Table Of Contents
same-security-traffic
service
set (route map submode)
set metric (route map submode)
set metric-type (route map submode)
setup
show
show aaa
show aaa proxy-limit
show aaa-server
show access-group
show access-list
show access-list mode
show activation-key
show admin-context
show alias
show area
show arp
show auth-prompt
show banner
show blocks
show ca
show capture
show checkheaps
show checksum
show chunkstat
show class
show clock
show compatible rfc1583
show configure
show conn
show console-output
show context
show counters
show cpu
show crashdump
show crypto dynamic-map
show crypto engine
show crypto interface
show crypto ipsec
show crypto map
show curpriv
show default-information originate
show dbg
show debug
show dhcpd
show dhcprelay
show disk
show dispatch stats
show dispatch table
show distance
show domain-name
show dynamic-map
show enable
show established
show failover
show file
show filter
show firewall
show fixup
show flashfs
show floodguard
show fragment
show ftp
show gc
show global
show h225
show h245
show h323-ras
show history
show hostname
show http
show hw
show icmp
show igmp
show ignore lsa mospf
show interface
show ip address
show ip ospf
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show ip verify
show isakmp
show isakmp policy
show local-host
show log-adj-changes
show logging
show logging rate-limit
show mac-address interface
show mac-address-table
show mac-learn
show match
show memory
show memory-caller address
show memory binsize
show memory profile
show mode
show mgcp
show monitor-interface
show mroute
show mtu
show multicast
show name
show nameif
show names
show nat
show network
show nic
show object-group
show pager
show password/passwd
show pc conn
show pdm
show perfmon
show privilege
show processes
show redistribute
show resource acl-partition
show resource allocation
show resource types
show resource usage
show rip
show rpc-server
show route
show route-map
show router
show router-id
show routing
show running-config
show same-security-traffic
show service
show serial
show session
show set
show shun
show snmp-server
show ssh
show startup-config
show static
show summary-address
show sysopt
show tech-support
show terminal
show tcpstat
show telnet
show tftp-server
show timeout
show timers
show uauth
show uptime
show url-block
show url-cache stat
show url-server
show username
show version
show virtual
show vlan
show vpngroup
show who
show xlate
shun
shutdown
snmp-server
ssh
static
summary-address
sysopt
same-security-traffic
To enable same-security level interface communication, use the same-security-traffic command. To disable the same-security interfaces, use the no form of this command.
[no] same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
[no] same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
Syntax Description
inter-interface
|
Specifies that communication between two different interfaces with the same security level is being enabled.
|
intra-interface
|
Specifies that communication between two hosts in the same interface is enabled.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command with the inter-interface keyword was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for the intra-interface keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
Allowing communication between same security interfaces (enabled by the same-security-traffic inter-interface command) lets you configure more than 101 communicating interfaces. If you use different levels for each interface, you can configure only one interface per level (0 to 100).
You do not need to configure NAT between same security level interfaces.
The same-security-traffic intra-interface command lets traffic enter and exit the same interface, which is normally not allowed.

Note
We recommend that you do not make the outside interface (for example, where you access the Internet) on the same security level as your inside interfaces. On the FWSM, all connections have an associated xlate entry (even when you do not explicitly configure NAT). Xlates are normally created for connections between the inside interface and any lower security interface. In a same-security-traffic configuration, the FWSM randomly chooses which same-security interface is the "inside" interface for the sake of creating xlates. This selection may change later after a reload or after a software upgrade. If the FWSM considers the outside same-security interface as the "inside" interface, it creates xlates for every Internet host being accessed through it.
If there is any application (or a virus) on the internal network that scans thousands of Internet hosts, all entries in the xlate table may be quickly exhausted (see the Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide for xlate limits). After that, the FWSM will stop creating new xlates, logging error message %FWSM-3-305006: ("translation creation failed") for every new connection. The show resource usage command will show the number of active xlates equal or close to the limit. The clear xlate command will temporarily recover connectivity.
To avoid this situation, we recommend that the outside interface should always have security level lower than any other FWSM interface. This configuration guarantees that the FWSM always considers the ISP link as an outside interface. In this case, only one xlate will be created for every application or virus scanning Internet hosts from the inside network. No xlates will be created for Internet hosts being scanned.
Examples
This example shows how to enable the same-security interface communication:
fwsm/context_name(config)# same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
fwsm/context_name(config)# show same-security-traffic
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
fwsm/context_name(config)# same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
fwsm/context_name(config)# show same-security-traffic
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
Related Commands
clear same-security-traffic
show same-security-traffic
service
To enable system services, use the service command. To disable system services, use the no form of this command.
[no] service {resetinbound | resetoutside}
Syntax Description
resetinbound
|
Sends a reset to a denied inbound TCP packet.
|
resetoutside
|
Sends a reset to a denied TCP packet to the outside interface.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The service command works with all inbound TCP connections to static interfaces whose access lists or uauth (user authorization) do not allow inbound connections. One use is for resetting identity request (IDENT) connections. If an inbound TCP connection is attempted and denied, you can use the service resetinbound command to return an RST (reset flag in the TCP header) to the source. Without the keyword, the FWSM drops the packet without returning an RST.
The FWSM sends a TCP RST to the host connecting inbound and stops the incoming IDENT process so that outbound e-mail can be transmitted without having to wait for IDENT to time out. The FWSM sends a syslog message stating that the incoming connection was denied. Without entering the service resetinbound command, the FWSM drops packets that are denied and generates a syslog message stating that the SYN was denied. However, outside hosts keep retransmitting the SYN until the IDENT times out.
When an IDENT connection times out, the connections slow down. Perform a trace to determine that IDENT is causing the delay and then enter the service command.
Use the service resetinbound command to handle an IDENT connection through the FWSM. These methods for handling IDENT connections are ranked from most secure to the least secure:
1.
Use the service resetinbound command.
2.
Use the established command with the permitto tcp 113 keyword.
3.
Enter the static and access-list commands to open TCP port 113.
When using the aaa command, if the first attempt at authorization fails and a second attempt causes a timeout, use the service resetinbound command to reset the client that failed the authorization so that it will not retransmit any connections. An example authorization timeout message in Telnet is as follows:
Unable to connect to remote host: Connection timed out
If you use the resetoutside command, the FWSM actively resets denied TCP packets that terminate at the FWSMs least-secure interface. By default, these packets are silently discarded. We recommend that you use the resetoutside keyword with dynamic or static interface Port Address Translation (PAT). The static interface PAT is available with FWSM version 6.0 and higher. This keyword allows the FWSM to terminate the IDENT from an external SMTP or FTP server. Actively resetting these connections avoids the 30-second timeout delay.
To remove the service commands from the configuration, use the clear service command.
Examples
This example shows how to enable system services:
fwsm/context_name(config)# service resetinbound
Related Commands
clear service
show service
set (route map submode)
To specify the values in the destination routing protocol for a route map, use the set command in the route-map submode. To delete an entry, use the no form of this command.
[no] set metric [+ | -] metric_value
[no] set metric-type {type-1 | type-2 | internal | external}
Syntax Description
metric
|
Specifies metric values.
|
+ or -
|
(Optional) Specifies positive or negative metric values.
|
metric_value
|
Metric value; valid values are from 0 to 2147483647.
|
metric-type
|
Specifies the type of OSPF metric routes.
|
type-1
|
Specifies the type of OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
type-2
|
Specifies the type of OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
internal
|
Specifies routes that are internal to a specified autonomous system.
|
external
|
Specifies the OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
ip-address
|
IP address of the next hop to which to output packets.
|
ip-address
|
(Optional) IP address of the secondary next hop.
|
Defaults
Default metric value; valid values are from -2147483647 to 2147483647.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to send packets passed by a match clause of a route map:
fwsm(config-route-map)# set metric + 56789
Related Commands
match (route map submode)
route-map
set metric (route map submode)
set metric-type (route map submode)
show route-map
show set
set metric (route map submode)
To set the metric value for a routing protocol, use the set metric subcommand. To return to the default metric value, use the no form of this command.
set metric [+ | -] metric_value
[no] set metric value
Syntax Description
+ or -
|
Specifies positive or negative values.
|
metric_value
|
Metric value; valid values are from 0 to 2147483647.
|
value
|
Default metric value; valid values are from -2147483647 to 2147483647.
|
Defaults
-2147483647 to 2147483647.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The no set metric value subcommand allows you to return to the default metric value. In this context, the value is an integer from -2147483647 to 2147483647.
