Information About the Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
is a highly scalable and
flexible server networking solution that works with
devices to provide high-density, low-cost connectivity for server aggregation.
Scaling across 1-Gigabit Ethernet, 10-Gigabit Ethernet, unified fabric, rack,
and blade server environments, the
Fabric Extender
is designed to simplify data center architecture and operations.
The
Fabric Extender
integrates with its parent switch, a
device, to allow automatic provisioning and configuration taken from the
settings on the parent switch. This integration allows large numbers of servers
and hosts to be supported using the same feature set as the parent switch,
including security and quality of service (QoS) configuration parameters, with
a single management domain as shown in the following figure. The
Fabric Extender
and its parent switch enable a large multi-path, loop-free, active-active data
center topology without the use of Spanning Tree Protocol (STP).
Figure 1. Single Management Domain
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
forwards all traffic to its parent
device over 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric uplinks, allowing all traffic to be
inspected by policies established on the
device.
No software is included with the
Fabric Extender.
Software is automatically downloaded and upgraded from its parent switch.
Fabric Extender Terminology
Some terms used in this document are as follows:
Fabric interface—A 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplink port designated for
connection from the
Fabric Extender
to its parent switch. A fabric interface cannot be used for any other purpose.
It must be directly connected to the parent switch.
Note
A fabric interface includes the corresponding interface on the
parent switch. This interface is enabled when you enter the
switchport mode fex-fabric command.
fabric interface— uplink connection
from the
Fabric Extender
to its parent switch. This connection consists of fabric interfaces bundled
into a single logical channel.
Host interface—An Ethernet host interface for connection to a
server or host system.
Note
Do not connect a bridge or switch to a host interface. These
interfaces are designed to provide end host or server connectivity.
host interface— host interface for connection to a
server or host system.
Fabric Extender Features
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender allows a single switch—and a
single consistent set of switch features—to be supported across a large number
of hosts and servers. By supporting a large server-domain under a single
management entity, policies can be enforced more efficiently.
Some of the features of the parent switch cannot be extended onto the
Fabric Extender.
Host interfaces are for host or server connectivity only; host interfaces cannot connect to another network. These interfaces are always enabled as edge ports; as they come up, these ports immediately transition to the forwarding state. Host interfaces are always enabled with BPDU Guard. If a BPDU is
received, the port is immediately placed in an error-disabled state which keeps the link down.
You can enable host interfaces to accept Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) packets. This protocol only
works when it is enabled for both ends of a link.
Note
CDP is not supported on fabric interfaces when the Fabric Extender is configured in a virtual port channel (vPC) topology.
Ingress and egress packet counters are provided on each host interface.
For more information about BPDU Guard and CDP see the .
Host
The Cisco Nexus 2248TP and Cisco Nexus 2232PP support host interface configurations. Up to 8 interfaces can be combined in . The can be configured with or without LACP.
For more information about see the .
VLANs and Private VLANs
The
Fabric Extender supports Layer 2 VLAN trunks and IEEE 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation. Host interfaces can be members of private VLANs with the following restrictions:
You can configure a host interface as an isolated or community access port only.
You cannot configure a host interface as a promiscuous port.
You cannot configure a host interface as a private VLAN trunk port.
For more information about promiscuous, community, and isolated ports in private VLANs see the .
Virtual Port Channels
Using a virtual port channel (vPC) you can
configure topologies where a
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
is connected to a pair of
parent
switches or a pair of
Fabric Extenders are connected to a single parent switch.
The vPC can provide multipath connections, which allow you to create
redundancy between the nodes on your network.
See the for vPC configuration details.
Fibre Channel over Ethernet Support
The Cisco Nexus 2232PP supports Fibre Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) with the following restrictions:
Only FCoE Initialization Protocol (FIP) enabled converged network adapters (CNAs) are supported on the Fabric Extender.
Binding to is limited to only one member .
See the for configuration details.
Protocol Offload
To reduce the load on the control plane of the device, Cisco NX-OS provides the
ability to offload link-level protocol processing to the Fabric Extender CPU. The following protocols are
supported:
Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) and Data Center Bridging Exchange (DCBX)
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP)
Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
Quality of Service
The
Fabric Extender
provides two user queues for its quality of service (QoS) support, one for all
no-drop classes and one for all drop classes. The classes configured on its
parent switch are mapped to one of these two queues; traffic for no-drop
classes is mapped to one queue and traffic for all drop classes is mapped to
the other. Egress policies are also restricted to these two classes.
