Software Configuration Guide (4.5)
Index - Software Config Guide, Cat 5000,4000,2926G,2926 (4.5)

Table Of Contents

Numerics - A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - K - L - M - N - O - P - R - S - T - U - V -
Index

Numerics

10/100 port speed, setting4-5

802.10 trunks

See IEEE 802.10 trunks

802.1Q

See IEEE 802.1Q

802.3 RAW-to-FDDI translation44-12

A

access lists, MLS and

configuration guidelines42-10

example configurations42-37

flow masks and42-6

overview42-5

addresses

ATM

address resolution35-5

addressing structure35-6

assigning automatically35-7

ILMI and35-7

LECS and35-13

viewing default35-11

ILMI35-7

IP

adding to IP permit list27-2

aliases, creating14-6

clearing from IP permit list27-4

designating2-5

LANE35-6

LECS35-13

MAC

designating2-5

RSM and40-2

address-recognized bit, Token Ring46-9

administration

overview1-8

RSM40-6

switch14-1, 22-1

advertisements, VTP9-2

aging-time, MLS, specifying42-21

aliases

command, creating14-5

IP

creating14-6

designating2-5

All-Routes Explorers

maximum hops10-11

reduction, Token Ring46-10

APaRT, FDDI/CDDI and44-12

AppleTalk interVLAN routing, configuring39-7, 39-9

ATM

addresses

address resolution35-5

addressing structure35-6

assigning automatically35-7

default, displaying35-11

ILMI and35-7

LECS and35-13

CLI

accessing2-7

checking syntax2-13

command history2-14

command mode summary (table)2-8

editing command line2-15

global configuration mode2-9

help2-12

interface configuration mode2-10

line configuration mode2-11

operating2-8

overview2-7

privileged EXEC mode2-9

syntax, checking2-13

user EXEC mode2-9

LANE

See LANE

LECS address35-13

modules, session to35-10

MPOA

See MPOA

PVC traffic-shaping

default configuration36-5

example configuration36-7, 36-13

PVCs

removing36-6

setting up in ATM network36-5

unbinding36-6

VLANs and36-5, 36-6

traffic shaping36-1

VCD36-1

ATM fabric integration module

configuring

external OC-12 interface38-3

internal interface (ATM switch side)38-3

internal interface (Catalyst 5000 side)38-3

default configuration38-2

hardware and software restrictions38-2

overview38-1

ATM LANE

See LANE

audiencexxi

authentication

local, disabling15-4, 15-6

TACACS+

configuration guidelines15-3

default configuration15-3

authentication (continued)