Examples
This example shows how to configure a route map for OSPF routing:
fwsm(config)# route-map maptag1 permit 8
fwsm(config-route-map)# set metric 5
fwsm(config-route-map)# match metric 5
fwsm(config-route-map)# set metric-type type-2
fwsm(config-route-map)# show route-map
route-map maptag1 permit 8
fwsm(config-route-map)# exit
Related Commands
match (route map submode)
route-map
set metric-type (route map submode)
show route-map
show set
set metric-type (route map submode)
To specify the type of OSPF metric routes, use the set metric-type subcommand. To return to the default setting, use the no form of this command.
set metric-type {type-1 | type-2 | internal | external}
no set metric-type
Syntax Description
type-1
|
Specifies the type of OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
type-2
|
Specifies the type of OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
internal
|
Specifies the routes that are internal to a specified autonomous system.
|
external
|
Specifies the OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system.
|
Defaults
type-2
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example show how to configure a route map for OSPF routing:
fwsm(config)# route-map maptag1 permit 8
fwsm(config-route-map)# set metric 5
fwsm(config-route-map)# match metric 5
fwsm(config-route-map)# set metric-type type-2
fwsm(config-route-map)# show route-map
route-map maptag1 permit 8
fwsm(config-route-map)# exit
Related Commands
route-map
set metric (route map submode)
set metric-type (route map submode)
show route-map
show set
setup
To preconfigure the FWSM through interactive prompts, use the setup command.
setup
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The FWSM requires some preconfiguration before the PDM can connect to it. The setup dialog automatically appears at boot time if there is no configuration in the Flash partition. Once you enter the setup command, you are asked for the setup information in Table 2-14.
Table 2-14 FWSM Setup Information
Prompt
|
Description
|
|
Valid values are routed or transparent, or variations of these values. For example, r or t for routed or transparent are valid values.
|
|
Specify an enable password for this FWSM. (The password must have at least three characters.)
|
|
Network interface IP address of the FWSM.
|
|
Network mask that applies to the inside IP address must be a valid mask such as 255.0.0.0, 255.255.0.0, or 255.255.x.x. Use 0.0.0.0 to specify a default route. The 0.0.0.0 netmask can be abbreviated as 0.
|
|
Host name that you want to display in the FWSM command line prompt.
|
|
DNS domain name of the network on which the FWSM runs.
|
IP address of host
running Device
Manager:
|
IP address on which the PDM connects to the FWSM.
|
Use this configuration
and write to flash?
|
Stores the new configuration to the Flash partition. If the answer is yes, the inside interface is enabled and the requested configuration is written to the Flash partition. If the user answers anything else, the setup dialog repeats the values that are already entered as the defaults for the questions.
|
You must configure an inside interface before this command can be used. If you do not configure an insie interface, the No inside interface. Can not continue. error is displayed.
The host and domain names are used to generate the default certificate for the Secure Socket Layer (SSL) connection. The interface type is determined by the hardware.
Examples
This example shows how to complete the setup command prompts. This example assumes that VLAN 100 has been configured on the switch as a firewall VLAN. This example shows an inside interface being defined followed by the setup command with the FWSM being placed in routed mode.
Pre-configure FWSM Firewall now through interactive prompts [yes]? y
No inside interface. Can not continue.
FWSM(config)# nameif vlan100 inside 100
Pre-configure FWSM Firewall now through interactive prompts [yes]? y
Enable password [<use current password>]: ciscofwsm
Inside IP address [127.0.0.1]: 192.168.1.1
Inside network mask [255.255.255.255]: 255.255.255.0
Host name [FWSM]: accounting-fwsm
IP address of host running FWSM Device Manager: 192.168.1.2
The following configuration will be used:
Enable password: ciscofwsm
Clock (UTC): 11:37:36 Mar 8 2005
Inside IP address: 192.168.1.1
Inside network mask: 255.255.255.0
Host name: accounting-fwsm
IP address of host running FWSM Device Manager: 192.168.1.2
Use this configuration and write to flash? y
Building configuration...
Cryptochecksum: 2e02e1d2 019721a8 981ec7f8 19bbc74b
accounting-fwsm(config)# Access Rules Download Complete: Memory Utilization: < 1%
Related Commands
pdm
show
To display the information about the commands, use the show command.
show command_keywords [|{include | exclude | begin | grep [-v]} regexp]
show ?
Syntax Description
command_keywords
|
Argument or list of arguments that specifies the information to display.
|
|
|
UNIX pipe symbol, "|".
|
include
|
(Optional) Includes all output lines that match the specified regular expression.
|
exclude
|
(Optional) Excludes all output lines that match the specified regular expression.
|
begin
|
(Optional) Displays all output lines starting from the line that matches the specified regular expression.
|
grep
|
(Optional) Displays all output lines that match the specified regular expression. grep is equivalent to include, and grep -v is equivalent to exclude.
|
-v
|
(Optional) When used withthe grep keyword, the -v option is equivilent to an exclude statement.
|
regexp
|
(Optional) Cisco IOS-style regular expression.
|
Defaults
See each command for the default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show command_keywords [|{include | exclude | begin | grep} regexp] command runs the show command keyword specified. Only the first "|" is a pipe character in this syntax. This character represents piping output to the filter. When "|" is present, a filtering keyword and a regular expression must also be present.
The CLI syntax and semantics of the show output filtering options are the same as in Cisco IOS software and are available through the console, Telnet, or SSH sessions.
Most commands have a show command form where the command name is used as a show keyword. For example, the global command has an associated show global command.
The show ? command displays a list of all commands that are available on the FWSM.
Do not enclose the regexp argument in quotes or double quotes. Additionally, trailing white spaces (between keywords) are taken as part of the regular expression.
Examples
This example shows how to use a show command output filter keyword, where the "|" is the UNIX pipe symbol:
fwsm(config)# show config | grep access-list
access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.1.1.3 eq www
access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.1.1.3 eq smtp
This example shows sample output from the show ? command:
At the end of show <command>, use the pipe character '|' followed by:
begin|include|exclude|grep [-v] <regular_exp>, to filter show output.
aaa Enable, disable, or view TACACS+, RADIUS or LOCAL
user authentication, authorization and accounting
aaa-server Define AAA Server group
access-group Bind an access-list to an interface to filter inbound traffic
access-list Add an access list
activation-key Modify activation-key.
age This command is deprecated. See ipsec, isakmp, map, ca commands
alias Administer overlapping addresses with dual NAT.
apply Apply outbound lists to source or destination IP addresses
arp Change or view arp table, set arp timeout value and view status
auth-prompt Customize authentication challenge, reject or acceptance prompt
auto-update Configure auto update support
banner Configure login/session banners
blocks Show system buffer utilization
ca CEP (Certificate Enrollment Protocol)
Create and enroll RSA key pairs into a PKI (Public Key Infrastr.
capture Capture inbound and outbound packets on one or more interfaces
checksum View configuration information cryptochecksum
chunkstat Display chunk stats
clock Show and set the date and time of FWSM
configure Configure from terminal, floppy, memory, network, or
factory-default. The configuration will be merged with the
active configuration except for factory-default in which case
the active configuration is cleared first.