The parent switch provides two predefined type qos class maps for matching
broadcast or multicast traffic; class-all-flood and class-ip-multicast. These
classes are ignored on the
Fabric Extender.
The
Fabric Extender
uses IEEE 802.1p class of service (CoS) values to associate traffic with the
appropriate class. Per-port QoS configuration and CoS-based egress queuing is
also supported.
Host interfaces support pause frames, which is implemented using IEEE 802.3x
link-level flow control (LLC). By default, flow control send is on and flow
control receive is off on all host interfaces. Autonegotiation is enabled on
the host interfaces. Per-class flow control is set according to the QoS
classes.
Host interfaces support jumbo frames (up to 9216 bytes); however a
per-host interface maximum transmission unit (MTU) is not supported. Instead,
MTU is set according to the QoS classes. You modify MTU by setting policy and
class maps on the parent switch. Because the
Fabric Extender
has only two user queues, the MTU for the drop-queue is set to the maximum MTU
of all drop classes and the MTU on the no-drop queue is set to the maximum MTU
of all no-drop classes.
For more information about LLC and quality of service, see the
.
Access Control Lists
The
Fabric Extender supports the full range of ingress access control lists (ACLs) that are available on its parent switch.
For more information about ACLs see the .
IGMP Snooping
IGMP snooping is supported on all host interfaces of the
Fabric Extender.
The
Fabric Extender
and its parent switch support IGMPv3 snooping based only on the destination
multicast MAC address. It does not support snooping based on the source MAC
address or on proxy reports.
You can configure the host interfaces on the
Fabric Extender
as Switched Port Analyzer (SPAN) source ports.
Fabric Extender
ports cannot be configured as a SPAN destination. Only one SPAN session is
supported for all the host interfaces on the same
Fabric Extender.
Ingress source (Rx), egress source (Tx), or both ingress and egress monitoring
is supported.
Note
All IP multicast traffic on the set of VLANs that a
Fabric Extender
host interface belongs to is captured in the SPAN session. It is not possible
to separate the traffic by IP multicast group membership.
If ingress and egress monitoring is configured for host interfaces
on the same
Fabric Extender,
you may see a packet twice: once as the packet ingresses on an interface with
Rx configured, and again as the packet egresses on an interface with Tx
configured.
For more information about SPAN see the
Fabric Interface Features
The
Fabric Extender
fabric interfaces support static EtherChannel and priority flow control (PFC).
PFC allows you to apply pause functionality to specific classes of traffic on
an interface (instead of all the traffic on the interface). During the initial
discovery and association process, SFP+ validation and digital optical
monitoring (DOM) are performed as follows:
The
Fabric Extender
performs a local check on the uplink SFP+ transceiver. If it fails the security
check, the LED flashes but the link is still allowed to come up.
The
Fabric Extender
local check is bypassed if it is running its backup image.
The parent switch performs SFP validation again when the fabric
interface is brought up. It keeps the fabric interface down if SFP validation
fails.
Once an interface on the parent switch is configured in fex-fabric
mode, all other features that were configured on that port and are not relevant
to this mode are deactivated. If the interface is reconfigured to remove
fex-fabric mode, the previous configurations are reactivated.
Note
Per class flow control mode is enabled by default on the fabric
interfaces. When a fabric interface is configured on the parent switch, PFC
mode is enabled by default and cannot be changed.
For more information about PFC see the
Oversubscription
In a switching environment, oversubscription is the practice of
connecting multiple devices to the same interface to optimize port usage. An
interface can support a connection that runs at its maximum speed but because
most interfaces do not run at their maximum speeds, you can take advantage of
unused bandwidth by sharing ports. In the case of the
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender,
oversubscription, which is a function of the available fabric interfaces to
active host interfaces, provides cost-effective scalability and flexiblity for
Ethernet environments.