disabling15-13

enabling15-8

key, specifying15-9

login attempts allowed15-10

overview15-2

timeout interval15-10

automatic packet recognition and translation

See APaRT

autonegotiation

duplex4-6

Gigabit Ethernet, enabling5-8

speed4-5

trunks11-2

B

BackboneFast

disabling8-9

displaying statistics8-8

enabling8-8

overview8-3

banner

See login banner

blocking state, STP7-6

BOOT environment variable40-23

clearing17-7

default17-4

displaying17-7

overview17-3

setting17-6

boot field

RSM

overview40-12

setting40-13

switch, setting17-4

boot image

RSM and40-4

switch and16-2

boot ROM, RSM and40-3

booting

configuration register

setting17-6

fault-tolerance40-19

ignoring NVRAM17-6

RSM

from Flash40-16

from network40-18

overview40-4

BOOTLDR environment variable40-16, 40-23

BOOTP server3-12

BPDUs, overview7-3

bridge forward delay, STP7-18

bridge hello time, STP7-18

bridge maximum aging time, STP7-18

bridge priority, STP7-18

bridge protocol data units

See BPDUs

broadcast suppression

bandwidth-based25-2

disabling25-5

enabling25-4

hardware25-2

overview25-1

packet-based25-3

software25-3

BUS

overview35-3

redundant35-13

setting up35-13

C

cache, MLS

displaying entries42-25

overview42-3

CAM

FDDI/CDDI44-12

MLS42-24

Catalyst 2926 series, overview (table)1-4

Catalyst 2926G series, overview (table)1-3

Catalyst 2948G series, overview (table)1-3

Catalyst 4000 series, overview (table)1-2

Catalyst 5000 series

CLI2-2

overview (table)1-1

redundant supervisor in16-1

CDDI

APaRT, configuring44-12

CAM44-12

checking connectivity44-15

default configuration44-2, 45-3

example configurations

IEEE 802.10 trunking45-4

multiswitch without trunking44-16

single switch44-15

ICMP unreachable messages44-7

IEEE 802.10 trunks

configuration guidelines45-3

configuring45-4

overview45-1

VTP and45-2

IP fragmentation, configuring44-6

IPX translations44-10

LER

alarm, setting44-7

cutoff, setting44-8

MAC address learning, configuring44-13

native VLAN, setting44-5

neighbor notification frames44-8

overview44-1

PHY line state44-9

port name, specifying44-4

port priority, setting44-5

TRequest parameter44-10

TRT44-10

user-data string, specifying44-3

CDP

disabling23-3

enabling23-2

message interval23-3

neighbor devices, displaying23-2

overview23-1

CGMP

configuration guidelines34-4

disabling34-8

enabling34-4

joining multicast group34-2

leave processing

disabling34-8

enabling34-6

leaving multicast group34-3

multicast group

clearing34-7

configuring34-5

multicast router ports

clearing34-7

specifying34-4

overview34-1

statistics, viewing34-6

channel modes, Fast EtherChannel (table)6-2

channels, RSM and40-2

checksum, verifying Flash file18-6

Cisco Discovery Protocol

See CDP

Cisco Group Management Protocol

See CGMP

CiscoWorks200029-4

clear boot system flash command17-7

clearing the configuration20-7

CLI

ATM

accessing2-7

checking syntax2-13

command history2-14

command mode summary (table)2-8

editing command line2-15

global configuration mode2-9

help2-12

interface configuration mode2-10

line configuration mode2-11

operating2-8

overview2-7

privileged EXEC mode2-9

syntax, checking2-13

user EXEC mode2-9

ROM monitor2-1

RSM

accessing from switch2-20

command mode summary (table)2-21

global configuration mode, accessing2-23

interface configuration mode, accessing2-23

IPX-router configuration mode, accessing2-25

overview2-19

privileged EXEC mode, accessing2-22

ROM monitor mode, accessing2-26

route-map configuration mode, accessing2-25

router configuration mode, accessing2-24

user EXEC mode, accessing2-22

VIP2 port adapters and2-20

switch

accessing2-2

help2-7

history substitution2-6

IP addresses, designating2-5

IP aliases, designating2-5

MAC addresses, designating2-5

modules, designating2-4

operating2-4

overview2-2

ports, designating2-4

VLANs, designating2-4

clock, setting14-4

command aliases, creating14-5

command modes

global configuration2-9

interface configuration2-10

line configuration2-11

privileged EXEC2-9

RSM

global configuration mode, accessing2-23

interface configuration mode, accessing2-23

IPX-router configuration mode, accessing2-25

privileged EXEC mode, accessing2-22

ROM monitor mode, accessing2-26

route-map configuration mode, accessing2-25

router configuration mode, accessing2-24

summary (table)2-21

user EXEC mode, accessing2-22

user EXEC2-9

community strings

defining29-3

overview29-2

CONFIG_FILE environment variable40-22, 40-23

configuration files

creating20-2

downloading

from Flash device20-4

preparation20-3

TFTP20-3

via TFTP20-3

guidelines for creating20-1

RSM

CONFIG_FILE variable and40-22

copying40-12

downloading40-9

host40-21

network40-20

overview40-7

specifying startup40-20

uploading40-7

running configuration

downloading via TFTP20-3

uploading via TFTP20-6

uploading

preparation20-5

to TFTP server20-6

configuration loss thresholds, Token Ring46-9

configuration modes

ATM

global2-9

interface2-10

line2-11

summary2-8

RSM

global2-23

interface2-23

IPX-router2-25

route-map2-25

router2-24

summary2-21

configuration register