conn Display connection information
console Set idle timeout for the serial console of the FWSM
Crashinfo Read, write and configure crash write to flash.
crypto Configure IPsec, IKE, and CA
ctiqbe Show the current data stored for each CTIQBE session.
curpriv Display current privilege level
debug Debug packets or ICMP tracings through the FWSM Firewall.
dhcpd Configure DHCP Server
dhcprelay Configure DHCP relay agent
domain-name Change domain name
dynamic-map Specify a dynamic crypto map template
eeprom show or reprogram the 525 onboard i82559 devices
enable Configure enable passwords
established Allow inbound connections based on established connections
failover Enable/disable FWSM failover feature to a standby FWSM
filter Enable, disable, or view URL, FTP, HTTPS, Java, and ActiveX filg
fips-mode Enable or disable FIPS mode
fixup Add or delete FWSM service and feature defaults
flashfs Show, destroy, or preserve filesystem information
fragment Configure the IP fragment database
global Specify, delete or view global address pools,
or designate a PAT(Port Address Translated) address
h225 Show the current h225 data stored for each connection.
h245 List the h245 connections.
h323-ras Show the current h323 ras data stored for each connection.
history Display the session command history
http Configure HTTP server
icmp Configure access for ICMP traffic that terminates at an interfae
interface Set network interface paremeters and configure VLANs
igmp Clear or display IGMP groups
ip Set the ip address and mask for an interface
Define a local address pool
Configure Unicast RPF on an interface
Configure the Intrusion Detection System
ipsec Configure IPSec policy
isakmp Configure ISAKMP policy
local-host Display or clear the local host network information
logging Enable logging facility
mac-list Add a list of mac addresses using first match search
map Configure IPsec crypto map
memory System memory utilization
mgcp Configure the Media Gateway Control Protocol fixup
mroute Configure a multicast route
mtu Specify MTU(Maximum Transmission Unit) for an interface
multicast Configure multicast on an interface
name Associate a name with an IP address
nameif Assign a name to an interface
names Enable, disable or display IP address to name conversion
nat Associate a network with a pool of global IP addresses
ntp Configure Network Time Protocol
object-group Create an object group for use in 'access-list', etc
ospf Show OSPF information or clear ospf items.
outbound Create an outbound access list
pager Control page length for pagination
passwd Change Telnet console access password
pdm Configure FWSMDevice Manager
prefix-list Configure a prefix-list
privilege Configure/Display privilege levels for commands
processes Display processes
rip Broadcast default route or passive RIP
route Enter a static route for an interface
route-map Create a route-map.
router Create/configure OSPF routing process
routing Configure interface specific unicast routing parameters.
running-config Display the current running configuration
service Enable system services
session Access an internal AccessPro router console
shun Manages the filtering of packets from undesired hosts
sip Show the current data stored for each SIP session.
skinny Show the current data stored for each Skinny session.
snmp-server Provide SNMP and event information
ssh Add SSH access to FWSM console, set idle timeout, display
list of active SSH sessions & terminate a SSH session
startup-config Display the startup configuration
static Configure one-to-one address translation rule
tcpstat Display status of tcp stack and tcp connections
tech-support Tech support
telnet Add telnet access to FWSM console and set idle timeout
terminal Set terminal line parameters
tftp-server Specify default TFTP server address and directory
timeout Set the maximum idle times
traffic Counters for traffic statistics
uauth Display or clear current user authorization information
url-cache Enable URL caching
url-block Enable URL pending block buffer and long URL support
url-server Specify a URL filter server
username Configure user authentication local database
version Display FWSM system software version
virtual Set address for authentication virtual servers
vpdn Configure VPDN (PPTP, L2TP, PPPoE) Policy
vpnclient Configure Easy VPN Remote
vpngroup Configure group settings for Cisco VPN Clients and
Cisco Easy VPN Remote products
who Show active administration sessions on FWSM
xlate Display current translation and connection slot information
show aaa
To display the local, TACACS+, or RADIUS user accounting, use the show aaa command.
show aaa
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was modified to support a second LOCAL method for AAA configurations.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the local, TACACS+, or RADIUS user accounting:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show aaa
Related Commands
aaa accounting match
aaa authentication include, exclude
aaa authorization
auth-prompt
password/passwd
service
ssh
telnet
virtual
show aaa proxy-limit
To display the number of concurrent proxy connections that are allowed per user, use the show aaa proxy-limit command.
show aaa proxy-limit
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show aaa proxy-limit command allows you to display the number of outstanding authentication requests that are allowed or indicates that the proxy limit is disabled if you disabled it.
Examples
This example shows how to display the number of concurrent proxy connections that are allowed per server:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show aaa proxy-limit
Related Commands
aaa accounting match
aaa authentication include, exclude
aaa authorization
auth-prompt
password/passwd
service
ssh
telnet
virtual
show aaa-server
To display the AAA server configuration information, use the show aaa-server command.
show aaa-server
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was modified to support a second LOCAL method for AAA configurations.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the AAA server configuration information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show aaa-server
Related Commands
aaa accounting match
aaa authentication include, exclude
aaa authorization
auth-prompt
password/passwd
service
ssh
telnet
virtual
show access-group
To bind an access list to an interface, use the show access-group command.
show access-group
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to bind an access list to an interface:
access-group outside_in in interface inside
access-group 100 out interface inside
Related Commands
access-group
show access-list
To display the access list entries, use the show access-list command.
show access-list [id]
Syntax Description
id
|
(Optional) Access list.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how the FWSM displays access list entries.
fwsm(config)# show access-list ac
access-list ac; 2 elements
access-list ac permit ip any any (hitcnt=0)
access-list ac permit tcp any any (hitcnt=0)
Related Commands
access-list extended
clear access-list
show access-list mode
show access-list mode
To display the compilation mode for the system, use the show access-list mode command.
show access-list mode
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the access list compilation mode for the FWSM:
fwsm(config)# show access-list mode
access-list mode manual-commit
Related Commands
access-list extended
access-list mode
clear access-list
show access-list
show activation-key
To display the commands in the configuration for features that are enabled by your activation key, including the number of contexts allowed, use the show activation-key command.
show activation-key
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show activation-key command output indicates the status of the activation key as follows:
•
If the activation key in the FWSM Flash partition is the same as the activation key running on the FWSM, then the show activation-key output reads as follows:
The flash activation key is the SAME as the running key.
•
If the activation key in the FWSM Flash partition is different from the activation key running on the FWSM, then the show activation-key output reads as follows:
The flash activation key is DIFFERENT from the running key.
The flash activation key takes effect after the next reload.
•
If the FWSM Flash partition software image version is not the same as the running FWSM software image, then the show activation-key output reads as follows:
The flash image is DIFFERENT from the running image.
The two images must be the same in order to examine the flash activation key.
•
If you downgrade your activation key, the display shows that the running key (the old key) differs from the key that is stored in the Flash (the new key). When you restart, the FWSM uses the new key.
•
If you upgrade your key to enable extra features, the new key starts running immediately without a restart.
Examples
This example shows how to display the commands in the configuration for features that are enabled by your activation key:
fwsm(config)# show activation-key
Running Activation Key: 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00000000
Maximum Interfaces: 100 (per security context)
Cut-through Proxy: Enabled
This machine has an Unrestricted (UR) license.
The flash activation key is the SAME as the running key.
