Table Of Contents
sdm prefer
service password-recovery
service-policy
set
setup
setup express
show access-lists
show auto qos
show boot
show class-map
show cluster
show cluster candidates
show cluster members
show controllers cpu-interface
show controllers ethernet-controller
show controllers switch
show controllers tcam
show dot1q-tunnel
show dot1x
show env
show errdisable detect
show errdisable flap-values
show errdisable recovery
show etherchannel
show fm
show fm interface
show fm vlan
show forward
show interfaces
show interfaces counters
show ip dhcp snooping
show ip dhcp snooping binding
show ip igmp profile
show ip igmp snooping
show l2protocol-tunnel
show l2tcam
show l3tcam
show lacp
show mac access-group
show mac address-table
show mac address-table address
show mac address-table aging-time
show mac address-table count
show mac address-table dynamic
show mac address-table interface
show mac address-table multicast
show mac address-table notification
show mac address-table static
show mac address-table vlan
show mls qos
show mls qos aggregate-policer
show mls qos interface
show mls qos maps
show monitor
show mvr
show mvr interface
show mvr members
show pagp
show parser macro
show policy-map
show port-security
show power inline
show running-config vlan
show sdm prefer
show setup express
show spanning-tree
show storm-control
show system mtu
show tcam
show tcam pbr
show tcam qos
show udld
show version
show vlan
show vlan access-map
show vlan filter
show vmps
show vtp
shutdown
shutdown vlan
snmp-server enable traps
snmp-server host
snmp-server ip
snmp trap mac-notification
spanning-tree backbonefast
spanning-tree bpdufilter
spanning-tree bpduguard
spanning-tree cost
spanning-tree etherchannel guard misconfig
spanning-tree extend system-id
spanning-tree guard
spanning-tree link-type
spanning-tree loopguard default
spanning-tree mode
spanning-tree mst configuration
spanning-tree mst cost
spanning-tree mst forward-time
spanning-tree mst hello-time
spanning-tree mst max-age
spanning-tree mst max-hops
spanning-tree mst port-priority
spanning-tree mst priority
spanning-tree mst root
spanning-tree port-priority
spanning-tree portfast (global configuration)
spanning-tree portfast (interface configuration)
spanning-tree stack-port
spanning-tree uplinkfast
spanning-tree vlan
speed
storm-control
switchcore
switchport
switchport access
switchport block
switchport broadcast
switchport mode
switchport multicast
switchport nonegotiate
switchport port-security
switchport port-security aging
switchport priority extend
switchport protected
switchport trunk
switchport unicast
switchport voice vlan
system mtu
2
sdm prefer
Use the sdm prefer global configuration command to configure the template used in Switch Database Management (SDM) resource allocation. You use a template to allocate system memory to best support the features being used in your application. Use a template to approximate the maximum number of unicast MAC addresses, Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) groups, quality of service (QoS) access control entries (ACEs), security ACEs, unicast routes, multicast routes, subnet VLANs (routed interfaces), and Layer 2 VLANs that can be configured on the switch. Use the no form of this command to return to the default template.
sdm prefer {access [extended-match] | extended-match | routing [extended-match] | vlan}
no sdm prefer
Syntax Description
access
|
Provide maximum system utilization for multicast traffic, QoS classification ACEs, and security ACEs. You would typically use this template for an access switch at the network edge.
|
extended-match
|
Reformat routing-table memory allocation to allow 144-bit Layer 3 ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) with the default template, the access template, or the routing template. Reformatting routing table memory space reduces the number of allowed unicast routes by one half.
|
routing
|
Provide maximum system utilization for unicast routing, minimizing QoS classification ACLs and security ACLs. You would typically use this template for a router or aggregator in the middle of a network.
|
vlan
|
Provide maximum system utilization for VLANs, with routing disabled. This template maximizes system memory for use as a Layer 2 switch with no routing.
|
Defaults
The default template provides a balance to all features.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(6)EA1
|
Template values revised. Templates for Fast Ethernet switches were added.
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
Template values for Gigabit Ethernet switches were revised.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The extended-match keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must reload the switch for the configuration to take effect.
The sdm prefer vlan command disables routing capability in the switch. Any routing configurations are rejected after the reload, and any previously configured routing options might be lost. Use the sdm prefer vlan command only on switches intended for Layer 2 switching with no routing.
Do not use the routing template if you do not have routing enabled on your switch. Entering the sdm prefer routing global configuration command prevents other features from using the memory allocated to unicast and multicast routing in the routing template (approximately 17 K for Fast Ethernet switches and 30 K for Gigabit Ethernet switches).
When running the Web Cache Communication Protocol (WCCP) or multiple Virtual Private Network (VPN) routing/forwarding (multi-VRF) instances in customer edge (CE) devices (multi-VRF CE), extra fields are required in the routing tables stored in TCAM. You must use the extended-match keyword with the default, access, or routing templates to enable the switch to support 144-bit Layer 3 TCAM when using these features. The keyword reformats the memory space allocated for routing, reducing the number of allowed unicast routes by half.
Table 2-12 lists the approximate number of each resource supported in each of the four templates for a Gigabit Ethernet switch. Table 2-13 lists the approximate number supported for a switch with mostly Fast Ethernet ports. The first six rows in the tables (unicast MAC addresses through multicast routes) represent approximate hardware boundaries set when a template is selected. If a section of a hardware resource is full, all processing overflow is sent to the CPU, seriously impacting switch performance.
The last two rows, the total number of routed ports and SVIs and the number of Layer 2 VLANs, are guidelines used to calculate hardware resource consumption related to the other resource parameters.
The number of subnet VLANs (routed ports and SVIs) are not limited by software and can be set to a number higher than indicated in the tables. If the number of subnet VLANs configured is lower or equal to the number in the tables, the number of entries in each category (Unicast addresses, IGMP groups, and so on) for each template will be as indicated. As the number of subnet VLANs is increased, CPU utilization will typically increase. If the number of subnet VLANs is increased beyond the number indicated in the tables, the number of supported entries in each category may decrease depending on features that are enabled. For example, if PIM-DVMRP is enabled with more than 16 subnet VLANs, the number of entries for multicast routes will be in the range of 1K-5K entries for the access template.
Table 2-12 Approximate Number of Feature Resources Allowed by Each Template for Gigabit Ethernet Switches
Resource
|
Default Template
|
Access Template
|
Routing Template
|
VLAN Template
|
Unicast MAC addresses
|
6 K
|
2 K
|
6 K
|
12 K
|
IGMP groups (managed by Layer 2 multicast features such as MVR or IGMP snooping)
|
6 K
|
8 K
|
6 K
|
6 K
|
QoS classification ACEs
|
2K
|
2 K
|
1 K
|
2 K
|
Security ACEs
|
2 K
|
4 K
|
1 K
|
2 K
|
Unicast routes
|
12 K or 6 K1
|
4 K or 2 K1
|
24 K or 12 K1
|
0
|
Multicast routes
|
6 K
|
8 K
|
6 K
|
0
|
Routed interfaces (routed ports and SVIs)
|
16
|
16
|
16
|
16
|
Layer 2 VLANs
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
Table 2-13 Approximate Number of Feature Resources Allowed by Each Template for Fast Ethernet Switches
Resource
|
Default Template
|
Access Template
|
Routing Template
|
VLAN Template
|
Unicast MAC addresses
|
5 K
|
1 K
|
5 K
|
8 K
|
IGMP groups (managed by Layer 2 multicast features such as MVR and IGMP snooping)
|
1 K
|
2 K
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
QoS ACEs
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
512
|
1 K
|
Security ACEs
|
1 K
|
2 K
|
512
|
1 K
|
Unicast routes
|
8 K or 4K1
|
2 K or 1K1
|
16 K or 8K1
|
0
|
Multicast routes
|
1 K
|
2 K
|
1 K
|
0
|
Routed interfaces (routed ports and SVIs)
|
8
|
8
|
8
|
8
|
Layer 2 VLANs
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
1 K
|
Examples
This example shows how to configure the routing template on the switch:
Switch(config)# sdm prefer routing
This example shows how to configure the routing template with a 144-bit routing table allocation:
Switch(config)# sdm prefer routing extended-match
This example shows how to remove the routing template and to use the default template with the standard 72-bit routing table allocation:
Switch(config)# no sdm prefer routing
You can verify your settings by entering the show sdm prefer privileged EXEC command.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show sdm prefer
|
Displays the current SDM template in use or displays the templates that can be used, with approximate resource allocation per feature.
|
service password-recovery
Use the service password-recovery global configuration command to enable the password-recovery mechanism (the default). Use the no form of this command to disable part of the password-recovery functionality. When the password-recovery mechanism is disabled, interrupting the boot process is allowed only if the user agrees to set the system back to the default configuration.
service password-recovery
no service password-recovery
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
The password-recovery mechanism is enabled.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(6)EA1a
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is valid only on Catalyst 3550 Fast Ethernet switches; it is not available for Gigabit Ethernet switches.
As a system administrator, you can use the no service password-recovery command to disable some of the functionality of the password recovery feature by allowing an end user to reset a password only by agreeing to return to the default configuration.
The password-recovery mechanism has been triggered, but
is currently disabled. Access to the boot loader prompt
through the password-recovery mechanism is disallowed at
this point. However, if you agree to let the system be
reset back to the default system configuration, access
to the boot loader prompt can still be allowed.
Would you like to reset the system back to the default configuration (y/n)?
If the user chooses not to reset the system back to the default configuration, the normal boot process continues, as if the Mode button had not been pressed. If you choose to reset the system back to the default configuration, the configuration file in Flash memory is deleted, and the VLAN database file, flash:vlan.dat (if present), is deleted.
Note
If you use the no service password-recovery command to control end user access to passwords, we recommend that you save a copy of the config file in a location away from the switch in case the end user uses the password recovery procedure and sets the system back to default values. Do not keep a backup copy of the config file on the switch.
If the switch is operating in VTP transparent mode, we recommend that you also save a copy of the vlan.dat file in a location away from the switch.
You can verify if password recovery is enabled or disabled by entering the show version privileged EXEC command.
Examples
This example shows how to disable password recovery on a switch so that a user can only reset a password by agreeing to return to the default configuration.
Switch(config)# no service-password recovery
This is an example of the output from the show version privileged EXEC command when password-recovery is disabled.
1w6d: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C3550 Software (C3550-I9Q3L2-M), Version 12.1(8)EA1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 1986-2001 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 24-Oct-01 06:20 by antonino
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x004C1864
ROM: Bootstrap program is C3550 boot loader
flam-1-6 uptime is 1 week, 6 days, 3 hours, 59 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:c3550--i9q3l2-mz.121-8EA1.bin"
cisco WS-C3550-48 (PowerPC) processor with 65526K/8192K bytes of memory.
Last reset from warm-reset
Running Layer2 Switching Only Image
Ethernet-controller 1 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
Ethernet-controller 2 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
Ethernet-controller 3 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
Ethernet-controller 4 has 12 Fast Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interfaces
Ethernet-controller 5 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 6 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
48 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
2 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
The password-recovery mechanism is disabled.
32K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address: AA:00:0B:2B:02:00
Configuration register is 0x10F
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show version
|
Displays version information for the hardware and firmware.
|
service-policy
Use the service-policy interface configuration command to apply a policy map defined by the policy-map command to the input or output of a particular interface. Use the no form of this command to remove the policy map and interface association.
service-policy {input policy-map-name | output policy-map-name}
no service-policy {input policy-map-name | output policy-map-name}
Syntax Description
input policy-map-name
|
Apply the specified policy-map to the input of an interface.
|
output policy-map-name
|
Apply the specified policy-map to the output of an interface.
|
Note
Though visible in the command-line help strings, the history keyword is not supported, and you should ignore the statistics it gathers.
Defaults
No policy maps are attached to the interface.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Only one policy map per interface per direction is supported.
You cannot use the service-policy interface configuration command to attach policy maps that contain these elements to an egress interface:
•
set or trust policy-map class configuration commands. Instead, you can use the police policy-map class configuration command to mark down (reduce) the DSCP value at the egress interface.
•
Access control list (ACL) classification.
•
Per-port per-VLAN classification.
The only match criterion in a policy map that can be attached to an egress interface is the match ip dscp dscp-list class-map configuration command.
A classification that uses a port trust state (for example, mls qos trust [cos | dscp | ip-precedence] and classification that uses a policy map (for example, service-policy input policy-map-name) are mutually exclusive. The last setting configured overwrites the previous configuration.
Examples
This example shows how to apply plcmap1 to an ingress interface:
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/1
Switch(config-if)# service-policy input plcmap1
This example shows how to apply plcmap2 to an egress interface:
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2
Switch(config-if)# service-policy output plcmap2
This example shows how to detach plcmap2 from an interface2:
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2
Switch(config-if)# no service-policy input plcmap2
You can verify your settings by entering the show running-config privileged EXEC command.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
policy-map
|
Creates or modifies a policy map that can be attached to multiple interfaces to specify a service policy.
|
show policy-map
|
Displays quality of service (QoS) policy maps.
|
set
Use the set policy-map class configuration command to classify IP traffic by setting a class of service (CoS), Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP), or IP-precedence value in the packet. Use the no form of this command to remove traffic classification.
set {cos new-cos | ip dscp new-dscp | ip precedence new-precedence}
no set {cos new-cos | ip dscp new-dscp | ip precedence new-precedence}
Syntax Description
cos new-cos
|
New CoS value assigned to the classified traffic. The range is from 0 to 7.
|
ip dscp new-dscp
|
New DSCP value assigned to the classified traffic. The range is 0 to 63. You also can enter a mnemonic name for a commonly used value.
|
ip precedence new-precedence
|
New IP-precedence value assigned to the classified traffic. The range is 0 to 7. You also can enter a mnemonic name for a commonly used value.
|
Note
Though visible in the command-line help strings, the mpls keyword is not supported.
Defaults
No traffic classification is defined.
Command Modes
Policy-map class configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
The cos keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Within the same policy map, you should not use the set command with the trust policy-map class configuration command unless you also use the mls qos cos policy-map global configuration command. For information about using this command, see the "mls qos cos policy-map" section.
You cannot use the service-policy interface configuration command to attach policy maps that contain these elements to an egress interface:
•
set or trust policy-map class configuration commands. Instead, you can use the police policy-map class configuration command to mark down (reduce) the DSCP value at the egress interface.
•
Access control list (ACL) classification.
•
Per-port per-VLAN classification.
The only match criterion in a policy map that can be attached to an egress interface is the match ip dscp dscp-list class-map configuration command.
For the set ip dscp new-dscp or the set ip precedence new-precedence command, you can enter a mnemonic name for a commonly used value. For example, you can enter the set ip dscp af11 command, which is the as same entering the set ip dscp 10 command. You can enter the set ip precedence critical command, which is the same as entering the set ip precedence 5 command. For a list of supported mnemonics, enter the set ip dscp ? or the set ip precedence ? command to see the command-line help strings.
To return to policy-map configuration mode, use the exit command. To return to privileged EXEC mode, use the end command.
Examples
This example shows how to assign DSCP 10 to all FTP traffic without any policers:
Switch(config)# policy-map policy_ftp
Switch(config-pmap)# class ftp_class
Switch(config-pmap-c)# set ip dscp 10
Switch(config-pmap)# exit
This example shows how to assign a CoS value in a policy map:
Switch(config)# mls qos cos policy-map
Switch(config)# policy-map policy2
Switch(config-pmap)# class class1
Switch(config-pmap-c)# trust dscp
Switch(config-pmap-c)# set cos 3
Switch(config-pmap-c)# exit
You can verify your settings by entering the show policy-map privileged EXEC command.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
police
|
Defines a policer for classified traffic.
|
policy-map
|
Creates or modifies a policy map that can be attached to multiple interfaces to specify a service policy.
|
show policy-map
|
Displays quality of service (QoS) policy maps.
|
trust
|
Defines a trust state for traffic classified by the class policy-map configuration command or the class-map global configuration command.
|
setup
Use the setup privileged EXEC command to configure the switch with its initial configuration.
setup
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
When you use the setup command, make sure that you have this information:
•
IP address and network mask
•
Password strategy for your environment
•
Whether the switch will be used as the command switch in a cluster and the cluster name
When you enter the setup command, an interactive dialog, called the System Configuration Dialog, appears. It guides you through the configuration process and prompts you for information. The values shown in brackets next to each prompt are the default values last set by using either the setup command facility or the configure privileged EXEC command.
Help text is provided for each prompt. To access help text, press the question mark (?) key at a prompt.
To return to the privileged EXEC prompt without making changes and without running through the entire System Configuration Dialog, press Ctrl-C.
When you complete your changes, the setup program shows you the configuration command script that was created during the setup session. You can save the configuration in nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM), return to the setup program without saving, or return to the command-line prompt without saving the configuration.
Examples
This is an example of output from the setup command:
--- System Configuration Dialog ---
Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: yes
At any point you may enter a question mark '?' for help.
Use ctrl-c to abort configuration dialog at any prompt.
Default settings are in square brackets '[]'.
Basic management setup configures only enough connectivity
for management of the system, extended setup will ask you
to configure each interface on the system.
Would you like to enter basic management setup? [yes/no]: yes
Configuring global parameters:
Enter host name [Switch]:host-name
The enable secret is a password used to protect access to
privileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password, after
entered, becomes encrypted in the configuration.
Enter enable secret: enable-secret-password
The enable password is used when you do not specify an
enable secret password, with some older software versions, and
Enter enable password: enable-password
The virtual terminal password is used to protect
access to the router over a network interface.
Enter virtual terminal password: terminal-password
Configure SNMP Network Management? [no]: yes
Community string [public]:
Current interface summary
Any interface listed with OK? value "NO" does not have a valid configuration
Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol
Vlan1 172.20.135.202 YES NVRAM up up
GigabitEthernet0/1 unassigned YES unset up up
GigabitEthernet0/2 unassigned YES unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/3 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
GigabitEthernet0/4 unassigned YES unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/5 unassigned YES NVRAM up down
GigabitEthernet0/6 unassigned YES NVRAM up down
GigabitEthernet0/7 unassigned YES unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/8 unassigned YES unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/9 unassigned YES unset administratively down down
GigabitEthernet0/10 10.1.2.3 YES NVRAM up down
GigabitEthernet0/11 unassigned YES unset up down
GigabitEthernet0/12 unassigned YES unset up down
Port-channel1 unassigned YES unset up down
Enter interface name used to connect to the
management network from the above interface summary: vlan1
Configuring interface vlan1:
Configure IP on this interface? [yes]: yes
IP address for this interface: ip_address
Subnet mask for this interface [255.0.0.0]: subnet_mask
Would you like to enable as a cluster command switch? [yes/no]: yes
Enter cluster name: cluster-name
The following configuration command script was created:
enable secret 5 $1$LiBw$0Xc1wyT.PXPkuhFwqyhVi0
enable password enable-password
password terminal-password
snmp-server community public
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
interface GigabitEthernet0/2
interface GigabitEthernet0/12
cluster enable cluster-name
Use this configuration? [yes/no]: yes
[0] Go to the IOS command prompt without saving this config.
[1] Return back to the setup without saving this config.
[2] Save this configuration to nvram and exit.
Enter your selection [2]:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show running-config
|
Displays the running configuration on the switch. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference for Release 12.1 > Cisco IOS File Management Commands > Configuration File Commands.
|
show version
|
Displays version information for the hardware and firmware.
|
setup express
Use the setup express global configuration command to enable Express Setup mode on the switch. This is the default setting. Use the no form of this command to disable Express Setup mode.
setup express
no setup express
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Express Setup is enabled.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(14)EA1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
When Express Setup is enabled on a new (unconfigured) switch, pressing the Mode button for 2 seconds activates Express Setup. You can access the switch through an Ethernet port by using the IP address 10.0.0.1 and then can configure the switch with the web-based Express Setup program or the command-line interface (CLI)-based setup program.
When you press the Mode button for 2 seconds on a configured switch, the mode LEDs start blinking. If you press the Mode button for a total of 10 seconds, the switch configuration is deleted, and the switch reboots. The switch can then be configured like a new switch, either through the web-based Express Setup program or the CLI-based setup program.
Note
As soon as you make any change to the switch configuration (including entering no at the beginning of the CLI-based setup program), configuration by Express Setup is no longer available. You can only run Express Setup again by pressing the Mode button for 10 seconds. This deletes the switch configuration and reboots the switch.
If Express Setup is active on the switch, entering the write memory or copy running-configuration startup-configuration privileged EXEC commands deactivates Express Setup. The IP address 10.0.0.1 is no longer valid on the switch, and your connection using this IP address ends.
The primary purpose of the no setup express command is to prevent someone from deleting the switch configuration by pressing the Mode button for 10 seconds.
Examples
This example shows how to enable Express Setup mode:
Switch(config)# setup express
You can verify that Express Setup mode is enabled by pressing the Mode button:
•
On an unconfigured switch, the mode LEDs begin blinking green after 2 seconds.
•
On a configured switch, the mode LEDs turn solid green after a total of 10 seconds.
Caution 
If you
hold the Mode button down for a total of 10 seconds, the configuration is deleted, and the switch reboots.
This example shows how to disable Express Setup mode:
Switch(config)# no setup express
You can verify that Express Setup mode is disabled by pressing the Mode button. The mode LEDs only turn solid green or begin blinking green if Express Setup mode is enabled on the switch.
Related Commands
show access-lists
Use the show access-lists privileged EXEC command to display access control lists (ACLs) configured on the switch.
show access-lists [name | number | hardware counters] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
name
|
(Optional) Name of the ACL.
|
number
|
(Optional) ACL number. The range is from 1 to 2699.
|
hardware counters
|
(Optional) Display global hardware ACL statistics for switched and routed packets.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The Catalyst 3550 multilayer switch supports only IP standard and extended access lists. Therefore, the allowed numbers are only 1 to 199 and 1300 to 2699.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show access-lists command:
Switch# show access-lists
Standard IP access list 13
Standard IP access list permit Any
Extended IP access list 101
permit icmp any any conversion-error
permit 234 host 172.30.40.1 host 123.23.23.2
Extended IP access list 102
permit eigrp any any tos min-monetary-cost
Extended IP access list 103
permit icmp any any 40 60
Extended IP access list CMP-NAT-ACL
Dynamic Cluster-NAT permit ip any any
Extended MAC access list abc2
permit host 1100.bb00.00cc host 2234.0123.2345
This is an example of output from the show access-lists hardware counters command:
Switch# show access-lists hardware counters
Input Drops: 0 matches (0 bytes)
Output Drops: 0 matches (0 bytes)
Input Forwarded: 234781 matches (19942889 bytes)
Output Forwarded: 0 matches (0 bytes)
Input Bridge Only: 0 matches (0 bytes)
Bridge and Route in CPU: 0 matches (0 bytes)
Route in CPU: 160 matches (10344 bytes)
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
access-list
|
Configures a standard or extended numbered access list on the switch. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS IP and IP Routing Command Reference for IOS Release 12.1 > IP Addressing and Services > IP Services Commands.
|
ip access list
|
Configures a named IP access list on the switch. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS IP and IP Routing Command Reference for IOS Release 12.1 > IP Addressing and Services > IP Services Commands.
|
mac access-list extended
|
Configures a named or numbered MAC access list on the switch.
|
show auto qos
Use the show auto qos user EXEC command to display the automatic quality of service (auto-QoS) configuration that is applied.
show auto qos [interface [interface-id]] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface [interface-id]
|
(Optional) Display auto-QoS information for the specified interface or for all interfaces. Valid interfaces include physical ports.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show auto qos [interface [interface-id]] command displays the auto-QoS configuration; it does not display any user changes to the configuration that might be in effect.
