cisco IP Communicator is using a static IP address, the phone may be configured with the wrong TFTP server address. In this case, enter the correct TFTP server address in the Network Configuration menu on the phone.
• If the TFTP server address is correct, there may be a problem with the CTL file. In this case, run the CTL client and update the CTL file, making sure that the proper TFTP servers are included in this file.
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TFTP timeout
|
TFTP server did not respond.
|
• Network is busy—The errors should resolve themselves when the network load reduces.
• No network connectivity between the TFTP server and the Cisco IP Communicator—Verify the network connections.
• TFTP server is down—Check configuration of TFTP server.
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Version error
|
The name of the phone load file is incorrect.
|
Make sure that the phone load file has the correct name.
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XmlDefault.cnf.xml, or .cnf.xml corresponding to the Cisco IP Communicator device name
|
Name of the configuration file.
|
None. This is an informational message indicating the name of the configuration file for the phone.
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Viewing the Call Statistics Screen Locally
Use the Call Statistics screen to view counters and statistics for the current call. Table 7-4 explains the information that appears in this screen.
To display the Call Statistics screen, click the ? button twice rapidly during a call. To exit the Call Statistics screen, choose Exit.
Table 7-4 Call statistics displayed on Cisco IP Communicator
Item
|
Description
|
Rcvr Codec
|
Type of voice stream received (RTP streaming audio) (G.729, G.711 u-law, G.711 A-law, or Lin16k).
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Sender Codec
|
Type of voice stream transmitted (RTP streaming audio) (G.729, G.711 u-law, G.711 A-law, or Lin16k).
|
Rcvr Size
|
Size of voice packets, in milliseconds, in the receiving voice stream (RTP streaming audio).
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Sender Size
|
Size of voice packets, in milliseconds, in the transmitting voice stream.
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Rcvr Packets
|
Number of RTP voice packets received since voice stream was opened.
Note This number is not necessarily identical to the number of RTP voice packets received since the call began because the call might have been placed on hold.
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Sender Packets
|
Number of RTP voice packets transmitted since voice stream was opened.
Note This number is not necessarily identical to the number of RTP voice packets transmitted since the call began because the call might have been placed on hold).
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Avg Jitter
|
The estimated average RTP packet jitter (dynamic delay that a packet encounters when going through the network) observed since the receiving voice stream was opened.
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Max Jitter
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Maximum jitter observed since the receiving voice stream was opened.
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RxDisc
|
Number of RTP packets in the receiving voice stream that have been discarded (bad packets, too late, and so on).
Note The application will discard payload type 19 comfort noise packets that are generated by Cisco Gateways, which will increment this counter.
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Recvr Lost Packets
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Missing RTP packets (lost in transit).
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Viewing Operational Information Remotely from a Web Page
Each Cisco IP Communicator device has a web page from which you can view operational information. You can use this information to remotely monitor the device and to assist with troubleshooting.
You can also obtain much of this information directly from the Cisco IP Communicator interface. For more information, see the "Viewing Operational Information Locally on the Cisco IP Communicator Interface" section.
For more information about troubleshooting the Cisco IP Communicator, see "Troubleshooting Cisco IP Communicator."
This section includes these topics:
•
Accessing the Web Page for a Device
•
Viewing Device Information Remotely
•
Viewing Network Configuration Remotely
•
Viewing Device Logs Remotely
•
Viewing Streaming Statistics Remotely
Accessing the Web Page for a Device
To access the web page for a Cisco IP Communicator, follow these steps:
Procedure
Step 1
Search for the device in Cisco Unified CallManager by choosing Device > Phone. Devices registered with Cisco Unified CallManager display the IP address at the top of the Phone Configuration web page.
Step 2
Open a web browser and enter the following URL, where IP_address is the IP address of the Cisco IP Communicator:
http://IP_address
Tip
If you are doing this on the PC on which Cisco IP Communicator is installed, you can use localhost for the IP address if Cisco IP Communicator is running.