The
Cisco Nexus 2248TPFabric Extender
has four 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces and 48 100/1000BASE-T (100-Megabit/1-Gigabit) Ethernet
host interfaces. It offers configurations when its host interfaces are running in Gigabit Ethernet mode
The
Cisco Nexus 2248TP can easily be run with no oversubscription when its host interfaces are running in 100-Megabit mode.
The Cisco Nexus 2232PPFabric Extender has eight 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces and 32 10-Gigabit Ethernet host interfaces. With this system, you can configure a 4 to 1 oversubscription (4 host interfaces for one fabric interface) or higher.
Management Model
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
is managed by its parent switch over the fabric interfaces through a zero-touch
configuration model. The
Fabric Extender
is discovered by the switch by detecting the fabric interfaces of the
Fabric Extender.
After discovery, if the
Fabric Extender
has been correctly associated with the parent switch, the following operations
are performed:
The switch checks the software image compatibility and upgrades
the
Fabric Extender
if necessary.
The switch and
Fabric Extender
establish in-band IP connectivity with each other. The switch assigns an IP
address in the range of loopback addresses (127.15.1.0/24) to the
Fabric Extender
to avoid conflicts with IP addresses that may be in use on the network.
The switch pushes the configuration data to the
Fabric Extender.
The
Fabric Extender
does not store any configuration locally.
The
Fabric Extender
updates the switch with its operational status. All
Fabric Extender
information is displayed using the switch commands for monitoring and
troubleshooting.
Note
Prior to
Cisco NX-OS
Release 4.1(3)N1(1), a
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
could be managed by one parent switch only.
Forwarding Model
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
does not perform any local switching. All traffic is sent to the parent switch
that provides central forwarding and policy enforcement, including host-to-host
communications between two systems connected to the same
Fabric Extender
as shown in the following figure.
Figure 2. Forwarding Model
The forwarding model facilitates feature consistency between the
Fabric Extender
and its parent switch.
Note
The
Fabric Extender
provides end-host connectivity into the network fabric. As a result, Bridge
Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) Guard is enabled on all its host interfaces. If you
connect a bridge or switch to a host interface, that interface is placed in an
error-disabled state when a BPDU is received.
You cannot disable BPDU Guard on the host interfaces of the
Fabric Extender.
The
Fabric Extender
supports egress multicast replication from the network to the host. Packets
sent from the parent switch for multicast addresses attached to the
Fabric Extender
are replicated by the
Fabric Extender
ASICs and then sent to corresponding hosts.
Connection Model
Two methods (the static pinning fabric interface connection and the fabric interface connection) allow the traffic from an end host to the parent switch to be distributed when going through the
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender.
To provide a deterministic relationship between the host interfaces
and the parent switch, you can configure the
Fabric Extender
to use individual fabric interface connections. This configuration connects the
10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces as shown in the following figure. You can
use any number of fabric interfaces up to the maximum available on the model of
the
Fabric Extender.
When the
Fabric Extender
is brought up, its host interfaces are distributed equally among the available
fabric interfaces. As a result, the bandwidth that is dedicated to each end
host toward the parent switch is never changed by the switch but instead is
always specified by you.
Note
If a fabric interface fails, all its associated host interfaces are
brought down and remain down until the fabric interface is restored.
You must use the
pinning max-links command to create a number of
pinned fabric interface connections so that the parent switch can determine a
distribution of host interfaces. The host interfaces are divided by the number
of the max-links and distributed accordingly. The default value is max-links 1.
Caution
Changing the value of the max-links is disruptive; all the host
interfaces on the
Fabric Extender
are brought down and back up as the parent switch reassigns its static pinning.
The pinning order of the host interfaces is initially determined by
the order in which the fabric interfaces were configured. When the parent
switch is restarted, the configured fabric interfaces are pinned to the host
interfaces in an ascending order by the port number of the fabric interface.
To guarantee a deterministic and sticky association across a reboot,
you can manually redistribute the pinning.
Note
The redistribution of the host interfaces will always be in an
ascending order by the port number of the fabric interface.
Fabric Interface Connection
To provide load balancing between the host interfaces and the parent
switch, you can configure the
Fabric Extender
to use fabric interface connection. This connection bundles
10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces into a single logical channel as shown in
the following figure.