Related Commands
activation-key
clear
show admin-context
To display which context is designated as the administration context, use the show admin-context command.
show admin-context
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the designated administration context:
fwsm(config)# show admin-context
Admin: admin disk:/admin.cfg
Related Commands
admin-context
show alias
To display the overlapping addresses with dual NAT commands in the configuration, use the show alias command.
show alias
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display alias information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show alias
fwsm/context_name(config)#
Related Commands
alias
show area
To display the area commands in the configuration, use the show area command.
show area
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display area command configuration information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show area
Related Commands
area
show arp
To list the entries in the ARP table, use the show arp command.
show arp [timeout | statistics]
Syntax Description
timeout
|
(Optional) Specifies ARP timeout information.
|
statistics
|
(Optional) Specifies ARP statistics.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to list the entries in the ARP table:
fwsm(config)# show arp statistics
Interface collision ARPs Received: 5
ARP-defense Gratuitous ARPS sent: 4
Maximum Unresolved hosts: 2
Related Commands
arp
arp-inspection
show auth-prompt
To display the current AAA challenge text, use the show auth-prompt command.
show auth-prompt
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the AAA challenge text:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show auth-prompt
Related Commands
auth-prompt
show banner
To display the specified banner and all the lines that are configured for it, use the show banner command.
show banner [{exec | login | motd}]
Syntax Description
exec
|
(Optional) Displays the banner before the enable prompt.
|
login
|
(Optional) Displays the banner seen before the password login prompt when accessing the FWSM using Telnet.
|
motd
|
(Optional) Displays the message-of-the-day banner.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show banner {motd | exec | login} command allows you to display the specified banner keyword and all the lines that are configured for it. If you do not specify a banner keyword, then all the banners are displayed.
Examples
This example shows how to display the message-of-the-day (motd) banner:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show banner motd
Related Commands
banner
clear banner
show blocks
To display the blocks in the preallocated system buffer, use the show blocks command.
show blocks [address hex-address | all | assigned | free | old | pool block-size | queue history
[detail] [dump | header | packet]]
Syntax Description
address hex-address
|
(Optional) Specifies the block address.
|
all
|
(Optional) Specifies all blocks.
|
assigned
|
(Optional) Specifies the assigned blocks.
|
free
|
(Optional) Specifies the free blocks.
|
old
|
(Optional) Specifies the old blocks.
|
pool block-size
|
(Optional) Specifies a block pool and size.
|
queue history
|
(Optional) Specifies the queue history.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Specifies the block details.
|
dump
|
(Optional) Specifes a block dump.
|
header
|
(Optional) Specifies a header.
|
packet
|
(Optional) Specifies a packet.
|
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was updated on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show blocks command allows you to determine whether the FWSM is being overloaded similarly to the show cpu command. The show blocks command allows you to display preallocated system buffer utilization.
In the show blocks command listing, the SIZE column displays the block type. The MAX column is the maximum number of allocated blocks. The LOW column is the fewest blocks that are available since the last reboot. The CNT column is the current number of available blocks. A zero in the LOW column indicates a previous event where memory is full. A zero in the CNT column means memory is full now. A full memory condition is not a problem as long as traffic is moving through the FWSM.
You can use the show conn command to see if traffic is moving. If traffic is not moving and the memory is full, there may be a problem.
You can also display the information from the show blocks command using SNMP.
Packet-Processing Blocks (1550 and 16384 Bytes)
When a packet enters an FWSM's interface, it is placed on the input interface queue, passed up to the operating system, and placed in a block. For Ethernet packets, the 1550-byte blocks are used; if the packet comes in on a 66-MHz Gigabit Ethernet card, the 16384-byte blocks are used. The FWSM determines whether the packet should be permitted or denied based on the adaptive security algorithm (ASA) and processes the packet through to the output queue on the outbound interface. If the FWSM is having trouble keeping up with the traffic load, the number of available 1550-byte blocks (or 16384-byte blocks for 66-MHz GE) will hover close to 0 (as shown in the CNT column of the command output). When the CNT column is zero, the FWSM attempts to allocate more blocks, up to a maximum of 8192. If no more blocks are available, the FWSM drops the packet.
Failover and syslog Blocks (256 Bytes)
The 256-byte blocks are mainly used for stateful failover messages. The active FWSM generates and sends packets to the standby FWSM to update the translation and connection table. In bursty traffic, where high rates of connections are created or torn down, the number of available 256-byte blocks may drop to 0. This situation indicates that one or more connections were not updated to the standby FWSM. The stateful failover protocol will catch the missing xlate or connection the next time. If the CNT column for 256-byte blocks stays at or near 0 for extended periods of time, then the FWSM is having trouble keeping the translation and connection tables synchronized because of the number of connections per second that the FWSM is processing. If this situation happens consistently, you might upgrade the FWSM to a faster model.
The syslog messages that are sent out from the FWSM also use the 256-byte blocks, but they are generally not released in such quantity to cause a depletion of the 256-byte block pool. If the CNT column shows that the number of 256-byte blocks is near 0, ensure that you are not logging at Debugging (level 7) to the syslog server. This is indicated by the logging trap line in the FWSM configuration. We recommend that you set logging at Notification (level 5) or lower, unless you require additional information for debugging purposes.
Table 2-15 describes the columns in the show blocks display.
Table 2-15 Display Column Description
Column
|
Description
|
SIZE
|
Size, in bytes, of the block pool.
|
MAX
|
Maximum number of blocks available for the specified byte block pool. The maximum number of blocks are carved out of memory at bootup. Typically, the maximum number of blocks does not change. The exception is for the 256- and 1550-byte blocks, where the FWSM can dynamically create more when needed, up to a maximum of 8192.
|
LOW
|
Low-water mark. This number indicates the lowest number of this size blocks available since the FWSM was powered up, or since the last clearing of the blocks (with the clear blocks command).
|
CNT
|
Current number of blocks available for that specific size block pool.
|
Table 2-16 describes the rows in the show blocks display.
Table 2-16 Display Row Description
Size
|
Description
|
4
|
Duplicates existing blocks in DNS, Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP), URL filtering, uauth, TFTP, and TCP modules.
|
80
|
Used in TCP intercept to generate acknowledgment (ACK) packets and for failover hello messages.
|
256
|
Used for stateful failover updates, syslogging, and other TCP functions.
|
1550
|
Used to store Ethernet packets for processing through the FWSM.
|
16384
|
Only used for the 64-bit, 66-MHz Gigabit Ethernet cards (i82543).
|
2048
|
Control or guided frames used by the network processors (NP) for control updates.
|
Examples
This example show how to display preallocated system buffer memory blocks:
fwsm(config)# show blocks
Related Commands
clear blocks
show ca
To display the certificate authorization information, use the show ca command.
show ca {certificate | crl | configure | identity | mypubkey rsa | subject-name | verifycertdn}
Syntax Description
certificate
|
Displays the current status of requested certificates and relevant information of received certificates, such as CA and RA certificates.
|
crl
|
Displays whether there is a CRL in RAM, and where and when the CRL is downloaded.
|
configure
|
Displays the current communication parameter settings that are stored in the FWSM RAM.
|
identity
|
Displays the current CA settings that are stored in RAM.
|
mypubkey rsa
|
Displays the FWSM's public keys in a DER/BER encoded PKCS#1 representation.
|
subject-name
|
Displays the subject Distinguished Name (DN).
|
verifycertdn
|
Displays the certificate's Distinguished Name (DN).
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the current status of requested certificates. The CA certificate stems from a Microsoft CA server that was previously generated for this FWSM.
fwsm(config)# show ca certificate
Certificate Serial Number:6106e08a000000000005
EA =<16> username@example.com
start date:17:17:09 Jul 11 2000
end date:17:27:09 Jul 11 2001
Certificate Serial Number:1f80655400000000000a
Key Usage:General Purpose
Name:firewall.example.com
start date:20:06:23 Jul 17 2000
end date:20:16:23 Jul 17 2001
Certificate Serial Number:25b81813efe58fb34726eec44ae82365
EA =<16> username@example.com
start date:17:07:34 Jul 11 2000
RA KeyEncipher Certificate
Certificate Serial Number:6106e24c000000000006
EA =<16> username@example.com
start date:17:17:10 Jul 11 2000
end date:17:27:10 Jul 11 01
Table 2-17 describes strings within the show ca certificate command sample output.
