You can manage and monitor all servers in a Cisco UCS instance through Cisco UCS Manager GUI. Some server management tasks, such as changes to the power state, can be performed from the following locations:
General tab for the server
General tab for the service profile associated with the server
The remaining management tasks can only be performed on the server.
If a server slot in a chassis is empty, Cisco UCS Manager provides information, errors, and faults for that slot. You can also reacknowledge the slot to resolve server mismatch errors and to have Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server in the slot.
Booting Servers
Booting a Server
If the
Boot Server link is dimmed in the
Actions area, you must shut down the server
first.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to boot.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Boot Server.
Step 6
If
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
displays a confirmation dialog box, click
Yes.
After the server has booted, the
Overall Status field on the
General tab displays an OK status.
Booting a Server from the Service Profile
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Servers tab.
Step 2
On the
Servers tab, expand
Servers
> Service Profiles.
Step 3
Expand the node for the organization where you want to create the service profile.
If the system does not include multi-tenancy, expand the
root node.
Step 4
Choose the service profile that requires the associated server to be booted.
Step 5
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 6
In the Actions area, click Boot Server.
Step 7
If
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
displays a confirmation dialog box, click
Yes.
Step 8
Click OK in the Boot Server dialog box.
After the server has booted, the Overall Status field on the General tab displays an ok status or an up status.
Determining the Boot Order of a Server
Tip
You can also view the boot order tabs from the General tab of the service profile associated with a server.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Click the server for which you want to determine the boot order.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
If the Boot Order Details area
is not expanded, click the Expand icon to the right of the heading.
Step 6
To view the boot order assigned to the server, click the Configured Boot Order tab.
Step 7
To view what will boot from the various devices in the physical server configuration, click the Actual Boot Order tab.
Note
The Actual Boot Order tab always shows "Internal EFI Shell" at the bottom of the boot order list.
Shutting Down Servers
Shutting Down a Server
When you use this procedure to shut down
a server with an installed operating system,
Cisco UCS Manager
triggers the OS into a graceful shutdown sequence.
If the
Shut Down link is dimmed in the
Actions area, the server is not running.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to shut down.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Shut Down.
Step 6
If
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
displays a confirmation dialog box, click
Yes.
After the server has been successfully shut down, the
Overall Status field on the
General tab displays a power-off status.
Shutting Down a Server from the
Service Profile
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Servers tab.
Step 2
On the
Servers tab, expand
Servers
> Service Profiles.
Step 3
Expand the node for the organization where you want to create the service profile.
If the system does not include multi-tenancy, expand the
root node.
Step 4
Choose the
service profile
that requires the associated server to be shut down.
Step 5
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 6
In the
Actions area, click
Shut Down.
Step 7
If
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
displays a confirmation dialog box, click
Yes.
After the server has been successfully shut down, the
Overall Status field on the
General tab displays a down status or a
power-off status.
Resetting a Server
When you reset a server,
Cisco UCS Manager sends a pulse on the reset line. You can choose to gracefully
shutdown the operating system. If the operating system does not support a
graceful shutdown, the server will be power cycled. The option to have
Cisco UCS Manager complete all management operations before it resets the server
does not guarantee that these operations will be completed before the server is
reset.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to reset.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Reset.
Step 6
In the
Reset Server dialog box, do the following:
Click the
Power Cycle option.
Optional: Check the check box if you want
Cisco UCS Manager
to complete all management operations that are pending on this server.
Click
OK.
The reset may take several minutes to complete. After the server has
been reset, the
Overall Status field on the
General tab displays an ok status.
Reacknowledging a Server
Perform the following procedure if
you need to have
Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server and all endpoints in the server. For
example, you can use this procedure if a server is stuck in an unexpected
state, such as the discovery state.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to acknowledge.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Server Maintenance.
Step 6
In the
Maintenance dialog box, do the following:
Click
Re-acknowledge.
Click
OK.