To display information about the QoS configuration that might be affected by auto-QoS, use one of these commands:
•
show mls qos
•
show mls qos map cos-dscp
•
show mls qos interface [interface-id] [buffers | queueing]
•
show running-config
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show auto qos command when auto-QoS is enabled:
Initial configuration applied by AutoQoS:
mls qos map cos-dscp 0 8 16 26 32 46 48 56
mls qos min-reserve 5 170 ! (only if 10/100 ports exist)
mls qos min-reserve 6 10 ! (only if 10/100 ports exist)
mls qos min-reserve 7 65 ! (only if 10/100 ports exist)
mls qos min-reserve 8 26 ! (only if 10/100 ports exist)
This is an example of output from the show auto qos interface command when the auto qos voip
cisco-phone interface configuration command is entered:
Switch# show auto qos interface
Initial configuration applied by AutoQoS:
interface FastEthernet0/2
mls qos trust device cisco-phone
wrr-queue bandwidth 20 1 80 0
wrr-queue min-reserve 1 5
wrr-queue min-reserve 2 6
wrr-queue min-reserve 3 7
wrr-queue min-reserve 4 8
wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 2 4
wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 6 7
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
mls qos trust device cisco-phone
wrr-queue bandwidth 20 1 80 0
wrr-queue queue-limit 80 1 20 1
wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 2 4
wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 6 7
This is an example of output from the show auto qos interface gigabitethernet0/3 command when the auto qos voip cisco-phone interface configuration command is entered:
Switch# show auto qos interface gigabitethernet0/3
Initial configuration applied by AutoQoS:
interface GigabitEthernet0/3
mls qos trust device cisco-phone
wrr-queue bandwidth 20 1 80 0
wrr-queue queue-limit 80 1 20 1
wrr-queue cos-map 1 0 1 2 4
wrr-queue cos-map 3 3 6 7
This is an example from the show auto qos command when auto-QoS is disabled:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
auto qos voip
|
Automatically configures QoS for VoIP within a QoS domain.
|
show boot
Use the show boot privileged EXEC command to display the settings of the boot environment variables.
show boot [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The Private Config file field description was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Note
Only the Cisco IOS software can read and write a copy of the private configuration file. You cannot read, write, delete, or display a copy of this file.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show boot command. Table 2-14 describes each field in the display.
BOOT path-list: flash:c3550-i5q3l2-mz-121.4.EA1/c3550-i5q3l2-mz-121.4.EA1.bin
Config file: flash:config.text
Private Config file: flash:private-config.text
Table 2-14 show boot Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
BOOT path-list
|
Displays a semicolon separated list of executable files to try to load and execute when automatically booting.
If the BOOT environment variable is not set, the system attempts to load and execute the first executable image it can find by using a recursive, depth-first search through the Flash file system. In a depth-first search of a directory, each encountered subdirectory is completely searched before continuing the search in the original directory.
If the BOOT variable is set but the specified images cannot be loaded, the system attempts to boot the first bootable file that it can find in the Flash file system.
|
Config file
|
Displays the filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write a nonvolatile copy of the system configuration.
|
Private Config file
|
Displays the filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write a nonvolatile copy of the private configuration.
Note Only the Cisco IOS software can read and write a copy of the private configuration file. You cannot read, write, delete, or display a copy of this file.
|
Enable Break
|
Displays whether a break during booting is enabled or disabled. If it is set to yes, on, or 1, you can interrupt the automatic boot process by pressing the Break key on the console after the Flash file system is initialized.
|
Manual Boot
|
Displays whether the switch automatically or manually boots. If it is set to no or 0, the boot loader attempts to automatically boot the system. If it is set to anything else, you must manually boot the switch from the boot loader mode.
|
Helper path-list
|
Displays a semicolon separated list of loadable files to dynamically load during the boot loader initialization. Helper files extend or patch the functionality of the boot loader.
|
NVRAM/Config file buffer size
|
Displays the buffer size that Cisco IOS uses to hold a copy of the configuration file in memory. The configuration file cannot be larger than the buffer size allocation.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
boot buffersize
|
Specifies the size of the file system-simulated NVRAM in Flash memory.
|
boot config-file
|
Specifies the filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write a nonvolatile copy of the system configuration.
|
boot enable-break
|
Enables interrupting the automatic boot process.
|
boot manual
|
Enables manually booting the switch during the next boot cycle.
|
boot private-config-file
|
Specifies the filename that Cisco IOS uses to read and write a nonvolatile copy of the private configuration.
|
boot system
|
Specifies the Cisco IOS image to load during the next boot cycle.
|
show class-map
Use the show class-map user EXEC command to display quality of service (QoS) class maps, which define the match criteria to classify traffic.
show class-map [class-map-name] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
class-map-name
|
(Optional) Display the contents of the specified class map.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show class-map command:
Class Map match-any dscp_class
Class Map match-all vlan_class
Match class-map dscp_class
Related Commands
show cluster
Use the show cluster user EXEC command to display the cluster status and a summary of the cluster to which the switch belongs. This command can be entered on command and member switches.
show cluster [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If the switch is not a command switch or a member switch, the command displays an empty line at the prompt.
On a member switch, this command displays the identity of the command switch, the switch member number, and the state of its connectivity with the command switch.
On a command switch, this command displays the cluster name, and the total number of members. It also shows the cluster status and time since the status changed. If redundancy is enabled, it displays the primary and secondary command-switch information.
If you enter this command on a switch that is not a cluster member, the error message Not a management cluster member appears.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output when the show cluster command is entered on the active command switch:
Command switch for cluster "Ajang"
Total number of members: 7
Status: 1 members are unreachable
Time since last status change: 0 days, 0 hours, 2 minutes
Standby command switch: Member 1
Standby Group: Ajang_standby
Standby Group Number: 110
Extended discovery hop count: 3
This is an example of output when the show cluster command is entered on a member switch:
Member switch for cluster "hapuna"
Management IP address: 192.192.192.192
Command switch mac address: 0000.0c07.ac14
This is an example of output when the show cluster command is entered on a member switch that is configured as the standby command switch:
Member switch for cluster "hapuna"
Member number: 3 (Standby command switch)
Management IP address: 192.192.192.192
Command switch mac address: 0000.0c07.ac14
This is an example of output when the show cluster command is entered on the command switch that has lost connectivity with member 1:
Command switch for cluster "Ajang"
Total number of members: 7
Status: 1 members are unreachable
Time since last status change: 0 days, 0 hours, 5 minutes
Extended discovery hop count: 3
This is an example of output when the show cluster command is entered on a member switch that has lost connectivity with the command switch:
Member switch for cluster "hapuna"
Management IP address: 192.192.192.192
Command switch mac address: 0000.0c07.ac14
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
cluster enable
|
Enables a command-capable switch as the cluster command switch, assigns a cluster name, and optionally assigns a member number to it.
|
show cluster candidates
|
Displays a list of candidate switches.
|
show cluster members
|
Displays information about the cluster members.
|
show cluster candidates
Use the show cluster candidates privileged EXEC command on the command switch to display a list of candidate switches.
show cluster candidates [detail | mac-address H.H.H.] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
detail
|
(Optional) Display detailed information for all candidates.
|
mac-address H.H.H.
|
(Optional) MAC address of the cluster candidate.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Enter this command only on a command switch.
If the switch is not a command switch, the command returns an empty line at the prompt.
The SN in the display means switch member number. If E appears in the SN column, it means that the switch is discovered through extended discovery. If E does not appear in the SN column, it means that the switch member number is the upstream neighbor of the candidate switch. The hop count is the number of devices the candidate is from the command switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show cluster candidates command:
Switch> show cluster candidates
MAC Address Name Device Type PortIf FEC Hops SN PortIf FEC
00d0.7961.c4c0 StLouis-2 WS-C3550-12T Gi0/1 2 1 Fa0/11
00d0.bbf5.e900 ldf-dist-128 WS-C3524-XL Fa0/7 1 0 Fa0/24
00e0.1e7e.be80 1900_Switch 1900 3 0 1 0 Fa0/11
00e0.1e9f.7a00 Surfers-24 WS-C2924-XL Fa0/5 1 0 Fa0/3
00e0.1e9f.8c00 Surfers-12-2 WS-C2912-XL Fa0/4 1 0 Fa0/7
00e0.1e9f.8c40 Surfers-12-1 WS-C2912-XL Fa0/1 1 0 Fa0/9
This is an example of output from the show cluster candidates command that uses the MAC address of a member switch directly connected to the command switch:
Switch> show cluster candidates mac-address 00d0.7961.c4c0
Device 'Tahiti-12' with mac address number 00d0.7961.c4c0
Device type: cisco WS-C3512-XL
Upstream MAC address: 00d0.796d.2f00 (Cluster Member 0)
Local port: Fa0/3 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/13 FEC Number:
Hops from cluster edge: 1
Hops from command device: 1
This is an example of output from the show cluster candidates command that uses the MAC address of a member switch three hops from the cluster edge:
Switch> show cluster candidates mac-address 0010.7bb6.1cc0
Device 'Ventura' with mac address number 0010.7bb6.1cc0
Device type: cisco WS-C2912MF-XL
Upstream MAC address: 0010.7bb6.1cd4
Local port: Fa2/1 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/24 FEC Number:
Hops from cluster edge: 3
Hops from command device: -
This is an example of output from the show cluster candidates detail command:
Switch> show cluster candidates detail
Device 'Tahiti-12' with mac address number 00d0.7961.c4c0
Device type: cisco WS-C3512-XL
Upstream MAC address: 00d0.796d.2f00 (Cluster Member 1)
Local port: Fa0/3 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/13 FEC Number:
Hops from cluster edge: 1
Hops from command device: 2
Device '1900_Switch' with mac address number 00e0.1e7e.be80
Upstream MAC address: 00d0.796d.2f00 (Cluster Member 2)
Local port: 3 FEC number: 0
Upstream port: Fa0/11 FEC Number:
Hops from cluster edge: 1
Hops from command device: 2
Device 'Surfers-24' with mac address number 00e0.1e9f.7a00
Device type: cisco WS-C2924-XL
Upstream MAC address: 00d0.796d.2f00 (Cluster Member 3)
Local port: Fa0/5 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/3 FEC Number:
Hops from cluster edge: 1
Hops from command device: 2
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show cluster
|
Displays the cluster status and a summary of the cluster to which the switch belongs.
|
show cluster members
|
Displays information about the cluster members.
|
show cluster members
Use the show cluster members privileged EXEC command on the command switch to display information about the cluster members.
show cluster members [n | detail] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
n
|
(Optional) Number that identifies a cluster member. The range is from 0 to 15.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Display detailed information for all cluster members.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You should enter this command only on a command switch.
If the cluster has no members, this command displays an empty line at the prompt.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show cluster members command. The SN in the display means switch number.
Switch# show cluster members
SN MAC Address Name PortIf FEC Hops SN PortIf FEC State
0 0002.4b29.2e00 StLouis1 0 Up (Cmdr)
1 0030.946c.d740 tal-switch-1 Fa0/13 1 0 Gi0/1 Up
2 0002.b922.7180 nms-2820 10 0 2 1 Fa0/18 Up
3 0002.4b29.4400 SanJuan2 Gi0/1 2 1 Fa0/11 Up
4 0002.4b28.c480 GenieTest Gi0/2 2 1 Fa0/9 Up
This is an example of output from the show cluster members for cluster member 3:
Switch# show cluster members 3
Device 'SanJuan2' with member number 3
Device type: cisco WS-C3550-12T
MAC address: 0002.4b29.4400
Upstream MAC address: 0030.946c.d740 (Cluster member 1)
Local port: Gi0/1 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/11 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 2
This is an example of output from the show cluster members detail command:
Switch# show cluster members detail
Device 'StLouis1' with member number 0 (Command Switch)
Device type: cisco WS-C3550-12T
MAC address: 0002.4b29.2e00
Upstream port: FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 0
Device 'tal-switch-14' with member number 1
Device type: cisco WS-C3548-XL
MAC address: 0030.946c.d740
Upstream MAC address: 0002.4b29.2e00 (Cluster member 0)
Local port: Fa0/13 FEC number:
Upstream port: Gi0/1 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 1
Device 'nms-2820' with member number 2
MAC address: 0002.b922.7180
Upstream MAC address: 0030.946c.d740 (Cluster member 1)
Local port: 10 FEC number: 0
Upstream port: Fa0/18 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 2
Device 'SanJuan2' with member number 3
Device type: cisco WS-C3550-12T
MAC address: 0002.4b29.4400
Upstream MAC address: 0030.946c.d740 (Cluster member 1)
Local port: Gi0/1 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/11 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 2
Device 'GenieTest' with member number 4
Device type: cisco SeaHorse
MAC address: 0002.4b28.c480
Upstream MAC address: 0030.946c.d740 (Cluster member 1)
Local port: Gi0/2 FEC number:
Upstream port: Fa0/9 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 2
Device 'Palpatine' with member number 5
Device type: cisco WS-C2924M-XL
MAC address: 00b0.6404.f8c0
Upstream MAC address: 0002.4b29.2e00 (Cluster member 0)
Local port: Gi2/1 FEC number:
Upstream port: Gi0/7 FEC Number:
Hops from command device: 1
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show cluster
|
Displays the cluster status and a summary of the cluster to which the switch belongs.
|
show cluster candidates
|
Displays a list of candidate switches.
|
show controllers cpu-interface
Use the show controllers cpu-interface privileged EXEC command to display the state of the CPU network interface application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) and the send and receive statistics for packets reaching the CPU.
show controllers cpu-interface [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This display provides information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is a partial output example from the show controllers cpu- interface command:
Switch# show controllers cpu-interface
stp packets :950454 retrieved, 0 dropped
ram access packets :18944680 retrieved, 0 dropped
routing protocol packets :170334 retrieved, 0 dropped
forwarding packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
routing packets :249 retrieved, 0 dropped
L2 protocol packets :95025 retrieved, 0 dropped
igmp snooping protocol packets :746 retrieved, 0 dropped
queue7 :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
icmp redirect packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
icmp unreachable packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
logging packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
addr learning packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
rpffail packets :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
queue13 :50 retrieved, 0 dropped
queue14 :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
queue15 :0 retrieved, 0 dropped
11375600 sends 18944688 read replies 2829 write replies
11375597 completed 0 retries 0 failures
0 nomem 0 nobuffers 0 errors
0 expedite toggles 0 fa-lost 0 fa-passives
SCInstance fields:fs_notify_failed = 0, no_fsd_space = 0
invalid_frames = 0, unexpected_valid_frames = 0
Aged frames from notify queues and unexpected retrieves:
aged_frames[0] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[0] = 0
aged_frames[1] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[1] = 0
aged_frames[2] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[2] = 0
aged_frames[3] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[3] = 0
aged_frames[14] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[14] = 0
aged_frames[15] = 0, unexpected_retrieves[15] = 0
sc_cpu_buffer = 0x80000000, sc_regs = 0x81000000
sc_notify_ram = 0x81010000
0x810004A4:storage_congestion_time = 0x10
0x810004A8:channel_number = 0x102
0x810004AC:cpu_buffer_control = 0x1
0x810004B0:current_time = 0x0
0x810004FC:notify_overrun_count = 0x0
0x81000500:notify_ring_control = 0x85
0x81000504:pci_control = 0x2A00002
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show controllers ethernet-controller
|
Displays per-interface send and receive statistics read from the hardware or the interface internal registers.
|
show interfaces
|
Displays the administrative and operational status of all interfaces or a specified interface.
|
show controllers ethernet-controller
Use the show controllers ethernet-controller privileged EXEC command without keywords to display per-interface send and receive statistics read from the hardware. Use with keywords to display the interface internal registers.
show controllers ethernet-controller interface-id [asic | phy] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
The physical interface.
|
asic
|
(Optional) Display the state of the internal registers on the forwarding application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) for the interface.
|
phy
|
(Optional) Display the status of the internal registers on the switch physical layer device (PHY) for the interface.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC (only supported with the interface-id keywords in user EXEC mode)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This display without keywords provides traffic statistics, basically the RMON statistics for the interface.
When you enter the asic or phy keyword, the displayed information is useful primarily for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show controllers ethernet-controller command. Table 2-15 describes the Transmit fields, and Table 2-16 describes the Receive fields.
Switch# show controllers ethernet-controller gigabitethernet0/2
Transmit GigabitEthernet0/2 Receive
3617834078 Bytes 39726165 Bytes
419261 Unicast frames 161535 Unicast frames
82798461 Multicast frames 146421 Multicast frames
12718 Broadcast frames 1 Broadcast frames
0 Discarded frames 0 No dest, unicast
0 Too old frames 43 No dest, multicast
0 Deferred frames 0 No dest, broadcast
0 2 collision frames 0 FCS errors
0 3 collision frames 0 Oversize frames
0 4 collision frames 0 Undersize frames
0 5 collision frames 0 Collision fragments
0 7 collision frames 220108 Minimum size frames
0 8 collision frames 60959 65 to 127 byte frames
0 9 collision frames 0 128 to 255 byte frames
0 10 collision frames 26931 256 to 511 byte frames
0 11 collision frames 0 512 to 1023 byte frames
0 12 collision frames 0 1024 to 1518 byte frames
0 14 collision frames 0 Flooded frames
0 15 collision frames 0 Overrun frames
0 Excessive collisions 16 VLAN filtered frames
0 Late collisions 0 Source routed frames
0 Good (1 coll) frames 0 Valid oversize frames
0 Good(>1 coll) frames 0 Pause frames
0 Pause frames 0 Symbol error frames
0 VLAN discard frames 0 Invalid frames, too large
0 Excess defer frames 0 Valid frames, too large
0 Too large frames 0 Invalid frames, too small
80469577 64 byte frames 3 Valid frames, too small
Table 2-15 Transmit Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Bytes
|
The total number of bytes sent on an interface.
|
Unicast frames
|
The total number of frames sent to unicast addresses.
|
Multicast frames
|
The total number of frames sent to multicast addresses.
|
Broadcast frames
|
The total number of frames sent to broadcast addresses.
|
Discarded frames
|
The number of frames dropped on an interface.
|
Too old frames
|
The number of frames dropped on the egress port because the packet aged out.
|
Deferred frames
|
The number of frames that are not sent after the time exceeds 2*maximum-packet time.
|
1 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after one collision occurs.
|
2 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after two collisions occur.
|
3 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after three collisions occur.
|
4 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after four collisions occur.
|
5 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after five collisions occur.
|
6 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after six collisions occur.
|
7 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after seven collisions occur.
|
8 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after eight collisions occur.
|
9 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after nine collisions occur.
|
10 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after ten collisions occur.
|
11 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after 11 collisions occur.
|
12 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after 12 collisions occur.
|
13 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after 13 collisions occur.
|
14 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after 14 collisions occur.
|
15 collision frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after 15 collisions occur.
|
Excessive collisions
|
The number of frames that could not be sent on an interface after 16 collisions occur.
|
Late collisions
|
After a frame is sent, the number of frames dropped because late collisions were detected while the frame was sent.
|
Good (1 coll) frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after one collision occurs. This value does not include the number of frames that are not successfully sent after one collision occurs.
|
Good (>1 coll) frames
|
The number of frames that are successfully sent on an interface after more than one but less than 15 collisions occur. This value does not include the number of frames that are not successfully sent after more than one collision occurs.
|
Pause frames
|
The number of pause frames sent on an interface.
|
VLAN discard frames
|
The number of frames dropped on an interface because the CFI1 bit is set.
|
Excess defer frames
|
The number of frames that are not sent after the time exceeds the maximum-packet time.
|
Too large frames
|
The number of frames sent on an interface that are larger than the maximum allowed frame size.
|
64 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are 64 bytes.
|
127 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are from 65 to 127 bytes.
|
255 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are from 128 to 255 bytes.
|
511 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are from 256 to 511 bytes.
|
1023 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are from 512 to 1023 bytes.
|
1518 byte frames
|
The total number of frames sent on an interface that are from 1024 to 1518 bytes.
|
Table 2-16 Receive Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Bytes
|
The total amount of memory (in bytes) used by frames received on an interface, including the FCS1 value and the incorrectly formed frames. This value excludes the frame header bits.
|
Unicast Frames
|
The total number of frames successfully received on the interface that are forwarded to unicast addresses.
|
Multicast frames
|
The total number of frames successfully received on the interface that are forwarded to multicast addresses.
|
Broadcast frames
|
The total number of frames successfully received on an interface that are forwarded to broadcast addresses.
|
No dest, unicast
|
The total number of frames received with a unicast destination address that cannot be forwarded.
|
No dest, multicast
|
The total number of frames received with a multicast destination address that cannot be forwarded.
|
No dest, broadcast
|
The total number of frames received with a broadcast destination address that cannot be forwarded.
|
FCS errors
|
The total number of frames received on an interface that have a valid length (in bytes) but do not have the correct FCS values.
|
Oversize frames
|
The number of frames received on an interface that are larger than the maximum allowed frame size.
|
Undersize frames
|
The number of frames received on an interface that are smaller than 64 bytes.
|
Collision fragments
|
The number of collision fragments received on an interface.
|
Minimum size frames
|
The total number of frames that are the minimum frame size.
|
65 to 127 byte frames
|
The total number of frames that are from 65 to 127 bytes.
|
128 to 255 byte frames
|
The total number of frames that are from 128 to 255 bytes.
|
256 to 511 byte frames
|
The total number of frames that are from 256 to 511 bytes.
|
512 to 1023 byte frames
|
The total number of frames that are from 512 to 1023 bytes.
|
1024 to 1518 byte frames
|
The total number of frames that are from 1024 to 1518 bytes.
|
Flooded frames
|
The total number of flooded frames received on an interface.
|
Overrun frames
|
The total number of overrun frames received on an interface.
|
VLAN filtered frames
|
The total number of frames that are filtered because of the VLAN information in the frame, such as an 802.1Q tag or a VLAN ID other than the IDs configured on the interface. This value does not include frames that are smaller than 64 bytes or larger than the maximum frame size
|
Source routed frames
|
The total number of frames received on an interface that are dropped because the source route bit is set in the source address of the native frame. This value includes frames that have a valid FCS value and are between 64 bytes and the maximum allowed frame size.
|
Valid oversize frames
|
The number of frames received on an interface that are larger than the maximum allowed frame size and have valid FCS values. The frame size includes the FCS value but does not include the VLAN tag.
|
Pause frames
|
The number of pause frames received on an interface.
|
Symbol error frames
|
The number of frames received on an interface that have symbol errors.
|
Invalid frames, too large
|
The number of frames received that were larger than maximum allowed MTU2 size (including the FCS bits and excluding the frame header) and that have either an FCS error or an alignment error.
|
Valid frames, too large
|
The number of frames received on an interface that are larger than the maximum allowed frame size.
|
Invalid frames, too small
|
The number of frames received that are smaller than 64 bytes (including the FCS bits and excluding the frame header) and that have either an FCS error or an alignment error.
|
Valid frames, too small
|
The number of frames received on an interface that are smaller than 64 bytes (or 68 bytes for VLAN-tagged frames) and have valid FCS values. The frame size includes the FCS bits but excludes the frame header bits.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show controllers cpu-interface
|
Displays the state of the CPU network ASIC and send and receive statistics for packets reaching the CPU.
|
show interfaces
|
Displays the administrative and operational status of all interfaces or a specified interface.
|
show controllers switch
Use the show controllers switch privileged EXEC command to display the settings of the resource-allocation priority or the wirespeed-store feature.
show controllers switch {resource-allocation priority | wirespeed-store} [ | {begin | exclude |
include} expression]
Syntax Description
resource-allocation priority
|
Display the resource-allocation priority setting.
|
wirespeed-store
|
Display the wirespeed setting.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(6)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show controllers switch resource-allocation priority command.