Table 2-17 Command Sample Output
Sample Output String
|
Description
|
CN
|
Common name
|
C
|
Country
|
EA
|
E-mail address
|
L
|
Locality
|
ST
|
State or province
|
O
|
Organization name
|
OU
|
Organizational module name
|
DC
|
Domain component
|
This example shows how to display certificate information. See Table 2-17 for descriptions of the strings within the following sample output.
fwsm(config)# show ca crl
CN = MSCA, OU = Cisco, O = VSEC, L = San Jose, ST = CA, C = US, EA
=<16> username@example.com
LastUpdate:17:07:40 Jul 11 2000
NextUpdate:05:27:40 Jul 19 2000
This example shows how to display information about the RSA keys. Special-usage RSA keys were previously generated for this FWSM using the ca generate rsa command.
fwsm(config)# show ca mypubkey rsa
% Key pair was generated at: 15:34:55 Aug 05 1999
Key name: firewall.example.com
305c300d 06092a86 4886f70d 01010105 00034b00 30480241 00c31f4a ad32f60d
6e7ed9a2 32883ca9 319a4b30 e7470888 87732e83 c909fb17 fb5cae70 3de738cf
6e2fd12c 5b3ffa98 8c5adc59 1ec84d78 90bdb53f 2218cfe7 3f020301 0001
% Key pair was generated at: 15:34:55 Aug 05 1999
Key name: firewall.example.com
305c300d 06092a86 4886f70d 01010105 00034b00 30480241 00d8a6ac cc64e57a
48dfb2c1 234661c7 76380bd5 72ae62f7 1706bdab 0eedd0b5 2e5feef0 76319d98
908f50b4 85a291de 247b6711 59b30026 453bfa3c 45234991 5d020301 0001
This example shows how to display a certificate with a CRL string. See Table 2-17 for descriptions of the strings within the following sample output.
fwsm(config)# show ca crl
CN = MSCA, OU = Cisco, O = VSEC, L = San Jose, ST = CA, C = US, EA
=<16> username@example.com
LastUpdate:17:07:40 Jul 11 2000
NextUpdate:05:27:40 Jul 19 2000
Related Commands
ca authenticate
show capture
To display the capture configuration when no options are specified, use the show capture command.
show capture [[context-name/] [capture_name] [access-list access_list_name] [count number]
[detail] [dump]]
Syntax Description
context-name/
|
(Optional) Context name.
|
capture_name
|
(Optional) Name of the packet capture.
|
access-list access_list_name
|
(Optional) Displays information for packets that are based on IP or higher fields for the specific access list identification.
|
count number
|
(Optional) Displays the packet count.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays additional protocol information for each packet.
|
dump
|
(Optional) Displays a hexadecimal dump of the packets that are transported over the data link transport.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you specify the capture_name, then the capture buffer contents for that capture are displayed.
The dump keyword does not display MAC information in the hexadecimal dump.
The decoded output of the packets depend on the protocol of the packet. In Table 2-18, the bracketed output is displayed when you specify the detail keyword.
Table 2-18 Packet Capture Output Formats
Packet Type
|
Capture Output Format
|
802.1Q
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] VLAN-info encap-ether-packet
|
ARP
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] arp-type arp-info
|
IP/ICMP
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] ip-source > ip-destination: icmp: icmp-type icmp-code [checksum-failure]
|
IP/UDP
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] src-addr.src-port dest-addr.dst-port: [checksum-info] udp payload-len
|
IP/TCP
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] src-addr.src-port dest-addr.dst-port: tcp-flags [header-check] [checksum-info] sequence-number ack-number tcp-window urgent-info tcp-options
|
IP/Other
|
HH:MM:SS.ms [ether-hdr] src-addr dest-addr: ip-protocol ip-length
|
Other
|
HH:MM:SS.ms ether-hdr: hex-dump
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the capture configuration:
fwsm(config)# show capture
capture arp ethernet-type arp interface outside
capture http access-list http packet-length 74 interface inside
This example shows how to display the packets that are captured by an ARP capture:
fwsm(config)# show capture arp
19:12:23.478429 arp who-has 171.69.38.89 tell 171.69.38.10
19:12:26.784294 arp who-has 171.69.38.89 tell 171.69.38.10
Related Commands
capture
clear capture
show checkheaps
To show the checkheaps statistics, use the show checkheaps command in privileged EXEC mode. Checkheaps is a periodic process that verifies the sanity of the heap memory buffers (dynamic memory is allocated from the system heap memory region) and the integrity of the code region.
show checkheaps
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context and system mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: privileged
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show checkheaps command:
Checkheaps stats from buffer validation runs
--------------------------------------------
Time elapsed since last run : 42 secs
Duration of last run : 0 millisecs
Number of buffers created : 8082
Number of buffers allocated : 7808
Number of buffers free : 274
Total memory in use : 43570344 bytes
Total memory in free buffers : 87000 bytes
Total number of runs : 310
Related Commands
checkheaps
show checksum
To display the configuration checksum, use the show checksum command.
show checksum
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: Unprivileged
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show checksum command allows you to display four groups of hexadecimal numbers that act as a digital summary of the configuration contents. This same information is stored with the configuration when you store the configuration in the Flash partition. By using the show config command, viewing the checksum at the end of the configuration listing, and using the show checksum command, you can compare the numbers to see if the configuration has changed. The FWSM tests the checksum to determine if a configuration has not been corrupted.
If a dot (".") appears before the checksum in the show config or show checksum command output, the output indicates a normal configuration load or write mode indicator (when loading from or writing to the FWSM Flash partition). The "." shows that the FWSM is preoccupied with the operation but is not "hung up." This message is similar to a "system processing, please wait" message.
Examples
This example shows how to display the configuration or the checksum:
fwsm(config)# show checksum
Cryptochecksum: 1a2833c0 129ac70b 1a88df85 650dbb81
show chunkstat
To display the chunk statistics, use the show chunkstat command.
show chunkstat
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the chunk statistics:
fwsm(config)# show chunkstat
Chunk statistics: created 1, destroyed: 0,sibs created: 0, sibs trimmed: 0
Dump of chunk at 0cc835e4, name "Radix trie mask chunks", data start @ 0cc845dc,
flink: 013ef300, blink: 013ef300
next: 00000000, next_sibling: 00000000, prev_sibling: 00000000
maximum chunk elt's: 1000, elt size: 16, index first free 997
# chunks in use: 3, HWM of total used: 3, alignment: 0
Chunk statistics: created 1, destroyed: 0,sibs created: 0, sibs trimmed: 0
Dump of chunk at 0cbd77ec, name "IP subnet NDB entry", data start @ 0cbd8014, en
flink: 00000000, blink: 00ed81c8
next: 00000000, next_sibling: 00000000, prev_sibling: 00000000
maximum chunk elt's: 500, elt size: 1156, index first free 500
# chunks in use: 0, HWM of total used: 0, alignment: 0
show class
To display the class configuration, use the show class command.
show class
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: Multiple
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display class configuration information:
Class Name Members ID Flags
Related Commands
class
clear
show clock
To display the FWSM clock for use with the FWSM Syslog Server (PFSS) and the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) protocol, use the show clock command.
show clock
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(2)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the FWSM clock for use with the PFSS and PKI protocols:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show clock
show compatible rfc1583
To display the method that is used to calculate the summary route costs per RFC 1583, use the show compatible rfc1583 command.
show compatible rfc1583
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
The defaults are as follows:
•
OSPF routing is disabled on the FWSM.
•
OSPF routing through the FWSM is compatible with RFC 1583.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display calculation methods for summary route costs per RFC 1583:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show compatible rfc1583
Related Commands
compatible rfc1583
show configure
To display the startup configuration of the FWSM, use the show configure command.
show configure
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show configure and show startup-config commands allow you to display the startup configuration of the FWSM. The write terminal and show running-config commands allow you to display the configuration that is currently running on the FWSM.