boot field

RSM40-12, 40-13

switch, setting17-4

default setting17-4

ignoring NVRAM at boot17-6

overview17-2

ROM monitor console port baud rate17-5

setting17-6

configuration, clearing20-7

Configure Direct VCC35-4

console port

downloading software images

example PC download19-16

example UNIX download19-17

PC procedure19-14

preparation19-13

UNIX procedure19-15

establishing a connection3-4

redundant supervisor and16-2

ROM monitor baud rate17-5

SLIP and3-11

contact, setting14-3

content-addressable memory

See CAM

Control Direct VCC35-5

Control Distribute VCC35-5

conventions, documentationxxiv

Copper Distributed Data Interface

See CDDI

CWSI Campus29-4

D

database

LECS

default ELAN35-16

restricted-membership ELANs35-19

unrestricted-membership ELANs35-18

VMPS

downloading12-7

example configuration file12-8

date, setting14-4

daylight saving time

disabling adjustment24-5

enabling adjustment24-4

Dedicated Token Ring

See DTR

default configuration

ATM fabric integration module38-2

ATM LANE35-8

CDDI44-2, 45-3

DNS22-1

dynamic port membership12-2

EtherChannel6-3

Ethernet4-3

Fast EtherChannel6-3

Fast Ethernet4-3

Fast Ethernet trunks11-5

FDDI44-2, 45-3

Gigabit EtherChannel6-3

Gigabit Ethernet5-5

Gigabit Ethernet trunks11-5

IP permit list27-2

Layer3 fabric integration module41-2

NTP24-2

protocol filtering26-3

PVC traffic-shaping36-5

RSM40-5

SNMP29-3

spanning-tree7-11

supervisor engine3-2

switch boot configuration17-4

system message logging21-3

TACACS+ authentication15-3

Token Ring46-4

VLANs10-6

VMPS12-2

VTP9-5

default gateway, configuring3-9

destination-ip flow mask42-6

disabled state, STP7-10

DISL

See DTP

DNS

default configuration22-1

disabling22-3

domain

clearing22-3

setting name22-2

enabling22-2

overview22-1

server

clearing22-2

specifying22-2

setting up22-2

system name and14-1

system prompt and14-1

document conventionsxxiv

document organizationxxii

documentation, relatedxxvi

domain name

clearing22-3

setting22-2

Domain Name System

See DNS

downloading

configuration files

from Flash device20-4

preparation20-3

RSM40-9

TFTP20-3

via TFTP20-3

software images

example, multiple module19-11, 19-12

example, single module19-9, 19-10

example, supervisor19-6, 19-8

overview19-1

preparation19-2

supervisor19-3

switching module19-4

DRAM, RSM and40-5

DTP

non-Cisco devices and11-4

overview11-2

DTR46-4

dual PHY, connecting to ATM switch35-12

duplex

Fast Ethernet4-6

Token Ring46-7

dynamic port VLAN membership

configuring12-5

default configuration12-2

example12-9

overview12-1

reconfirming12-6

troubleshooting12-8

Dynamic Trunking Protocol

See DTP

E

early token release, setting46-8

editing command line2-15

ELANs

address resolution35-5

ELAN ID, configuring37-8

LECs and35-4

VLANs and35-4

enable password3-13, 15-5

recovering lost15-6

encapsulation type descriptions, trunks (table)11-3

environment variables

BOOT

clearing17-7

displaying17-7

overview17-3

RSM and40-23

setting17-6

RSM

BOOT40-23

BOOTLDR40-16, 40-23

CONFIG_FILE40-22, 40-23

creating40-24

modifying40-24

overview40-23

error messages

system message logging (syslog)21-1

VMPS (table)12-7

Etherchannel

See Fast EtherChannel or Gigabit EtherChannel

Ethernet

802.3 RAW-to-FDDI translation44-12

autonegotiation, speed4-5

checking connectivity4-6

default configuration4-3

FDDI 802.2-to-Ethernet translation44-11

FDDI SNAP-to-Ethernet translation44-11

overview4-1

port duplex, setting4-6

port name, setting4-4

port priority, setting4-4

port speed, setting4-5

protocol filtering

See protocol filtering

examples, conventionsxxv

EXEC mode

privileged2-9

user2-9

F

fabric integration modules

See ATM fabric integration module and Layer3 fabric integration module

fast aging-time, specifying42-22

Fast EtherChannel

channel modes (table)6-2

configuration guidelines6-3

configuration restrictions6-4

configuring6-6

default configuration6-3

overview6-1

PAgP and6-2

valid and invalid configurations (figure)6-5

Fast Ethernet

autonegotiation, speed4-5

checking connectivity4-6

default configuration4-3

Fast EtherChannel

See Fast EtherChannel

overview4-1

port duplex, setting4-6

port name, setting4-4

port priority, setting4-4

port speed, setting4-5

protocol filtering

See protocol filtering

trunks

See trunks

FDDI

802.2-to-Ethernet translation44-11

802.3 RAW-to-FDDI translation44-12

APaRT, configuring44-12

CAM44-12

checking connectivity44-15

default configuration44-2, 45-3

example configurations

IEEE 802.10 trunking45-4

multiswitch without trunking44-16

single switch44-15

ICMP unreachable messages44-7

IEEE 802.10 trunks

configuration guidelines45-3

configuring45-4

example configuration45-4

overview45-1

VTP and45-2

IP fragmentation, configuring44-6

IPX translations44-10

LER

alarm, setting44-7

cutoff, setting44-8

MAC address learning, configuring44-13

native VLAN, setting44-5

neighbor notification frames44-8

overview44-1

PHY line state44-9

port name, specifying44-4

port priority, setting44-5

SNAP-to-Ethernet translation44-11

TRequest parameter44-10

TRT44-10