Cisco UCS Manager disconnects the server and then builds the connections
between the server and the fabric interconnect or fabric interconnects in the
system. The acknowledgment may take several minutes to complete. After the
server has been acknowledged, the
Overall Status field on the
General tab displays an OK status.
Removing a Server from a Chassis
Before You Begin
Physically remove the server from its chassis before performing the following procedure.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to remove from the chassis.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Server Maintenance.
Step 6
In the
Maintenance dialog box, do the following:
Click
Decommission.
Click
OK.
The server is removed from the
Cisco UCS configuration.
Step 7
Go to the physical location of the chassis and remove the server
hardware from the slot.
For instructions on how to remove the server hardware, see the
Cisco UCS Hardware Installation
Guide
for your chassis.
What to Do Next
If you physically re-install
the server, you must re-acknowledge the slot to have
Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server.
This procedure decommissions a server and deletes it from the Cisco UCS configuration. The server hardware physically remains in the
Cisco UCS instance. However,
Cisco UCS Manager ignores it and does not list it with the other servers in the chassis.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to decommission.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Server Maintenance.
Step 6
In the
Maintenance dialog box, do the following:
Click
Decommission.
Click
OK.
The server is removed from the
Cisco UCS configuration.
What to Do Next
If you physically re-install
the server, you must re-acknowledge the slot to have
Cisco UCS Manager rediscover the server.
Perform the following procedure if you
decommission a server without removing the physical hardware and you want
Cisco UCS Manager to rediscover and recommission the server.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server whose slot you want to reacknowledge.
Step 4
If
Cisco UCS Manager displays a
Resolve Slot Issue dialog box, do one of the
following:
Option
Description
The
here link in the
Situation area
Click this link and then click
Yes in the confirmation dialog box.
Cisco UCS Manager reacknowledges the slot and discovers the server in the
slot.
OK
Click this button if you want to proceed to the
General tab. You can use the
Reacknowledge Slot link in the
Actions area to have
Cisco UCS Manager reacknowledge the slot and discover the server in the
slot.
Removing a Non-Existent Server from the Configuration Database
Perform the following procedure if
you physically removed a server from its slot in a chassis without first
decommissioning the server. You cannot perform this procedure if the server is
physically present in the chassis slot.
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to remove from the configuration
database.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Server Maintenance.
Step 6
In the
Maintenance dialog box, do the following:
Click
Remove.
Click
OK.
Cisco UCS Manager removes all data about the server from its configuration
database. The server slot is now available for you to insert new server
hardware.
Toggling the Locator LED
Turning on the Locator LED for a Server
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you need to locate.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Turn on Locator LED.
This action is not available if the locator LED is already turned
on.
The LED on the chassis starts flashing.
Turning off the Locator LED for a Server
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server for which you want to turn off the locator LED.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Turn off Locator LED.
This action is not available if the locator LED is already turned
off.
The LED on the server stops flashing.
Starting the KVM Console
KVM Console
The KVM console is an interface accessible from the
Cisco UCS Manager GUI
or the KVM Launch Manager that emulates a direct KVM connection. Unlike the KVM dongle, which requires
you to be physically connected to the server, the KVM console allows you to
connect to the server from a remote location across the network.
Instead of using CD/DVD or floppy drives directly connected to the
server, the KVM console uses virtual media, which are actual disk drives or
disk image files that are mapped to virtual CD/DVD or floppy drives. You can
map any of the following to virtual drives:
CD/DVD or floppy drives on your computer
Disk image files on your computer
CD/DVD or floppy drives on the network
Disk image files on the network
To install an OS from a virtual CD/DVD or floppy drive, you must ensure
that the virtual CD/DVD or floppy drive is set as the first boot device in the
service profile.
Installing an OS using the KVM console may be slower than using the KVM
dongle because the installation files must be downloaded across the network to
the server. If you map a disk drive or disk image file from a network share to
a virtual drive, the installation may be even slower because the
installation files must be downloaded from the network to the KVM console (your
computer) and then from the KVM console to the server. When using this
installation method, we recommend that you have the installation media as close
as possible to the system with the KVM console.