Figure 4. Fabric Interface Connection
When you configure the
Fabric Extender
to use fabric interface connection to its parent switch, the
switch load balances the traffic from the hosts that are connected to the host
interface ports by using the following load-balancing criteria to select the
link:
For a Layer 2 frame, the switch uses the source and destination
MAC addresses.
For a Layer 3 frame, the switch uses the source and destination
MAC addresses and the source and destination IP addresses.
Note
A fabric interface that fails in the will not trigger a
change to the host interfaces. Traffic is automatically redistributed across
the remaining links in the fabric interface.
Port Numbering Convention
The following port numbering convention is used for the
Fabric Extender:
interfaceethernetchassis/slot/port
where
chassis is configured by the
administrator. A
Fabric Extender
must be directly connected to its parent switch via individual fabric
interfaces or an EtherChannel fabric interface. You configure a chassis ID on a
physical Ethernet interface or EtherChannel on the switch to identify the
Fabric Extender
discovered through those interfaces.
The chassis ID ranges from 100 to 199.
Note
The chassis ID is required only to access a host interface on
the
Fabric Extender.
A value of less than 100 indicates a slot on the parent switch. The following
port numbering convention is used for the interfaces on the switch:
interfaceethernetslot/port
slot identifies the slot number on the
Fabric Extender.
port identifies the port number on a
specific slot and chassis ID.
Fabric Extender Image Management
No software ships with the
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender.
The
Fabric Extender
image is bundled into the system image of the parent device. The image is
automatically verified and updated (if required) during the association process
between the parent device and the
Fabric Extender.
When you enter the
install all command, it upgrade the software on the parent
device and also upgrades the software on any attached
Fabric Extender.
To minimize downtime as much as possible, the
Fabric Extender
remains online while the installation process loads its new software image.
Once the software image has successfully loaded, the parent device and the
Fabric Extender
both automatically reboot. This process is required to maintain version
compatibility between the parent device and the
Fabric Extender.
Fabric Extender Hardware
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender architecture allows hardware configurations with various host interface counts and speeds.
The
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender is a 1 RU chassis that is designed for rack mounting. The chassis supports redundant hot-swappable fans and power supplies.
Ethernet Interfaces
There are models of the Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender:
The Cisco Nexus 2248TP has 48 100BASE-T/1000Base-T Ethernet host interfaces for its downlink connection to servers or hosts and 4 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces with SFP+ interface adapters for its uplink
connection to the parent switch.
The Cisco Nexus 2232PP has 32 10-Gigabit Ethernet host interfaces with SFP+ interface adapters and 8 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces with SFP+ interface adapters for its uplink
connection to the parent switch.
Information About Associating a Fabric Extender to a Fabric Interface
A
Cisco Nexus 2000 Series Fabric Extender
is connected to its parent device through physical Ethernet interfaces or a. By default, the parent device does not allow the attached
Fabric Extender
to connect until it has been assigned a FEX-number and is associated with the
connected interface.
Note
You must enable the Fabric Extender feature with the feature fex comand before you can configure and use a Fabric Extender connected to the parent switch.
8.(Optional) switch(config-fex)#
no pinning max-links
9.(Optional) switch(config-fex)#
serialserial
10.(Optional) switch(config-fex)#
no serial
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
switch#
configure terminal
Enters configuration mode.
Step 2
switch(config)#
fexFEX-number
Enters configuration mode for the specified
Fabric Extender.
The range of the FEX-number is from 100 to 199.
Step 3
switch(config-fex)#
descriptiondesc
(Optional)
Specifies the description. The default is the string
FEXxxxx where
xxxx is the FEX-number. If the FEX-number is 123, the
description is FEX0123.
Step 4
switch(config-fex)#
no description
(Optional)
Deletes the description.
Step 5
switch(config-fex)# typeFEX-type
(Optional)
Specifies the type of Fabric Extender. The FEX-type is one of N2148T for the 48 1000BASE-T Ethernet host interfaces and 4 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces module, N2232P for the 32 10-Gigabit Ethernet host interfaces and 4 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces module, or N2248T for the 48 100Base-T/1000BASE-T Ethernet host interfaces and 4 10-Gigabit Ethernet fabric interfaces module
The parent device remembers the type of the Fabric Extender in its binary configuration. When this feature is configured, the Fabric Extender is only allowed to come online if its type matches the configured FEX-type.
Step 6
switch(config-fex)# no type
(Optional)
Deletes the FEX-type. In this case, when a Fabric Extender is connected to the fabric interfaces and does not match the configured type previously saved in the binary configuration on the parent device, all configurations for all interfaces on the Fabric Extender are deleted.
Step 7
switch(config-fex)#
pinning max-linksuplinks
(Optional)
Defines the number of uplinks. The default is 1. The range is from
1 to 4.
This command is only applicable if the
Fabric Extender
is connected to its parent switch using one or more statically pinned fabric
interfaces. There can only be one EtherChannel connection.
Caution
Changing the number of uplinks with the
pinning max-links command disrupts all the
host interface ports of the
Fabric Extender.
Step 8
switch(config-fex)#
no pinning max-links
(Optional)
Resets the number of uplinks to the default.
Caution
Changing the number of uplinks with the
no pinning max-links command disrupts all the
host interface ports of the
Fabric Extender.
Step 9
switch(config-fex)#
serialserial
(Optional)
Defines a serial number string. If this command is configured,
then a switch will only allow the corresponding chassis ID to associate (using
the
fex associate command) if the
Fabric Extender
reports a matching serial number string.
Caution
Configuring a serial number other than that of the given
Fabric Extender
will force the
Fabric Extender
offline.
Step 10
switch(config-fex)#
no serial
(Optional)
Deletes the serial number string.
Enabling the Fabric Extender Locator LED
You can toggle on the locator beacon LED. It allows you to locate a specific Fabric Extender in a rack.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.switch# locator-led fexFEX-number
2.(Optional)
switch# no locator-led fexFEX-number
DETAILED STEPS
Command or Action
Purpose
Step 1
switch# locator-led fexFEX-number
Turns on the locator beacon LED for a specific Fabric Extender.
Step 2
switch# no locator-led fexFEX-number
(Optional)
Turns off the locator beacon LED for a specific Fabric Extender.
Redistributing the Links
When you provision the
Fabric Extender with statically pinned interfaces, the downlink host interfaces on the
Fabric Extender are pinned to the fabric interfaces in the order they were initially configured. If you want to maintain a specific relationship of host interfaces to fabric interface across reboots, you should repin the links.
You may want to perform this function in these two situations:
A change in the max-links configuration.
If you need to maintain the pinning order of host interfaces to fabric interfaces.
If you initially configured a specific port on the parent switch, for example port 33, as your only
fabric interface, all 48 host interfaces are pinned to this port. If you
provision another port, for example 35, then you must enter the
pinning max-links 2 command to redistribute the host
interfaces. All host interfaces are brought down and host interfaces 1 to 24
are pinned to fabric interface 33 and host interfaces 25 to 48 are pinned to
fabric interface 35.
Maintaining the Pinning Order
The pinning order of the host interfaces is initially determined by
the order in which the fabric interfaces were configured. In this example, four
fabric interfaces were configured in the following order:
The next time that you reboot the
Fabric Extender,
the configured fabric interfaces are pinned to the host interfaces in an
ascending order by port number of the fabric interface. If you want to
configure the same fixed distribution of host interfaces without restarting the
Fabric Extender,
enter the
fex pinning redistribute command.
You can redistribute the host interfaces on the
Fabric Extender.
Enter the fex pinning redistributeFEX-number command to redistribute the host connections. The range of the FEX-number
is from 100 to 199.
This example shows how to redistribute the host interfaces on a
Fabric Extender:
switch# fex pinning redistribute 100
Caution
The
fex pinning redistribute command disrupts all the
host interface ports of the
Fabric Extender.
Verifying Fabric Extender Configuration
Use the following commands to display configuration information about the defined interfaces
on a
Fabric Extender:
Command or Action
Purpose
switch#
show fex [FEX-number
[detail]]
Displays information about a specific
Fabric Extender
or all attached units.
switch#
show interfacetypenumberfex-intf
Displays the
Fabric Extender
ports that are pinned to a specific switch interface.
switch#
show interface fex-fabric
Displays the switch interfaces that have detected a
Fabric Extender
uplink.
switch#
show interface ethernetnumbertransceiver [fex-fabric]
Displays the SFP+ transceiver and diagnostic optical
monitoring (DOM) information for the
Fabric Extender
uplinks.