Switch# show controllers resource-allocation priority
Switch Priority Resource Allocation is enabled.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
switchcore resource-allocation priority
switchcore wirespeed-store
|
Reserves switch resources for high-priority traffic or gives buffer storage more priority than packet retrieval.
|
show controllers tcam
Use the show controllers tcam privileged EXEC command to display the state of the registers for all ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) in the system and for all TCAM interface application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) that are CAM controllers.
show controllers tcam [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This display provides information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show controllers tcam command:
Switch# show controllers tcam
Revision: 5A5A5A00, Control: 0000025F, Status: 00000000.
Revision: 00 00000000 00B30101
Size: 00 00000000 00080040
Device ID: 00 00000000 00000000
Config: 00 00000000 88000002
ReplyID[0]: 00 00000000 00000000
ReplyID[1]: 00 00000000 00000000
ReplyID[2]: 00 00000000 00000000
ReplyID[3]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[0]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[1]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[2]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[3]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[4]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[5]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[6]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[7]: 00 E00004E8 40001A63
Global Mask[10]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[11]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[12]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[13]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[14]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[15]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[16]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[20]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[21]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[22]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[23]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[24]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[25]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[26]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[27]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[30]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[31]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[32]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[33]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Revision: 00 00000000 00B30101
Size: 00 00000000 00080040
Device ID: 00 00000000 00000001
Config: 00 00000000 B8000022
ReplyID[0]: 00 01010101 01010101
ReplyID[1]: 00 01010101 01010101
ReplyID[2]: 00 01010101 01010101
ReplyID[3]: 00 01010101 01010101
Hit Result[0]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[1]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[2]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[3]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[4]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[5]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[6]: 00 00000000 00000000
Hit Result[7]: 00 60003880 C00011D3
Global Mask[10]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[11]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[12]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[13]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[14]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[15]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[16]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[20]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[21]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
Global Mask[22]: FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
show dot1q-tunnel
Use the show dot1q-tunnel user EXEC command to display information about 802.1Q tunnel ports.
show dot1q-tunnel [interface interface-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Specify the interface for which to display 802.1Q tunneling information. Valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
These are examples of output from the show dot1q-tunnel command:
Switch> show dot1q-tunnel
Switch> show dot1q-tunnel interface gigabitethernet0/1
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show vlan dot1q tag native
|
Displays 802.1Q native VLAN tagging status.
|
switchport mode dot1q-tunnel
|
Configures an interface as an 802.1Q tunnel port.
|
show dot1x
Use the show dot1x privileged EXEC command to display 802.1X statistics, administrative status, and operational status for the switch or for the specified interface.
show dot1x [all] | [interface interface-id] | [statistics [interface interface-id]] [ | {begin | exclude
| include} expression]
Syntax Description
all
|
(Optional) Display the 802.1X status for all interfaces.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Display the 802.1X status for the specified interface.
|
statistics [interface interface-id]
|
(Optional) Display 802.1X statistics for the switch or the specified interface.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(14)EA1
|
The all keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you do not specify an interface, global parameters and a summary appear. If you specify an interface, details for that interface appear.
If you specify the statistics keyword without the interface interface-id option, statistics appear for all interfaces. If you specify the statistics keyword with the interface interface-id option, statistics appear for the specified interface.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show dot1x and the show dot1x all privileged EXEC commands:
Dot1x Protocol Version = 1
Dot1x Oper Controlled Directions = Both
Dot1x Admin Controlled Directions = Both
Dot1x Info for interface FastEthernet0/3
----------------------------------------------------
Supplicant MAC 00d0.b71b.35de
AuthSM State = CONNECTING
PortStatus = UNAUTHORIZED
Re-authentication = Disabled
ReAuthPeriod = 3600 Seconds
ServerTimeout = 30 Seconds
Dot1x Info for interface FastEthernet0/7
----------------------------------------------------
PortStatus = UNAUTHORIZED
Re-authentication = Disabled
ReAuthPeriod = 3600 Seconds
ServerTimeout = 30 Seconds
This is an example of output from the show dot1x interface fastethernet 0/3 privileged EXEC command.
Switch# show dot1x interface fastethernet 0/3
Supplicant MAC 00d0.b71b.35de
AuthSM State = AUTHENTICATED
Re-authentication = Disabled
ReAuthPeriod = 3600 Seconds
ServerTimeout = 30 Seconds
This is an example of output from the show dot1x statistics interface fastethernet 0/3 command. Table 2-17 describes the fields in the display.
Switch# show dot1x statistics interface fastethernet 0/3
PortStatistics Parameters for Dot1x
--------------------------------------------
TxReqId = 15 TxReq = 0 TxTotal = 15
RxStart = 4 RxLogoff = 0 RxRespId = 1 RxResp = 1
RxInvalid = 0 RxLenErr = 0 RxTotal= 6
RxVersion = 1 LastRxSrcMac 00d0.b71b.35de
Table 2-17 show dot1x statistics Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
TxReqId
|
Number of Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP)-request/identity frames that have been sent.
|
TxReq
|
Number of EAP-request frames (other than request/identity frames) that have been sent.
|
TxTotal
|
Number of Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN (EAPOL) frames of any type that have been sent.
|
RxStart
|
Number of valid EAPOL-start frames that have been received.
|
RxLogoff
|
Number of EAPOL-logoff frames that have been received.
|
RxRespId
|
Number of EAP-response/identity frames that have been received.
|
RxResp
|
Number of valid EAP-response frames (other than response/identity frames) that have been received.
|
RxInvalid
|
Number of EAPOL frames that have been received and have an unrecognized frame type.
|
RxLenErr
|
Number of EAPOL frames that have been received in which the packet body length field is invalid.
|
RxTotal
|
Number of valid EAPOL frames of any type that have been received.
|
RxVersion
|
Received packets in the 802.1X version 1 format.
|
LastRxSrcMac
|
Source MAC address carried in the most recently received EAPOL frame.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
dot1x default
|
Resets the configurable 802.1X parameters to their default values.
|
show env
Use the show env user EXEC command to display fan, temperature, and power information for the switch.
show env {all | fan | power | rps | temperature} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
all
|
Display both fan and temperature environmental status.
|
fan
|
Display the switch fan status.
|
power
|
Display the switch power status.
|
rps
|
Display the Redundant Power System (RPS) status.
|
temperature
|
Display the switch temperature status.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The power and rps keywords were added.
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
The fan and power keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show env all command:
This is an example of output from the show env fan command:
This is an example of output from the show env power command:
This is an example of output from the show env rps command:
show errdisable detect
Use the show errdisable detect user EXEC command to display error-disable detection status.
show errdisable detect [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show errdisable detect command:
Switch> show errdisable detect
ErrDisable Reason Detection status
----------------- ----------------
Related Commands
show errdisable flap-values
Use the show errdisable flap-values user EXEC command to display conditions that cause an error to be recognized for a cause.
show errdisable flap-values [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The Flaps column in the display shows how many changes to the state within the specified time interval will cause an error to be detected and a port to be disabled. For example, the display shows that an error will be assumed and the port shut down if three Dynamic Trunking Protocol (DTP)-state (port mode access/trunk) or Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) flap changes occur during a 30-second interval, or if 5 link-state (link up/down) changes occur during a 10-second interval.
ErrDisable Reason Flaps Time (sec)
----------------- ------ ----------
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show errdisable flap-values command:
Switch> show errdisable flap-values
ErrDisable Reason Flaps Time (sec)
----------------- ------ ----------
Related Commands
show errdisable recovery
Use the show errdisable recovery user EXEC command to display the error-disable recovery timer information.
show errdisable recovery [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show errdisable recovery command:
Switch> show errdisable recovery
ErrDisable Reason Timer Status
----------------- --------------
channel-misconfig Disabled
psecure-violation Disabled
Timer interval:300 seconds
Interfaces that will be enabled at the next timeout:
Interface Errdisable reason Time left(sec)
--------- ----------------- --------------
Related Commands
show etherchannel
Use the show etherchannel user EXEC command to display EtherChannel information for a channel.
show etherchannel [channel-group-number] {detail | load-balance | port | port-channel |
summary | protocol} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
channel-group-number
|
(Optional) Number of the channel group. Valid numbers range from 1 to 64.
|
detail
|
Display detailed EtherChannel information.
|
load-balance
|
Display the load-balance or frame-distribution scheme among ports in the port channel.
|
port
|
Display EtherChannel port information.
|
port-channel
|
Display port-channel information.
|
protocol
|
Display the protocol that is being used in the EtherChannel.
|
summary
|
Display a one-line summary per channel-group.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(14)EA1
|
The brief keyword was removed.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you do not specify a channel-group, all channel groups appear.
In the output, the Passive port list field appears only for Layer 3 port channels. This field means that the physical interface, which is still not up, is configured to be in the channel group (and indirectly is in the only port channel in the channel group).
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show etherchannel 1 detail command:
Switch> show etherchannel 1 detail
Port-channels: 1 Max Port-channels = 1
Port state = Up Mstr In-Bndl
Channel group = 1 Mode = Desirable-Sl Gcchange = 0
Port-channel = Po1 GC = 0x00010001 Pseudo port-channel = Po1
Port index = 0 Load = 0x00
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode. P - Device learns on physical port.
Timers: H - Hello timer is running. Q - Quit timer is running.
S - Switching timer is running. I - Interface timer is running.
Hello Partner PAgP Learning Group
Port Flags State Timers Interval Count Priority Method Ifindex
Gi0/1 SC U6/S7 H 30s 1 128 Any 16
Partner Partner Partner Partner Group
Port Name Device ID Port Age Flags Cap.
Gi0/1 vegas-p2 0002.4b29.4600 Gi0/1 9s SC 10001
Age of the port in the current state: 00d:00h:07m:52s
Port state = Up Mstr In-Bndl
Channel group = 1 Mode = Desirable-Sl Gcchange = 0
Port-channel = Po1 GC = 0x00010001 Pseudo port-channel = Po1
Port index = 0 Load = 0x00
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode. P - Device learns on physical port.
Timers: H - Hello timer is running. Q - Quit timer is running.
S - Switching timer is running. I - Interface timer is running.
Hello Partner PAgP Learning Group
Port Flags State Timers Interval Count Priority Method Ifindex
Gi0/2 SC U6/S7 H 30s 1 128 Any 16
Partner Partner Partner Partner Group
Port Name Device ID Port Age Flags Cap.
Gi0/2 vegas-p2 0002.4b29.4600 Gi0/2 4s SC 10001
Age of the port in the current state: 00d:00h:07m:55s
Port-channels in the group:
Age of the Port-channel = 00d:00h:08m:28s
Logical slot/port = 1/0 Number of ports = 2
GC = 0x00010001 HotStandBy port = null
Port state = Port-channel Ag-Inuse
Ports in the Port-channel:
------+------+------+------------
Time since last port bundled: 00d:00h:07m:56s Gi0/1
This is an example of output from the show etherchannel 1 protocol command:
3550-48-132#show etherchannel 1 protocol
This is an example of output from the show etherchannel 1 summary command:
Switch> show etherchannel 1 summary
Flags: D - down P - in port-channel
I - stand-alone s - suspended
-----+------------+-----------------------------------------------------------
1 Po1(SU) Gi0/1(P) Gi0/2(P)
This is an example of output from the show etherchannel 1 port-channel command:
Switch> show etherchannel 1 port-channel
Port-channels in the group:
Age of the Port-channel = 00d:00h:10m:41s
Logical slot/port = 1/0 Number of ports = 2
GC = 0x00010001 HotStandBy port = null
Port state = Port-channel Ag-Inuse
Ports in the Port-channel:
------+------+------+------------
Time since last port bundled: 00d:00h:10m:08s Gi0/1
Related Commands
show fm
Use the show fm privileged EXEC command to display feature-manager information for a specified port label or VLAN label to list features associated with that label, including if any features were not able to fit in the hardware or if configuration conflicts have occurred. Use the show fm interface or show fm vlan command to determine the port-label or vlan-label number.
show fm {{port-label label-id} | {vlan-label label-id}} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
port-label label-id
|
Port labels are used features configured on a port, such as port ACLs. Port label ID range is from 0 to 127.
|
vlan-label label-id
|
VLAN labels are used for features configured on VLANs, such as router ACLs and VLAN maps. VLAN label ID range is from 0 to 255.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The label keyword was replaced by the port-label and vlan-label keywords.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
When the output shows Conflicts exist with other access groups, there is a configuration conflict with access control lists (ACLs) on the switch. You are trying to apply a port ACL to a switch that already has VLAN maps or input router ACLs applied; or you are trying to apply an input router ACL or VLAN map to a switch that has port ACLs applied.
When the output shows an unloaded indicator or no number following the Loaded into CAM(s):entry, the feature was not loaded in the hardware. To allocate more system resources to maximize the number of security ACLs that can fit in the hardware, you can use the sdm prefer access global configuration command to set the Switch Database Management feature to the access template.
If the output shows a merge failure, the sdm prefer access global configuration command has no effect.
Examples
You can enter the show fm interface privileged EXEC command for an interface to learn the port-label number for the port. You can then enter the show fm port-label privileged EXEC command to display more details, as shown in this example:
Switch# show fm interface gigabitethernet0/1
Conflicts exist with layer 3 access groups.
Switch# show fm port-label 2
Conflicts exist with layer 3 access groups.
IP Access Group:ip3 0 VMRs
DHCP Broadcast Suppression Disabled.
MAC Access Group:(None) 0 VMRs
This example of the show fm port-label 3 output shows that there was not enough room in hardware to load an ACL. Label 3 is needed in CAM 1 but is not loaded in CAM 1; instead, it is sent to the CPU.
Switch# show fm port-label 3
IP Access Group:100 3400 VMRs
DHCP Broadcast Suppression Disabled.
MAC Access Group:(None) 2 VMRs
This is an example of output from the show fm vlan-label command when there has been a merge failure on an input access-group:
Switch# show fm vlan-label 1
Unloaded due to merge failure or lack of space:
Access Group:131, 6788 VMRs
Multicast Boundary:(none), 0 VMRs
Access Group:(none), 0 VMRs
This is an example of output from the show fm vlan-label command when there was not enough room for an input access group in the hardware:
Switch# show fm vlan-label 1
Unloaded due to merge failure or lack of space:
Access Group:bigone, 11 VMRs
Multicast Boundary:(none), 0 VMRs
Access Group:(none), 0 VMRs
This is an example of output from the show fm vlan-label command when there was not enough room for the input access group or the output access group on the label. Note that the access groups were configured on two different interfaces. Labels are assigned independently for input and output.
Switch# show fm vlan-label 1
Unloaded due to merge failure or lack of space:
InputAccessGroup OutputAccessGroup
Access Group:bigone, 11 VMRs
Multicast Boundary:(none), 0 VMRs
Access Group:bigtwo, 11 VMRs
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show fm interface
|
Displays per-interface feature manager information.
|
show fm vlan
|
Displays per-VLAN feature manager information.
|
show fm interface
Use the show fm interface privileged EXEC command to display per-interface feature-manager information. Use it with the show fm port-label privileged EXEC command to get information about features applied to the interface.
show fm interface interface-id [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
Specify an interface; valid interfaces include:
• physical interface—type and port number.
• port channel—port-channel port-channel-number (1 to 64).
• null—null 0.
• VLAN—vlan vlan-id (1 to 4094; do not enter leading zeros). VLAN interfaces are VLANs that have a switch virtual interface (SVI) assigned.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(13)EA1
|
This command was modified to include policy-based routing (PBR) information.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show fm interface gigabitethernet0/1 command:
Switch# show fm interface gigabitethernet0/1
Conflicts exist with layer 3 access groups.
You can then use the show fm port-label 2 privileged EXEC command to view more detail.
This is an example of output from the show fm interface vlan 1 command with PBR enabled on the interface.
Switch# show fm interface vlan 1
Output VLAN Label: 0 (default)
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show fm
|
Displays feature-manager information for a specified label and lists configuration conflicts or features associated with that label that were not able to fit into the hardware.
|
show fm vlan
|
Displays per-VLAN feature manager information.
|
show fm vlan
Use the show fm vlan privileged EXEC command to display per-VLAN feature-manager information. Use with the show fm vlan-label privileged EXEC command to get information about features applied to the VLAN.
show fm vlan vlan-id [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
vlan-id
|
Any VLAN ID, whether or not a switch virtual interface (SVI) has been assigned. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show fm vlan 1 command that shows an ACL configuration conflict. It displays the VLAN label used in hardware for VLAN feature configuration.
Conflicts exist with layer 2 access groups.
Output VLAN Label:0 (default)
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show fm interface
|
Displays per-interface feature manager information.
|
show fm
|
Displays feature-manager information for a specified label and lists configuration conflicts or features associated with that label that were not able to fit into the hardware.
|
show forward
Use the show forward privileged EXEC command for an interface to determine how the hardware would forward a frame that matches the specified parameters.
show forward interface-id [vlan vlan-id] src-mac dst-mac [ex-class] [ex-l4op] [ex-qos] [ex-sig]
[ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
show forward interface-id [vlan vlan-id] src-mac dst-mac [ip src-ip dst-ip [protocol-num]
[adjacency adjacency_index] [dscp dscp] [frag fragment] [option] | {icmp icmp-type
icmp-code} | {igmp igmp-version igmp-type} | {tcp src-port dst-port flags} | {udp src-port
dst-port}}] [ex-class] [ex-l4op] [ex-qos] [ex-sig] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
show forward interface-id [vlan vlan-id] src-mac dst-mac sap lsap [cos cos] [ex-class] [ex-l4op]
[ex-qos] [ex-sig] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
show forward interface-id [vlan vlan-id] src-mac dst-mac [arpa ethertype | snap snap_type]
[cos cos] [ex-class] [ex-l4op] [ex-qos] [ex-sig] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
The input physical interface.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Input VLAN ID. The range is 1 to 4094. If not specified, and the input interface is not a routed port, the default is 1. You should specify the input VLAN even for access ports.
|
src-mac
|
48-bit source MAC address.
|
dst-mac
|
48-bit destination MAC address.
|
ex-class
|
(Optional) Display detailed packet processing information related to classification.
|
ex-l4op
|
(Optional) Display detailed packet processing information related to Layer 4 operations.
|
ex-qos
|
(Optional) Display detailed packet processing information related to quality of service (QoS).
|
ex-sig
|
(Optional) Display detailed packet processing information related to the part of the hardware that recognizes frame formats (signature tables).
|
ip src-ip dst-ip
|
(Optional) Source and destination IP addresses in dotted decimal notation.
|
protocol-num
|
The numeric value of the protocol field in the IP header. The range is 0 to 255. For example, 47 is generic routing encapsulation (GRE), 89 is Open Shortest Path First (OSPF). If is TCP, UDP, ICMP, or IGMP, you should use the appropriate keyword instead of a numeric value.
|
adjacency adjacency_index
|
(Optional) Hardware adjacency to be used when a route has more than one adjacency as with multipath routes. The range is from 0 to 7.
|
dscp dscp
|
(Optional) Differentiated services code point (DSCP) field in the IP header. The range is 0 to 63.
|
frag fragment
|
(Optional) Two-byte IP fragment field in the IP header. This field includes the Don't Fragment bit (0x4000), the More Fragments bit (0x2000), and the Fragment Offset (0x0 through 0x1FFF). The default is 0x0 (unfragmented packet).
|
option
|
(Optional) Keyword signifying IP options are present in the packet.
|
icmp icmp-type icmp-code
|
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) parameters. The icmp-type and icmp-code ranges are 0 to 255.
|
igmp igmp-version igmp-type
|
Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) parameters. The igmp-version and igmp-type ranges are 0 to 255.
|
tcp src-port dst-port flags
|
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) parameters: TCP source port, destination port, and the numeric value of the TCP flags byte. The src-port and dst-port ranges are 0 to 65535.
|
udp src-port dst-port
|
User Datagram Protocol (UDP) parameters. The src-port and dst-port ranges are 0 to 65535.
|
cos cos
|
(Optional) Class of service (CoS) value of the frame. The range is 0 to 1024.
|
arpa ethertype
|
(Optional) Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) Ethernet II encapsulation type and the Ethertype field. The range is 0 to 65535.
|
snap snap_type
|
(Optional) Subnetwork Access Protocol (SNAP) encapsulation type and the Ethertype field. The range is 0 to 65535.
|
sap lsap
|
(Optional) Service access point (SAP) encapsulation type and the LSAP field. The range is 0 to 65535.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you enter this command without any arguments, you enter a dialog mode. This mode is not operational in this release.
Because of the many and varied items that go into the forwarding decision, this command requires detailed information about the frame in order to correctly indicate how the hardware would forward the frame.
This command has limited ability to account for QoS settings. It does not take into account any packet arrival rates, so if the system has been configured to mark down or police traffic based on data arrival rates, the command will display inaccurate information for traffic that exceeds the configured rates.
If QoS or ACLs are not configured, and if no port-channel interfaces are present, the most important parameters to specify are source interface, source VLAN, destination MAC address, and destination IP address (if applicable). The output is likely to be accurate, even if other parameters are missing or estimated.
If port channel interfaces are present, it is important to specify the source MAC address and IP address correctly.
If ACLs are present, all keywords in the command could be important to the forwarding decision.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
Following are three examples of outputs from the show forward command. Table 2-18 describes the major sections in the output display.
In this example, the destination MAC address is the router's MAC address and routing lookups are performed.
Switch# show forward fastethernet0/8 vlan 8 0000.1111.2222 0022.3355.8800 ip 8.8.8.10
4.4.4.33 255
signature:00000007, comparison ind:10, control info:2000941A control map:00000000
vlan:8, vlanid entry:000C0012 00000000 00000000 04400000
adjptr:D adjacency:E0002409 00000404 04210000
vlan:1033, vlanid entry:0004000A 00000000 00000000 00000000
vlan:1033, vlanid entry:0004000A 00000000 00000000 00000000
lookup key bk adata rawoff secoff sec
qos 960808080A04040421 800000000000FF0000 0 00000000 006304 004064 4
acl 960808080A04040421 800000000000FF0000 1 00000082 045408 002016 1
route 420808080A04040421 000000000000000000 0 3FFF800D 006361 000025 3
learn 187008000011112222 901208000004040421 0 80010003 002176 002176 0
forw 187008000011112222 901208000004040421 1 40020000 043328 010560 5
outacli A60808080A04040421 800000000000FF0000 0 00000083 012448 002016 2
bridgeDestMap: 00000000 00000000 0000FFFF FFFFFFC7
vlanMask: 00000000 00000000 0000FFFF EFFFFFFF
sourceMask: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMask: 00000000 00000000 0002FFFF EFFFFC03
forwMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 10000000
2 00 8 01 00000000 00000000 00000000 10000000
signature:00000007, comparison ind:10, control info:2000941A control map:00000000
vlan:8, vlanid entry:000C0012 00000000 00000000 00000000
adjptr:D adjacency:E0002409 00000404 04210000
vlan:1033, vlanid entry:0004000A 00000000 88000000 00000000
lookup key bk adata rawoff secoff sec
route 420808080A04040421 000000000000000000 0 3FFF800D 006361 000025 3
GigabitEthernet0/1 vlan 1033, dst 0000.0404.0421 src 0022.3355.8800, cos 0x0, dscp 0x0
In this example, the destination MAC address is not the router's MAC address. No routing lookups are performed.
Switch# show forward fa0/8 vlan 8 0000.1111.2222 0022.3355.9800 ip 8.8.8.10 4.4.4.33 255
signature:00000007, comparison ind:10, control info:2000941A control map:00000000
vlan:8, vlanid entry:000C0012 00000000 00000000 04620000
vlan:8, vlanid entry:000C0012 00000000 00000000 04620000
lookup key bk adata rawoff secoff sec
qos 940808080A04040421 800000000000FF0000 0 00000000 006304 004064 4
acl 940808080A04040421 800000000000FF0000 1 00000082 045408 002016 1
learn 187008000011112222 801008002233559800 0 80010003 002176 002176 0
forw 187008000011112222 801008002233559800 1 40020000 043328 010560 5
bridgeDestMap: 00000000 00000000 0000FFFF FFFFFFC7
vlanMask: 00000000 00000000 0000FFFF FFFFFE7F
portMask: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000080
sourceMask: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMask: 00000000 00000000 0002FFFF EFFFFC03
forwMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000100
2 00 8 00 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000100
signature:00000007, comparison ind:10, control info:2000941A control map:00000000
vlan:8, vlanid entry:000C0012 00000000 00000000 04620000
FastEthernet0/9 vlan 8, dst 0022.3355.9800 src 0000.1111.2222, cos 0x0, dscp 0x0
This is an example of the display that results if one of the destinations for the packet is the switch CPU. Note that in this case the section after the frame notifies section is labeled Cpu q and that a queue name appears.
Switch# show forward fa0/7 vlan 7 0000.1111.2222 0022.3355.8800 ip 1.1.1.1 7.7.7.1 255
signature:00000007, comparison ind:11, control info:2000941A control map:00000000
vlan:7, vlanid entry:000C0011 00000000 00318C60 88000000
adjptr:0 adjacency:00000000 00000000 0000C000
vlan:7, vlanid entry:000C0011 00000000 00318C60 88000000
lookup key bk adata rawoff secoff sec
qos 960101010107070701 800000000000FF0000 0 00000000 006304 004064 4
acl 960101010107070701 800000000000FF0000 1 00000082 045408 002016 1
route 420101010107070701 000000000000000000 0 00048000 006345 000009 3
learn 186007000011112222 800E08002233558800 0 80010003 002176 002176 0
forw 186007000011112222 800E08002233558800 1 40090000 033000 000232 5
bridgeDestMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
routeDestMap: 00000000 00000000 00100000 00000000
sourceMask: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMap: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
globalMask: 00000000 00000000 0002FFFF EFBFFC03
forwMap: 00000000 00000000 00100000 00000000
2 00 7 01 00000000 00000000 00100000 00000000
Cpu q:100 - routing queue
Table 2-18 show forward Output Description
Output Section
|
Description
|
General (no heading) Includes the first few lines of the display.
|
Displays lookup results for several tables in the input portion of the hardware. The output includes packet formats, the configuration of the input VLAN, and other information.
|
lookup section
|
Describes TCAM lookups performed during the input forwarding decision and the results of these lookups.
|
Bitmaps and masks
|
Displays maps and masks used to calculate the final set of forwarding destinations.
|
frame notifies section
|
Contains the bitmap that results from combining the maps and masks from the bitmaps section. If SPAN is configured, there might be additional bitmaps displayed.
|
Egress q <nn> section
|
There is an egress section for each separate destination port. The output is varied, but the important information is in the line containing the name of an output interface, output VLAN ID, and rewritten destination MAC address for the frame. If the output interface is a trunk port that needs to send multiple copies of the frame on different VLANs (for example, for IP multicast frames), several lines might contain the same output interface name, but a different output VLANs.
If output security ACLs are present, it is possible that one or more of these egress q sections will not contain a line listing an output port. This happens when the output ACL denies the packet.
|
Cpu q <nn> <name> section
|
When the CPU is one of the destinations for a packet, this section appears, followed by a queue name. This name should correspond to one of the queue names in the output from the show controllers cpu-interface privileged EXEC command, where statistics appear for the number of packets received at each queue.
|
show interfaces
Use the show interfaces privileged EXEC command to display the administrative and operational status of all interfaces or a specified interface.
show interfaces [interface-id | vlan vlan-id] [accounting | capabilities [module {
module-number}] description | etherchannel | flowcontrol | pruning | stats | status
[err-disabled] | switchport | trunk] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) Valid interfaces include physical ports (including type, slot, and port number) and port channels. The valid port-channel range is 1 to 64.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) VLAN identification. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
accounting
|
(Optional) Display accounting information on the interface, including active protocols and input and output packets and octets.
|
capabilities
|
(Optional) Display the capabilities of the ports.
|
description
|
(Optional) Display the administrative status and description set for an interface.
|
etherchannel
|
(Optional) Display interface EtherChannel information.
|
flowcontrol
|
(Optional) Display interface flowcontrol information.
|
pruning
|
(Optional) Display interface trunk VTP pruning information.
|
stats
|
(Optional) Display the input and output packets by switching path for the interface.
|
status
|
(Optional) Display the status of the interface.
|
err-disabled
|
(Optional) Display interfaces in error-disabled state.
|
switchport
|
(Optional) Display the administrative and operational status of a switching (nonrouting) port, including port blocking and port protection settings.
|
trunk
|
Display interface trunk information. If you do not specify an interface, information for only active trunking ports appears.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
| module module-number
|
(Optional) The module or interface number. If you do not specify a module number, the information appears for all ports.
|

Note
Though visible in the command-line help strings, the crb, fair-queue, irb, mac-accounting, precedence, private-vlan mapping, random-detect, rate-limit, and shape keywords are not supported.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
The capabilities keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 command.
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1
GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is Gigabit Ethernet, address is 0002.4b29.4401 (bia 0002.4b29.4401)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:00, output 00:00:08, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 1000 bits/sec, 2 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
7122 packets input, 783062 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 5137 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
9222 packets output, 2188728 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 1 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
This is an example of output from the show interfaces accounting command.
Switch# show interfaces accounting
Protocol Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
Protocol Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
No traffic sent or received on this interface.
Protocol Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
Spanning Tree 8 480 326 19560
Protocol Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
No traffic sent or received on this interface.
Protocol Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
No traffic sent or received on this interface.
This is an example of output from the show interfaces capabilities command:
3550-48-132# show interfaces fastethernet0/1 capabilities
Trunk encap. type: 802.1Q
Trunk mode: on,off,desirable,nonegotiate
Broadcast suppression: percentage(0-100)
Flowcontrol: rx-(none),tx-(none)
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/4 description command when the interface has been described as Connects to Marketing by using the description interface configuration command.
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/4 description
Interface Status Protocol Description
G10/4 up down Connects to Marketing
This is an example of output from the show interfaces etherchannel command when port channels are configured on the switch:
Switch# show interfaces etherchannel
Port state = Down Not-in-Bndl
Channel group = 6 Mode = Desirable-Sl Gcchange = 0
Port-channel = null GC = 0x00000000 Pseudo port-channel = Po6
Port index = 0 Load = 0x00
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode. P - Device learns on physical port.
Timers: H - Hello timer is running. Q - Quit timer is running.
S - Switching timer is running. I - Interface timer is running.
Hello Partner PAgP Learning Group
Port Flags State Timers Interval Count Priority Method Ifindex
Gi0/9 d U1/S1 1s 0 128 Any 0
Age of the port in the current state: 14d:12h:32m:05s
Port state = Up Sngl-port-Bndl Mstr Not-in-Bndl
Channel group = 10 Mode = Desirable-Sl Gcchange = 0
Port-channel = null GC = 0x000A0001 Pseudo port-channel = Po10
Port index = 0 Load = 0x00
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode. P - Device learns on physical port.
Timers: H - Hello timer is running. Q - Quit timer is running.
S - Switching timer is running. I - Interface timer is running.
Hello Partner PAgP Learning Group
Port Flags State Timers Interval Count Priority Method Ifindex
Gi0/10 U4/S4 H 30s 0 128 Any 0
Age of the port in the current state: 01d:06h:05m:59s
Age of the Port-channel = 01d:06h:05m:38s
Logical slot/port = 1/1 Number of ports = 0
GC = 0x00000000 HotStandBy port = null
Port state = Port-channel Ag-Not-Inuse
Age of the Port-channel = 01d:06h:06m:15s
Logical slot/port = 1/0 Number of ports = 0
GC = 0x00000000 HotStandBy port = null
Port state = Port-channel Ag-Not-Inuse
This is an example of output from the show interfaces flowcontrol command. Table 2-19 lists the fields in this display.
Switch# show interfaces flowcontrol
Port Send FlowControl Receive FlowControl RxPause TxPause
----- -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------
Fa0/1 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Fa0/2 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Gi0/1 desired off off off 0 0
Gi0/2 desired off off off 0 0
Po1 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Po2 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Po59 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Po60 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Po63 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Po64 Unsupp. Unsupp. off off 0 0
Table 2-19 show interfaces flowcontrol Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Port
|
Displays the port name.
|
Send FlowControl
|
Admin
|
Displays the administrative (configured) setting for the flow control send mode.
|
Oper
|
Displays the operational (running) setting for the flow control send mode.
|
Receive FlowControl
|
Admin
|
Displays the administrative (configured) setting for the flow control receive mode.
|
Oper
|
Displays the operational (running) setting for the flow control receive mode.
|
RxPause
|
Displays the number of pause frames received.
|
TxPause
|
Displays the number of pause frames sent.
|
On
|
Flow control is enabled.
|
Off
|
Flow control is disabled.
|
Desired
|
Flow control is enabled if the other end supports it.
|
Unsupp.
|
Flow control is not supported.
|
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/9 pruning command when pruning is enabled in the VTP domain:
Switch# show interfaces gigibitethernet0/9 pruning
Port Vlans pruned for lack of request by neighbor
Port Vlans traffic requested of neighbor
This is an example of output from the show interfaces stats command for a specified interface.
Switch# show interface gigabitethernet 0/1 stats
Switching path Pkts In Chars In Pkts Out Chars Out
Processor 7790 1122034 23 1938
Total 7790 1122034 23 1938
This is an example of output from the show interfaces status command. It displays the status of all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces status
Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type
Gi0/1 CubeA connected 1 a-full a-100 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/2 CubeC notconnect 1 auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/3 CubeE disabled 1 auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/4 CubeG notconnect 1 auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/5 CubeI notconnect routed auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/6 CubeK notconnect routed auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
Gi0/7 CubeM notconnect 1 auto auto 10/100/1000Base TX
This is an example of output from the show interfaces status err-disabled command. It displays the status of interfaces in error-disabled state.
Switch# show interfaces status err-disabled
Gi0/4 notconnect link-flap
informational error message when the timer expires on a cause
--------------------------------------------------------------
5d04h:%PM-SP-4-ERR_RECOVER:Attempting to recover from link-flap err-disable state on Gi0/4
This is an example of output from the show interfaces switchport command for a single interface. Table 2-20 describes the fields in the display.
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 switchport
Administrative Mode:dynamic desirable
Operational Mode:static access
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation:negotiate
Negotiation of Trunking:On
Access Mode VLAN:1 (default)
Trunking Native Mode VLAN:1 (default)
Administrative private-vlan host-association:none
Administrative private-vlan mapping:none
Operational private-vlan:none
Trunking VLANs Enabled:ALL
Pruning VLANs Enabled:2-1001
Capture VLANs Allowed:ALL
Unknown unicast blocked:disabled
Unknown multicast blocked:disabled
Voice VLAN:none (Inactive)
Table 2-20 show interfaces switchport Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Name
|
Displays the port name.
|
Switchport
|
Displays the administrative and operational status of the port. In this display, the port is in switchport mode.
|
Administrative Mode
Operational Mode
|
Displays the administrative and operational mode.
|
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation
Negotiation of Trunking
|
Displays the administrative and operational encapsulation method, and whether trunking negotiation is enabled.
|
Access Mode VLAN
|
Displays the VLAN ID to which the port is configured.
|
Trunking Native Mode VLAN
Trunking VLANs Enabled
Trunking VLANs Active
|
Lists the VLAN ID of the trunk that is in native mode. Lists the allowed VLANs on the trunk. Lists the active VLANs on the trunk.
|
Pruning VLANs Enabled
|
Lists the VLANs that are pruning-eligible.
|
Administrative private-vlan host-association
Administrative private-vlan mapping
Operational private-vlan
|
Displays the administrative and operational status of the private VLAN, and displays the private-VLAN mapping.
|
Capture Mode
Captured VLANs Allowed
|
Displays the capture mode and the number of captured VLANs allowed.
Note Because the switch does not support the capture feature, the values for these fields do not change.
|
Protected
|
Displays whether or not protected port is enabled (True) or disabled (False) on the interface.
|
Unknown unicast blocked
Unknown multicast blocked
|
Displays whether or not unknown multicast and unknown unicast traffic is blocked on the interface.
|
Voice VLAN
|
Displays the VLAN ID on which voice VLAN is enabled.
|
Appliance trust
|
Displays the CoS setting of the data packets of the IP phone.
|
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 trunk command. It displays trunking information for the interface.
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 trunk
Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan
Gi0/1 desirable negotiate not-trunking 1
Port Vlans allowed on trunk
Port Vlans allowed and active in management domain
Port Vlans in spanning tree forwarding state and not pruned
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
switchport access
|
Configures a port as a static-access or dynamic-access port.
|
switchport block
|
Blocks unknown unicast or multicast traffic on an interface.
|
switchport broadcast
|
Configures the VLAN membership mode of a port.
|
switchport protected
|
Isolates unicast, multicast, and broadcast traffic at Layer 2 from other protected ports on the same switch.
|
switchport trunk pruning
|
Configures the VLAN pruning-eligible list for ports in trunking mode.
|
show interfaces counters
Use the show interfaces counters privileged EXEC command to display various counters for the switch or for a specific interface.
show interfaces [interface-id | vlan vlan-id] counters [broadcast | errors | multicast | trunk |
unicast] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) ID of the physical interface, including type and slot and port number.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) VLAN number of the management VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
broadcast
|
(Optional) Display discarded broadcast traffic.
|
errors
|
(Optional) Display error counters.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Display discarded multicast traffic.
|
trunk
|
(Optional) Display trunk counters.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Display discarded unicast traffic.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Note
Though visible in the command-line help strings, the module keyword is not supported.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you do not enter any keywords, all counters for all interfaces are included.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters command. It displays all counters for the switch.
Switch# show interfaces counters
Port InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts
Gi0/1 23324617 10376 185709 126020
Port OutOctets OutUcastPkts OutMcastPkts OutBcastPkts
Gi0/1 4990607 28079 21122 10
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters broadcast command. It displays dropped broadcast traffic for all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces counters broadcast
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 counters broadcast command. It displays dropped broadcast traffic for the interface.
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 counters broadcast
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters errors command. It displays interface error counters for all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces counters errors
Port Align-Err FCS-Err Xmit-Err Rcv-Err UnderSize
Port Single-Col Multi-Col Late-Col Excess-Col Carri-Sen Runts Giants
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters multicast command. It displays dropped multicast traffic for all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces counters multicast
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters trunk command. It displays trunk counters for all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces counters trunk
Port TrunkFramesTx TrunkFramesRx WrongEncap
This is an example of output from the show interfaces counters unicast command. It displays dropped unicast traffic for all interfaces.
Switch# show interfaces counters unicast
This is an example of output from the show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 counters unicast command. It displays dropped unicast traffic for the interface:
Switch# show interfaces gigabitethernet0/1 counters unicast
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show interfaces
|
Displays additional interface characteristics.
|
show storm-control
|
Displays storm-control settings for an interface or all interfaces.
|
storm-control
|
Sets storm-control broadcast, multicast, and unicast suppression levels for an interface.
|
show ip dhcp snooping
Use the show ip dhcp snooping privileged EXEC command to display the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping configuration.
show ip dhcp snooping
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(19)EA1
|
This command was first introduced
|
Examples
This is an example of output from the show ip dhcp snooping command.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping
Switch DHCP snooping is enabled
DHCP snooping is configured on following VLANs:
Insertion of option 82 is enabled
Interface Trusted Rate limit (pps)
------------------------ ------- ----------------
FastEthernet0/5 yes unlimited
FastEthernet0/7 yes unlimited
FastEthernet0/5 yes unlimited
FastEthernet0/7 yes unlimited
FastEthernet0/5 yes unlimited
FastEthernet0/7 yes unlimited
Related Commands
show ip dhcp snooping binding
Use the show ip dhcp snooping binding privileged EXEC command to display the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping binding table and configuration information for all interfaces on a switch.
show ip dhcp snooping binding [ip-address] [mac-address] [dynamic] [interface interface-id]
[static] [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
ip-address
|
(Optional) Specify the binding entry IP address.
|
mac-address
|
(Optional) Specify the binding entry MAC address.
|
dynamic
|
(Optional) Specify the dynamic binding entry.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Specify the binding input interface.
|
static
|
(Optional) Specify the static binding entry.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Specify the binding entry VLAN.
|
| begin
|
Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(19)EA1
|
This command was first introduced
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping binding entries for a switch.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 286 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:D0:B7:1B:35:DE 41.0.0.52 237 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:00:00:00:00:01 40.0.0.46 286 dynamic 40 FastEthernet0/9
00:00:00:00:00:03 42.0.0.33 286 dynamic 42 FastEthernet0/9
00:00:00:00:00:02 41.0.0.53 286 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/9
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping binding entires for a specific IP address.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding 41.0.0.51
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 285 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping binding entries for a specific MAC address.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding 0030.94c2.ef35
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 279 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping dynamic binding entries on a switch.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding dynamic
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 286 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:D0:B7:1B:35:DE 41.0.0.52 296 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:00:00:00:00:01 40.0.0.46 46 dynamic 40 FastEthernet0/9
00:00:00:00:00:03 42.0.0.33 46 dynamic 42 FastEthernet0/9
00:00:00:00:00:02 41.0.0.53 46 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/9
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping binding entries on Fast Ethernet interface 0/3.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding interface f2/0/3
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 290 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:D0:B7:1B:35:DE 41.0.0.52 270 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
This example shows how to display the DHCP snooping binding entries on VLAN 41.
Switch#show ip dhcp snooping binding vlan 41
MacAddress IpAddress Lease(sec) Type VLAN Interface
------------------ --------------- ---------- ------- ---- --------------------
00:30:94:C2:EF:35 41.0.0.51 274 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:D0:B7:1B:35:DE 41.0.0.52 165 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/3
00:00:00:00:00:02 41.0.0.53 65 dynamic 41 FastEthernet0/9
Related Commands
show ip igmp profile
Use the show ip igmp profile privileged EXEC command to view all configured Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) profiles or a specified IGMP profile.
show ip igmp profile [profile number] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
profile number
|
(Optional) The IGMP profile number to be displayed. The range is from 1 to 4294967295. If no profile number is entered, all IGMP profiles appear.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
These are examples of output from the show ip igmp profile privileged EXEC command, with and without specifying a profile number. If no profile number is entered, the display includes all profiles configured on the switch.
Switch# show ip igmp profile 40
range 233.1.1.1 233.255.255.255
Switch# show ip igmp profile
range 230.9.9.0 230.9.9.0
range 229.9.9.0 229.255.255.255
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ip igmp profile
|
Configures the specified IGMP profile number.
|
show ip igmp snooping
Use the show ip igmp snooping user EXEC command to display the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping configuration of the switch or the VLAN. Use the mrouter keyword to display the dynamically learned and manually configured multicast router ports.
show ip igmp snooping [group | mrouter | querier] [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
group
|
(Optional) Display information about the IGMP multicast groups, the compatibility mode, and the ports that are associated with each group.
|
mrouter
|
(Optional) Display multicast router ports.
|
querier
|
(Optional) Display information about the IGMP version that an interface supports.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Specify a VLAN; the range is 1 to 4094 (only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
The vlan vlan-id keyword is available only in privileged EXEC mode.
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(19)EA1
|
The group and querier keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to display snooping characteristics for the switch or for a specific VLAN.
You can also use the show mac address-table multicast privileged EXEC command to display entries in the MAC address table for a VLAN that has IGMP snooping enabled.
When multicast VLAN registration (MVR) is enabled, use the show ip igmp snooping mrouter command to display MVR multicast router information and IGMP snooping information.
Use the show ip igmp snooping group command to display the multicast groups, the compatibility mode, and the ports that are associated with each group.
Use the show ip igmp snooping querier command to display the IGMP version and ports that are associated with a multicast IP address.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping command. It shows how to display snooping characteristics for all VLANs on the switch.
Switch> show ip igmp snooping
Global IGMP Snooping configuration:
-----------------------------------
IGMPv3 snooping (minimal) : Enabled
Report suppression : Enabled
TCN solicit query : Disabled
TCN flood query count : 2
Immediate leave :Disabled
Multicast router learning mode :pim-dvmrp
Source only learning age timer :10
CGMP interoperability mode :IGMP_ONLY
Immediate leave :Disabled
Multicast router learning mode :pim-dvmrp
Source only learning age timer :10
CGMP interoperability mode :IGMP_ONLY
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping vlan 1 command. It shows how to display snooping characteristics for a specific VLAN.
Switch# show ip igmp snooping vlan 1
Global IGMP Snooping configuration:
-----------------------------------
IGMPv3 snooping (minimal) : Enabled
Report suppression : Enabled
TCN solicit query : Disabled
TCN flood query count : 2
Immediate leave :Disabled
Multicast router learning mode :pim-dvmrp
Source only learning age timer :10
CGMP interoperability mode :IGMP_ONLY
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping mrouter command. It shows how to display multicast router ports on the switch.
Switch> show ip igmp snooping mrouter
-----+----------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping mrouter vlan 1 command. It shows how to display multicast router ports for a specific VLAN.
Switch# show ip igmp snooping mrouter vlan 1
-----+----------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping group vlan 1 command:
Switch# show ip igmp snooping group vlan 1
Vlan Group Version Port List
---------------------------------------------------------
1 229.2.3.4 v3 fa0/1 fa0/3
This is an example of output from the show ip igmp snooping querier command:
Switch> show ip igmp snooping querier
Vlan IP Address IGMP Version Port
---------------------------------------------------
Related Commands
show l2protocol-tunnel
Use the show l2protocol-tunnel user EXEC command to display information about Layer 2 protocol tunnel ports. Displays information for interfaces with protocol tunneling enabled.
show l2protocol-tunnel [interface interface-id] [summary] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Specify the interface for which protocol tunneling information appears. Valid interfaces are physical ports and port channels; the port channel range is 1 to 64.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Display only Layer 2 protocol summary information.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
After enabling Layer 2 protocol tunneling on an access or 802.1Q tunnel port by using the l2protocol-tunnel interface configuration command, you can configure some or all of these parameters:
•
Protocol type to be tunneled
•
Shutdown threshold
•
Drop threshold
If you enter the show l2protocol-tunnel [interface interface-id] command, only information about the active ports on which all the parameters are configured appears.
If you enter the show l2protocol-tunnel summary command, only information about the active ports on which some or all of the parameters are configured appears.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show l2protocol-tunnel command:
Switch> show l2protocol-tunnel
COS for Encapsulated Packets: 5
Port Protocol Shutdown Drop Encapsulation Decapsulation Drop
Threshold Threshold Counter Counter Counter
------- -------- --------- --------- ------------- ------------- -------------
Fa0/10 --- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
stp ---- ---- 9847 1866 0
Fa0/11 cdp 1100 ---- 2356 2350 0
Fa0/12 cdp ---- ---- 2356 0 0
Fa0/13 cdp ---- ---- 2356 0 0
This is an example of output from the show l2protocol-tunnel summary command:
Switch> show l2protocol-tunnel summary
COS for Encapsulated Packets: 5
Port Protocol Shutdown Drop Status
(cdp/stp/vtp) (cdp/stp/vtp)
(pagp/lacp/udld) (pagp/lacp/udld)
------- ----------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------
Fa0/10 --- stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- up
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/11 cdp stp vtp 1100/1100/1100 ----/----/---- up
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- 900/ 900/ 900
Fa0/12 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- up
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/13 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- up
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/14 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- down
pagp ---- udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/15 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- down
pagp ---- udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/16 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- down
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Fa0/17 cdp stp vtp ----/----/---- ----/----/---- down
pagp lacp udld ----/----/---- ----/----/----
Related Commands
show l2tcam
Use the show l2tcam privileged EXEC command to display information about the portion of the ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) devoted to Layer 2 addresses. Use the keywords to display forwarding (bridging) or learning (MAC address learning) information or to display allocation statistics of MAC address types.
show l2tcam {cam {forwarding [entry-id] learning} | shadow} [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
cam
|
Display contents and associated information about TCAM Layer 2 contents. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative.
|
forwarding
|
Display TCAM Layer 2 forwarding (bridging) information.
|
entry-id
|
Number from 0 to 4294967295 identifying a forwarding entry.
|
learning
|
Display TCAM Layer 2 learning (MAC address learning) information.
|
shadow
|
Display allocation statistics for various address types of MAC addresses that the software keeps track of. Address types are identified only by number.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This display provides information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show l2tcam cam learning command:
Switch# show l2tcam cam learning
mask 1156 F7 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
mask 1157 F7 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
mask 1158 F7 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
mask 1159 F7 FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF
9248 00 00000000 00000000 80070000
9249 00 00000000 00000000 80060000
9250 00 00000000 00000000 80070000
9251 18 00010002 4B293A00 80020000
9252 00 00000000 00000000 80060000
9253 00 00000000 00000000 80010000
9254 00 00000000 00000000 80030000
9255 18 00010002 4B296700 80040000
9368 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 5E731478
9369 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 17B195AE
9370 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF AB2DECEA
9371 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF D821EC4E
9372 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E6E55344
9373 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FBFB0EEE
9374 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF 2057A03D
9375 FF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF E55FE7C3
This is an example of output from the show l2tcam shadow command:
Switch# show l2tcam shadow
type start end firstfree firstfreeentry flag used/free
2 1159 84 1159 3 2 3/8605
3 1160 1167 1160 0 1 0/64
4 1168 1171 1168 1 1 1/31
type start end firstfree firstfreeentry flag used/free
5 1287 1160 1275 3 2 99/925
6 1415 1288 1403 3 2 99/925
7 1416 1417 1416 0 1 0/16
8 1801 1418 1801 0 2 0/3072
9 1802 1803 1802 1 1 1/15
10 1804 1805 1804 1 1 1/15
11 1809 1806 1809 0 2 0/32
12 1810 1811 1810 2 1 2/14
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show l3tcam
|
Displays information about the TCAM devoted to Layer 3 forwarding information.
|
show mac address-table
|
Displays the MAC address table static and dynamic entries.
|
show l3tcam
Use the show l3tcam privileged EXEC command to display information about the portion of the ternary content addressable memory (TCAM) devoted to Layer 3 forwarding (IP routing) information.
show l3tcam {cam | shadow} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
cam
|
Display contents and associated information about TCAM Layer 3 contents devoted to unicast and multicast IP routing. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative.
|
shadow
|
Display contents and associated information about TCAM Layer 3 contents formatted to display routes and adjacencies associated with each mask, and some overall statistics.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This display provides information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show l3tcam cam command:
C2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
C2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - 80 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 - 80 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 FF FF FF FF - 80 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 00 08 - 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 01 08 - 80 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 02 08 - 80 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 0A 08 - 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 0B 08 - 80 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
C2 00 00 00 00 08 08 0C 08 - 80 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ( 00 04 80 00 )
This is an example of output from the show l3tcam shadow command:
Switch# show l3tcam shadow
L3 TCAM:total words = 30720, used words = 194
Prefix 34:Start=0(0) End=15(127) FirstFree=98, NumFree = 30
Offset Tbl+Flg SA DA Lbl Assoc
==============================================================
Mask 0xF1 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 7 --
0 0xC2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
2 0xC2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
4 0xC2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 1 0x00048000 (CPU)
6 0xC2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 1 0x00048000 (CPU)
8 0xC2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 2 0x00048000 (CPU)
10 0xC2 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 2 0x00048000 (CPU)
12 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.0.8 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
14 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.1.8 1 0x00048000 (CPU)
16 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.2.8 2 0x00048000 (CPU)
18 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.10.8 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
20 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.11.8 1 0x00048000 (CPU)
22 0xC2 0.0.0.0 8.8.12.8 2 0x00048000 (CPU)
24 0xC2 0.0.0.0 10.10.10.40 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
26 0xC2 0.0.0.0 10.10.0.0 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
28 0xC2 0.0.0.0 10.10.255.255 0 0x00048000 (CPU)
30 0xC2 0.0.0.0 38.0.0.8 1 0x00048000 (CPU)
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show adjacency
|
Displays Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) adjacency table information. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS Switching Services Command Reference for IOS Release 12.1 > IP Addressing and Services > Commands.
|
show arp
|
Displays the entries in the ARP table. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS IP and IP Routing Command Reference for IOS Release 12.1 > IP Addressing and Services > IP Addressing Commands.
|
show ip route
|
Displays the current state of the routing table. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS IP and IP Routing Command Reference for IOS Release 12.1 > IP Routing Protocols > IP Routing Protocol-Independent Commands.
|
show l2tcam
|
Displays information about the portion of the TCAM devoted to Layer 2 information.
|
show lacp
Use the show lacp user EXEC command to display Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) channel-group information.
show lacp {channel-group-number {counters | internal | neighbor} | {counters | internal |
neighbor | sys-id }} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
channel-group-number
|
(Optional) Number of the channel group. Valid numbers range from 1 to 6.
|
counters
|
Display traffic information.
|
internal
|
Display internal information.
|
neighbor
|
Display neighbor information.
|
sys-id
|
Display the system identifier that is being used by LACP. The system identifier is made up of the LACP system priority and a MAC address.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
You can enter any show lacp command to display the active port-channel information. To display the nonactive information, enter the show lacp command with a group number.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show lacp counters command:
Switch> show lacp counters
LACPDUs Marker Marker Response LACPDUs
Port Sent Recv Sent Recv Sent Recv Pkts Err
---------------------------------------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show lacp internal command:
Switch> show lacp 1 internal
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs F - Device is sending Fast LACPDUs
A - Device is in Active mode P - Device is in Passive mode
LACP port Admin Oper Port Port
Port Flags State Priority Key Key Number State
Fa0/5 SP indep 32768 0x1 0x1 0x4 0x7C
Fa0/6 SP indep 32768 0x1 0x1 0x5 0x7C
Fa0/7 SP down 32768 0x1 0x1 0x6 0xC
This is an example of output from the show lacp neighbor command:
Switch> show lacp 1 neighbor
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow LACPDUs F - Device is sending Fast LACPDUs
A - Device is in Active mode P - Device is in Passive mode
Channel group 1 neighbors
Port System ID Port Number Age Flags
Fa0/5 00000,0000.0000.0000 0x0 85947s SP
LACP Partner Partner Partner
Port Priority Oper Key Port State
Port System ID Port Number Age Flags
Fa0/6 00000,0000.0000.0000 0x0 86056s SP
LACP Partner Partner Partner
Port Priority Oper Key Port State
Port System ID Port Number Age Flags
Fa0/7 00010,0008.a343.b580 0x6 86032s SA
LACP Partner Partner Partner
Port Priority Oper Key Port State
This is an example of output from the show lacp sys-id command:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
clear lacp
|
Clears the LACP channel-group information.
|
show mac access-group
Use the show mac access-group user EXEC command to display the MAC access control lists (ACLs) configured for an interface or a switch.
show mac access-group [interface interface-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Display the MAC ACLs configured on a specific interface. Valid interfaces are physical ports and port channels; the port channel range is 1 to 64.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC; the interface keyword is available only in privileged EXEC mode.
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac-access group user EXEC command. In this display, Gigabit Ethernet interface 2 has the MAC access list macl_e1 applied; no MAC ACLs are applied to other interfaces.
Switch> show mac access-group
Interface GigabitEthernet0/1:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/2:
Inbound access-list is macl_e1
Interface GigabitEthernet0/3:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/4:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/5:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/10:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/11:
Inbound access-list is not set
Interface GigabitEthernet0/12:
Inbound access-list is not set
This is an example of output from the show mac access-group interface gigabitethernet 0/2 command:
Switch# show mac access-group interface gigabitethernet 0/2
Interface GigabitEthernet0/2:
Inbound access-list is macl_e1
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mac access-group
|
Applies a MAC access group to an interface.
|
show mac address-table
Use the show mac address-table user EXEC command with no keywords to display the MAC address table static and dynamic entries.
show mac address-table [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table command replaces the show mac-address-table command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table command was replaced by the show mac address-table command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table command:
Switch> show mac address-table
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
All 0000.0000.0001 STATIC CPU
All 0000.0000.0002 STATIC CPU
All 0000.0000.0003 STATIC CPU
All 0000.0000.0009 STATIC CPU
All 0000.0000.0012 STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.000b STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.000c STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.000d STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0010 STATIC CPU
1 0030.9441.6327 DYNAMIC Fa0/23
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 9
Related Commands
show mac address-table address
Use the show mac address-table address user EXEC command to display MAC address table information for the specified MAC address.
show mac address-table address mac-address [interface interface-id] [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin |
exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table address command replaces the show mac-address-table address command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
mac-address
|
Specify the 48-bit MAC address; the valid format is H.H.H.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Display information for a specific interface. Valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display entries for the specific VLAN only. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table address command was replaced by the show mac address-table address command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table address command:
Switch> show mac address-table address 0002.4b28.c482
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
All 0002.4b28.c482 STATIC CPU
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 1
Related Commands
show mac address-table aging-time
Use the show mac address-table aging-time user EXEC command to display the aging time in all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table aging-time [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table aging-time command replaces the show mac-address-table aging-time command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display aging time information for a specific VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table aging-time command was replaced by the show mac address-aging-time command.
|
Usage Guidelines
If no VLAN number is specified, the aging time for all VLANs appears.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table aging-time command:
Switch> show mac address-table aging-time
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table aging-time vlan 10 command:
Switch> show mac address-table aging-time vlan 10
Related Commands
show mac address-table count
Use the show mac address-table count user EXEC command to display the number of addresses present in all VLANs or the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table count [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table count command replaces the show mac-address-table count command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display the number of addresses for a specific VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table count command was replaced by the show mac address-table count command.
|
Usage Guidelines
If no VLAN number is specified, the address count for all VLANs appears.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table count command:
Switch> show mac address-table count
---------------------------
Dynamic Address Count : 2
Related Commands
show mac address-table dynamic
Use the show mac address-table dynamic user EXEC command to display dynamic MAC address table entries only.
show mac address-table dynamic [address mac-address] [interface interface-id] [vlan vlan-id]
[ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table dynamic command replaces the show mac-address-table dynamic command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
address mac-address
|
(Optional) Specify a 48-bit MAC address; the valid format is H.H.H.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Specify an interface to match; valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display entries for a specific VLAN; the range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table dynamic command was replaced by the show mac address-table dynamic command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table dynamic command:
Switch> show mac address-table dynamic
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
1 0030.b635.7862 DYNAMIC Gi0/2
1 00b0.6496.2741 DYNAMIC Gi0/2
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 2
Related Commands
show mac address-table interface
Use the show mac address-table interface user EXEC command to display the MAC address table information for the specified interface in the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table interface interface-id [vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table interface command replaces the show mac-address-table interface command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
Specify an interface type; valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display entries for a specific VLAN; the range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table interface command was replaced by the show mac address-table interface command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table interface command:
Switch> show mac address-table interface gigabitethernet0/2
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
1 0030.b635.7862 DYNAMIC Gi0/2
1 00b0.6496.2741 DYNAMIC Gi0/2
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 2
Related Commands
show mac address-table multicast
Use the show mac address-table multicast user EXEC command to display the Layer 2 multicast entries for all VLANs. Use the command in privileged EXEC mode to display specific multicast entries.
show mac address-table multicast [count] | igmp-snooping [count] | user [count] | vlan [count]
| [vlan-id [count] | igmp-snooping [count] | user [count]] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table multicast command replaces the show mac-address-table multicast command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
count
|
(Optional) Display the total number of entries for the specified command options instead of the actual entries.
|
igmp-snooping
|
(Optional) Display entries learned through Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping.
|
user
|
(Optional) Display only the user-configured multicast entries.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display addresses for a specific VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table multicast command was replaced by the show mac address-table multicast command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table multicast command. It shows how to display all multicast entries for the switch.
Switch> show mac address-table multicast
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
1 0100.5e00.0128 IGMP Gi0/1
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table multicast count command. It shows how to display a total count of MAC address entries for the switch.
Switch> show mac address-table multicast count
Multicast MAC Entries for all vlans: 10
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table multicast vlan 1 count command. It shows how to display a total count of MAC address entries for a VLAN.
Switch> show mac address-table multicast vlan 1 count
Multicast MAC Entries for vlan 1: 4
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table multicast interface vlan1 command. It shows how to display the user-configured multicast entries for VLAN 1.
Switch> show mac address-table multicast interface vlan1
vlan mac address type ports
-----+---------------+--------+---------+---+--------------------------------
1 0100.5e02.0203 user Gi0/1,Gi0/2
1 0100.5e00.0128 user Gi0/1,Gi0/2
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table multicast vlan 1 igmp-snooping count command. It shows how to display the total number of entries learned through IGMP snooping for VLAN 1:
Switch> show mac address-table multicast vlan 1 igmp-snooping count
Number of IGMP Learned Multicast Addresses: 2
Related Commands
show mac address-table notification
Use the show mac address-table notification user EXEC command to display the MAC address notification settings for all interfaces or the specified interface.
show mac address-table notification [interface [interface-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table notification command replaces the show mac-address-table notification command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
interface
|
(Optional) Display information for all interfaces. Valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
interface-id
|
(Optional) Display information for the specified interface. Valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table notification command was replaced by the show mac address-table notification command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show mac address-table notification command without any keywords to display whether the feature is enabled or disabled, the MAC notification interval, the maximum number of entries allowed in the history table, and the history table contents.
Use the interface keyword to display the flags for all interfaces. If the interface-id is included, only the flags for that interface appear.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table notification command:
Switch> show mac address-table notification
MAC Notification Feature is Enabled on the switch
Interval between Notification Traps : 60 secs
Number of MAC Addresses Added : 4
Number of MAC Addresses Removed : 4
Number of Notifications sent to NMS : 3
Maximum Number of entries configured in History Table : 100
Current History Table Length : 3
MAC Notification Traps are Enabled
History Index 0, Entry Timestamp 1032254, Despatch Timestamp 1032254
Operation: Added Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0001 Module: 0 Port: 1
History Index 1, Entry Timestamp 1038254, Despatch Timestamp 1038254
Operation: Added Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0000 Module: 0 Port: 1
Operation: Added Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0002 Module: 0 Port: 1
Operation: Added Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0003 Module: 0 Port: 1
History Index 2, Entry Timestamp 1074254, Despatch Timestamp 1074254
Operation: Deleted Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0000 Module: 0 Port: 1
Operation: Deleted Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0001 Module: 0 Port: 1
Operation: Deleted Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0002 Module: 0 Port: 1
Operation: Deleted Vlan: 2 MAC Addr: 0000.0000.0003 Module: 0 Port: 1
Related Commands
show mac address-table static
Use the show mac address-table static user EXEC command to display static MAC address table entries only.
show mac address-table static [[address mac-address [interface interface-id | vlan vlan-id]] |
[interface interface-id [vlan vlan-id]] | vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table static command replaces the show mac-address-table static command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
address mac-address
|
(Optional) Specify a 48-bit MAC address; the valid format is H.H.H.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Specify an interface to match; valid interfaces include physical ports and port channels.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display addresses for a specific VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table static command was replaced by the show mac address-table static command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table static command:
Switch> show mac address-table static
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
All 0100.0ccc.cccc STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0000 STATIC CPU
All 0100.0ccc.cccd STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0001 STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0002 STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0003 STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0004 STATIC CPU
All 0180.c200.0005 STATIC CPU
4 0001.0002.0004 STATIC Drop
6 0001.0002.0007 STATIC Drop
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 10
Related Commands
show mac address-table vlan
Use the show mac address-table vlan user EXEC command to display the MAC address table information for the specified VLAN.
show mac address-table vlan vlan-id [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
Beginning with Cisco IOS Release 12.1(11)EA1, the show mac address-table vlan command replaces the show mac-address-table vlan command (with the hyphen).
