Catalyst 2950 Desktop Switch Command Reference, 12.1(11)EA1
Index

Table Of Contents

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - L - M - N - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W -

Index

A

aaa authentication command2-1

abort command2-329

access control entries

See ACEs

access control lists

See ACLs

Access Control Parameters

See ACPs

access groups

IP2-69

MAC

applying ACL to interface2-81

displaying2-173

access-list (IP extended) command2-3

access-list (IP standard) command2-6

access-list configuration mode

deny2-38

entering2-71

permit2-115

access ports2-292

ACEs2-42, 2-119

ACLs

IP

applying to interface2-69

deny2-38

displaying2-134, 2-167

permit2-115

MAC

applying to interface2-81

deny2-41

displaying2-134

permit2-118

ACPs, displaying2-182

aggregate-port learner2-112

allowed VLANs, setting2-304

apply command2-329

audiencexi

autonegotiation of duplex mode2-54

B

BackboneFast, for STP2-242

booting

displaying environment variables2-136

boot private-config-file command2-8

BPDU filtering, for spanning tree2-243, 2-275

BPDU guard, for spanning tree2-245, 2-275

broadcast suppression level

configuring2-288

displaying2-212

broadcast traffic counters2-164

C

caution, descriptionxii

channel-group command2-9

Cisco Technical Assistance Centerxv

class command2-11

class-map command2-13

class maps

creating2-13

defining the match criteria2-91

displaying2-138

class of service

See CoS

clear interface command2-15

clear mac address-table command2-16

clear pagp command2-18

clear port-security dynamic command2-19

clear spanning-tree detected-protocols command2-20

clear vmps statistics command2-21

clear vtp counters command2-22

cluster commander-address command2-23

cluster discovery hop-count command2-25

cluster enable command2-26

cluster holdtime command2-27

cluster management-vlan command2-28

cluster member command2-29

cluster run command2-31

clusters

adding candidates2-29

binding to HSRP2-32

building manually2-29

communicating with members by using Telnet2-126

displaying

candidate switches2-142

member switches2-144

status2-140

heartbeat messages

duration after which switch declared down2-27

interval between2-34

hop-count limit for extended discovery2-25

HSRP standby groups2-32

redundancy2-32

SNMP trap2-235

cluster standby-group command2-32

cluster timer command2-34

command modes defined1-2

command switch

See clusters

configuration files

specifying the name2-8

configuring multiple interfaces2-67to 2-68

config-vlan mode

commands2-317

description1-4

entering2-316

summary1-2

conventions

commandxii

for examplesxii

publicationxii

textxii

CoS

default value, assigning to incoming packets2-93

incoming value, overriding2-93

priority queue, assigning values to2-347

priority queue mapping, displaying2-232

WRR bandwidth allocation, displaying2-231

WRR weights, assigning to CoS priority queues2-346

CoS-to-DSCP map

default2-95

defining2-95

cross-stack UplinkFast, for STP2-279

D

debug dot1x commandA-2

debug etherchannel commandA-3

debug pagp commandA-4

debug pm commandA-5

debug spanning-tree backbonefast commandA-9

debug spanning-tree bpdu commandA-10

debug spanning-tree bpdu-opt commandA-11

debug spanning-tree commandA-7

debug spanning-tree mstp commandA-12

debug spanning-tree switch commandA-14

debug spanning-tree uplinkfast commandA-16

debug sw-vlan commandA-17

debug sw-vlan ifs commandA-19

debug sw-vlan notification commandA-20

debug sw-vlan vtp commandA-21

debug udld commandA-23

define interface-range command2-35

delete command2-37

deny (access-list configuration) command2-38

deny (MAC access-list configuration) command2-41

documentation

feedbackxiv

obtaining

CD-ROMxiii

world wide webxiii

orderingxiv

relatedxiii

document conventionsxii

domain name, VTP2-336, 2-342

dot1x default command2-44

dot1x max-req command2-45

dot1x multiple-hosts command2-46

dot1x port-control command2-47

dot1x re-authenicate command2-49

dot1x re-authenication command2-50

dot1x timeout quiet-period command2-51