Examples
This example shows how to display the startup configuration of the FWSM:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show configure
: Written by enable_15 at 16:17:31 Jun 26 2003
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
access-list deny-flow-max 4096
access-list alert-interval 300
logging history debugging
logical-interface vlan300
config-url disk:admin.cfg
logical-interface vlan300
config-url disk:my_context.cfg
logical-interface vlan300
config-url disk:my_context.cfg
failover lan unit secondary
failover lan interface failover vlan 500
failover polltime unit 15
failover polltime interface 15
failover interface-policy 50 percent
failover interface ip failover 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 standby 192.168.1.2
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:01:00 rpc 0:10:00 h
23 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:00:00 absolute
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius
aaa-server LOCAL protocol local
Cryptochecksum:03266426306f5ed3d9eb48b859a7263c
Related Commands
clear configure
configure
show conn
To display the connections used and those that are available, use the show conn command.
show conn [count] | [protocol {TCP | UDP | icmp}] [{foreign | local} ip [-ip2]] [netmask mask]
[{lport | fport} port1 [-port2]]
show conn [state up [,finin][,finout][,http_get][,smtp_data][,data_in][,data_out][,...]]
show conn detail
Syntax Description
count
|
(Optional) Displays only the number of used connections.
|
protocol TCP
|
(Optional) Displays the active TCP connections; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
protocol UDP
|
(Optional) Displays the active UDP connections; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
protocol icmp
|
(Optional) Displays the active ICMP connections; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
foreign ip -ip2
|
(Optional) Displays the active connections by the foreign IP address.
|
local ip -ip2
|
(Optional) Displays the active connections by the local IP address.
|
netmask mask
|
(Optional) Displays the netmask for the foreign IP address or by the local IP address.
|
lport port1 -port2
|
(Optional) Displays the local active connections by port; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
fport port1 -port2
|
(Optional) Displays the foreign active connections by port; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
state
|
(Optional) Displays the active connections by their current state; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
up
|
(Optional) Active connections.
|
,finin
|
(Optional) Foreign connection state in.
|
,finout
|
(Optional) Foreign connection state out.
|
,http_get
|
(Optional) HTTP connection state.
|
smtp_data
|
(Optional) SMTP connection state.
|
,data_in
|
(Optional) Data connection state.
|
,data_out
|
(Optional) Data connection state out.
|
,...
|
(Optional) Other connections.
|
detail
|
Displays the connection details.
|
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show conn command allows you to display the number of, and information about, active TCP connections. When specifying multiple show conn state keywords, use commas without spaces to list as follows:
fwsm(config)# show conn state up,rpc,h323,sip
If you insert spaces, the FWSM does not recognize the command.
You can also display the connection count information from the show conn command using SNMP.
The accuracy of the displayed count may vary depending on the traffic volume and the type of traffic that is passing through the FWSM.
See the "Specifying Port Values" section in Appendix B, "Port and Protocol Values," for a list of valid port literal names.
When you enter the show conn command, the following active connections are displayed by their current state (listed in bold print):
•
Up (up)
•
Inbound connection (conn_inbound)
•
Computer Telephony Interface Quick Buffer Encoding (CTIQBE) connection (ctiqbe)
•
Inbound data (data_in)
•
Outbound data (data_out)
•
Dump clean up connection (dump)
•
FIN inbound (finin)
•
FIN outbound (finout)
•
H.225 connection (h225)
•
H.323 connection (h323)
•
HTTP get (http_get)
•
Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) connection (mgcp)
•
An outbound command denying access to Java applets (nojava)
•
RPC connection (rpc)
•
SIP connection (sip)
•
Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) connection (skinny)
•
SMTP mail banner (smtp_banner)
•
SMTP mail data (smtp_data)
•
SQL*Net data fix up (sqlnet_fixup_data)
•
Incomplete SMTP mail connection (smtp_incomplete)
protocol is a protocol that is specified by number. See the "Specifying Protocol Values" section in Appendix B, "Port and Protocol Values," for a list of valid protocol literal names.
The show conn detail command displays the following information:
{UDP | TCP} outside_ifc:real_addr/real-port [(map_addr/port)]
inside_ifc:real_addr/real_port [(map-addr/port)] flags flags
The connection flags are defined in Table 2-19.
Table 2-19 Connection Flags
Flag
|
Description
|
---
|
SKINNY (not used)
|
a
|
Awaiting outside ACK to SYN
|
A
|
Awaiting inside ACK to SYN
|
B
|
Initial SYN from outside
|
C
|
Computer Telephony Interface Quick Buffer Encoding (CTIQBE)
|
d
|
Dump
|
D
|
DNS
|
E
|
Outside back connection
|
f
|
Inside FIN
|
F
|
Outside FIN
|
g
|
Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP)
|
G
|
Group
|
h
|
H.225
|
H
|
H.323
|
i
|
Incomplete
|
I
|
Inbound data
|
k
|
RTP/RTCP (UDP) connection object
|
m
|
SIP media connection
|
M
|
SMTP data
|
O
|
Outbound data
|
p
|
Replicated (unused)
|
P
|
Inside back connection
|
q
|
SQL*Net data
|
r
|
Inside acknowledged FIN
|
R
|
Outside acknowledged FIN
|
R
|
UDP RPC
|
s
|
Awaiting outside SYN
|
S
|
Awaiting inside SYN
|
t
|
SIP transient connection
|
T
|
TCP SIP connection
|
T
|
UDP SIP connection
|
U
|
Up
|
Examples
This example shows a TCP session connection from inside host 10.1.1.15 to the outside Telnet server at 192.150.49.10. Because there is no B flag, the connection is initiated from the inside. The U, I, and O flags indicate that the connection is active and has received inbound and outbound data.
TCP out 192.150.49.10:23 in 10.1.1.15:1026 idle 0:00:22
UDP out 192.150.49.10:31649 in 10.1.1.15:1028 idle 0:00:14
This example shows a UDP connection from outside host 192.150.49.10 to inside host 10.1.1.15. The D flag indicates a DNS connection. The number 1028 is the DNS ID over the connection.
fwsm(config)# show conn detail
Flags: A - awaiting inside ACK to SYN, a - awaiting outside ACK to SYN,
B - initial SYN from outside, D - DNS, d - dump,
E - outside back connection, f - inside FIN, F - outside FIN,
G - group, H - H.323, I - inbound data, M - SMTP data,
O - outbound data, P - inside back connection,
q - SQL*Net data, R - outside acknowledged FIN,
R - UDP RPC, r - inside acknowledged FIN, S - awaiting inside SYN,
s - awaiting outside SYN, U - up
TCP outside:192.150.49.10/23 inside:10.1.1.15/1026 flags UIO
UDP outside:192.150.49.10/31649 inside:10.1.1.15/1028 flags dD
This example shows sample output from the show conn command:
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1404 idle 0:00:00 Bytes 11391
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1405 idle 0:00:00 Bytes 3709
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1406 idle 0:00:01 Bytes 2685
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1407 idle 0:00:01 Bytes 2683
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1403 idle 0:00:00 Bytes 15199
TCP out 209.165.201.1:80 in 10.3.3.4:1408 idle 0:00:00 Bytes 2688
UDP out 209.165.201.7:24 in 10.3.3.4:1402 idle 0:01:30
UDP out 209.165.201.7:23 in 10.3.3.4:1397 idle 0:01:30
UDP out 209.165.201.7:22 in 10.3.3.4:1395 idle 0:01:30
Host 10.3.3.4 on the inside has accessed a website at 209.165.201.1. The global address on the outside interface is 209.165.201.7.