Viewing Device Information Remotely
The Device Information area on a device's web page displays device settings and related information. Table 7-5 describes these items.
To display the Device Information area, access the web page as described in the "Accessing the Web Page for a Device" section, then click Device Information.
Table 7-5 Device Information items displayed on the device web page
Item
|
Description
|
Host Name
|
Host name that the DHCP server assigned to the device.
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Phone DN
|
Directory number assigned to the device.
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Version
|
Version of the boot load running on the device.
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Model Number
|
Model number of the device.
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Message Waiting
|
Indicates if there is a voice message waiting on any line for the device.
|
Viewing Network Configuration Remotely
The Network Configuration area on a device's web page displays network configuration information and information about other settings. Table 7-6 describes these items.
You can view some of these items from the Device Configuration Menu in the Cisco IP Communicator interface. For more information, see the "Viewing the Device Configuration Screen Locally" section.
To display the Network Configuration area, access the web page as described in the "Accessing the Web Page for a Device" section, then click Network Configuration.
Table 7-6 Network Configuration items displayed on the device web page
Item
|
Description
|
DHCP Server
|
IP address of the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server from which the device obtains its TFTP server address.
|
Host Name
|
Host name that the DHCP server assigned to the device.
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IP Address
|
Internet Protocol (IP) address of the device.
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TFTP Server 1
|
Primary Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server used by the device.
|
CallManager 1-5
|
Cisco Unified CallManager servers that are available for processing calls from the device, in prioritized order. For an available server, an option will show the Cisco Unified CallManager server IP address and one of the following states:
• Active—Cisco Unified CallManager server from which the device is currently receiving call-processing services.
• Standby—Cisco Unified CallManager server to which the device switches if the current server becomes unavailable.
• Blank—No current connection to this Cisco Unified CallManager server.
An option may also include the Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST) designation, which indicates an SRST router capable of providing Cisco Unified CallManager functionality with a limited feature set. This router assumes control of call processing if all other Cisco Unified CallManager servers become unreachable. The SRST Cisco Unified CallManager always appears last in the list of servers, even if it is active. You configure the SRST router address in the Device Pool section in Cisco Unified CallManager.
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Information URL
|
URL of the help text that appears on the device.
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Directories URL
|
URL of the server from which the device obtains directory information.
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Messages URL
|
URL of the server from which the device obtains message services.
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Services URL
|
URL of the server from which the device obtains Cisco Unified IP Phone services.
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Alternate TFTP
|
Indicates whether the device is using an alternative TFTP server.
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Idle URL
|
URL that the phone displays when the device has not been used for the time specified by Idle URL Time.
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Idle URL Time
|
Amount of time in seconds that elapses before the URL shown in Idle URL appears.
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Proxy Server URL
|
URL of proxy server, which makes HTTP requests to non-local host addresses on behalf of the device HTTP client and provides responses from the non-local host to the device HTTP client.
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Authentication URL
|
URL that the device uses to validate requests made to the web server.
|
TFTP Server 2
|
Backup TFTP server that the device uses if the primary TFTP server is unavailable.
|
User Locale
|
User locale associated with the Cisco IP Communicator user. Identifies a set of detailed information to support users, including language, font, date and time formatting, and alphanumeric keyboard text information.
|
Network Locale
|
Network locale associated with the Cisco IP Communicator user. Identifies a set of detailed information to support the device in a specific location, including definitions of tones and cadences.
|
User Locale Version
|
Version of the user locale loaded on the device.
|
Network Locale Version
|
Version of the network locale loaded on the phone.
|
Viewing Device Logs Remotely
The device logs area on a application's web page provides information you can use to help monitor and troubleshoot the application:
•
Status Messages area—Displays up to the 10 most recent status messages that Cisco IP Communicator generated since it was last powered up. These are the same status messages that you can see on the interface by choosing Settings > Status > Status Message. Table 7-3 describes the status messages that can appear.