dot1x timeout re-authperiod command2-52

dot1x timeout tx-period command2-53

DSCP-to-CoS map

default2-95

defining2-95

DTP2-293

DTP flap, error recovery timer2-58

duplex command2-54

dynamic-access ports, configuring2-290

Dynamic Trunking Protocol

See DTP

E

EAP-request/identity frame2-45, 2-53

environment variables, displaying2-136

errdisable detect command2-56

errdisable recovery command2-58

EtherChannel

assigning Ethernet interface to channel group2-9

creating port-channel logical interface2-66

debug messages, displayingA-3to A-4

displaying2-153

load-distribution methods2-124

PAgP

aggregate-port learner2-112

clearing channel-group information2-18

debug messages, displayingA-4

displaying2-196

error recovery timer2-58

learn method2-112

modes2-9

priority of interface for transmitted traffic2-114

Ethernet statistics, collecting2-130

examples, conventions forxii

exit command2-329

extended discovery of candidate switches2-25

extended-range VLANs

and allowed VLAN list2-304

and pruning-eligible list2-304

configuring2-316

extended system ID for STP2-249

Extensible Authentication Protocol-request/identity frame

See EAP-request/identity frame

F

fan information, displaying2-150

feedback to Cisco Systems, webxiv

file name, VTP2-336

files, deleting2-37

flowcontrol command2-60

flow-control packets

receiving2-60

sending2-60

G

global configuration mode1-2, 1-4

H

heartbeat messages

duration after which switch declared dead2-27

interval between2-34

holdtime for clusters2-27

hop-count limit for clusters2-25

Hot Standby Router Protocol

See HSRP

HSRP

binding HSRP group to cluster2-32

standby group2-32

I

IEEE 802.1X commands

authentication methods2-1

debuggingA-2

displaying settings2-146

EAP-request/identity frame

response time2-53

sending2-45

manual control2-47

multiple hosts2-46

quiet state, setting2-51

re-authenticaton

initiating2-49

periodic2-50

re-authenticaton attempts, interval between2-52

resetting parameters2-44

IGMP snooping

adding ports statically2-79

configuration, displaying2-169

enabling2-74

Immediate-Leave processing2-76

MAC address tables2-178

multicast router ports, displaying2-171

multicast routers2-77

per VLAN2-75

Immediate-Leave feature, MVR2-106

Immediate-Leave processing2-76

interface command2-64

interface configuration mode1-2, 1-4

interface port-channel command2-66

interface range command2-67

interface-range macros2-35

interfaces

assigning Ethernet interface to channel group2-9

configuring2-54

configuring multiple2-67to 2-68

creating port-channel logical2-66

disabling2-233

restarting2-233

invalid GBIC

error detection for2-56

error recovery timer2-58

ip access-group command2-69

ip access-list command2-71

ip address command2-73

ip addresses, setting2-73

ip igmp snooping command2-74

ip igmp snooping vlan command2-75

ip igmp snooping vlan immediate-leave command2-76

ip igmp snooping vlan mrouter command2-77

ip igmp snooping vlan static command2-79

IP multicast addresses2-103

J

jumbo frames

displaying setting2-215

setting switch for2-309

L

line configuration mode1-3, 1-5

link flap

enable error detection for2-56

enable timer to recover from error state2-58

load-distribution methods for EtherChannel2-124

logical interface2-66

loop guard, for spanning tree2-251, 2-254

M

mac access-group command2-81

MAC access-list configuration mode

deny2-41

entering2-83

permit2-118

mac access-list extended command2-83

MAC ACLs

deny2-41

permit2-118

MAC addresses

clearing notification global counters2-16

displaying

aging time2-175

dynamic2-175

multicast entries2-178

notification setting2-180

number of addresses2-175

per interface2-175

per VLAN2-175

secure2-200

static2-175

dynamic

aging time2-85

deleting2-16

displaying2-175

enabling MAC address notification2-87

secure

adding2-296

displaying2-200

static

adding2-89

displaying2-175

mac-address-table aging-time command2-85

mac-address-table notification command2-87

mac-address-table static command2-89

MAC-named extended ACLs2-83

MAC notification feature