This example shows how to display connections to the FWSM that are in the up state:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show conn state up
Network Processor 1 connections
Network Processor 2 connections
Related Commands
clear conn
show console-output
To display the currently configured console timeout value, use the show console-output command.
show console-output
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the console output:
fwsm(config)# show console-output
Message #1 : Initializing debugger......: Message #2 : Found PCI card in slot:
bus:2 dev:9 (vendor:0x8086 deviceid:0x1001)
Message #3 : Found PCI card in slot:2 bus:2 dev:8 (vendor:0x8086 deviceid:0x100
Message #4 : Found PCI card in slot:3 bus:1 dev:6 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8
Message #5 : Ignoring PCI card in slot:3 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #6 : Found PCI card in slot:4 bus:1 dev:5 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8
Message #7 : Ignoring PCI card in slot:4 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #8 : Found PCI card in slot:5 bus:1 dev:4 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8
Message #9 : Ignoring PCI card in slot:5 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #10 : Found PCI card in slot:7 bus:0 dev:2 (vendor:0x1011 deviceid:0x22
Message #11 : PCI-2-PCI bridge in slot:7 (vendor:0x1011 deviceid:0x22)
Message #12 : IBM NP4GS3 in slot:7 dev:4 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #13 : IBM NP4GS3 in slot:7 dev:5 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #14 : IBM NP4GS3 in slot:7 dev:6 (vendor:0x1014 deviceid:0x1e8)
Message #15 : Found PCI card in slot:8 bus:0 dev:1 (vendor:0x1022 deviceid:0x20
Message #16 : The NICs as we know them:
Message #17 : Nic 0: driver 2, bus 2, dev 9, irq 5, media 4, mediaIndex 0
Message #18 : Nic 1: driver 2, bus 2, dev 8, irq 7, media 4, mediaIndex 1
Message #19 : Nic 2: driver 3, bus 0, dev 1, irq 11, media 1, mediaIndex 0
Message #20 : write addr 0xa0000240, data 0x80000000
Message #21 : write addr 0xa0000240, data 0x80000000
Message #22 : write addr 0xa0000240, data 0x80000000
Related Commands
clear console-output
show context
To display the currently configured contexts, use the show context command.
show context [detail] [name | admin | count]
Syntax Description
detail
|
(Optional) Displays context details.
|
name
|
(Optional) Information about the specified context.
|
admin
|
(Optional) Displays the administrator context.
|
count
|
(Optional) Displays the number of contexts configured.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: Multiple
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display detailed information about the configured contexts:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show context my_context
Context Name Class Interfaces URL
my_context default 30 disk:my_context.cfg
fwsm/context_name(config)# show context
Context Name Class Interfaces URL
*admin default 30,40 disk:admin.cfg
my_context default 30 disk:my_context.cfg
fwsm/context_name(config)# show context count
fwsm(config)# changeto context my_context
fwsm/my_context(config)# show context
Context Name Class Interfaces URL
my_context default 30 disk:my_context.cfg
Related Commands
clear context
context
show counters
To display and clear the protocol stack counters, use the show counters command.
show counters [context context-name | top N | all | summary] [protocol protocol_name
[:counter_name]| detail] [threshold count_threshold]
Syntax Description
context
|
(Optional) Specifies a context.
|
context-name
|
(Optional) Context name.
|
top N
|
(Optional) Displays the counter details for the specified location.
|
all
|
(Optional) Displays the filter details.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a counter summary.
|
protocol
|
(Optional) Displays the counters for the specified protocol.
|
protocol_name
|
(Optional) Protocol by name.
|
:counter_name
|
(Optional) Counter by name.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays the counters in detail.
|
threshold
|
(Optional) Displays only those counters at or above the specified threshold.
|
count_threshold
|
(Optional) Threshold to begin displaying counters.
|
Defaults
show counters summary detail threshold 1
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display all counters:
Protocol Counter Value Context
IOS_IPC IN_PKTS 2 single_vf
IOS_IPC OUT_PKTS 2 single_vf
fwsm(config)# show counters
Protocol Counter Value Context
NPCP IN_PKTS 7195 Summary
NPCP OUT_PKTS 7603 Summary
IOS_IPC IN_PKTS 869 Summary
IOS_IPC OUT_PKTS 865 Summary
UDP DROP_NO_APP 9 Summary
FIXUP IN_PKTS 202 Summary
This example shows how to display a summary of counters:
fwsm# show counters summary
Protocol Counter Value Context
IOS_IPC IN_PKTS 2 Summary
IOS_IPC OUT_PKTS 2 Summary
This example shows how to display counters for a context:
fwsm# show counters context single_vf
Protocol Counter Value Context
IOS_IPC IN_PKTS 4 single_vf
IOS_IPC OUT_PKTS 4 single_vf
Related Commands
clear counters
show cpu
To display the CPU utilization information, use the show cpu usage command.
In system context:
show cpu [usage] context
show cpu [usage] [context {all | context_name}]
In a context:
show cpu [usage]
Syntax Description
usage
|
(Optional) Displays the CPU usage for the FWSM.
|
context
|
(Optional) Specifies that the display shows contexts.
|
all
|
(Optional) Specifies that the display shows all context.
|
context_name
|
(Optional) Context name.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show cpu usage command displays the CPU usage information. When the command displays per-context CPU usage, the value is displayed with one decimal digit of precision instead of an integer value.
This command displays how the CPU usage is spread across all of the contexts and system-level (system and kernel) processes. The columns will always total 100 percent. In an idle system, all of the CPU usage is displayed in the system and kernel processes as shown in the examples.
In the system context:
•
The show cpu command displays how busy the system currently is.
•
The show cpu context all command displays where all the CPU time is being used.
•
The show cpu context context_name command displays the percentage of CPU time used by the specified context.
In a context, the show cpu command displays the percentage of CPU time used by that context.
Examples
This example shows how to display the CPU utilization for the FWSM:
fwsm(config)# show cpu usage
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 1%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
The percentage usage prints as NA (not applicable) if the usage is unavailable for the specified time interval. This situation can occur if you ask for CPU usage before the 5-second, 1-minute, or 5-minute time interval has elapsed.
This example shows how to display the CPU utilization for a context:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show cpu usage context admin
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 1%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
This example shows how to display the CPU utilization for all contexts:
fwsm(config)# show cpu usage context all
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 1%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
5 sec 1 min 5 min Context Name
show crashdump
To display the crash information file that is stored in the Flash partition of the FWSM, use the show crashdump command.
show crashdump [save]
Syntax Description
save
|
(Optional) Displays whether or not the FWSM is configured to save crash information to the Flash partition.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show crashdump save command allows you to display whether or not the FWSM is configured to save crash information to the Flash partition.
The show crashdump command allows you to display the crash information file that is stored in the Flash partition of the FWSM. If the crash information file is from a test crash (from the crashdump test command), the first string of the crash information file is ": Saved_Test_Crash" and the last one is ": End_Test_Crash". If the crash information file is from a real crash, the first string of the crash information file is ": Saved_Crash" and the last one is ": End_Crash" (this includes crashes from the crashdump force page-fault or crashdump force watchdog commands).
Examples
This example shows how to display the current crash information configuration:
fwsm(config)# show crashdump save
This example shows the output for a crash information file test. (However, this test does not actually crash the FWSM. It provides a simulated example file.)
fwsm(config)# crashdump test
fwsm(config)# show crashdump
Thread Name: ci/console (Old pc 0x001a6ff5 ebp 0x00e88920)
vector 0x000000ff (user defined)
Stack dump: base:0x00e8511c size:16384, active:1476
Cisco Firewall Version 2.2
Cisco Device Manager Version 2.2
Compiled on Fri 15-Nov-02 14:35 by root
Hardware: FWSM, 64 MB RAM, CPU Pentium 200 MHz
Flash i28F640J5 @ 0x300, 16MB
BIOS Flash AT29C257 @ 0xfffd8000, 32KB
0: ethernet0: address is 0003.e300.73fd, irq 10
1: ethernet1: address is 0003.e300.73fe, irq 7
2: ethernet2: address is 00d0.b7c8.139e, irq 9
Cut-through Proxy: Enabled
This FWSM has a Restricted (R) license.