Starting the KVM Console from a Server
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server that you want to access through the KVM console.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
KVM Console.
The KVM console opens in a separate window.
Tip
If the Caps Lock key on your keyboard is on when you open a KVM
session, and you subsequently turn off your Caps Lock key, the KVM console may
continue to act as if Caps Lock is turned on. To synchronize the KVM console
and your keyboard, press Caps Lock once without the KVM console in focus and
then press Caps Lock again with the KVM console in focus.
Starting the KVM Console from a
Service Profile
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Servers tab.
Step 2
On the
Servers tab, expand
Servers
> Service Profiles.
Step 3
Expand the node for the organization which contains the
service profile for which you want to launch the KVM console.
If the system does not include multi-tenancy,
expand the
root node.
Step 4
Choose the
service profile for which you need KVM access to the associated server.
Step 5
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 6
In the
Actions area, click
KVM Console.
The KVM console opens in a separate window.
Tip
If the Caps Lock key on your keyboard is on when you open a KVM
session, and you subsequently turn off your Caps Lock key, the KVM console may
continue to act as if Caps Lock is turned on. To synchronize the KVM console
and your keyboard, press Caps Lock once without the KVM console in focus and
then press Caps Lock again with the KVM console in focus.
Starting the KVM Console from the KVM Launch Manager
The KVM Launch Manager enables you to access a server through the KVM console without logging in to Cisco UCS Manager.
Before You Begin
To access the KVM console for a server through the KVM Launch Manager, you need the following:
Cisco UCS username and password.
Name of the service profile associated with the server for which you want KVM access.
Procedure
Step 1
In your web browser, type or select the web link for
Cisco UCS Manager GUI.
Example:
The default web link is
http://UCSManager_IP or
https://UCSManager_IP. In a standalone configuration,
UCSManager_IP is the IP address for the management port on the fabric
interconnect. In a cluster configuration,
UCSManager_IP is the IP address assigned to
Cisco UCS Manager.
Step 2
On the
Cisco UCS Manager
page, click
KVM Launch Manager.
Step 3
On the
UCS - KVM Launch Manager Login page, do the following:
Enter your Cisco UCS username and
password.
Click
OK.
Step 4
In the Service Profiles table of the KVM Launch Manager, do the following:
Choose the
service profile for which you need KVM access to the associated server.
In the Launch KVM row for that service profile, click Launch.
The KVM console opens in a separate window.
Tip
If the Caps Lock key on your keyboard is on when you open a KVM
session, and you subsequently turn off your Caps Lock key, the KVM console may
continue to act as if Caps Lock is turned on. To synchronize the KVM console
and your keyboard, press Caps Lock once without the KVM console in focus and
then press Caps Lock again with the KVM console in focus.
Resetting the CMOS for a Server
On rare occasions, troubleshooting a
server may require you to reset the CMOS. This procedure is not part of the
normal maintenance of a server.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server for which you want to reset the CMOS.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Recover Server.
Step 6
In the
Recover Server dialog box, do the following:
Click
Reset CMOS.
Click
OK.
Resetting the CIMC for a Server
On rare occasions, such as an issue with
the current running firmware, troubleshooting a server may require you to reset
the CIMC. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server.
After you reset the CIMC, the server boots with the running version of the
firmware for that server.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server for which you want to reset the CIMC.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Recover Server.
Step 6
In the
Recover Server dialog box, do the following:
Click
Reset iCIMC (Server Controller).
Click
OK.
Recovering the Corrupt BIOS on a Server
On rare occasions, an issue with a server may require you to recover the corrupted BIOS. This procedure is not part of the normal maintenance of a server.
After you recover the BIOS, the server boots with the running version of the
firmware for that server. This radio button may be dimmed if the BIOS does not require recovery or the option is not available for a particular server.
Before You Begin
Important:
Remove all attached or mapped USB storage from a server before you attempt to recover the corrupt BIOS on that server. If an external USB drive is attached or mapped from vMedia to the server, BIOS recovery fails.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server for which you want to recover the BIOS.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the
Actions area, click
Recover Server.