clearing global counters2-16

configuring2-87

enabling2-87

macros, interface range2-35

manual

audiencexi

organization ofxii

purpose ofxi

maps, QoS

defining2-95

displaying2-186

masks

See ACPs

match (class-map configuration) command2-91

maximum transmission unit

See MTU

member switches

See clusters

mls qos cos command2-93

mls qos map command2-95

mls qos trust command2-97

mode, MVR2-103

monitor session command2-100

MSTP

displaying2-208

interoperability2-20

link type2-253

MST region

aborting changes2-257

applying changes2-257

configuration name2-257

configuration revision number2-257

current or pending display2-257

displaying2-208

MST configuration mode2-257

VLANs-to-instance mapping2-257

path cost2-259

protocol mode2-256

restart protocol migration process2-20

root port

loop guard2-251

preventing from becoming designated2-251

restricting which can be root2-251

root guard2-251

root switch

affects of extended system ID2-249

hello-time2-262, 2-271

interval between BDPU messages2-264

interval between hello BPDU messages2-262, 2-271

max-age2-264

maximum hop count before discarding BPDU2-266

port priority for selection of2-268

primary or secondary2-271

switch priority2-270

state changes

blocking to forwarding state2-277

enabling BPDU filtering2-243, 2-275

enabling BPDU guard2-245, 2-275

enabling Port Fast2-275, 2-277

forward-delay time2-261

length of listening and learning states2-261

rapid transition to forwarding2-253

shutting down Port Fast-enabled ports2-275

state information display2-207

MTU

configuring size2-309

displaying global setting2-215

multicast groups

See IGMP snooping

multicast groups, MVR2-104

multicast router learning method2-77

multicast router ports, configuring2-77

multicast suppression level

configuring2-288

displaying2-212

enabling2-288

multicast traffic counters2-164

multicast VLAN, MVR2-104

multicast VLAN registration

See MVR

Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

See MSTP

MVR

configuring2-103

configuring interfaces2-108

displaying2-190

Immediate Leave feature2-106

receiver port2-108

source port2-108

mvr command2-103

mvr group command2-104

mvr immediate command2-106

mvr type command2-108

mvr vlan group command2-110

N

native VLANs, configuring2-304

nonegotiate

speed2-286

normal-range VLANs2-316, 2-322

note, descriptionxii

no vlan command2-316, 2-326

P

PAgP

See EtherChannel

pagp learn-method command2-112

pagp port-priority command2-114

password, VTP2-336, 2-340, 2-342

permit (access-list configuration) command2-115

permit (MAC access-list configuration) command2-118

PIM-DVMRP, as multicast router learning method2-77

police command2-120

policy-map command2-122

policy maps

applying to an interface2-131

creating2-122

displaying2-198

policers

displaying2-184

for a single class2-120

traffic classification

defining the class2-11

defining the trust states2-97

setting DSCP values2-132

Port Aggregation Protocol

See EtherChannel

port-channel load-balance command2-124

Port Fast, for spanning tree2-277

port ranges, defining2-35

ports, debug messages, displayA-5

port security

aging2-300

displaying2-200

enabling2-296

violation error recovery timer2-58

port trust states for QoS2-97

privileged EXEC mode1-2to 1-3

protected ports

displaying2-162

enabling2-303

pruning

VLANs2-304

VTP

displaying interface information2-159

enabling2-336, 2-340, 2-342

publications, relatedxiii

Q

QoS

ACPs, displaying2-182

class maps

creating2-13

defining the match criteria2-91

displaying2-138

configuration information, displaying2-184

defining the CoS value for an incoming packet2-93

maps

defining2-95

displaying2-186

policers, displaying2-184

policy maps

applying to an interface2-131

creating2-122

defining policers2-120

displaying policy maps2-198

setting DSCP values2-132

traffic classifications2-11

port trust states2-97

queues

CoS-to-egress-queue map2-347

WRR weights2-346

quality of service

See QoS

querytime, MVR2-103

R

rcommand command2-126

receiver port, MVR2-108