This example shows how to display all the attached
Fabric Extender
units:
switch# show fex
FEX FEX FEX FEX
Number Description State Model Serial
------------------------------------------------------------------------
100 FEX0100 Online N2K-C2248TP-1GE JAF1339BDSK
101 FEX0101 Online N2K-C2232P-10GE JAF1333ADDD
102 FEX0102 Online N2K-C2232P-10GE JAS12334ABC
This example shows how to display the detailed status of a specific
Fabric Extender:
switch# show fex 100 detail
FEX: 100 Description: FEX0100 state: Online
FEX version: 4.2(1)N1(1) [Switch version: 4.2(1)N1(1)]
FEX Interim version: 4.2(1)N1(0.243)
Switch Interim version: 4.2(1)N1(0.243)
Extender Model: N2K-C2248TP-1GE, Extender Serial: JAF1339BDSK
Part No: 73-12748-01
Card Id: 83, Mac Addr: 00:0d:ec:e3:28:02, Num Macs: 64
Module Sw Gen: 21 [Switch Sw Gen: 21]
post level: bypass
pinning-mode: static Max-links: 1
Fabric port for control traffic: Eth1/29
Fabric interface state:
Po100 - Interface Up. State: Active
Eth1/29 - Interface Up. State: Active
Eth1/30 - Interface Up. State: Active
Fex Port State Fabric Port Primary Fabric
Eth100/1/1 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/2 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/3 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/4 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/5 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/6 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/7 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/8 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/9 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/10 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/11 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/12 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/13 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/14 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/15 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/16 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/17 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/18 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/19 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/20 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/21 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/22 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/23 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/24 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/25 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/26 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/27 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/28 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/29 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/30 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/31 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/32 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/33 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/34 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/35 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/36 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/37 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/38 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/39 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/40 Down Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/41 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/42 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/43 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/44 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/45 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/46 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/47 Up Po100 Po100
Eth100/1/48 Up Po100 Po100
Logs:
02/05/2010 20:12:17.764153: Module register received
02/05/2010 20:12:17.765408: Registration response sent
02/05/2010 20:12:17.845853: Module Online Sequence
02/05/2010 20:12:23.447218: Module Online
This example shows how to display the
Fabric Extender
interfaces pinned to a specific switch interface:
This example shows how to display the switch interfaces that are
connected to a
Fabric Extender
uplink:
switch# show interface fex-fabric
Fabric Fabric Fex FEX
Fex Port Port State Uplink Model Serial
---------------------------------------------------------------
100 Eth1/29 Active 3 N2K-C2248TP-1GE JAF1339BDSK
100 Eth1/30 Active 4 N2K-C2248TP-1GE JAF1339BDSK
102 Eth1/33 Active 1 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAS12334ABC
102 Eth1/34 Active 2 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAS12334ABC
102 Eth1/35 Active 3 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAS12334ABC
102 Eth1/36 Active 4 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAS12334ABC
101 Eth1/37 Active 5 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAF1333ADDD
101 Eth1/38 Active 6 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAF1333ADDD
101 Eth1/39 Active 7 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAF1333ADDD
101 Eth1/40 Active 8 N2K-C2232P-10GE JAF1333ADDD
Note
The above example shows a
Fabric Extender
with four uplink connections, only one of which is currently active.
This example shows how to display the SFP+ transceiver and diagnostic
optical monitoring (DOM) information for
Fabric Extender
uplinks for an SFP+ transceiver that
is plugged into the parent switch interface:
switch# show interface ethernet 1/40 transceiver
Ethernet1/40
sfp is present
name is CISCO-MOLEX INC
part number is 74752-9026
revision is A0
serial number is MOC13321057
nominal bitrate is 12000 MBits/sec
Link length supported for copper is 3 m(s)
cisco id is --
cisco extended id number is 4
This example shows how to display the SFP+ transceiver and DOM information for
Fabric Extender
uplinks for an SFP+ transceiver that
is plugged into the uplink port on the
Fabric Extender:
switch# show interface ethernet 1/40 transceiver fex-fabric
Ethernet1/40
sfp is present
name is CISCO-MOLEX INC
part number is 74752-9026
revision is A0
serial number is MOC13321057
nominal bitrate is 12000 MBits/sec
Link length supported for 50/125mm fiber is 0 m(s)
Link length supported for 62.5/125mm fiber is 0 m(s)
cisco id is --
cisco extended id number is 4
Verifying Chassis Management Information
Use the following commands to display configuration information used on the switch
supervisor to manage the
Fabric Extender:
Command or Action
Purpose
switch#
show diagnostic result fexFEX-number
Displays results from the diagnostic test for a
Fabric Extender.