user-data string, specifying44-3

Fiber Distributed Data Interface

See FDDI

filters

NDE

clearing43-8

destination and source subnet, specifying43-6

destination host, specifying43-6

destination TCP/UDP port, specifying43-6

overview43-3

protocol43-7

source host and destination TCP/UDP port43-6

port

See secure port filtering

protocol

See protocol filtering

Token Ring

clearing47-4

MAC address filter, adding47-2

overview47-1

protocol filter, adding47-3

Flash file system

checksum, verifying18-6

copying files18-3

default device, setting18-2

deleting files18-5

formatting device18-6

listing files18-2

overview18-1

restoring deleted files18-6

verifying file checksum18-6

Flash memory

booting RSM from40-16

loading system image from40-15

RSM and40-3

Flash synchronization

examples16-8

overview16-3

flow control

configuring5-7

keywords (table)5-2

flow masks

destination-ip42-6

ip-flow42-6

minimum, specifying42-22

MLS entries and42-6

modes42-6

overview42-6

source-destination-ip42-6

flows, MLS42-2

formatting, Flash device18-6

Forward Delay Timer7-2

forwarding state, STP7-9

fragmentation, IP44-6

frame priority, Token Ring46-5

frame-copied bit, Token Ring46-9

G

Gigabit EtherChannel

configuration guidelines6-3

configuration restrictions6-5

configuring6-6

default configuration6-3

hardware support6-3

overview6-1

port negotiation, configuring5-8

Gigabit Ethernet

autonegotiation

enabling5-8

possible link states (table)5-3

checking connectivity5-9

default configuration5-5

flow control

command keywords (table)5-2

configuring5-7

link negotiation, enabling5-8

port name, setting5-6

port priority, setting5-7

protocol filtering

See protocol filtering

trunks

See trunks

global configuration mode

ATM2-9

RSM2-23

H

Hello Time7-2

history

ATM CLI2-14

switch CLI2-6

hops, All-Routes Explorers and10-11

I

ICMP

ping

executing13-7

overview13-7

time exceeded messages13-8

traceroute and13-8

unreachable messages, FDDI/CDDI and44-7

IEEE 802.10 trunks

configuration guidelines45-3

configuring45-4

overview45-1

VTP and45-2

IEEE 802.1Q

configuring11-7

example configuration11-17

overview11-1

restrictions11-5

supported switches (table)11-4

IGMP

configuration guidelines34-9

disabling34-12

enabling34-9

joining multicast group34-2

leaving multicast group34-3

multicast group

clearing34-12

configuring34-11

multicast router ports

clearing34-12

specifying34-10

overview34-1

statistics, viewing34-11

ILMI

address registration35-7

keepalive timeout35-27

images

See software images

in-band (sc0) interface

configuring3-7

IP address, assigning3-7

overview3-2, 3-4

VLAN assignment10-2

inferior BPDU, BackboneFast and8-3

interface configuration mode

ATM2-10

RSM2-23

interfaces

in-band (sc0)3-4, 3-7, 10-2

LANE and35-9

out-of-band management (me1)3-4, 3-8

SLIP (sl0)3-4, 3-11

VLAN (RSM)40-2

Internet Group Management Protocol

See IGMP

Internet protocols, supported1-10

interVLAN routing

AppleTalk, configuring39-7, 39-9

example configuration39-12

IP, configuring39-8, 39-9

IPX, configuring39-6, 39-9

Layer3 fabric integration module and39-10, 41-4

overview39-1, 40-2

IOS

RSM image40-5

IP

default gateway, configuring3-9

interVLAN routing, configuring39-8, 39-9

static routes3-10

subnetworks, VLANs and10-2

IP addresses

adding to IP permit list27-2

aliases, creating14-6

clearing from IP permit list27-4

designating2-5

setting on supervisor3-7, 3-8

IP aliases

creating14-6

designating2-5

IP fragmentation, FDDI/CDDI and44-6

IP permit list

addresses, adding27-2

clearing entries27-4

default configuration27-2

disabling27-4

enabling27-3

overview27-1

IP traceroute

executing13-9

overview13-8

ip-flow flow mask42-6

IPX

802.3 RAW-to-FDDI translation44-12

FDDI 802.2-to-Ethernet translation44-11

FDDI SNAP-to-Ethernet translation44-11

FDDI/CDDI translations44-10

interVLAN routing, configuring39-6, 39-9

IPX-router configuration mode, RSM and2-25

ISL

configuring11-6

example configuration11-10

overview11-1

supported switches (table)11-4

K

keepalive, ILMI35-27

Kermit

example downloads

PC procedure19-16

UNIX procedure19-17

PC software download procedure19-14

preparing to download software images19-13

UNIX software download procedure19-15

key, TACACS+15-9

L

LAN emulation

See LANE

LANE

ATM addresses

address resolution35-5

addressing structure35-6

automatic assignment35-7

default, displaying35-11

ILMI and35-7

LECS and35-13

BUS

overview35-3

redundant35-13

setting up35-13

components35-3

configuration guidelines35-9

Configure Direct VCC35-4

Control Direct VCC35-5

Control Distribute VCC35-5

default configuration35-8

ELANs

address resolution35-5

VLANs and35-4

example configurations35-30

ILMI

address registration35-7

keepalive timeout35-27

implementation plan, creating35-8

interfaces35-9

LEC

joining an ELAN35-4

overview35-3

setting up35-14

LECS

binding35-22

database, default ELAN35-16

database, restricted-membership ELANs35-19

database, unrestricted-membership ELANs35-18

overview35-3

redundant35-16

starting35-22

LES

overview35-3

redundant35-13

setting up35-13

monitoring35-23

MPOA and37-5

Multicast Send VCC35-5

multicast traffic and35-6

operation35-3

output throttling35-27

overview35-1

session command35-10

subinterfaces35-9

UNI 3.1 signaling35-28

VCCs35-3

verifying setup35-23

VTP

configuring35-24

setting up35-24

LANE broadcast-and-unknown server

See BUS

LANE client

See LEC

LANE configuration server

See LECS

LANE server

See LES

Layer 3 shortcuts

See MLS

Layer3 fabric integration module

configuring

external ports41-3

internal interfaces (Catalyst 5000 side)41-3

internal interfaces (Catalyst 8510 CSR side)41-4

default configuration41-2

hardware and software restrictions41-3

overview41-1

LE ARP35-3

learning state, STP7-8

leave processing, CGMP

disabling34-8

enabling34-6

LEC

joining an ELAN35-4

overview35-3

setting up35-14

VTP and35-24

LECS

ATM address, configuring35-13

binding35-22

database

default ELAN35-16

restricted-membership ELANs35-19

unrestricted-membership ELANs35-18

overview35-3

redundant35-16

starting35-22

LER

alarm, setting44-7

cutoff, setting44-8

LES

overview35-3

redundant35-13

setting up35-13

LightStream 1010

LECS ATM address and35-13

PVC traffic-shaping and36-8

setting up PVCs36-9

line configuration mode2-11

link error rate

See LER

link negotiation, Gigabit Ethernet5-8

listening state, STP7-7

load sharing, trunking and11-11

location, setting14-3

login banner

clearing14-5

configuring14-4

overview14-4

login password

recovering lost15-6

M

MAC addresses

blocking28-1

designating2-5

filters, Token Ring47-2

learning, FDDI/CDDI44-13

RSM and40-2

secure port filtering and28-1

Maximum Age Timer7-2

me1 (out-of-band management) interface

configuring3-8

IP address, assigning3-8

overview3-2

memory configuration, RSM40-11

message-of-the-day

See login banner

metric values, switch TopN reports (table)32-2

MIBs

Network Analysis Module and30-3

overview29-1

RMON/RMON2 support (table)30-3

support list1-10

MLS

access lists

configuration guidelines42-10

example configurations42-37

flow masks and42-6

overview42-5

aging-time, specifying42-21

cache

clearing entries42-28

overview42-3

cache, displaying

all entries42-26

by destination address42-26

by MLS-RP42-27

by source address42-26

by specific flow42-27

CAM entries, displaying42-24

components42-2

configuration

router with extended access list example42-39

router with no access lists example42-38

router with standard access list example42-39

switch example42-40

configuration guidelines

access lists42-10

external routers42-10

general42-9

interaction with other features42-11

MTU42-11

router commands with MLS42-12

configuration information, displaying42-24

debugging

on router42-19

on switch42-30

disabling

on router interface42-15

on switch42-23

enabling

on router interfaces42-14

on switch42-20

examples

basic implementation42-31

host-ATM-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-host42-36

host-FDDI-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-host42-36

host-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-host42-33

host-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-router-host42-34

host-router-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-host42-34

host-router-MLS-SE-MLS-RP-router-host42-35

router configuration, extended access list42-39

router configuration, no access lists42-38

router configuration, standard access list42-39

switch configuration42-40

unsupported topologies42-37

fast aging-time, specifying42-22

flow masks

access lists and42-6

destination-ip42-6

ip flow42-6

minimum, specifying42-22

MLS entries and42-6

modes42-6

overview42-6

source-destination-ip42-6

flows42-2

hardware requirements42-8

management interface

removing42-15

specifying on router42-14

MLSP

disabling on router42-17

enabling on router42-13

monitoring on router42-17

NDE

See NDE

null domain, removing interface from42-16

operational overview42-4

overview1-9, 42-2

packet export rate42-8

packet rewrite42-3

packet threshold, specifying42-22

routers

removing42-23

specifying42-20

software requirements42-8

statistics

clearing42-30

displaying by protocol42-28

displaying for MLS cache entries42-29

displaying for MLS-RPs42-29

unsupported topologies42-37

VLAN ID

assigning to interface42-14

clearing from interface42-15

VTP domain

adding interface to42-13

removing interface from42-16

MLSP

disabling on router42-17

enabling on router42-13

overview42-2

MLS-RP

overview42-2

removing from switch42-23

specifying on switch42-20

MLS-SE

cache entries

clearing42-28

displaying42-25

CAM entries, displaying42-24

configuration information, displaying42-24

debugging42-30

disabling MLS42-23

enabling MLS42-20

overview42-2

routers

removing42-23

specifying42-20

statistics

clearing42-30

displaying42-28

modules

ATM

configuring35-1, 36-1, 37-1

ATM fabric integration module

configuring38-1

CDDI

configuring44-1

checking status13-1

designating on command-line2-4

downloading software images19-4

Ethernet

configuring4-1, 6-1, 26-1

Fast Ethernet

configuring4-1, 6-1, 26-1

FDDI

configuring44-1

Gigabit Ethernet

configuring5-1, 6-1

Layer 3 fabric integration module

configuring41-1

Network Analysis Module

configuring33-1

RSM

configuring39-1, 40-1

supervisor engine

configuring3-1

Token Ring

configuring46-1

MOTD

See login banner

MPC

associating LEC to ELAN37-7

configuring37-7

example configuration37-10

monitoring37-8

overview37-3

MPOA

configuration guidelines37-6

example configurations37-10

LANE and37-5

MPC

associating LEC to ELAN37-7

configuring37-7

monitoring37-8

overview37-3

MPS

configuring37-9

configuring variables37-9

ELAN ID, configuring37-8

monitoring37-10

overview37-3

NHRP and37-4

overview37-2

shortcut domains37-4

terminology (table)37-3

traffic flow37-4

MPS

configuring37-9

configuring variables37-9

ELAN ID, configuring37-8

example configuration37-11

monitoring37-10

NHRP routing and37-4

overview37-3

MTU, MLS and42-11

multicast

CGMP and34-3

groups

clearing34-7, 34-12

configuring34-5, 34-11

joining34-2

leaving34-3

IGMP snooping and34-8

LANE and35-6

overview1-8

router

clearing ports34-7

clearing ports, IGMP34-12

IGMP ports, specifying34-10

specifying port for34-4

suppression

bandwidth-based25-2

disabling25-5

enabling25-4

hardware25-2

overview25-1

packet-based25-3

software25-3

Multicast Send VCC35-5

Multilayer Switching

See MLS

Multilayer Switching Protocol

See MLSP

Multilayer Switching-Route Processor

See MLS-RP

Multilayer Switching-Switching Engine

See MLS-SE

Multiprotocol Over ATM

See MPOA

N

name, setting port4-4, 5-6

native VLAN

802.1Q and11-5

CDDI and44-5

FDDI and44-5

NDE

configuration, displaying43-9

data collection43-2

data export address

removing43-8

specifying43-4

data export collector, specifying43-5

disabling43-8

enabling43-5

filters

clearing43-8

destination and source subnet, specifying43-6

destination host, specifying43-6

destination TCP/UDP port, specifying43-6

overview43-3

protocol, specifying43-7

source host and destination TCP/UDP port, specifying43-6

Network Analysis Module and33-3

overview43-1

packet export rate42-8

protocols

removing for statistics collection43-7

specifying for statistics collection43-7

statistics collection

removing protocols for43-7

specifying protocols for43-7

neighbor notification frames, FDDI/CDDI and44-8

netboot, RSM and40-18

NetFlow Data Export

See NDE

NetFlow Monitor Option33-3

Network Analysis Module

configuring33-2

default configuration33-2

NDE33-3

NetFlow Monitor Option33-3

other commands33-5

overview33-1

SPAN33-3

VLAN Agents Option33-5

VLAN Monitor Option33-4

network configuration, RSM40-12

network management

configuring29-1, 30-1

overview1-7

network security

See security

Network Time Protocol

See NTP

NFFC/NFFC II

IGMP snooping and34-9

MLS and42-2

protocol filtering and26-1

NHRP, MPOA and37-4

NMS

SNMP, configuring29-3

SPAN, configuring31-2

NTP

broadcast-client mode

configuring24-3

disabling24-5

client mode

configuring24-3

disabling24-6

daylight saving time adjustment

disabling24-5

enabling24-4

default configuration24-2

disabling24-5

overview24-1

server

clearing24-5

specifying24-3

time zone

clearing24-5

setting24-4

null domain, removing MLS interface from42-16

NVRAM

ignoring content at boot17-6

RSM and40-3

O

out-of-band management (me1) interface

configuring3-8

IP address, assigning3-8

overview3-2

output throttling, LANE and35-27

overview

Catalyst 2926 series switches (table)1-4

Catalyst 2926G series switches (table)1-3

Catalyst 2948G series switches (table)1-3

Catalyst 4000 series switches (table)1-2

Catalyst 5000 series switches (table)1-1

P

packet export rate, MLS and42-8

packet rewrite, MLS and42-3

packet threshold, MLS, specifying42-22

PAgP6-2

password

recovering lost15-6

password recovery, RSM40-24

passwords

enable3-13, 15-5

privileged3-13, 15-5

user3-13, 15-5

PC card, formatting18-6

PCMCIA

See PC card

permanent virtual connections

See PVCs

permit list

See IP permit list

PHY

dual35-12

line state, FDDI/CDDI44-9

ping

executing13-7

overview13-7

RSM and40-6

testing connectivity4-6, 5-9, 44-15

Port Aggregation Protocol

See PAgP

PortFast, configuring8-4

ports

capabilities, checking13-5

checking status13-3

cost, STP7-14

designating on command-line2-4

duplex

Ethernet4-6

Fast Ethernet4-6

Token Ring46-7

dynamic VLAN membership

configuring12-5

default configuration12-2

example12-9

overview12-1

reconfirming12-6

troubleshooting12-8

filtering

See secure port filtering

name

CDDI44-4

Ethernet4-4

Fast Ethernet4-4

FDDI44-4

Gigabit Ethernet5-6

Token Ring46-5

port-VLAN cost, STP7-14

priority

CDDI44-5

Ethernet4-4

Fast Ethernet4-4

FDDI44-5

Gigabit Ethernet5-7

STP7-13

Token Ring46-5

speed

10/100 Fast Ethernet4-5

Token Ring46-6

state, Token Ring STP7-17

transmission mode, Token Ring46-7

VLAN assignments10-11

VLAN priority, STP7-13

priority

CDDI ports44-5

Ethernet ports4-4

Fast Ethernet ports4-4

FDDI ports44-5

Gigabit Ethernet ports5-7

STP7-13

Token Ring ports46-5

privileged EXEC mode

ATM2-9

RSM2-22

privileged password3-13, 15-5

prompt

configuring14-2

overview14-1

protocol filtering