receiving flow-control packets2-60

recovery mechanism

causes2-58

display2-151

timer interval2-58

redundancy for cluster switches2-32

remote-span command2-128

Remote Switched Port Analyzer

See RSPAN

reset command2-329

rmon collection stats command2-130

root guard, for spanning tree2-251

RPS status display2-203

RSPAN

configuring2-100

display2-188

displaying2-188

remote-span command2-128

sessions

add interfaces to2-100

display2-188

start new2-100

S

sending flow-control packets2-60

service-policy command2-131

set command2-132

show access-lists command2-134

show boot command2-136

show changes command2-329

show class-map command2-138

show cluster candidates command2-142

show cluster command2-140

show cluster members command2-144

show current command2-329

show dot1x command2-146

show env command2-150

show errdisable recovery command2-151

show etherchannel command2-153

show file command2-156

show interfaces command2-159

show interfaces counters command2-164

show ip access-list command2-167

show ip igmp snooping command2-169

show ip igmp snooping mrouter command2-171

show mac access-group command2-173

show mac-address-table command2-175

show mac-address-table multicast command2-178

show mac-address-table notification command2-180

show mls masks2-182

show mls qos interface command2-184

show mls qos maps command2-186

show monitor command2-188

show mvr command2-190

show mvr interface command2-192

show mvr members command2-194

show pagp command2-196

show policy-map command2-198

show port-security command2-200

show proposed command2-329

show rps command2-203

show running-config vlan command2-205

show spanning-tree command2-207

show storm-control command2-212

show system mtu command2-215

show udld command2-216

show version command2-219

show vlan command2-220

show vlan command fields2-221

show vmps command2-224

show vtp command2-226

show wrr-queue bandwidth command2-231

show wrr-queue cos-map command2-232

shutdown command2-233

shutdown vlan command2-234

SNMP host, specifying2-237

snmp-server enable traps command2-235

snmp-server host command2-237

snmp trap mac-notification command2-240

SNMP traps

enable MAC address notification traps2-235, 2-240

enable the sending of traps2-235

enabling MAC address notification2-87

software images, deleting2-37

software version, displaying2-219

source ports, MVR2-108

SPAN

configuring2-100

display2-188

displaying2-188

sessions

add interfaces to2-100

display2-188

start new2-100

spanning-tree backbonefast command2-242

spanning-tree bpdufilter command2-243

spanning-tree bpduguard command2-245

spanning-tree cost command2-247

spanning-tree extend system-id command2-249

spanning-tree guard command2-251

spanning-tree link-type command2-253

spanning-tree loopguard default command2-254

spanning-tree mode command2-256

spanning-tree mst configuration command2-257

spanning-tree mst cost command2-259

spanning-tree mst forward-time command2-261

spanning-tree mst hello-time command2-262

spanning-tree mst max-age command2-264

spanning-tree mst max-hops command2-266

spanning-tree mst port-priority command2-268

spanning-tree mst priority command2-270

spanning-tree mst root command2-271

spanning-tree portfast (global configuration) command2-275

spanning-tree portfast (interface configuration) command2-277

spanning-tree port-priority command2-273

Spanning Tree Protocol

See STP

spanning-tree stack-port command2-279

spanning-tree uplinkfast command2-281

spanning-tree vlan command2-283

speed command2-286

static-access ports, configuring2-290

statistics, Ethernet group2-130

sticky learning, enabling2-296

storm control

broadcast, enabling2-288

displaying2-212

multicast, enabling2-288

unicast, enabling2-288

storm-control command2-288

STP

BackboneFast2-242

debug message display

BackboneFast eventsA-9

MSTPA-12

optimized BPDUs handlingA-11

spanning-tree activityA-7

switch shimA-14

transmitted and received BPDUsA-10

UplinkFastA-16

detection of indirect link failures2-242

extended system ID2-249

path cost2-247

protocol mode2-256

root port

accelerating choice of new2-281

accelerating choice of new root in a stack2-279

cross-stack UplinkFast2-279

loop guard2-251

preventing from becoming designated2-251

restricting which can be root2-251

root guard2-251

UplinkFast2-281

root switch

affects of extended system ID2-249, 2-284

hello-time2-283

interval between BDPU messages2-283

interval between hello BPDU messages2-283

max-age2-283

port priority for selection of2-273

primary or secondary2-283

switch priority2-283

state changes

blocking to forwarding state2-277

enable timer to recover from error state2-58

enabling BPDU filtering2-243, 2-275

enabling BPDU guard2-245, 2-275

enabling Port Fast2-275, 2-277

forward-delay time2-283

length of listening and learning states2-283

shutting down Port Fast-enabled ports2-275

state information display2-207

VLAN options2-270, 2-283

Switched Port Analyzer

See SPAN

switching characteristics

modifying2-294

returning to interfaces2-294

switchport access command2-290

switchport mode command2-292

switchport nonegotiate command2-294

switchport port-security aging command2-300

switchport port-security command2-296

switchport priority extend command2-302

switchport protected command2-303

switchports, displaying2-159

switchport trunk command2-304

switchport voice vlan command2-307

system mtu command2-309

T

TACxv

technical assistance

Cisco.comxv

TACxv

TAC websitexv

toll-free telephone numbersxvi

Telnetting to cluster switches2-126

tips, descriptionxii

trunk ports, configuring2-292

trunks, to non-DTP device2-293

trusted boundary for QoS2-97

U

UDLD

aggressive mode2-311, 2-313

debug messages, displayingA-23

enabling globally2-311

enabling per interface2-313

error recovery timer2-58

message timer2-311

normal mode2-311, 2-313

resetting shutdown interfaces2-315

status2-216

udld (global interface) command2-311

udld (interface configuration) command2-313

udld reset command2-315

unicast suppression level

configuring2-288

displaying2-212

enabling2-288

unicast traffic counters2-164

UniDirectional Link Detection

See UDLD

UplinkFast, for STP2-281

URLs, Ciscoxiii

user EXEC mode1-2, 1-3

V

vlan (global configuration) command2-316

vlan (VLAN configuration) command2-322

VLAN configuration

rules2-319, 2-324

saving2-316, 2-326

VLAN configuration mode

commands

VLAN2-322

VTP2-342

entering2-328

summary1-3

vlan database command2-328

VLAN ID range2-316, 2-322

VLAN Query Protocol

See VQP

VLANs

adding2-316

configuring2-316, 2-322

debug message display

ISLA-20

VLAN IOS file system error testsA-19

VLAN manager activityA-17

VTPA-21

displaying configurations2-220

extended-range2-316

MAC addresses

displaying2-175

number of2-175

media types2-319, 2-324

normal-range2-316, 2-322

saving the configuration2-316

shutting down2-234

SNMP traps for VTP2-235, 2-238

variables2-322

VMPS

configuring servers2-334

reconfirming dynamic VLAN assignments2-332

vmps reconfirm (global configuration) command2-331

vmps reconfirm (privileged EXEC) command2-332

vmps retry command2-333

vmps server command2-334

voice VLAN

configure2-307

set port priority2-302

VQP

and dynamic-access ports2-291

clearing client statistics2-21

displaying information2-224

per-server retry count2-333

reconfirmation interval2-331

reconfirming dynamic VLAN assignments2-332

VTP

changing characteristics2-336

clearing pruning counters2-22

clearing VTP counters2-22

configuring

domain name2-336, 2-342

file name2-336

mode2-336, 2-342

password2-336, 2-340, 2-342

counters display fields2-227

displaying information2-226

enabling

pruning2-336, 2-340, 2-342

version 22-336, 2-340, 2-342

mode2-336, 2-342

pruning2-336, 2-340, 2-342

saving the configuration2-316, 2-326

status display fields2-228

vtp (global configuration) command2-336

vtp (privileged EXEC) command2-340

vtp (VLAN configuration) command2-342

W

World Wide Web, for providing feedbackxiii

WRR, assigning weights to egress queues2-346

wrr-queue bandwidth command2-346

wrr-queue cos-map command2-347