Step 6
In the
Recover Server dialog box, do the following:
Click
Recover Corrupt BIOS.
Click
OK.
Step 7
In the Recover Corrupt BIOS dialog box, do the following:
Complete the following fields:
Name
Description
Version To Be
Activated drop-down list
Choose the firmware version that
you want to activate from the drop-down list.
Ignore Compatibility
Check check box
By default,
Cisco UCS makes sure that the firmware version is compatible with
everything running on the server before it activates that version.
Check this check box if you
want
Cisco UCS
to activate the firmware without making sure that it is compatible first.
Note
We recommend that you use this option only when explicitly
directed to do so by a technical support representative.
Click OK.
Monitoring a Server
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Click the server that you want to monitor.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click one of the following tabs to
view the status of the server:
Option
Description
General tab
Provides an overview of the status of the server, including a
summary of any faults, a summary of the server properties, and a physical
display of the server and its components.
Inventory tab
Provides details about the properties and status of the
components of the server on the following subtabs:
Motherboard—Information about the motherboard and information about the server BIOS settings. You can also recover corrupt BIOS firmware from this subtab.
CIMC—Information about the CIMC and its firmware, and provides access to the SEL for the server. You can also update and activate the CIMC firmware from this subtab.
CPU—Information about each CPU in the server.
Memory—Information about each memory slot in the server and the DIMM in that slot.
Interface cards—Information about each adapter installed in the server.
HBAs—Properties of each HBA and the configuration of that HBA in the service profile associated with the server.
NICs—Properties of each NIC and the configuration of that NIC in the service profile associated with the server. You can expand each row to view information about the associated VIFs and vNICs.
Storage—Properties of the storage controller, the local disk configuration policy in the service profile associated with the server, and for each hard disk in the server.
Tip
If the server contains one or more SATA devices, such as a hard disk drive or solid state drive, Cisco UCS Manager GUI displays the vendor name for the SATA device in the Vendor field.
However, Cisco UCS Manager CLI displays ATA in the Vendor field and includes the vendor information, such as the vendor name, in a Vendor Description field. This second field does not exist in Cisco UCS Manager GUI.
Virtual Machines
Displays details about any virtual machines hosted on the server.
Installed Firmware tab
Displays the firmware versions on the CIMC, adapters, and other server components. You can also use this tab to update and activate
the firmware on those components.
Management Logs tab
Displays the system event log for the server.
Faults tab
Displays an overview of the faults generated by the server.
You can click on any fault to view additional information.
Events tab
Displays an overview of the events generated by the server.
You can click on any event to view additional information.
FSM tab
Provides details about the current FSM task running on the server, including the status of that task. You can use this information to diagnose errors with those tasks.
Statistics tab
Displays statistics about the server and its components. You
can view these statistics in tabular or chart format.
Temperatures tab
Displays temperature statistics for the components of the
server. You can view these statistics in tabular or chart format.
Power tab
Displays power statistics for the components of the server.
You can view these statistics in tabular or chart format.
Step 5
In the
Navigation pane, expand
Server_ID > Interface
Cards > Interface_Card_ID.
Step 6
In the
Work pane, right-click one or
more of the following components of the interface card to open the navigator and view the status of the component:
Interface card
DCE interfaces
HBAs
NICs
Tip
Expand the nodes in the table to view the child nodes. For example, if you expand a NIC node, you can view
each VIF created on that NIC.
Viewing the POST Results for a Server
You can view any errors collected during the Power On Self-Test process for a server and its adapters.
Procedure
Step 1
In the
Navigation pane, click the
Equipment tab.
Step 2
On the
Equipment tab, expand
Equipment
> Chassis
> Chassis Number
> Servers.
Step 3
Choose the server for which you want to view the POST results.
Step 4
In the
Work pane, click the
General tab.
Step 5
In the Actions area, click View POST Results.
The POST Results dialog box lists the POST results for the server and its adapters.
Step 6
(Optional)
Click the link in the Affected Object column to view the properties of that adapter.