configuring26-3

default configuration26-3

overview26-1

protocol support26-2

Token Ring47-3

pruning, VTP

See VTP, pruning

PVC traffic-shaping

default configuration36-5

example configurations

nonredundant36-7

redundant36-13

VLANs and36-6

PVCs

removing36-6

setting up in ATM network36-5

traffic shaping36-1

unbinding36-6

VLANs and36-5, 36-6

R

redundant supervisor engine

See supervisor engine, redundant

related documentationxxvi

Remote Monitoring

See RMON

Resource Manager Essentials29-4

rewrite, packet42-3

RMON

enabling30-2

overview30-1

supported MIB objects30-3

viewing data30-2

ROM monitor

BOOT environment variable and17-3

boot process and17-2

CLI2-1

configuration register and17-2

console port baud rate17-5

RSM and2-26, 40-4

root switch

parameters (table)7-2

primary, configuring7-15

secondary, configuring7-16

STP and7-2

STP stability and7-3

route-map configuration mode, RSM and2-25

router configuration mode, RSM and2-24

router, multicast34-4, 34-10

RSM

accessing from switch39-5

AppleTalk interVLAN routing, configuring39-7, 39-9

boot image40-4

boot process40-4

boot ROM and40-3

BOOT variable40-23

booting from Flash40-16

booting from network40-18

BOOTLDR variable40-16, 40-23

Catalyst 5000 commands and40-26

channel 040-2

channel 140-2

CLI

accessing from switch2-20

command mode summary (table)2-21

global configuration mode, accessing2-23

interface configuration mode, accessing2-23

IPX-router configuration mode, accessing2-25

overview2-19

privileged EXEC mode, accessing2-22

ROM monitor mode, accessing2-26

route-map configuration mode, accessing2-25

router configuration mode, accessing2-24

user EXEC mode, accessing2-22

CONFIG_FILE variable40-22, 40-23

configuration file

copying40-12

downloading40-9

overview40-7

specifying startup configuration40-20

uploading40-7

configuration guidelines39-5

configuration mode39-4

memory40-11

network40-12

overview40-10

terminal40-11

configuration register boot field

overview40-12

setting40-13

configuring39-1, 40-1

default configuration40-5

DRAM and40-5

environment variables40-23

creating40-24

modifying40-24

example configuration39-12

fault-tolerant boot sequence40-19

Flash memory and40-3

host configuration file40-21

interVLAN routing example39-12

IP interVLAN routing, configuring39-8, 39-9

IPX interVLAN routing, configuring39-6, 39-9

loading system image from Flash40-15

MAC addresses40-2

network configuration file40-20

NVRAM and40-3

overview39-1, 40-2

password recovery40-24

ping and40-6

ROM monitor image40-4

Rxboot image40-4

session command and39-5

software requirements40-5

startup system image40-14

system image40-4

version requirements40-5

VIP2 port adapters, accessing2-20

VLAN 0 and40-2

VLAN 1 and40-2

Rxboot image, RSM and40-4

S

sc0 (in-band) interface

configuring3-7

IP address, assigning3-7

overview3-2

VLAN assignment10-2

secure port filtering

configuration guidelines28-1

configuring28-2

disabling28-3

overview28-1

security

configuring27-1, 28-1

IP permit list27-1

overview1-7

passwords, configuring3-13, 15-5

serial download

example PC software image download19-16

example UNIX software image download19-17

PC software image download procedure19-14

preparing to download19-13

UNIX software image download procedure19-15

session command

ATM module and2-7, 35-10

RSM and39-5

shortcut domains, MPOA and37-4

Simple Network Management Protocol

See SNMP

sl0 (SLIP) interface

configuring3-11

overview3-2

SLIP

console port and3-11

sl0 interface3-4

SLIP (sl0) interface

configuring3-11

overview3-2

SNMP

community strings

defining29-3

overview29-2

configuring29-3

default configuration29-3

NMS and29-3

overview29-1

supported RMON MIB objects30-3

software images

downloading

example, multiple module19-11, 19-12

example, single module19-9, 19-10

example, supervisor19-6, 19-8

overview19-1

preparation19-2

supervisor19-3

switching module19-4

supervisor engine, description1-4

uploading

preparation19-18

supervisor19-19

source-destination-ip flow mask42-6

source-route bridging

See SRB

source-route switching, Token Ring and46-3

source-route transparent bridging

See SRT bridging

SPAN

configuration guidelines31-2

configuring31-2

disabling31-4

NMS and31-2

overview31-1

spanning-tree

See STP

spanning-tree backbone fast convergence

See BackboneFast

spanning-tree PortFast

See PortFast

Spanning-Tree Protocol

See STP

spanning-tree UplinkFast

See UplinkFast

speed

10/100 Fast Ethernet port, setting4-5

Token Ring port, setting46-6

SRB, Token Ring and46-3

SRT bridging, Token Ring and46-3

standby supervisor engine

See supervisor engine, redundant

static route, configuring3-10

STP

BPDUs and7-3

bridge forward delay, setting7-18

bridge hello time, setting7-18

bridge maximum aging time, setting7-18

bridge priority, setting7-18

default configuration7-11

disabling7-18

enabling7-12

Forward Delay Timer7-2

Hello Time7-2

Maximum Age Timer7-2

overview1-5, 7-1

port cost, configuring7-14

port priority, configuring7-13

port states

blocking7-6

disabled7-10

forwarding7-9

STP (continued)

learning7-8

listening7-7

overview7-4

port VLAN priority, configuring7-13

PortFast, configuring8-4

port-VLAN cost7-14

root switch

election7-2

parameters (table)7-2

primary7-15

secondary7-16

stable topology and7-3

Token Ring

overview7-11

port state, setting7-17

TrBRF7-16

TrBRF functional address, setting7-17

subinterfaces, LANE and35-9

supervisor engine

BOOT environment variable

clearing17-7

displaying17-7

overview17-3

setting17-6

boot image16-2

BOOTP server and3-12

configuration register

boot field, setting17-4

ignore NVRAM, setting17-6

overview17-2

ROM monitor baud rate, setting17-5

setting17-6

configuring3-1

console port

establishing connection3-4

ROM monitor baud rate17-5

SLIP and3-11

default boot configuration17-4

default configuration3-2

default gateways3-9

downloading software images19-3

Flash file system

See Flash file system

IP address, setting3-7, 3-8

management interfaces

me1 (out-of-band), configuring3-8

overview3-2

sc0 (in-band), configuring3-7

sl0 (SLIP), configuring3-11

me1 (out-of-band management) interface3-8

preparing to configure3-3

redundant

configuration guidelines16-4

console port and16-2

Flash synchronization16-3, 16-8

forcing switchover to standby16-6

overview1-9, 16-1

slot assignment16-2

Supervisor Engine III16-2

uplink ports, configuring16-7

verifying status16-5

ROM monitor17-2

sc0 (in-band) interface3-7

sl0 (SLIP) interface3-11

software description1-4

software images

downloading19-3

overview1-4

startup, specifying17-1

uploading19-19

startup configuration17-1

static routes3-10

switchover16-6

uplink ports, standby, configuring16-7

uploading software images19-19

switch administration

modules, checking status13-1

overview1-8

ports, checking status13-3

procedures14-1, 22-1

switch CLI

accessing2-2

help2-7

history substitution2-6

IP addresses, designating2-5

IP aliases, designating2-5

MAC addresses, designating2-5

modules, designating2-4

operating2-4

overview2-2

ports, designating2-4

VLANs, designating2-4

switch management interfaces

See supervisor engine, management interfaces

switch TopN reports

background execution32-2

foreground execution32-2

metric values (table)32-2

overview32-1

running32-2

viewing32-2

Switched Port Analyzer

See SPAN

switching modules

See modules

switchover

See supervisor engine, switchover

syntax, checking2-13

syslog

configuring21-4

daemon, configuring21-4

default configuration21-3

example configurations21-6

facilities (table)21-2

message format21-3

message log, displaying21-6

overview21-1

server, configuring21-5

severity levels (table)21-2

Telnet logging21-5

system clock, setting14-4

system contact, setting14-3

system image

RSM

loading from Flash40-15

overview40-4

startup, specifying40-14

switch

downloading19-3

overview1-4

startup, specifying17-1

uploading19-19

system location, setting14-3

system message logging

configuring21-4

daemon, configuring21-4

default configuration21-3

example configuration21-6

facilities (table)21-2

message format21-3

message log, displaying21-6

overview21-1

server, configuring21-5

severity levels (table)21-2

syslog daemon, configuring21-4

Telnet logging21-5

system name

clearing14-3

configuring14-2

overview14-1

system prompt

configuring14-2

overview14-1

T

TACACS+

configuration guidelines15-3

default configuration15-3

disabling15-13

enabling15-8

key, specifying15-9

local authentication, disabling15-4, 15-6

login attempts allowed15-10

overview15-2

timeout interval15-10

Telnet, executing13-6

terminal configuration, RSM40-11

TFTP

downloading configuration files20-3

downloading software images

example, multiple module19-11, 19-12

example, single module19-9, 19-10

example, supervisor19-6, 19-8

supervisor engine19-3

switching modules19-4

uploading configuration files20-5, 20-6

uploading software images19-19

time zone

clearing24-5

setting24-4

time, setting14-4

tip command3-4

Token Ring

address-recognized bit46-9

All-Routes Explorer reduction46-10

configuration loss thresholds, setting46-9

default configuration46-4

DTR46-4

duplex, setting46-7

early token release, setting46-8

filters

clearing47-4

MAC address filter, adding47-2

overview47-1

protocol filter, adding47-3

frame priority, setting46-5

frame-copied bit46-9

overview46-1

port name, setting46-5

port transmission mode, setting46-7

source-route switching46-3

speed, setting on port46-6

SRB46-3

SRT bridging46-3

STP

See STP, Token Ring

supported features46-2

TrBRF

functional address, setting7-17

STP and7-16

VLANs

overview10-3

TrBRF10-3

TrCRF10-4

Token Ring Timer

See TRT

TopN reports

See switch TopN reports

traceroute

See IP traceroute

traffic shaping, ATM and36-1

translation, IPX on FDDI/CDDI44-10

TrBRF

creating10-8

functional address, setting7-17

modifying10-8

overview10-3

STP, configuring7-16

TrCRF

All-Routes Explorer maximum hops10-11

backup10-10

creating10-9

modifying10-9

overview10-4

TRequest, FDDI/CDDI and44-10

troubleshooting

system message logging and21-1

VMPS12-7

TRT, FDDI/CDDI and44-10

trunks

allowed VLANs11-8

autonegotiation11-2

default configuration11-5

disabling11-9

encapsulation types

descriptions (table)11-3

switch support matrix (table)11-4

example configurations

IEEE 802.1Q11-17

ISL11-10

load sharing11-11

IEEE 802.1Q

configuring11-7

restrictions11-5

ISL, configuring11-6

ISL/802.1Q negotiating, configuring11-8

modes (table)11-2

overview11-1

possible configurations (table)11-3

VLANs, allowed11-8

U

UNI 3.1, LANE and35-28

uplink ports, standby, configuring16-7

UplinkFast

configuring8-6

overview8-2

uploading

configuration files

preparation20-5

RSM40-7

running configuration20-6

TFTP20-6

software images

preparation19-18

supervisor19-19

user EXEC mode

ATM2-9

RSM2-22

user password3-13, 15-5

user-data string, FDDI/CDDI44-3

V

VCCs, LANE and35-3

VCD, PVCs and36-1

VIP2, accessing port adapters2-20

virtual channel descriptor

See VCD

virtual LAN

See VLANs

VLAN Agents Option33-5

VLAN Management Policy Server

See VMPS

VLAN Monitor Option33-4

VLAN Trunk Protocol

See VTP

VLAN trunks

See trunks

VLANs

allowed on trunk11-8

assigning ports to10-11

bridge forward delay7-18

bridge hello time7-18

bridge maximum aging time7-18

bridge priority7-18

configuration guidelines10-6

cost7-14

default configuration10-6

deleting10-12

designating on command-line2-4

ELANs and35-4

Ethernet10-7

FDDI10-8

in-band (sc0) interface assignment10-2

IP subnetworks and10-2

native

802.1Q and11-5

FDDI/CDDI44-5

overview1-5, 10-1

port VLAN priority7-13

ports, assigning to10-11

protocol filtering and26-1

PVC-supported

configuring36-5

removing36-6

traffic shaping and36-6

unbinding36-6

routing

See interVLAN routing

sc0 (in-band) interface assignment10-2

Token Ring

All-Routes Explorer maximum hops10-11

backup10-10

creating10-8, 10-9

modifying10-8, 10-9

overview10-3

TrBRF10-3

TrCRF10-4

TrBRF10-8

TrCRF

backup10-10

creating10-9

trunks

See trunks

VLAN 040-2

VTP domain and10-1

VMPS

administering12-6

configuring12-4

database

creating12-3

downloading12-7

example configuration file12-8

default configuration12-2

disabling12-5

dynamic port membership

configuring12-5

example12-9

overview12-1

reconfirming12-6

troubleshooting12-8

error messages (table)12-7

example configurations

database configuration file12-8

dynamic port VLAN membership12-9

monitoring12-6

overview12-1

reconfirming membership12-6

troubleshooting12-7

VTP

advertisements9-2

client, configuring9-7

configuration guidelines9-5

default configuration9-5

disabling9-7

domain

adding MLS interface to42-13

removing MLS interface from42-16

domains9-2

IEEE 802.10 trunks and45-2

LANE

overview35-24

setting up35-24

modes

client9-2

server9-2

transparent9-2

monitoring9-10

overview9-1

pruning

configuring9-9

disabling9-10

overview9-3

server, configuring9-6

statistics9-10

transparent mode, configuring9-7

version 2

disabling9-9

enabling9-8

overview9-3

VLANs and10-1

VTP pruning

configuring9-9

disabling9-10

overview9-3