switch#
show environment fex {all |
FEX-number} [temperature |
power |
fan]
Displays the environmental sensor status.
switch#
show inventory fexFEX-number
Displays inventory information for a
Fabric Extender.
switch#
show module fexFEX-number
Displays module information about a
Fabric Extender.
switch#
show sprom fexFEX-number {all |
backplane |
powersupplyps-num} |
all
Displays the contents of the serial PROM (SPROM) on the
Fabric Extender.
This example shows how to display the module information about all
connected
Fabric Extender
units:
switch# show module fex
FEX Mod Ports Card Type Model Status.
--- --- ----- ---------------------------------- ------------------ -----------
100 1 48 Fabric Extender 48x1GE + 4x10G Mod N2K-C2248TP-1GE present
101 1 32 Fabric Extender 32x10GE + 8x10G Mo N2K-C2232P-10GE present
102 1 32 Fabric Extender 32x10GE + 8x10G Mo N2K-C2232P-10GE present
FEX Mod Sw Hw World-Wide-Name(s) (WWN)
--- --- -------------- ------ -----------------------------------------------
100 1 4.2(1)N1(1) 0.103 --
101 1 4.2(1)N1(1) 1.0 --
102 1 4.2(1)N1(1) 1.0 --
FEX Mod MAC-Address(es) Serial-Num
--- --- -------------------------------------- ----------
100 1 000d.ece3.2800 to 000d.ece3.282f JAF1339BDSK
101 1 000d.ecca.73c0 to 000d.ecca.73df JAF1333ADDD
102 1 000d.ecd6.bec0 to 000d.ecd6.bedf JAS12334ABC
This example shows how to display the module information about a
specific
Fabric Extender:
switch# show module fex 100
FEX Mod Ports Card Type Model Status.
--- --- ----- ---------------------------------- ------------------ -----------
110 1 48 Fabric Extender 48x1GE + 4x10G Mod N2K-C2248TP-1GE present
FEX Mod Sw Hw World-Wide-Name(s) (WWN)
--- --- -------------- ------ -----------------------------------------------
110 1 4.2(1)N1(1) 0.103 --
FEX Mod MAC-Address(es) Serial-Num
--- --- -------------------------------------- ----------
110 1 000d.ece3.2800 to 000d.ece3.282f JAF1339BDSK
This example shows how to display the inventory information about a
specific
Fabric Extender:
This example shows how to display the environment status for a
specific
Fabric Extender:
switch# show environment fex 100
Temperature Fex 100:
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Module Sensor MajorThresh MinorThres CurTemp Status
(Celsius) (Celsius) (Celsius)
-----------------------------------------------------------------
1 Outlet-1 60 50 33 ok
1 Outlet-2 60 50 38 ok
1 Inlet-1 50 40 35 ok
1 Die-1 100 90 44 ok
Fan Fex: 100:
------------------------------------------------------
Fan Model Hw Status
------------------------------------------------------
Chassis N2K-C2148-FAN -- failure
PS-1 -- -- absent
PS-2 NXK-PAC-400W -- ok
Power Supply Fex 100:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Voltage: 12 Volts
-----------------------------------------------------
PS Model Power Power Status
(Watts) (Amp)
-----------------------------------------------------
1 -- -- -- --
2 NXK-PAC-400W 4.32 0.36 ok
Mod Model Power Power Power Power Status
Requested Requested Allocated Allocated
(Watts) (Amp) (Watts) (Amp)
--- ------------------- ------- ---------- --------- ---------- ----------
1 N2K-C2248TP-1GE 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 powered-up
Power Usage Summary:
--------------------
