A named VLAN creates a connection to a specific external LAN. The VLAN
isolates traffic to that external LAN, including broadcast traffic.
The name that you assign to a VLAN ID adds a layer of abstraction that
allows you to globally update all servers associated with
service profiles that use the named VLAN. You do not need to reconfigure the servers
individually to maintain communication with the external LAN.
You can create more than one named VLAN with the same VLAN ID. For
example, if servers that host business services for HR and Finance need to
access the same external LAN, you can create VLANs named HR and Finance with
the same VLAN ID. Then, if the network is reconfigured and Finance is assigned
to a different LAN, you only have to change the VLAN ID for the named VLAN for
Finance.
In a cluster configuration, you can configure a named VLAN to be
accessible only to one fabric interconnect or to both fabric interconnects.
Creating a Named VLAN Accessible to Both Fabric Interconnects (Uplink Ethernet Mode)
Important:
You cannot create VLANs with IDs from 3968 to 4047. This range of
VLAN IDs is reserved.
The VLAN name is case sensitive.
Procedure
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
UCS-A#
scope eth-uplink
Enters Ethernet uplink mode.
Step 2
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
create vlanvlan-namevlan-id
Creates a named VLAN, specifies the VLAN name and VLAN ID, and
enters Ethernet uplink VLAN mode.
Step 3
UCS-A /eth-uplink/fabric/vlan #
set sharing{isolated | none | primary}
Sets the sharing for the specified VLAN.
This can be one of the following:
isolated—This is a secondary VLAN associated with a primary VLAN. This VLAN is private.
none—This VLAN does not have any secondary or private VLANs.
primary—This VLAN can have one or more secondary VLANs.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for both fabric
interconnects, names the VLAN accounting, assigns the VLAN ID 2112, sets the sharing to none, and commits
the transaction:
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for both fabric
interconnects, names the VLAN accounting, assigns the VLAN ID 2112, creates a member port on slot 2, port 20, and commits
the transaction:
Creates a named VLAN, specifies the VLAN name and VLAN ID, and
enters Ethernet uplink fabric interconnect VLAN mode.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink/fabric/vlan #
set sharing{isolated | none | primary}
Sets the sharing for the specified VLAN.
This can be one of the following:
isolated—This is a secondary VLAN associated with a primary VLAN. This VLAN is private.
none—This VLAN does not have any secondary or private VLANs.
primary—This VLAN can have one or more secondary VLANs.
Step 5
UCS-A /eth-uplink/fabric/vlan #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for fabric interconnect A,
names the VLAN finance, assigns the VLAN ID 3955, sets the sharing to none, and commits the transaction:
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for fabric interconnect A,
names the VLAN finance, assigns the VLAN ID 3955, creates a member port on slot 2, port 20, and commits the transaction:
If
Cisco UCS Manager includes a named VLAN with the same VLAN ID as the one you
delete, the VLAN is not removed from the fabric interconnect configuration
until all named VLANs with that ID are deleted.
If you are deleting a private primary VLAN, make sure to reassign the secondary VLANs to another working primary VLAN.
Procedure
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
UCS-A#
scope eth-uplink
Enters Ethernet uplink mode.
Step 2
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
scope fabric{a | b}
(Optional)
Enters Ethernet uplink fabric mode. Use this command when you want to delete a named VLAN only from the specified fabric (a or b).
Step 3
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
delete vlanvlan-name
Deletes the specified named VLAN.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example deletes a named VLAN accessible to both fabric
interconnects and commits the transaction:
A private VLAN (PVLAN) partitions the Ethernet broadcast domain of a VLAN into subdomains and allows you to isolate some ports. Each subdomain in a PVLAN includes a primary VLAN and one or more secondary VLANs. All secondary VLANs in a PVLAN must share the same primary VLAN. The secondary VLAN ID differentiates one subdomain from another.
Isolated VLANs
All secondary VLANs in a Cisco UCS instance must be isolated VLANs. Cisco UCS does not support community VLANs.
Ports on Isolated VLANs
Communications on an isolated VLAN can only use the associated port in the primary VLAN. These ports are isolated ports and are not configurable in Cisco UCS Manager. If the primary VLAN includes multiple secondary VLANs, those isolated VLANs cannot communicate directly with each other.
An isolated port is a host port that belongs to an isolated
secondary VLAN. This port has complete isolation from other ports
within the same private VLAN domain. PVLANs block all traffic
to isolated ports except traffic from promiscuous ports. Traffic
received from an isolated port is forwarded only to promiscuous
ports. You can have more than one isolated port in a specified
isolated VLAN. Each port is completely isolated from all other
ports in the isolated VLAN.
Guidelines for Uplink Ports
When you create PVLANs, be aware of the following guidelines:
The uplink Ethernet port channel cannot be in promiscuous mode.
Each primary VLAN can have only one isolated VLAN.
VIFs on VNTAG adapters can have only one isolated VLAN.
Creating a Primary VLAN for a Private VLAN (Accessible to Both Fabric Interconnects)
Important:
You cannot create VLANs with IDs from 3968 to 4047. This range of
VLAN IDs is reserved.
The VLAN name is case sensitive.
Procedure
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
UCS-A#
scope eth-uplink
Enters Ethernet uplink mode.
Step 2
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
create vlanvlan-namevlan-id
Creates a named VLAN, specifies the VLAN name and VLAN ID, and
enters Ethernet uplink VLAN mode.
Step 3
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
set sharing primary
Sets the VLAN as the primary VLAN.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for both fabric
interconnects, names the VLAN accounting, assigns the VLAN ID 2112, makes this VLAN the primary VLAN, and commits
the transaction:
Creates a named VLAN, specifies the VLAN name and VLAN ID, and
enters Ethernet uplink fabric interconnect VLAN mode.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink/fabric/vlan #
set sharing primary
Sets the VLAN as the primary VLAN.
Step 5
UCS-A /eth-uplink/fabric/vlan #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for fabric interconnect A,
names the VLAN finance, assigns the VLAN ID 3955, makes this VLAN the primary VLAN, and commits the transaction:
Creating a Secondary VLAN for a Private VLAN (Accessible to Both Fabric Interconnects)
Important:
You cannot create VLANs with IDs from 3968 to 4047. This range of
VLAN IDs is reserved.
The VLAN name is case sensitive.
Procedure
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
UCS-A#
scope eth-uplink
Enters Ethernet uplink mode.
Step 2
UCS-A /eth-uplink #
create vlanvlan-namevlan-id
Creates a named VLAN, specifies the VLAN name and VLAN ID, and
enters Ethernet uplink VLAN mode.
Step 3
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
set sharing isolated
Sets the VLAN as the secondary VLAN.
Step 4
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
set pubnwnameprimary-vlan-name
Specifies the primary VLAN to be associated with this secondary VLAN.
Step 5
UCS-A /eth-uplink/vlan #
commit-buffer
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for both fabric
interconnects, names the VLAN accounting, assigns the VLAN ID 2112, makes this VLAN the secondary VLAN, associates the secondary VLAN with the primary VLAN, and commits
the transaction:
Commits the transaction to the system configuration.
The following example creates a named VLAN for fabric interconnect A,
names the VLAN finance, assigns the VLAN ID 3955, makes this VLAN the secondary VLAN, associates the secondary VLAN with the primary VLAN, and commits the transaction: