Table Of Contents
Preface
Audience
Purpose
Organization
Conventions
Related Publications
Obtaining Documentation
World Wide Web
Documentation CD-ROM
Ordering Documentation
Documentation Feedback
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco.com
Technical Assistance Center
Cisco TAC Website
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
Preface
Audience
This guide is for the networking professional using the Cisco IOS command-line interface (CLI) to manage the Catalyst 2950 switch, hereafter referred to as the switch. Before using this guide, you should have experience working with the Cisco IOS and be familiar with the concepts and terminology of Ethernet and local area networking.
Purpose
The Catalyst 2950 switch is supported by either the standard software image (SI) or the enhanced software image (EI). The enhanced software image provides a richer set of features, including access control lists (ACLs), enhanced quality of service (QoS) features, the Secure Shell (SSH) Protocol, extended-range VLANs, IEEE 802.1W Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), and the IEEE 802.1S Multiple STP.
The enhanced software image supports these switches:
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Catalyst 2950C-24
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Catalyst 2950G-12-EI
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Catalyst 2950G-24-EI
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Catalyst 2950G-24-EI-DC
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Catalyst 2950G-48-EI
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Catalyst 2950T-24
The standard software image supports these switches:
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Catalyst 2950-12
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Catalyst 2950-24
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Catalyst 2950SX-24
This guide provides the information you need about the CLI commands that have been created or changed for use with the Catalyst 2950 family of switches. For information about the standard IOS Release 12.1 commands, refer to the IOS documentation set available from the Cisco.com home page by selecting Service and Support > Technical Documents. On the Cisco Product Documentation home page, select Release 12.1 from the Cisco IOS Software drop-down list.
This guide does not provide procedures for configuring your switch. For detailed configuration procedures, refer to the Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Software Configuration Guide for this release.
This guide does not describe system messages you might encounter. For more information, refer to the Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch System Message Guide for this release.
Organization
This guide is organized into these chapters:
"Using the Command-Line Interface," describes how to access the command modes and use the switch CLI to configure software features. It also lists the commands that have the same function but different syntax in software releases earlier than Release 12.1(6)EA2 and in Release 12.1(6)EA2 or later.
"Cisco IOS Commands," describes in alphabetical order the IOS commands that you use to configure and monitor your switch.
"Debug Commands," describes the debug privileged EXEC commands. Debug commands are helpful in diagnosing and resolving internetworking problems.
Conventions
This guide uses these conventions to convey instructions and information:
Command descriptions use these conventions:
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Commands and keywords are in boldface text.
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Arguments for which you supply values are in italic.
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Square brackets ([ ]) mean optional elements.
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Braces ({ }) group required choices, and vertical bars ( | ) separate the alternative elements.
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Braces and vertical bars within square brackets ([{ | }]) mean a required choice within an optional element.
Interactive examples use these conventions:
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Terminal sessions and system displays are in screen font.
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Information you enter is in boldface screen font.
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Nonprinting characters, such as passwords or tabs, are in angle brackets (< >).
Notes, cautions, and tips use these conventions and symbols:
Note
Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained in this manual.
Caution 
Means
reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result equipment damage or loss of data.
Timesaver
Means the following will help you solve a problem. The tips information might not be troubleshooting or even an action, but could be useful information.
Related Publications
These documents provide complete information about the switch and are available from this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/lan/cat2950/index.htm
You can order printed copies of documents with a DOC-xxxxxx= number from the Cisco.com sites and from the telephone numbers listed in the "Obtaining Documentation" section.
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Release Notes for the Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch, (not orderable but is available on Cisco.com)
Note
Switch requirements and procedures for initial configurations and software upgrades tend to change and therefore appear only in the release notes. Before installing, configuring, or upgrading the switch, refer to the release notes on Cisco.com for the latest information.
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Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Software Configuration Guide (order number DOC-7811380=)
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Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Command Reference (order number DOC-7811381=)
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Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch System Message Guide (order number DOC-7814233=)
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Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-7811157=)
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Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-786460=)
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Cluster Management Suite (CMS) online help (available only from the switch CMS software)
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CWDM Passive Optical System Installation Note (not orderable but is available on Cisco.com)
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1000BASE-T Gigabit Interface Converter Installation Notes (not orderable but is available on Cisco.com)
Obtaining Documentation
The following sections explain how to obtain documentation from Cisco Systems.
World Wide Web
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at the following URLs:
http://www.cisco.com
Translated documentation is available at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which is shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual subscription.
Ordering Documentation
Cisco documentation is available in the following ways:
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Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco product documentation from the Networking Products MarketPlace:
http://www.cisco.com/public/ordsum.html
•
Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
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Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative by calling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in North America, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).
Documentation Feedback
If you are reading Cisco product documentation on the World Wide Web, you can send us your comments by completing the online survey. When you display the document listing for this platform, click Give Us Your Feedback. After you display the survey, select the manual that you wish to comment on. Click Submit to send your comments to the Cisco documentation group.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
To submit your comments by mail, use the response card behind the front cover of your document, or write to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Document Resource Connection
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883
We appreciate your comments.
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools by using the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) website. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, open access to Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com is a highly integrated Internet application and a powerful, easy-to-use tool that provides a broad range of features and services to help you to
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Streamline business processes and improve productivity
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Resolve technical issues with online support
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Download and test software packages
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Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise
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Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programs
You can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain customized information and service. To access Cisco.com, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two types of support are available through the Cisco TAC: the Cisco TAC Web Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center.
Inquiries to Cisco TAC are categorized according to the urgency of the issue:
•
Priority level 4 (P4)—You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
•
Priority level 3 (P3)—Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
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Priority level 2 (P2)—Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of business operations. No workaround is available.
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Priority level 1 (P1)—Your production network is down, and a critical impact to business operations will occur if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
Which Cisco TAC resource you choose is based on the priority of the problem and the conditions of service contracts, when applicable.
Cisco TAC Website
The Cisco TAC website allows you to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. The site provides around-the-clock access to online tools, knowledge bases, and software. To access the Cisco TAC website, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco services contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website. The Cisco TAC website requires a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to the following URL to register:
http://www.cisco.com/register/
If you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC website, and you are a Cisco.com registered user, you can open a case online by using the TAC Case Open tool at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/tac/caseopen
If you have Internet access, it is recommended that you open P3 and P4 cases through the Cisco TAC website.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses issues that are classified as priority level 1 or priority level 2; these classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer will automatically open a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Before calling, please check with your network operations center to determine the level of Cisco support services to which your company is entitled; for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). In addition, please have available your service agreement number and your product serial number.