Syntax Description
vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display addresses for a specific VLAN. The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The show mac-address-table vlan command was replaced by the show mac address-table vlan command.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mac address-table vlan 1 command:
Switch> show mac address-table vlan 1
------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports
---- ----------- ---- -----
1 0100.0ccc.cccc STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0000 STATIC CPU
1 0100.0ccc.cccd STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0001 STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0002 STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0003 STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0004 STATIC CPU
1 0180.c200.0005 STATIC CPU
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion: 8
Related Commands
show mls qos
Use the show mls qos user EXEC command to display global quality of service (QoS) configuration information.
show mls qos [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mls qos command:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mls qos
|
Enables quality of service (QoS) for the entire switch.
|
show mls qos aggregate-policer
Use the show mls qos aggregate-policer user EXEC command to display the quality of service (QoS) aggregate policer configuration. A policer defines a maximum permissible rate of transmission, a maximum burst size for transmissions, and an action to take if either maximum is exceeded.
show mls qos aggregate-policer [aggregate-policer-name] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
aggregate-policer-name
|
(Optional) Display the policer configuration for the specified name.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mls qos aggregate-policer command:
Switch> show mls qos aggregate-policer policer1
aggregate-policer policer1 88000 2000000 exceed-action drop
Not used by any policy map
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mls qos aggregate-policer
|
Defines policer parameters that can be shared by multiple classes within a policy map.
|
show mls qos interface
Use the show mls qos interface user EXEC command to display quality of service (QoS) information at the interface level.
show mls qos interface [interface-id] [buffers | policers | queueing | statistics]
[ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) Display QoS information for the specified interface. Valid interfaces include physical ports.
|
buffers
|
(Optional) Display buffer settings of the queues. For Gigabit-capable Ethernet ports, the display includes the queue depth for each of the four queues and the tail drop or Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) thresholds. For 10/100 Ethernet ports, the display includes the configured minimum-reserve settings.
|
policers
|
(Optional) Display all the policers configured on the interface, their settings, and the number of policers that are currently unassigned.
|
queueing
|
(Optional) Display queueing strategy (weighted round robin, priority queueing), the weights corresponding to the queues, and the class of service (CoS)-to-egress-queue map.
|
statistics
|
(Optional) Display all the Differentiated Services Code Points (DSCPs) for which statistics are maintained and the corresponding ingress and egress statistics, including the number of bytes dropped.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If no keyword is specified with the show mls qos interface command, the display shows the port trusted mode (DSCP trusted, CoS trusted, untrusted, and so forth), the default CoS value, the DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map (if any) attached to the port, and the policy map (if any) attached to the interface. If a specific interface is not specified, the information for all interfaces appears.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mls qos interface command:
Switch# show mls qos interface fastethernet0/1
DSCP Mutation Map: Default DSCP Mutation Map
trust device: cisco-phone
This is an example of output from the show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 buffers command:
Switch> show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 buffers
In the preceding display, the qid-size section shows the weight (the amount of space allocated to each queue) as configured by the wrr-queue queue-limit interface configuration command. The next section of the display shows the settings of the tail-drop thresholds for all four queues. The WRED column shows that it is disabled, which means that tail drop is in effect. Tail-drop thresholds are configured by using the wrr-queue threshold interface configuration command.
This is an example of output from the show mls qos interface fastethernet0/1 buffers command:
Switch> show mls qos interface fastethernet0/1 buffers
Minimum reserve buffer size:
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
Minimum reserve buffer level select:
This sample shows that the buffer size for all minimum-reserve levels is set to 100 packets. The last line of the display shows that queue 1 selects minimum-reserve level 4, queue 2 selects minimum-reserve level 2, queue 3 selects minimum-reserve level 5, and queue 4 selects minimum-reserve level 7.
This is an example of output from the show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 queueing command:
Switch> show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 queueing
Ingress expedite queue: dis
Egress expedite queue: ena
d1 : d2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---------------------------------------
0 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
1 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
2 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
3 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
4 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
5 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
In the preceding display, the egress expedite queue is enabled. Because of this, the weight of the expedite queue (queue 4) is ignored and not used in the ratio calculation. Only the bandwidth weights for the remaining queues appear. The bandwidth weight of the queues is configured by the wrr-queue bandwidth interface configuration command. The CoS-to-queue map shows the CoS values that are mapped to select a queue; this map is configured by the wrr-queue cos-map interface configuration command.
This is an example of output from the show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 statistics command. Table 2-21 describes the fields in this display.
Switch> show mls qos interface gigabitethernet0/1 statistics
dscp: incoming no_change classified policed dropped (in bytes)
Others: 203216935 24234242 178982693 0 0
dscp: incoming no_change classified policed dropped (in bytes)
Others: 155983 n/a n/a 0 0
qid thresh1 thresh2 FreeQ
Table 2-21 show mls qos interface statistics Field Descriptions
| |
Field
|
Description
|
Ingress
|
incoming
|
Number of packets or bytes with a specific DSCP entering the ingress QoS process.
|
no_change
|
Number of packets or bytes for which the DSCP value did not change after classification.
|
classified
|
Number of packets or bytes classified to this DSCP value.
|
policed
|
Number of packets or bytes marked down from this DSCP value.
|
dropped (in bytes)
|
Number of packets or bytes dropped by policing.
|
Egress
|
incoming
|
Number of packets or bytes with a specific DSCP entering the egress QoS process.
|
no_change
|
Number of packets with a specific DSCP that did not change.
|
classified
|
Number of packets with a specific DSCP that were classified according to the class map.
|
policed
|
Number of packets or bytes marked down from this DSCP.
|
dropped (in bytes)
|
Number of packets or bytes of this DSCP dropped.
|
WRED drop counts
|
qid
|
Queue number.
|
thresh1 and thresh2
|
Number of DSCPs of a specific value dropped at threshold 1 and threshold 2.
|
FreeQ
|
Amount of free queue space available per queue.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mls qos monitor
|
Defines up to 16 DSCP values for which byte or packet statistics are gathered by hardware.
|
show mls qos maps
Use the show mls qos maps user EXEC command to display quality of service (QoS) mapping information. Maps are used to generate an internal Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) value, which represents the priority of the traffic.
show mls qos maps [cos-dscp | dscp-cos | dscp-mutation dscp-mutation-name |
dscp-switch-priority | ip-prec-dscp | policed-dscp] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
cos-dscp
|
(Optional) Display class of service (CoS)-to-DSCP map.
|
dscp-cos
|
(Optional) Display DSCP-to-CoS map.
|
dscp-mutation dscp-mutation-name
|
(Optional) Display the specified DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map.
|
dscp-switch-priority
|
(Optional) Display the DSCP-to-switch-priority map.
|
ip-prec-dscp
|
(Optional) Display the IP-precedence-to-DSCP map.
|
policed-dscp
|
(Optional) Display the policed-DSCP map.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mls qos maps command:
Switch> show mls qos maps
d1 : d2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---------------------------------------
0 : 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
1 : 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2 : 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
3 : 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
4 : 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
5 : 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
d1 : d2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---------------------------------------
0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01
1 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 02 02 02 02
2 : 02 02 02 02 03 03 03 03 03 03
3 : 03 03 04 04 04 04 04 04 04 04
4 : 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 05 06 06
5 : 06 06 06 06 06 06 07 07 07 07
Dscp-switch priority map:
d1 : d2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---------------------------------------
0 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
1 : 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 01 01 01
2 : 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01
3 : 01 01 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02
4 : 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 02 03 03
5 : 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03 03
--------------------------------
dscp: 0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56
--------------------------------
dscp: 0 8 16 24 32 40 48 56
Default DSCP Mutation Map:
d1 : d2 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
---------------------------------------
0 : 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
1 : 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2 : 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
3 : 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
4 : 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
5 : 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
Note
The d1 column specifies the most-significant digit in the internal DSCP; the d2 row specifies the least-significant digit in the internal DSCP. The intersection of the d1 and d2 values provides the policed-DSCP, the CoS, the switch priority, or the mutated-DSCP value. For example, in the DSCP-to-CoS map, an internal DSCP value of 43 corresponds to a CoS value of 5.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mls qos map
|
Defines the CoS-to-DSCP map, DSCP-to-CoS map, DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map, IP-precedence-to-DSCP map, and the policed-DSCP map.
|
show monitor
Use the show monitor user EXEC command to display Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) and Remote SPAN (RSPAN) session information.
show monitor [session {session_number | all | local | range | remote}] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
session session_number
|
(Optional) Specify the number of the SPAN or RSPAN session. Valid values are 1 and 2.
|
all
|
Specify all sessions.
|
local
|
Specify local sessions.
|
range
|
Specify a range of sessions.
|
remote
|
Specify remote sessions.
|
| begin
|
Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(6)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The all, local, and remote keywords were added.
|
12.1(13)EA1
|
The range keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output for the show monitor privileged EXEC command for SPAN source session 1:
Switch# show monitor session 1
Type: Local Source Session
Ingress: Enabled, default VLAN=5
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
monitor session
|
Starts a new SPAN or RSPAN session, adds or deletes interfaces or VLANs to or from an existing SPAN or RSPAN session, and filters SPAN source traffic to specific source VLANs.
|
show mvr
Use the show mvr privileged EXEC command without keywords to display the current Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) global parameter values, including whether or not MVR is enabled, the MVR multicast VLAN, the maximum query response time, the number of multicast groups, and the MVR mode (dynamic or compatible).
show mvr [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mvr command:
MVR Max Multicast Groups: 256
MVR Current multicast groups: 256
MVR Global query response time: 5 (tenths of sec)
In the preceding display, the maximum number of multicast groups is fixed at 256. The MVR mode is either compatible (for inter-operability with Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL switches) or dynamic (where operation is consistent with IGMP snooping operation and dynamic MVR membership on source ports is supported).
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mvr (global configuration)
|
Enables and configures multicast VLAN registration on the switch.
|
mvr (interface configuration)
|
Configures MVR ports.
|
show mvr interface
|
Displays the configured MVR interfaces, status of the specified interface, or all multicast groups to which the interface belongs when the interface and members keywords are appended to the command.
|
show mvr members
|
Displays all ports that are members of an MVR multicast group or, if there are no members, means the group is inactive.
|
show mvr interface
Use the show mvr interface privileged EXEC command without keywords to display the Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) receiver and source ports. Use the command with keywords to display MVR parameters for a specific receiver port.
show mvr interface [interface-id [members [vlan vlan-id]]] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) Display MVR type, status, and Immediate Leave setting for the interface.
|
members
|
(Optional) Display all MVR groups to which the specified interface belongs.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display all MVR group members on this VLAN. The range is from 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If the entered port identification is a non-MVR port or a source port, the command returns an error message. For receiver ports, it displays the port type, per port status, and Immediate-Leave setting.
If you enter the members keyword, all MVR group members on the interface appear. If you enter a VLAN ID, all MVR group members in the VLAN appear.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mvr interface command:
Switch# show mvr interface
Port Type Status Immediate Leave
---- ---- ------- ---------------
Gi0/1 SOURCE ACTIVE/UP DISABLED
Gi0/2 RECEIVER ACTIVE/DOWN DISABLED
Gi0/5 RECEIVER ACTIVE/UP ENABLED
In the preceding display, Status is defined as follows:
•
Active means the port is part of a VLAN
•
Up/Down means that the port is forwarding/nonforwarding
•
Inactive means that the port is not yet part of any VLAN.
This is an example of output from the show mvr interface gigabitethernet 0/2 command:
Switch# show mvr interface gigabitethernet0/2
Type: RECEIVER Status: ACTIVE Immediate Leave: DISABLED
This is an example of output from the show mvr interface gigabitethernet0/6 members command:
Switch# show mvr interface gigabitethernet0/6 members
239.255.0.0 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.1 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.2 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.3 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.4 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.5 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.6 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.7 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.8 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
239.255.0.9 DYNAMIC ACTIVE
Related Commands
show mvr members
Use the show mvr members privileged EXEC command to display all receiver and source ports that are currently members of an IP multicast group.
show mvr members [ip-address] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
ip-address
|
(Optional) The IP multicast address. If the address is entered, all receiver and source ports that are members of the multicast group appear. If no address is entered, all members of all Multicast VLAN Registration (MVR) groups are listed. If a group has no members, the group is listed as Inactive.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show mvr members command applies to receiver and source ports. For MVR compatible mode, all source ports are members of all multicast groups.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show mvr members command:
MVR Group IP Status Members
------------ ------ -------
239.255.0.1 ACTIVE Gi0/1(d), Gi0/5(s)
239.255.0.2 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.3 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.4 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.5 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.6 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.7 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.8 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.9 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.10 INACTIVE None
239.255.0.255 INACTIVE None
239.255.1.0 INACTIVE None
This is an example of output from the show mvr members 239.255.0.2 command. It shows how to view the members of the IP multicast group 239.255.0.2:
Switch# show mvr members 239.255.0.2
239.255.0.2 ACTIVE Gi0/1(d), Gi0/2(d), Gi0/3(d),
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mvr (global configuration)
|
Enables and configures multicast VLAN registration on the switch.
|
mvr (interface configuration)
|
Configures MVR ports.
|
show mvr
|
Displays the global MVR configuration on the switch.
|
show mvr interface
|
Displays the configured MVR interfaces, status of the specified interface, or all multicast groups to which the interface belongs when the members keyword is appended to the command.
|
show pagp
Use the show pagp user EXEC command to display Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) channel-group information.
show pagp [channel-group-number] {counters | internal | neighbor} [ | {begin | exclude |
include} expression]]
Syntax Description
channel-group-number
|
(Optional) Number of the channel group. Valid numbers range from 1 to 64.
|
counters
|
Display traffic information.
|
internal
|
Display internal information.
|
neighbor
|
Display neighbor information.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
You can enter any show pagp command to display the active port channel information. To display the nonactive information, enter the show pagp command with a group number.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show pagp 1 counters command:
Switch> show pagp 1 counters
--------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show pagp 1 internal command:
Switch> show pagp 1 internal
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode.
Timers: H - Hello timer is running. Q - Quit timer is running.
S - Switching timer is running. I - Interface timer is running.
Hello Partner PAgP Learning Group
Port Flags State Timers Interval Count Priority Method Ifindex
Gi0/1 SC U6/S7 H 30s 1 128 Any 16
Gi0/2 SC U6/S7 H 30s 1 128 Any 16
This is an example of output from the show pagp 1 neighbor command:
Switch> show pagp 1 neighbor
Flags: S - Device is sending Slow hello. C - Device is in Consistent state.
A - Device is in Auto mode. P - Device learns on physical port.
Channel group 1 neighbors
Partner Partner Partner Partner Group
Port Name Device ID Port Age Flags Cap.
Gi0/1 vegas-p2 0002.4b29.4600 Gi0/1 9s SC 10001
Gi0/2 vegas-p2 0002.4b29.4600 Gi0/2 24s SC 10001
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
clear pagp
|
Clears PAgP channel-group information.
|
show parser macro
Use the show parser macro user EXEC command to display the parameters for all configured macros or for one macro on the switch.
show parser macro [{brief | description [interface interface-id] | name macro-name}] [ | {begin
| exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
brief
|
(Optional) Display the name of each macro.
|
description [interface interface-id]
|
(Optional) Display all macro descriptions or the description of a specific interface.
|
name macro-name
|
(Optional) Display information about a single macro identified by the macro name.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(19)EA1
|
The command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show parser macro command:
Total number of macros = 2
--------------------------------------------------------------
Macro name : standard-switch10
Macro type : customizable
macro description standard-switch10
# Trust QoS settings on VOIP packets
# Allow port channels to be automatically formed
--------------------------------------------------------------
Macro type : customizable
macro description this is test macro
--------------------------------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show parser macro name command:
Switch#show parser macro name standard-switch10
Macro name : standard-switch10
Macro type : customizable
macro description standard-switch10
# Trust QoS settings on VOIP packets
# Allow port channels to be automatically formed
This is an example of output from the show parser brief command:
Switch#show parser macro brief
This is an example of output from the show parser description command:
Switch#show parser macro description
Interface Macro Description
--------------------------------------------------------------
Fa0/10 this is test macro
--------------------------------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show parser description interface command:
Switch#show parser macro description interface fa0/10
Interface Macro Description
--------------------------------------------------------------
Fa0/10 this is test macro
--------------------------------------------------------------
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
macro apply
|
Apply a macro on an interface, or apply and trace a macro on an interface.
|
macro description
|
Add a description about the macros that are applied to an interface.
|
macro name
|
Create a macro.
|
show policy-map
Use the show policy-map user EXEC command to display quality of service (QoS) policy maps, which define classification criteria for incoming traffic. Policy maps can include policers that specify the bandwidth limitations and the action to take if the limits are exceeded.
show policy-map [policy-map-name [class class-map-name]] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
policy-map-name
|
(Optional) Display the specified policy-map name.
|
class class-map-name
|
(Optional) Display QoS policy actions for an individual class.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Note
Though visible in the command-line help string, the interface keyword is not supported, and the statistics shown in the display should be ignored.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(6)EA1
|
The class keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show policy-map command:
police 96000 999999 exceed-action drop
police 8000 98989 exceed-action drop
police 8000 9090 exceed-action drop
police 904000 9090909 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit
police 904000 9090909 exceed-action policed-dscp-transmit
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
mls qos cos policy-map
|
Defines the class of service (CoS) value of a port in a policy map.
|
policy-map
|
Creates or modifies a policy map that can be attached to multiple interfaces to specify a service policy.
|
show port-security
Use the show port-security privileged EXEC command to display port-security settings for an interface or for the switch.
show port-security [address] [interface interface-id [address | vlan]] [ | {begin | exclude |
include} expression]
Syntax Description
address
|
(Optional) Display all secure MAC addresses on all ports or a specified port.
|
interface interface-id
|
(Optional) Display port security settings for the specified interface.
|
address
|
(Optional) Display port security settings for the specified interface and MAC address.
|
vlan
|
(Optional) Display port security settings for all VLANs on the specified interface. This keyword is only visible on interfaces that have the switchport mode set to trunk.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(14)EA1
|
The vlan keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you enter the command without keywords, the output includes the administrative and operational status of all secure ports on the switch.
If you enter an interface-id, the show port-security command displays port security settings for the interface.
If you enter an interface-id and vlan, the show port-security command displays the maximum number of secure addresses for the interface and the VLAN.
If you enter the address keyword, the show port-security address command displays the secure MAC addresses for all interfaces and the aging information for each secure address.
If you enter an interface-id and the address keyword, the show port-security interface interface-id address command displays all the MAC addresses for the interface with aging information for each secure address. You can also use this command to display all the MAC addresses for an interface even if you have not enabled port security on it.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of the output from the show port-security command:
Switch# show port-security
Secure Port MaxSecureAddr CurrentAddr SecurityViolation Security
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Addresses in System :21
Max Addresses limit in System :6176
This is an example of output from the show port-security interface fastethernet0/2 command:
Switch# show port-security interface fastethernet0/2
Violation Mode : Shutdown
SecureStatic Address Aging : Enabled
Maximum MAC Addresses : 11
Configured MAC Addresses : 3
Last Source Address : 0000.0000.0000
Security Violation Count : 0
This is an example of output from the show port-security address command:
Switch# show port-security address
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports Remaining Age
---- ----------- ---- ----- -------------
1 0001.0001.0001 SecureDynamic Fa0/1 15 (I)
1 0001.0001.0002 SecureDynamic Fa0/1 15 (I)
1 0001.0001.1111 SecureConfigured Fa0/1 16 (I)
1 0001.0001.1112 SecureConfigured Fa0/1 -
1 0001.0001.1113 SecureConfigured Fa0/1 -
1 0005.0005.0001 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 23
1 0005.0005.0002 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 23
1 0005.0005.0003 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 23
1 0011.0011.0001 SecureConfigured Fa0/11 25 (I)
1 0011.0011.0002 SecureConfigured Fa0/11 25 (I)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Addresses in System :10
Max Addresses limit in System :6176
This is an example of output from the show port-security interface fastethernet0/2 vlan command:
Switch# show port-security interface fastethernet0/2 vlan
Default maximum: not set, using 6176
This is an example of output from the show port-security interface fastethernet0/5 address command:
Switch# show port-security interface fastethernet0/5 address
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Vlan Mac Address Type Ports Remaining Age
---- ----------- ---- ----- -------------
1 0005.0005.0001 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 19 (I)
1 0005.0005.0002 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 19 (I)
1 0005.0005.0003 SecureConfigured Fa0/5 19 (I)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
switchport port-security
|
Enables port security on a port, restricts the use of the port to a user-defined group of stations, and configures secure MAC addresses.
|
show power inline
Use the show power inline user EXEC command to display the inline power state for a specific Fast Ethernet interface or for all Fast Ethernet interfaces on the Catalyst 3550-24PWR switch.
show power inline [interface-id] | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Note
This command is available only on the Catalyst 3550-24PWR switches.
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) ID of the interface.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(12c)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(19)EA1
|
The Class field was added to the output.
|
Usage Guidelines
The switch supports full IEEE power on all ports.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show power inline command:
Switch> show power inline
Interface Admin Oper Power Device Class
---------- ----- ---------- ------- ------------------- ----------
Fa0/1 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/2 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/3 auto on 15.0 Ieee device
Fa0/4 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/5 auto on 5.0 Cisco IP Phone 7960 n/a
Fa0/6 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/7 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/8 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/9 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Fa0/10 auto off 0.0 n/a n/a
Table 2-22 show power inline Command Output Fields
Field
|
Description
|
Interface
|
Type of interface.
|
Admin
|
Administrative mode.
|
Oper
|
Operating mode.
|
Power
|
Cisco devices show reported power; IEEE devices show 15 W.
|
Device
|
The type of device detected.
|
Class
|
Class type of IEEE Power Device.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
power inline
|
Sets the inline-power state for inline-power-capable interfaces.
|
show running-config vlan
Use the show running-config vlan privileged EXEC command to display all or a range of VLAN-related configurations on the switch.
show running-config vlan [vlan-ids] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
vlan-ids
|
(Optional) Display configuration information for a single VLAN identified by VLAN ID number or a range of VLANs separated by a hyphen. For vlan-id, the range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show running-config vlan command:
Switch# show running-config vlan 900-2005
Building configuration...
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show running-config
|
Displays the running configuration on the switch. For syntax information, select Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference for Release 12.1 > Cisco IOS File Management Commands > Configuration File Commands.
|
vlan (global configuration)
|
Enters config-vlan mode for creating and editing VLANs. When VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) mode is transparent, you can use this mode to create extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs greater than 1005).
|
vlan database
|
Enters VLAN configuration mode for creating and editing normal-range VLANs.
|
show sdm prefer
Use the show sdm prefer privileged EXEC command to display information about the templates that can be used to maximize system resources for a particular feature, or use the command without a keyword to display the template in use.
show sdm prefer [access [extended-match] | default [extended-match] | routing
[extended-match] | vlan] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
access
|
(Optional) Display the template that maximizes system resources for quality of service (QoS) classification and security access control entries (ACEs).
|
default
|
(Optional) Display the template that balances system resources among features.
|
extended-match
|
(Optional) Display the extended-match version of the indicated template that enables the switch to support 144-bit Layer 3 TCAM.
|
routing
|
(Optional) Display the template that maximizes system resources for routing.
|
vlan
|
(Optional) Display the template that maximizes system resources for Layer 2 VLANs.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The extended-match keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you did not reload the switch after entering the sdm prefer global configuration command, the show sdm prefer privileged EXEC command displays the template currently in use and not the newly configured template.
The numbers displayed for each template represent an approximate maximum number for each feature resource. The actual number might vary, depending on the actual number of other features configured. For example, in the default template if your switch had more than 16 routed interfaces (subnet VLANs), the number of possible unicast MAC addresses might be less than 6000.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show sdm prefer command on a Gigabit Ethernet switch, displaying the template currently in use.
The current template is default template.
The selected template optimizes the resources in
the switch to support this level of features for
16 routed interfaces and 1K VLANs.
number of unicast mac addresses: 6K
number of igmp groups: 6K
number of security aces: 2K
number of unicast routes: 12K
number of multicast routes: 6K
This is an example of output from the show sdm prefer command on a Gigabit Ethernet switch when the default template has the extended-match keyword applied for 144-bit Layer 3 TCAM support:
The current template is the default extended-match template
The selected template optimizes the resources in
the switch to support this level of features for
16 routed interfaces and 1K VLANs.
number of unicast mac addresses: 6K
number of igmp groups: 6K
number of security aces: 2K
number of unicast routes: 6K
number of multicast routes: 6K
This is an example of output from the show sdm prefer access command on a Gigabit Ethernet switch, displaying the access template characteristics:
Switch# show sdm prefer access
The selected template optimizes the resources in
the switch to support this level of features for
16 routed interfaces and 1K VLANs.
number of unicast mac addresses: 2K
number of igmp groups: 8K
number of security aces: 4K
number of unicast routes: 4K
number of multicast routes: 8K
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
sdm prefer
|
Sets the SDM template to maximize feature resource utilization for QoS classification and security ACEs, routing, or VLANs, or to the default template, or to reformat memory space to support 144-bit Layer 3 TCAM.
|
show setup express
Use the show setup express privileged EXEC command to show if Express Setup mode is active on the switch.
show setup express
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default is defined.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(14)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Examples
This is an example of output from the show setup express command:
Switch# show setup express
express setup mode is active
Related Commands
show spanning-tree
Use the show spanning-tree user EXEC command to display spanning-tree state information.
show spanning-tree [bridge-group | active [detail] | backbonefast | blockedports | bridge | detail
[active] | inconsistentports | interface interface-id | mst | pathcost method | root | summary
[totals] | uplinkfast | vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
show spanning-tree bridge-group [active [detail] | blockedports | bridge | detail [active] |
inconsistentports | interface interface-id | root | summary] [| {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
show spanning-tree vlan vlan-id [active [detail] | blockedports | bridge | detail [active] |
inconsistentports | interface interface-id | root | summary] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression
show spanning-tree {vlan vlan-id | bridge-group} bridge [address | detail | forward-time |
hello-time | id | max-age | priority [system-id] | protocol] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
show spanning-tree {vlan vlan-id | bridge-group} root [address | cost | detail | forward-time |
hello-time | id | max-age | port | priority [system-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
show spanning-tree interface interface-id [active [detail] | cost | detail [active] | inconsistency |
portfast | priority | rootcost | state] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
show spanning-tree mst [configuration | instance-id] [detail | interface interface-id [detail]]
[ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
bridge-group
|
(Optional) Specify the bridge group number. The range is 1 to 255.
|
active [detail]
|
(Optional) Display spanning-tree information only on active interfaces (only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
backbonefast
|
(Optional) Display spanning-tree BackboneFast status.
|
blockedports
|
(Optional) Display blocked port information (only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
bridge [address | detail | forward-time | hello-time | id | max-age | priority [system-id] | protocol]
|
(Optional) Display status and configuration of this switch (optional keywords only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
detail [active]
|
(Optional) Display a detailed summary of interface information (active keyword only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
inconsistentports
|
(Optional) Display inconsistent port information (only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
interface interface-id [active [detail] | cost | detail [active] | inconsistency | portfast | priority | rootcost | state]
|
(Optional) Display spanning-tree information for the specified interface (all options except portfast and state only available in privileged EXEC mode). Enter each interface separated by a space. Ranges are not supported. Valid interfaces include physical ports, VLANs, and port channels. The valid VLAN range is 1 to 4094. The valid port-channel range is 1 to 64.
|
mst [configuration | instance-id] [detail | interface interface-id [detail]]
|
(Optional) Display the multiple spanning-tree (MST) region configuration and status (all options only available in privileged EXEC mode).
Valid interfaces include physical ports, VLANs, and port channels. The valid VLAN range is 1 to 4094. The valid port-channel range is 1 to 64.
|
pathcost method
|
(Optional) Display the default path cost method (only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
root [address | cost | detail | forward-time | hello-time | id | max-age | port | priority [system-id]]
|
(Optional) Display root switch status and configuration (all keywords only available in privileged EXEC mode).
|
summary [totals]
|
(Optional) Display a summary of port states or the total lines of the spanning-tree state section.
|
uplinkfast
|
(Optional) Display spanning-tree UplinkFast status.
|
vlan vlan-id [active [detail] | backbonefast | blockedports | bridge [address | detail | forward-time | hello-time | id | max-age | priority [system-id] | protocol]
|
(Optional) Display spanning-tree information for the specified VLAN (some keywords only available in privileged EXEC mode). The range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC; indicated keywords available only in privileged EXEC mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The mst keyword and options were added. The brief keyword was removed, and the detail keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
If the vlan-id variable is omitted, the command applies to the spanning-tree instance for all VLANs.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree active command:
Switch# show spanning-tree active
Spanning tree enabled protocol ieee
Port 1 (GigabitEthernet0/1)
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Bridge ID Priority 32769 (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 1)
Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Gi0/1 Root FWD 19 128.1 P2p
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree detail command:
Switch> show spanning-tree detail
VLAN0001 is executing the ieee compatible Spanning Tree protocol
Bridge Identifier has priority 32768, sysid 1, address 0008.205e.6600
Configured hello time 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
Current root has priority 20481, address 0008.217a.5800
Root port is 1 (GigabitEthernet0/1), cost of root path is 38
Topology change flag not set, detected flag not set
Number of topology changes 0 last change occurred 3w0d ago
Times: hold 1, topology change 35, notification 2
hello 2, max age 20, forward delay 15
Timers: hello 0, topology change 0, notification 0, aging 300
Port 1 (GigabitEthernet0/1) of VLAN0001 is forwarding
Port path cost 19, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.1.
Designated root has priority 20481, address 0008.217a.5800
Designated bridge has priority 65535, address 0050.2aed.5c80
Designated port id is 128.26, designated path cost 19
Timers: message age 3, forward delay 0, hold 0
Number of transitions to forwarding state: 1
Link type is point-to-point by default
BPDU: sent 0, received 947349
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree interface fastethernet 0/1 command:
Switch> show spanning-tree interface fastethernet0/1
Vlan Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
VLAN0001 Root FWD 19 128.1 P2p
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree summary command:
Switch> show spanning-tree summary
EtherChannel misconfiguration guard is enabled
Extended system ID is enabled
Portfast is disabled by default
PortFast BPDU Guard is disabled by default
Portfast BPDU Filter is disabled by default
Loopguard is disabled by default
Pathcost method used is short
Name Blocking Listening Learning Forwarding STP Active
---------------------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ----------
---------------------- -------- --------- -------- ---------- ----------
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree mst configuration command:
Switch# show spanning-tree mst configuration
-------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree mst interface fastethernet0/1 command:
Switch# show spanning-tree mst interface fastethernet0/1
FastEthernet0/1 of MST00 is designated forwarding
Edge port:no (default) port guard :none (default)
Link type:point-to-point (auto) bpdu filter:disable (default)
Boundary :internal bpdu guard :disable (default)
Bpdus sent 84122, received 83933
Instance Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Vlans mapped
-------- ---- --- --------- -------- -------------------------------
0 Desg FWD 200000 128.1 101-4094
1 Root FWD 200000 128.1 1-100
This is an example of output from the show spanning-tree mst 0 command:
Switch# show spanning-tree mst 0
###### MST00 vlans mapped: 101-4094
Bridge address 0005.7428.1f40 priority 32768 (32768 sysid 0)
Root address 0001.42e2.cdc6 priority 32768 (32768 sysid 0)
port Gi0/2 path cost 200038
Operational hello time 2, forward delay 15, max age 20
Configured hello time 2, forward delay 15, max age 20, max hops 20
Interface Role Sts Cost Prio.Nbr Type
---------------- ---- --- --------- -------- --------------------------------
Gi0/1 Desg FWD 200000 128.1 P2p
Gi0/2 Root FWD 200000 128.2 P2p Bound(PVST)
Gi0/5 Desg FWD 200000 128.5 P2p
Related Commands
show storm-control
Use the show storm-control user EXEC command to display broadcast, multicast, or unicast storm control settings on the switch or on the specified interface, or to display storm-control history.
show storm-control [interface-id] [broadcast | multicast | unicast] [ | {begin | exclude | include}
expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) Interface ID for the physical port.
|
broadcast
|
(Optional) Display broadcast storm threshold setting.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Display multicast storm threshold setting.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Display unicast storm threshold setting.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(8)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
When you enter an interface-id, the storm control thresholds appear for the specified interface.
If you do not enter an interface-id, settings appear for one traffic type for all ports on the switch.
If you do not enter a traffic type, settings appear for broadcast storm control.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show storm-control command when no keywords are entered. Because no traffic type keyword was entered, the broadcast storm control settings appear.
Switch> show storm-control
Interface Filter State Level Current
--------- ------------- ------- -------
Fa0/1 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/2 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/3 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/4 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/5 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/6 inactive 100.00% N/A
Fa0/7 Forwarding 50.00% 0.00%
Fa0/8 inactive 100.00% N/A
This is an example of output from the show storm-control command for a specified interface. Because no traffic type keyword was entered, the broadcast storm control settings appear.
Switch> show storm-control fastethernet0/17
Interface Filter State Level Current
--------- ------------- ------- -------
Fa0/17 Forwarding 50.00% 0.00%
This is an example of output from the show storm-control command for a specified interface and traffic type when no storm control threshold has been set for that traffic type on the specified interface.
Switch> show storm-control fastethernet0/17 multicast
Interface Filter State Level Current
--------- ------------- ------- -------
Fa0/17 inactive 100.00% N/A
Table 2-23 describes the fields in the show storm-control display.
Table 2-23 show storm-control Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Interface
|
Displays the ID of the interface.
|
Filter State
|
Displays the status of the filter:
• Blocking—Storm control is enabled, and a storm has occurred.
• Forwarding—Storm control is enabled, and no storms have occurred.
• Inactive—Storm control is disabled.
|
Level
|
Displays the threshold level set on the interface for broadcast traffic or the specified traffic type (broadcast, multicast, or unicast).
|
Current
|
Displays the bandwidth utilization of broadcast traffic or the specified traffic type (broadcast, multicast, or unicast) as a percentage of total available bandwidth. This field is only valid when storm control is enabled.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
storm-control
|
Sets the broadcast, multicast, or unicast storm control levels for the switch.
|
show system mtu
Use the show system mtu privileged EXEC command to display the global maximum transmission unit (MTU) or maximum packet size set for the switch.
show system mtu [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you have used the system mtu global configuration command to change the MTU setting, the new setting does not take effect until you reset the switch.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show system mtu command:
System MTU size is 1500 bytes
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
system mtu
|
Sets the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size for the switch.
|
show tcam
Use the show tcam user EXEC command to display information about the input security access control list (ACL) and output security ACL regions of the ternary content addressable memory (TCAM). Use the keywords to display information for a specific TCAM ID or specific characteristics.
show tcam {inacl | outacl} tcam-id {{entries [entry-id]} | {masks [mask-id]} | {port-labels
[label-id]} | size |{statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]} | {vlan-labels [label-id]}}[ |
{begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
inacl
|
Display information about the input security ACL TCAM portion.
|
outacl
|
Display information about the output security ACL TCAM portion.
|
tcam-id
|
(Optional) Display information for a specific TCAM ID. The ID range varies from 1 to 3, depending on the switch model.
|
entries [entry-id]
|
Display one or all TCAM ACL entries and associated information. When all entries appear, the mask information also appears. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The entry ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
masks [mask-id]
|
Display mask information. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The mask ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
port-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a feature manager port label (see the show fm command). Port labels are used for port ACLs. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The label ID range is 0 to 127.
|
size
|
Display the total size of the regions of TCAM in which the ACLs are entered.
|
statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]
|
Display allocation statistics for the input or output ACL TCAM region, including allocated and available masks and entries.
(Optional) Display allocation statistics for entries, hits, labels, or masks. The labels keyword returns a total count of all labels present in TCAM.
|
vlan-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a feature manager VLAN label (see the show fm command). VLAN labels are used for router ACLs and VLAN maps. This display output is a raw hex dump of information, intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The label ID range is 0 to 255.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The labels [label-id] keywords were replaced by port-labels [label-id] and vlan-labels [label-id]
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
These displays provide information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show tcam inacl entries command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam inacl 1 entries
Label Value: 8192(vlan label 0) Number of entries: 12
Ts - timestamp, Tb - TableId, L - L4OpSelect (IP) or lsapValid (MAC)
M - IP (1) or MAC (0), R - routerMacAddress
I - ipOption, S - lookupSize, Pl - Port Label, Vl - VLAN Label
F - fragmentInfo (IP) or IP header checksum error (MAC)
D - DSCP (IP) or IP header error (MAC)
T - tcpPacket (IP) or cos (MAC)
U - udpPacket (IP) or reserved bits (MAC)
MapR - l4MapResult (IP TCP/UDP) or l3 protocol type (MAC)
S-addr - source address, D-addr - destination address
S-pr - l4 source port (IP TCP/UDP) or IP protocol number
D-pr - l4 destination port or version and type (IP IGMP)
or type and code (IP ICMP)
Index Ts Tb L M R I S Pl Vl F D T U MapR S-addr S-pr D-addr D-pr As data
==============================================================================
4 msk F 0 1 0 0 1 00 FF 0 00 1 1 0000 00000000 00FF E0000000 0000
32 1 9 0 1 0 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0009 E0000000 0000 00260086
5 msk F 0 1 0 1 1 00 FF 2 00 1 1 0000 00000000 0000 E0000000 FFFF
33 4 9 0 1 0 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 1 0000 00000000 0000 E0000000 0208 00260086
6 msk F 0 1 1 0 1 00 FF 0 00 1 1 0000 00000000 00FE 00000000 0000
48 42 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0058 00000000 0000 00260086
7 msk F 0 1 1 0 1 00 FF 0 00 1 1 0000 00000000 00FF 00000000 0000
49 4 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0009 00000000 0000 00260086
7 msk F 0 1 1 0 1 00 FF 0 00 1 1 0000 00000000 00FF 00000000 0000
51 64 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0067 00000000 0000 00260086
8 msk F 0 1 1 1 1 00 FF 2 00 1 1 0000 00000000 FFFF 00000000 0000
64 1 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 1 0 0000 00000000 0001 00000000 0000 00260086
9 msk F 0 1 1 1 1 00 FF 2 00 1 1 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 FFFF
65 4 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 1 0 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 00B3 00260086
9 msk F 0 1 1 1 1 00 FF 2 00 1 1 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 FFFF
67 64 9 0 1 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 1 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 0208 00260086
10 msk F 1 1 0 0 1 00 FF 0 00 0 0 FFFF 000000000000 010000000000
80 44 9 0 0 0 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0806 000000000000 010000000000 00260086
11 msk F 1 1 1 0 1 00 FF 0 00 0 0 FFFF 000000000000 000000000000
81 42 9 0 0 1 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0806 000000000000 000000000000 00260086
204 msk F 0 1 0 0 1 00 FF 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 0000
1636 42 9 0 1 0 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 00000000 0000 00000000 0000 00000082
205 msk F 0 1 0 0 1 00 FF 0 00 0 0 0000 000000000000 000000000000
1637 48 9 0 0 0 0 1 00 00 0 00 0 0 0000 000000000000 000000000000 00000082
This is an example of output from the show tcam outacl masks command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam outacl 1 masks
Number of active masks : 6
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
This is an example of output from the show tcam inacl size command for TCAM 1:
Switch# show tcam inacl 1 size
Ingress ACL TCAM Size:6592 Entries
This is an example of output from the show tcam inacl statistics command for TCAM 1:
Switch# show tcam inacl 1 statistics
Ingress ACL TCAM#1:Number of active labels:3
Ingress ACL TCAM#1:Number of masks allocated: 14, available: 810
Ingress ACL TCAM#1:Number of entries allocated: 17, available:6575
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show fm interface
|
Displays per-interface feature-manager information. Used with the show fm label command to show which features were able to fit into the hardware.
|
show fm
|
Displays feature-manager information for a specified label to list features associated with the label that were not able to fit into hardware.
|
show tcam pbr
Use the show tcam pbr user EXEC command to display the policy-based routing (PBR) region of the specified ternary content addressable memory (TCAM). Use the keywords to display information for a specific TCAM ID or specific characteristics.
show tcam pbr tcam-id {{entries [entry-id]} | {port-labels [label-id]} | {vlan-labels [label-id]} |
{masks [mask-id]} | size | {statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]}} [ | {begin | exclude |
include} expression]
Syntax Description
tcam-id
|
Identify the TCAM ID for displaying PBR TCAM information.
|
entries [entry-id]
|
Display one or all TCAM PBR entries and associated information. When all entries appear, the mask information also appears. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The entry ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
port-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a port label.
Note Though visible in the command-line help string, the port-labels keyword is not supported for PBR.
|
vlan-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a PBR VLAN label. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The label ID range is 0 to 255.
|
masks [mask-id]
|
Display mask information. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The mask ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
size
|
Display the size of the PBR TCAM region.
|
statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]
|
Display allocation statistics for the PBR TCAM region, including allocated and available masks and entries.
(Optional) Display allocation statistics for entries, hits, labels, or masks. The labels keyword returns a total count of all labels present in TCAM.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(13)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
You can use the show tcam pbr tcam-id entries [entry-id] command to display all PBR entries. You can use the show tcam pbr tcam-id vlan-labels [label-id] command to display per-VLAN TCAM entries with the policy label. You can use the show fm interface interface-id command to display the policy label for the interface on which PBR is enabled.
These displays provide information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show tcam pbr masks command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam pbr 1 masks
Number of active masks : 2
F1 FF FF FF FF 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F1 FF FF FF 00 FF FF FF 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
This is an example of output from the show tcam pbr entries command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam pbr 1 entries
00:07:11: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Number of active labels: 1
Label Value : 8201(vlan label 9)
F1 FF FF FF FF 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Entry Index : 0 Timestamp: 1
C0 0A 01 01 02 00 00 00 00 80 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 As Data(hex) : 00078006
F1 FF FF FF 00 FF FF FF 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Entry Index : 1 Timestamp: 4
C0 0A 01 02 00 0A 04 05 00 80 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 As Data(hex) : 00048000
This is an example of output from the show tcam pbr statistics command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam pbr 1 statistics
PBR TCAM#1: Number of active labels: 1
PBR TCAM#1: Number of masks allocated: 2
PBR TCAM#1: Number of entries allocated: 2
This is an example of output from the show tcam pbr vlan-label command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam pbr 1 vlan-label 9
Label Value : 8201(vlan label 9)
F1 FF FF FF FF 00 00 00 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Entry Index : 0 Timestamp: 1
C0 0A 01 01 02 00 00 00 00 80 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 As Data(hex) : 00078006
F1 FF FF FF 00 FF FF FF 00 80 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Entry Index : 1 Timestamp: 4
C0 0A 01 02 00 0A 04 05 00 80 09 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 As Data(hex) : 00048000
show tcam qos
Use the show tcam qos user EXEC command to display about the quality of service (QoS) region of the specified ternary content addressable memory (TCAM). Use the keywords to display information for a specific TCAM ID or specific characteristics.
show tcam qos tcam-id {{entries [entry-id]} | {port-labels [label-id]} | {vlan-labels [label-id]} |
{masks [mask-id]} | size | {statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]}} [ | {begin | exclude |
include} expression]
Syntax Description
tcam-id
|
Identify the TCAM ID for displaying QoS TCAM information. (Optional) Display information for a specific TCAM ID. The ID range varies from 1 to 3, depending on the switch model.
|
entries [entry-id]
|
Display one or all TCAM QoS entries and associated information. When all entries appear, the mask information also appears. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The entry ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
port-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a QoS port label. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The label ID range is 0 to 255.
|
vlan-labels [label-id]
|
Display entries and associated information for a QoS VLAN label. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The label ID range is 0 to 255.
|
masks [mask-id]
|
Display mask information. This display output is a raw hex dump of information intended for a Cisco technical support representative. The mask ID range is 0 to 65535.
|
size
|
Display the size of the QoS TCAM region.
|
statistics [entries | hits | labels | masks]
|
Display allocation statistics for the QoS TCAM region, including allocated and available masks and entries.
(Optional) Display allocation statistics for entries, hits, labels, or masks. The labels keyword returns a total count of all labels present in TCAM.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The labels [label-id] keywords were replaced by port-labels [label-id] and vlan-labels [label-id].
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
You can use the show tcam qos tcam-id entries [entry-id] command to display all QoS entries including per-port per-VLAN QoS information. You also can use the show tcam qos tcam-id port-labels [label-id] vlan-labels [label-id] command to display per-port per-VLAN TCAM entries with both the port label and the VLAN label.
These displays provide information that might be useful for Cisco technical support representatives troubleshooting the switch.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show tcam qos masks command for TCAM 2:
Switch> show tcam qos 2 masks
Number of active masks : 4
F4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F4 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 FF 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
F0 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
This is an example of output from the show tcam qos entries command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam qos 1 entries
This is an example of output from the show tcam qos statistics command for TCAM 1:
Switch> show tcam qos 1 statistics
QoS TCAM#1: Number of active labels: 0
QoS TCAM#1: Number of masks allocated: 4, available: 412
QoS TCAM#1: Number of entries allocated: 1, available: 3327
show udld
Use the show udld user EXEC command to display UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) administrative and operational status for all ports or the specified port.
show udld [interface-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
interface-id
|
(Optional) ID of the interface and port number. Valid interfaces include physical ports and VLANs. The VLAN range is 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you do not enter an interface-id, administrative and operational UDLD status for all interfaces appear.
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show udld gigabitethernet0/11 command. For this display, UDLD is enabled on both ends of the link, and UDLD detects that the link is bidirectional. Table 2-24 describes the fields in this display.
Switch> show udld gigabitethernet0/11
Port enable administrative configuration setting: Follows device default
Port enable operational state: Enabled
Current bidirectional state: Bidirectional
Current operational state: Advertisement - Single Neighbor detected
Current neighbor state: Bidirectional
Neighbor echo 1 device: Switch-B
Neighbor echo 1 port: Gi0/11
CDP Device name: Switch-A
Table 2-24 show udld Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Interface
|
The interface on the local device configured for UDLD.
|
Port enable administrative configuration setting
|
How UDLD is configured on the port. If UDLD is enabled or disabled, the port enable configuration setting is the same as the operational enable state. Otherwise, the enable operational setting depends on the global enable setting.
|
Port enable operational state
|
Operational state that shows whether UDLD is actually running on this port.
|
Current bidirectional state
|
The bidirectional state of the link. An unknown state appears if the link is down or if it is connected to an UDLD-incapable device. A bidirectional state appears if the link is a normal two-way connection to a UDLD-capable device. All other values mean miswiring.
|
Current operational state
|
The current phase of the UDLD state machine. For a normal bidirectional link, the state machine is most often in the Advertisement phase.
|
Message interval
|
How often advertisement messages are sent from the local device. Measured in seconds.
|
Time out interval
|
The time period, in seconds, that UDLD waits for echoes from a neighbor device during the detection window.
|
Entry 1
|
Information from the first cache entry, which contains a copy of echo information received from the neighbor.
|
Expiration time
|
The amount of time in seconds remaining before this cache entry is aged out.
|
Device ID
|
The neighbor device identification.
|
Current neighbor state
|
The neighbor's current state. If both the local and neighbor devices are running UDLD normally, the neighbor state and local state should be bidirectional. If the link is down or the neighbor is not UDLD-capable, no cache entries appear.
|
Device name
|
The device name or the system serial number of the neighbor. The system serial number appears if the device name is not set or is set to the default (Switch).
|
Port ID
|
The neighbor port ID enabled for UDLD.
|
Neighbor echo 1 device
|
The device name of the neighbors' neighbor from which the echo originated.
|
Neighbor echo 1 port
|
The port number ID of the neighbor from which the echo originated.
|
Message interval
|
The rate, in seconds, at which the neighbor is sending advertisement messages.
|
CDP device name
|
The CDP device name or the system serial number. The system serial number appears if the device name is not set or is set to the default (Switch).
|
This is an example of output from the show udld interface configuration command when the aggressive mode is configured:
Port enable administrative configuration setting:Enabled / in aggressive mode
Port enable operational state:Enabled / in aggressive mode
Current bidirectional state:Unknown
Current operational state:Link down
No neighbor cache information stored
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
udld
|
Enables aggressive or normal mode in UDLD or sets the configurable message timer time.
|
udld port
|
Enables UDLD on an individual interface or prevents a fiber-optic interface from being enabled by the udld global configuration command.
|
udld reset
|
Resets all interfaces shutdown by UDLD and permits traffic to begin passing through them again.
|
show version
Use the show version user EXEC command to display version information for the hardware and firmware.
show version [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show version command:
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C3550 Software (C3550-I5Q3L2-M), Version 12.1(0.0.413)EA1, CISCO DEVELOPMENT TEST
VERSION
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Tue 28-May-02 07:06 by antonino
Image text-base: 0x00003000, data-base: 0x007175BC
ROM: Bootstrap program is C3550 boot loader
tslo-2 uptime is 4 days, 1 hour, 6 minutes
System returned to ROM by power-on
System image file is "flash:c3550-i5q3l2-mz.413"
cisco WS-C3550-12T (PowerPC) processor with 65526K/8192K bytes of memory.
Last reset from warm-reset
Running Layer2/3 Switching Image
Target IOS Version 12.1(11)EA1
Ethernet-controller 1 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 2 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 3 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 4 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 5 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 6 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 7 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 8 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 9 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 10 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 11 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
Ethernet-controller 12 has 1 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface
12 Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
The password-recovery mechanism is enabled.
384K bytes of flash-simulated non-volatile configuration memory.
Base ethernet MAC Address: 00:02:4B:29:2B:00
Configuration register is 0x10F
show vlan
Use the show vlan user EXEC command to display the parameters for all configured VLANs or one VLAN (if the VLAN ID or name is specified) on the switch.
show vlan [brief | dot1q tag native | id vlan-id | internal usage | name vlan-name | remote-span
| summary] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
brief
|
(Optional) Display one line for each VLAN with the VLAN name, status, and its ports.
|
dot1q tag native
|
(Optional) Display the 802.1Q native VLAN tagging status.
|
id vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display information about a single VLAN identified by VLAN ID number or a range of VLANs. For vlan-id, the range is 1 to 4094.
|
internal usage
|
(Optional) Display list of VLANs being used internally by the switch. These VLANs are always from the extended range (VLAN IDs 1006 to 4094), and you cannot create VLANs with these IDS by using the vlan global configuration command until you remove them from internal use.
|
name vlan-name
|
(Optional) Display information about a single VLAN identified by VLAN name. The VLAN name is an ASCII string from 1 to 32 characters.
|
remote-span
|
(Optional) Display information about Remote SPAN (RSPAN) VLANs.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Display VLAN summary information.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|

Note
Though visible in the command-line help string, the ifindex and private-vlan keywords are not supported.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
12.1(9)EA1
|
The dot1q tag native, internal usage, and summary keywords were added.
|
12.1(11)EA1
|
The remote-span keyword was added.
|
12.1(13)EA1
|
The value for id vlan-id was changed.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show vlan command. Table 2-25 describes each field in the display.
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/5, Fa0/7
Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
100 VLAN0100 suspended Fa0/3
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
1 enet 100001 1500 - - - - - 1002 1003
2 enet 100002 1500 - - - - - 0 0
51 enet 100051 1500 - - - - - 0 0
52 enet 100052 1500 - - - - - 0 0
100 enet 100100 1500 - - - - - 0 0
400 enet 100400 1500 - - - - - 0 0
1002 fddi 101002 1500 - - - - - 1 1003
1003 tr 101003 1500 1005 3276 - - srb 1 1002
1004 fdnet 101004 1500 - - 1 ieee - 0 0
1005 trnet 101005 1500 - - 15 ibm - 0 0
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Primary Secondary Type Ports
------- --------- ----------------- ------------------------------------------
Table 2-25 show vlan Command Output Fields
Field
|
Description
|
VLAN
|
VLAN number.
|
Name
|
Name, if configured, of the VLAN.
|
Status
|
Status of the VLAN (active or suspend).
|
Ports
|
Ports that belong to the VLAN.
|
Type
|
Media type of the VLAN.
|
SAID
|
Security association ID value for the VLAN.
|
MTU
|
Maximum transmission unit size for the VLAN.
|
Parent
|
Parent VLAN, if one exists.
|
RingNo
|
Ring number for the VLAN, if applicable.
|
BrdgNo
|
Bridge number for the VLAN, if applicable.
|
Stp
|
Spanning Tree Protocol type used on the VLAN.
|
BrdgMode
|
Bridging mode for this VLAN—possible values are source-route bridging (SRB) and source-route transparent (SRT); the default is SRB.
|
Trans1
|
Translation bridge 1.
|
Trans2
|
Translation bridge 2.
|
AREHops
|
Maximum number of hops for All-Routes Explorer frames—possible values are 1 through 13; the default is 7.
|
STEHops
|
Maximum number of hops for Spanning-Tree Explorer frames—possible values are 1 through 13; the default is 7.
|
Backup CRF
|
Status of whether or not the Token Ring concentrator relay function (TrCRF) is a backup path for traffic.
|
Remote SPAN VLANs
|
Identify any RSPAN VLANs that have been configured.
|
This is an example of output from the show vlan brief command:
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4
Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7, Fa0/8
Fa0/9, Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
1003 token-ring-default active
1004 fddinet-default active
1005 trnet-default active
This is an example of output from the show vlan id command. The specified VLAN is in the extended VLAN range.
Switch# show vlan id 2005
---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
2005 VLAN2005 active Fa0/2
VLAN Type SAID MTU Parent RingNo BridgeNo Stp BrdgMode Trans1 Trans2
---- ----- ---------- ----- ------ ------ -------- ---- -------- ------ ------
2005 enet 102005 1500 - - - - - 0 0
This is an example of output from the show vlan dot1q tag native command:
Switch> show vlan dot1q tag native
dot1q native vlan tagging is disabled
This is an example of output from the show vlan internal usage command. It shows that VLANs 1025 and 1026 are being used as internal VLANs for Fast Ethernet routed ports 23 and 24. If you want to use one of these VLAN IDs, you must first shut down the routed port, which releases the internal VLAN, and then create the extended-range VLAN. When you start up the routed port, another internal VLAN number is assigned to it.
Switch> show vlan internal usage
This is an example of output from the show vlan summary command:
Switch> show vlan summary
Number of existing VLANs : 7
Number of existing VTP VLANs : 7
Number of existing extended VLANs : 0
Related Commands
show vlan access-map
Use the show vlan access-map privileged EXEC command to display information about a particular VLAN access map or all VLAN access maps.
show vlan access-map [mapname] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
mapname
|
(Optional) Name of a specific VLAN access map.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show vlan access-map command:
Switch# show vlan access-map
Vlan access-map "map_1" 10
Vlan access-map "map_1" 20
Vlan access-map "map_1" 30
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show vlan filter
|
Displays information about all VLAN filters or about a particular VLAN or VLAN access map.
|
vlan access-map
|
Creates a VLAN map entry for VLAN packet filtering.
|
vlan filter
|
Applies a VLAN map to one or more VLANs.
|
show vlan filter
Use the show vlan filter privileged EXEC command to display information about all VLAN filters or about a particular VLAN or VLAN access map.
show vlan filter [access-map name | vlan vlan-id] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
access-map name
|
(Optional) Display filtering information for the specified VLAN access map.
|
vlan vlan-id
|
(Optional) Display filtering information for the specified VLAN. Valid VLAN IDs are 1 to 4094.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show vlan filter command:
VLAN Map map_1 is filtering VLANs:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show vlan access-map
|
Displays information about a particular VLAN access map or all VLAN access maps.
|
vlan access-map
|
Creates a VLAN map entry for VLAN packet filtering.
|
vlan filter
|
Applies a VLAN map to one or more VLANs.
|
show vmps
Use the show vmps user EXEC command without keywords to display the VLAN Query Protocol (VQP) version, reconfirmation interval, retry count, VLAN Membership Policy Server (VMPS) IP addresses, and the current and primary servers, or use the statistics keyword to display client-side statistics.
show vmps [statistics] [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
statistics
|
(Optional) Display VQP client-side statistics and counters.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show vmps command:
Reconfirm Interval: 60 min
This is an example of output from the show vmps statistics command. Table 2-26 describes each field in the display.
Switch> show vmps statistics
VQP Insufficient Resource: 0
Table 2-26 show vmps statistics Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
VQP Queries
|
Number of queries sent by the client to the VMPS.
|
VQP Responses
|
Number of responses sent to the client from the VMPS.
|
VMPS Changes
|
Number of times that the VMPS changed from one server to another.
|
VQP Shutdowns
|
Number of times the VMPS sent a response to shut down the port. The client disables the port and removes all dynamic addresses on this port from the address table. You must administratively re-enable the port to restore connectivity.
|
VQP Denied
|
Number of times the VMPS denied the client request for security reasons. When the VMPS response denies an address, no frame is forwarded to or from the workstation with that address (broadcast or multicast frames are delivered to the workstation if the port has been assigned to a VLAN). The client keeps the denied address in the address table as a blocked address to prevent more queries from being sent to the VMPS for each new packet received from this workstation. The client ages the address if no new packets are received from this workstation on this port within the aging time period.
|
VQP Wrong Domain
|
Number of times the management domain in the request does not match the one for the VMPS. Any previous VLAN assignments of the port are not changed. This response means that the server and the client have not been configured with the same VTP management domain.
|
VQP Wrong Version
|
Number of times the version field in the query packet contains a value that is higher than the version supported by the VMPS. The VLAN assignment of the port is not changed. The switches send only VMPS version 1 requests.
|
VQP Insufficient Resource
|
Number of times the VMPS is unable to answer the request because of a resource availability problem. If the retry limit has not yet been reached, the client repeats the request with the same server or with the next alternate server, depending on whether the per-server retry count has been reached.
|
Related Commands
show vtp
Use the show vtp user EXEC command to display general information about the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) management domain, status, and counters.
show vtp {counters | status} [ | {begin | exclude | include} expression]
Syntax Description
counters
|
Display the VTP statistics for the switch.
|
status
|
Display general information about the VTP management domain status.
|
| begin
|
(Optional) Display begins with the line that matches the expression.
|
| exclude
|
(Optional) Display excludes lines that match the expression.
|
| include
|
(Optional) Display includes lines that match the specified expression.
|
expression
|
Expression in the output to use as a reference point.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Expressions are case sensitive. For example, if you enter | exclude output, the lines that contain output do not appear, but the lines that contain Output appear.
Examples
This is an example of output from the show vtp counters command. Table 2-27 describes each field in the display.
Switch> show vtp counters
Summary advertisements received : 38
Subset advertisements received : 0
Request advertisements received : 0
Summary advertisements transmitted : 13
Subset advertisements transmitted : 3
Request advertisements transmitted : 0
Number of config revision errors : 0
Number of config digest errors : 0
Number of V1 summary errors : 0
Trunk Join Transmitted Join Received Summary advts received from
non-pruning-capable device
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------------------
Table 2-27 show vtp counters Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Summary advertisements received
|
Number of summary advertisements received by this switch on its trunk ports. Summary advertisements contain the management domain name, the configuration revision number, the update timestamp and identity, the authentication checksum, and the number of subset advertisements to follow.
|
Subset advertisements received
|
Number of subset advertisements received by this switch on its trunk ports. Subset advertisements contain all the information for one or more VLANs.
|
Request advertisements received
|
Number of advertisement requests received by this switch on its trunk ports. Advertisement requests normally request information on all VLANs. They can also request information on a subset of VLANs.
|
Summary advertisements transmitted
|
Number of summary advertisements sent by this switch on its trunk ports. Summary advertisements contain the management domain name, the configuration revision number, the update timestamp and identity, the authentication checksum, and the number of subset advertisements to follow.
|
Subset advertisements transmitted
|
Number of subset advertisements sent by this switch on its trunk ports. Subset advertisements contain all the information for one or more VLANs.
|
Request advertisements transmitted
|
Number of advertisement requests sent by this switch on its trunk ports. Advertisement requests normally request information on all VLANs. They can also request information on a subset of VLANs.
|
Number of configuration revision errors
|
Number of revision errors.
Whenever you define a new VLAN, delete an existing one, suspend or resume an existing VLAN, or modify the parameters on an existing VLAN, the configuration revision number of the switch increments.
Revision errors increment whenever the switch receives an advertisement whose revision number matches the revision number of the switch, but the MD5 digest values do not match. This error means that the VTP password in the two switches is different or that the switches have different configurations.
These errors means that the switch is filtering incoming advertisements, which causes the VTP database to become unsynchronized across the network.
|
Number of configuration digest errors
|
Number of MD5 digest errors.
Digest errors increment whenever the MD5 digest in the summary packet and the MD5 digest of the received advertisement calculated by the switch do not match. This error usually means that the VTP password in the two switches is different. To solve this problem, make sure the VTP password on all switches is the same.
These errors mean that the switch is filtering incoming advertisements, which causes the VTP database to become unsynchronized across the network.
|
Number of V1 summary errors
|
Number of version 1 errors.
Version 1 summary errors increment whenever a switch in VTP V2 mode receives a VTP version 1 frame. These errors mean that at least one neighboring switch is either running VTP version 1 or VTP version 2 with V2-mode disabled. To solve this problem, change the configuration of the switches in VTP V2-mode to disabled.
|
Join Transmitted
|
Number of VTP pruning messages sent on the trunk.
|
Join Received
|
Number of VTP pruning messages received on the trunk.
|
Summary Advts Received from non-pruning-capable device
|
Number of VTP summary messages received on the trunk from devices that do not support pruning.
|
This is an example of output from the show vtp status command. Table 2-28 describes each field in the display.
Configuration Revision : 0
Maximum VLANs supported locally : 1005
Number of existing VLANs : 5
VTP Operating Mode : Server
VTP Pruning Mode : Disabled
VTP Traps Generation : Disabled
MD5 digest : 0xBF 0x86 0x94 0x45 0xFC 0xDF 0xB5 0x70
Configuration last modified by 0.0.0.0 at 0-0-00 00:00:00
Local updater ID is 172.20.135.196 on interface Vl1 (lowest numbered VLAN interface found)
Table 2-28 show vtp status Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
VTP Version
|
Displays the VTP version operating on the switch. By default, the switch implements version 1 but can be set to version 2.
|
Configuration Revision
|
Current configuration revision number on this switch.
|
Maximum VLANs Supported Locally
|
Maximum number of VLANs supported locally.
|
Number of Existing VLANs
|
Number of existing VLANs.
|
VTP Operating Mode
|
Displays the VTP operating mode, which can be server, client, or transparent.
Server: a switch in VTP server mode is enabled for VTP and sends advertisements. You can configure VLANs on it. The switch guarantees that it can recover all the VLAN information in the current VTP database from nonvolatile RAM (NVRAM) after reboot. By default, every switch is a VTP server.
Note The switch automatically changes from VTP server mode to VTP client mode if it detects a failure while writing the configuration to NVRAM and cannot return to server mode until the NVRAM is functioning.
Client: a switch in VTP client mode is enabled for VTP, can send advertisements, but does not have enough nonvolatile storage to store VLAN configurations. You cannot configure VLANs on it. When a VTP client starts up, it does not send VTP advertisements until it receives advertisements to initialize its VLAN database.
Transparent: a switch in VTP transparent mode is disabled for VTP, does not send or learn from advertisements sent by other devices, and cannot affect VLAN configurations on other devices in the network. The switch receives VTP advertisements and forwards them on all trunk ports except the one on which the advertisement was received.
|
VTP Domain Name
|
Name that identifies the administrative domain for the switch.
|
VTP Pruning Mode
|
Displays whether pruning is enabled or disabled. Enabling pruning on a VTP server enables pruning for the entire management domain. Pruning restricts flooded traffic to those trunk links that the traffic must use to access the appropriate network devices.
|
VTP V2 Mode
|
Displays if VTP version 2 mode is enabled. All VTP version 2 switches operate in version 1 mode by default. Each VTP switch automatically detects the capabilities of all the other VTP devices. A network of VTP devices should be configured to version 2 only if all VTP switches in the network can operate in version 2 mode.
|
VTP Traps Generation
|
Displays whether VTP traps are sent to a network management station.
|
MD5 Digest
|
A 16-byte checksum of the VTP configuration.
|
Configuration Last Modified
|
Displays the date and time of the last configuration modification. Displays the IP address of the switch that caused the configuration change to the database.
|
Related Commands
shutdown
Use the shutdown interface configuration command to disable an interface. Use the no form of this command to restart a disabled port or switch virtual interface (SVI).
shutdown
no shutdown
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The shutdown command for a port causes it to stop forwarding. You can enable the port with the no shutdown command.
The no shutdown command has no effect if the port is a static-access port assigned to a VLAN that has been deleted, suspended, or shut down. The port must first be a member of an active VLAN before it can be re-enabled.
The shutdown command disables all functions on the specified interface.
This command also marks the interface as unavailable. To see if an interface is disabled, use the show interfaces privileged EXEC command. An interface that has been shut down is shown as administratively down in the display.
Examples
These examples show how to disable and re-enable an interface:
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2
Switch(config-if)# shutdown
Switch(config)# interface gigabitethernet0/2
Switch(config-if)# no shutdown
You can verify your settings by entering the show interfaces privileged EXEC command.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show interfaces
|
Displays the statistical information specific to all interfaces or to a specific interface.
|
shutdown vlan
Use the shutdown vlan global configuration command to shut down (suspend) local traffic on the specified VLAN. Use the no form of this command to restart local traffic on the VLAN.
shutdown vlan vlan-id
no shutdown vlan vlan-id
Syntax Description
vlan-id
|
ID of the VLAN to be locally shut down. Valid IDs are from 2 to 1001. VLANs defined as default VLANs under the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP), as well as extended-range VLANs (greater than 1005) cannot be shut down. The default VLANs are 1 and 1002 to 1005.
|
Defaults
No default is defined.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.1(4)EA1
|
This command was first introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The shutdown vlan command does not change the VLAN information in the VTP database. It shuts down traffic locally, but the switch still advertises VTP information.
Examples
This example shows how to shutdown traffic on VLAN 2:
Switch(config)# shutdown vlan 2
You can verify your setting by entering the show vlan privileged EXEC command.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
shutdown (config-vlan mode)
|
Shuts down local traffic on the VLAN when in config-VLAN mode (accessed by the vlan vlan-id global configuration command).
|
vlan database
|
Enters VLAN configuration mode.
|
snmp-server enable traps
Use the snmp-server enable traps global configuration command to enable the switch to send Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) notifications for various traps or inform requests to the network management system (NMS). Use the no form of this command to return to the default setting.
snmp-server enable traps [bgp | bridge | cluster | config | copy-config | entity | envmon [fan |
shutdown | supply | temperature | voltage] | flash | hsrp | mac-notification | port-security
[trap-rate value] | rtr | snmp [authentication | coldstart | linkdown | linkup | warmstart] |
stpx | syslog | vlan-membership | vlancreate | vlandelete | vtp]
no snmp-server enable traps [bgp | bridge | cluster | config | copy-config | entity | envmon | flash
| hsrp | mac-notification | port-security | rtr | snmp | stpx | syslog | vlan-membership |
vlancreate | vlandelete | vtp]
Syntax Description
bgp
|
(Optional) Enable Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) state change traps.
Note This keyword is available only when the enhanced multilayer image is installed.
|
bridge
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) bridge management information base (MIB) traps.
|
cluster
|
(Optional) Enable cluster traps.
|
config
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP configuration traps.
|
copy-config
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP copy-configuration traps.
|
entity
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP entity traps.
|
envmon
|
(Optional) Enable environmental monitor (EnvMon) MIB.
|
fan
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP EnvMon fan traps.
|
shutdown
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP EnvMon monitor shutdown traps.
|
supply
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP EnvMon power supply traps.
|
temperature
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP EnvMon temperature traps.
|
voltage
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP EnvMon voltage traps.
|
flash
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP FLASH notifications.
|
hsrp
|
(Optional) Enable Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) traps.
|
mac-notification
|
(Optional) Enable MAC address notification traps.
|
port-security
|
(Optional) Enable port security traps.
|
trap-rate value
|
(Optional) Set the number of traps per second. The range is from 0 to 1000.
|
rtr
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP Response Time Reporter traps.
|
snmp
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP traps.
|
authentication
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP authentication traps.
|
coldstart
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP coldstart traps.
|
linkdown
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP linkdown traps.
|
linkup
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP linkup traps.
|
warmstart
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP warmstart traps.
|
stpx
|
(Optional) Enable SNMP STPX MIB traps.
|
syslog
|
(Optional) Enable S |