Power Supply redundancy mode: redundant
Total Power Capacity 4.32 W
Power reserved for Supervisor(s) 0.00 W
Power currently used by Modules 0.00 W
-------------
Total Power Available 4.32 W
-------------
This example shows how to display the SPROM for a specific
Fabric Extender:
switch# show sprom fex 100 all
DISPLAY FEX 100 SUP sprom contents
Common block:
Block Signature : 0xabab
Block Version : 3
Block Length : 160
Block Checksum : 0x1a1e
EEPROM Size : 65535
Block Count : 3
FRU Major Type : 0x6002
FRU Minor Type : 0x0
OEM String : Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product Number : N2K-C2248TP-1GE
Serial Number : JAF1339BDSK
Part Number : 73-12748-01
Part Revision : 11
Mfg Deviation : 0
H/W Version : 0.103
Mfg Bits : 0
Engineer Use : 0
snmpOID : 9.12.3.1.9.78.3.0
Power Consump : 1666
RMA Code : 0-0-0-0
CLEI Code : XXXXXXXXXTBDV00
VID : V00
Supervisor Module specific block:
Block Signature : 0x6002
Block Version : 2
Block Length : 103
Block Checksum : 0x2686
Feature Bits : 0x0
HW Changes Bits : 0x0
Card Index : 11016
MAC Addresses : 00-00-00-00-00-00
Number of MACs : 0
Number of EPLD : 0
Port Type-Num : 1-48;2-4
Sensor #1 : 60,50
Sensor #2 : 60,50
Sensor #3 : -128,-128
Sensor #4 : -128,-128
Sensor #5 : 50,40
Sensor #6 : -128,-128
Sensor #7 : -128,-128
Sensor #8 : -128,-128
Max Connector Power: 4000
Cooling Requirement: 65
Ambient Temperature: 40
DISPLAY FEX 100 backplane sprom contents:
Common block:
Block Signature : 0xabab
Block Version : 3
Block Length : 160
Block Checksum : 0x1947
EEPROM Size : 65535
Block Count : 5
FRU Major Type : 0x6001
FRU Minor Type : 0x0
OEM String : Cisco Systems, Inc.
Product Number : N2K-C2248TP-1GE
Serial Number : SSI13380FSM
Part Number : 68-3601-01
Part Revision : 03
Mfg Deviation : 0
H/W Version : 1.0
Mfg Bits : 0
Engineer Use : 0
snmpOID : 9.12.3.1.3.914.0.0
Power Consump : 0
RMA Code : 0-0-0-0
CLEI Code : XXXXXXXXXTDBV00
VID : V00
Chassis specific block:
Block Signature : 0x6001
Block Version : 3
Block Length : 39
Block Checksum : 0x2cf
Feature Bits : 0x0
HW Changes Bits : 0x0
Stackmib OID : 0
MAC Addresses : 00-0d-ec-e3-28-00
Number of MACs : 64
OEM Enterprise : 0
OEM MIB Offset : 0
MAX Connector Power: 0
WWN software-module specific block:
Block Signature : 0x6005
Block Version : 1
Block Length : 0
Block Checksum : 0x66
wwn usage bits:
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
License software-module specific block:
Block Signature : 0x6006
Block Version : 1
Block Length : 16
Block Checksum : 0x86f
lic usage bits:
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
DISPLAY FEX 141 power-supply 2 sprom contents:
Common block:
Block Signature : 0xabab
Block Version : 3
Block Length : 160
Block Checksum : 0x1673
EEPROM Size : 65535
Block Count : 2
FRU Major Type : 0xab01
FRU Minor Type : 0x0
OEM String : Cisco Systems Inc NXK-PAC-400W
Product Number : NXK-PAC-400W
Serial Number : LIT13370QD6
Part Number : 341
Part Revision : -037
CLEI Code : 5-01 01 000
VID : 000
snmpOID : 12336.12336.12336.12336.12336.12336.12374.12336
H/W Version : 43777.2
Current : 36
RMA Code : 200-32-32-32
Power supply specific block:
Block Signature : 0x0
Block Version : 0
Block Length : 0
Block Checksum : 0x0
Feature Bits : 0x0
Current 110v : 36
Current 220v : 36
Stackmib OID : 0