•
Debug Display area—Displays a log of up to the 50 most recent alarms for the phone. Alarms indicate a variety of errors or conditions. Table 7-7 lists alarm message numbers and their meanings.
To display the Status Messages or the Debug Display area, access the web page as described in the "Accessing the Web Page for a Device" section, then click Status Messages or Debug Display.
Table 7-7 Alarms displayed on the device web page
Alarm Number
|
Explanation
|
1
|
Configuration file the that device tried to obtain from the TFTP server was too large (greater than 2 MB)
|
3
|
Firmware image that the device tried to obtain has and incorrect name
|
4
|
A PC on which Cisco IP Communicator is installed has run out of disc space
|
6
|
Configuration file that the device requested does not exist on the TFTP server
|
7
|
A request to the TFTP server timed out
|
8
|
The device could not log on to the TFTP server
|
9
|
General TFTP error
|
14
|
Cisco Unified CallManager closed socket
|
15
|
The device lost its connection to the remote host
|
16
|
Cisco Unified CallManager indicates that the device could not unregister for some reason
|
17
|
Cisco Unified CallManager stopped responding to KeepAlive requests
|
18
|
The device failed back to a higher priority Cisco Unified CallManager
|
20
|
User clicked **#** on the phone
|
21
|
The device obtained a new IP address
|
22
|
Cisco Unified CallManager sent a reset instruction to the device
|
23
|
Cisco Unified CallManager sent a restart instruction to the device
|
24
|
Cisco Unified CallManager rejected a registration attempt from the device
|
25
|
No prior reset cause (default condition)
|
32
|
General alarm
|
33
|
Could not write to the hard drive
|
Viewing Streaming Statistics Remotely
A Cisco IP Communicator device can stream information to and from up to three devices simultaneously. Cisco IP Communicator streams information when it is on a a call or running a service that sends or receives audio or data.
The streaming statistics areas on the device web page provide information about the streams. Most calls use only one stream (Stream 1), but some calls use two or three stream. For example, a barged call uses Stream 1 and Stream 2.
Table 7-8 describes the items in the Streaming Statistics areas.
To display a Streaming Statistics area, access the web page as described in the "Accessing the Web Page for a Device" section, then click Stream 1, Stream 2, or Stream 3.
Table 7-8 Streaming statistics displayed on the device web page
Item
|
Description
|
Domain
|
Domain of the device
|
Remote Address
|
IP address of the destination of the stream
|
Local Address
|
IP address of the device
|
Sender Joins
|
Number of times the device has started transmitting a stream
|
Receiver Joins
|
Number of times the device has started receiving a stream
|
Byes
|
Number of times the device has stopped transmitting a stream
|
Start Time
|
Internal time stamp indicating when Cisco Unified CallManager requested that the device start transmitting packets
|
Row Status
|
Whether the device is streaming
|
Host Name
|
Host name of the device
|
Sender Packets
|
Total number of packets sent by the device
|
Sender Octets
|
Total number of octets sent by the device
|
Sender Tool
|
Type of audio encoding used for the stream
|
Sender Reports
|
Number of times this streaming statistics report has been accessed from the web page (resets when the device resets)
|
Sender Report Time
|
Internal time stamp indicating when this streaming statistics report was generated
|
Sender Start Time
|
Time that the stream started
|
Rcvr Lost Packets
|
Total number of packets lost
|
Rcvr Jitter
|
Maximum jitter of stream
|
Receiver Tool
|
Type of audio encoding used for the stream
|
Rcvr Reports
|
Number of times this streaming statistics report has been accessed from the web page (resets when the device resets)
|
Rcvr Report Time
|
Internal time stamp indicating when this streaming statistics report was generated
|
Rcvr Packets
|
Total number of packets received by the device
|
Rcvr Octets
|
Total number of octets received by the device
|
Rcvr Start Time
|
Internal time stamp indicating when Cisco Unified CallManager requested that the device start receiving packets
|