Serial Number: 480430455 (0x1ca2c977)
Running Activation Key: 0xc2e94182 0xc21d8206 0x15353200 0x633f6734
Configuration last modified by enable_15 at 13:49:42.148 UTC Wed Nov 20 2002
------------------ show clock ------------------
15:34:28.129 UTC Sun Nov 24 2002
------------------ show memory ------------------
Free memory: 50444824 bytes
Used memory: 16664040 bytes
------------- ----------------
Total memory: 67108864 bytes
------------------ show conn count ------------------
------------------ show xlate count ------------------
------------------ show blocks ------------------
------------------ show interface ------------------
Interface vlan20 "", is administratively down, line protocol is up
MAC address 0000.0000.0000, MTU 0
IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
Interface vlan40 "outside", is up, line protocol is up
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 40.7.12.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 684499 packets, 473311321 bytes
Transmitted 512981 packets, 29781306 bytes
Interface vlan41 "inside", is up, line protocol is up
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 41.7.12.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 780297 packets, 70082987 bytes
Transmitted 605699 packets, 473794675 bytes
Interface vlan2000 "", is administratively down, line protocol is down
MAC address 0000.0000.0000, MTU 0
IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
------------------ show cpu usage ------------------
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 0%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
------------------ show process ------------------
PC SP STATE Runtime SBASE Stack Process
Hsi 001e3329 00763e7c 0053e5c8 0 00762ef4 3784/4096 arp_timer
Lsi 001e80e9 00807074 0053e5c8 0 008060fc 3792/4096 FragDBGC
Hwe 001e5398 00f52c5c 00812054 0 00f51d64 3832/4096 tcp_thread/2
Hwe 003d1a65 00f78284 008140f8 0 00f77fdc 300/1024 listen/http1
Mwe 0035cafa 00f7a63c 0053e5c8 0 00f786c4 7640/8192 Crypto CA
------------------ show failover ------------------
------------------ show traffic ------------------
received (in 865565.090 secs):
6139 packets 830375 bytes
transmitted (in 865565.090 secs):
received (in 865565.090 secs):
transmitted (in 865565.090 secs):
received (in 865565.090 secs):
transmitted (in 865565.090 secs):
------------------ show perfmon ------------------
PERFMON STATS: Current Average
Related Commands
clear crashdump
crashdump force
show crypto dynamic-map
To display a dynamic crypto map set, use the show crypto dynamic-map command.
show crypto dynamic-map [tag dynamic-map-name]
Syntax Description
tag dynamic-map-name
|
(Optional) Shows the crypto dynamic map set with the specified map-name.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
For detailed help, refer to the subcommand help in the mode where the commands are available. For example, you can enter the following:
fwsm/context_name(config)# ca ?
Examples
This example shows sample output for the show crypto dynamic-map command:
fwsm(config)# show crypto dynamic-map
Crypto Engine Connection Map:
size = 8, free = 7, used = 0, active = 0
The following partial configuration was in effect when the preceding show crypto dynamic-map command was issued:
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 120
crypto ipsec transform-set t1 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set tauth ah-sha-hmac
crypto dynamic-map dyn1 10 set transform-set tauth t1
crypto dynamic-map dyn1 10 match address 152
crypto map to-firewall local-address Ethernet0
crypto map to-firewall 10 ipsec-isakmp
crypto map to-firewall 10 set peer 172.21.114.123
crypto map to-firewall 10 set transform-set tauth t1
crypto map to-firewall 10 match address 150
crypto map to-firewall 20 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dyn1
access-list 150 permit ip host 172.21.114.67 host 172.21.114.123
access-list 150 permit ip host 15.15.15.1 host 172.21.114.123
access-list 150 permit ip host 15.15.15.1 host 8.8.8.1
access-list 152 permit ip host 172.21.114.67 any
This example shows output from the show crypto map command for a crypto map named "mymap":
fwsm(config)# show crypto map
Crypto Map: "mymap" interfaces: { outside }
Crypto Map "mymap" 1 ipsec-isakmp
access-list no-nat; 1 elements
access-list no-nat permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0
(hitcnt=0)
Current peer: 171.69.231.241
Security association lifetime: 4608000 kilobytes/28800 seconds
Transform sets={ mycrypt, }
Related Commands
clear crypto dynamic-map
crypto dynamic-map
show crypto engine
To display the cryptography engine usage statistics, use the show crypto engine command.
show crypto engine
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show crypto engine command allows you to display the usage statistics for the cryptography engine that is used by the FWSM.
Examples
This example shows sample output for the show crypto engine command:
fwsm(config)# show crypto engine
Crypto Engine Connection Map:
size = 8, free = 7, used = 0, active = 0
Related Commands
clear crypto dynamic-map
show crypto interface
To display the VPN accelerator cards (VACs) installed in the FWSM chassis and to display the packet, payload byte, queue length, and moving average counters for traffic moving through the card for VAC+, use the show crypto interface command.
show crypto interface [counters]
Syntax Description
counters
|
(Optional) Displays the packet count, byte queue, and moving averages for traffic through a VAC+.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show crypto interface command allows you to display VACs that are installed in the FWSM chassis.
The show crypto interface counters command allows you to display information (see Table 2-20) for the FWSM VAC+ only.
Table 2-20 show crypto interface Counters
Counter
|
Description
|
interfaces
|
Number and type of crypto interface cards installed.
|
packet count
|
Number of packets sent to the installed crypto interface card(s).
|
payload bytes
|
Number of bytes of payload either after decapsulation or before encapsulation.
|
input queue (curr/max)
|
Total number of packets that are awaiting service from the crypto interface card(s).
|
interface queue (curr/max)
|
Total number of packets that have been queued at the crypto interface card(s) for service.
|
output queue (curr/max)
|
Total number of packets that have been released by the crypto interface card(s) and are awaiting dispatch to the packet path.
|
moving averages
5second
1minute
5minute
|
5-second, 1-minute, and 5-minute moving averages of the packet count and payload bytes through all crypto interface cards.
|
Examples
This example shows sample output from the show crypto interface and show crypto interface counters commands:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto interface
Encryption hardware device : Crypto5823 (revision 0x1)
fwsm(config)# show crypto interface counters
Crypto5823 (revision 0x1), maximum queue size 64
payload bytes: 89861300946
input queue (curr/max): 1336/1584
interface queue (curr/max): 64/64
output queue (curr/max): 0/64
5second 128273 pkts/sec 289 Mbits/sec
1minute 128326 pkts/sec 290 Mbits/sec
5minute 128279 pkts/sec 289 Mbits/sec
This example shows the same sample output after the clear crypto interface counters command has been used:
fwsm/context_name(config)# clear crypto interface counters
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto interface counters
Crypto5823 (revision 0x1), maximum queue size 64
input queue (curr/max): 1317/1537
interface queue (curr/max): 64/64
output queue (curr/max): 0/64
5second NA pkts/sec NA Mbits/sec
1minute NA pkts/sec NA Mbits/sec
5minute NA pkts/sec NA Mbits/sec
This example shows sample output from the show crypto interface and show crypto interface counters commands when a VAC+ is installed:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto interface
Encryption hardware device : IRE2141 with 2048KB, HW:1.0, CGXROM:1.9, FW:6.5
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto interface counters
no crypto interface counters available
This example shows sample output from the show crypto interface and show crypto interface counters commands when no crypto interface card is installed (neither a VAC nor a VAC+):
fwsm(config)# show crypto interface
fwsm(config)# show crypto interface counters
no crypto interface counters available
Related Commands
crypto map interface
show crypto ipsec
To display the configured transform sets, use the show crypto ipsec command.
show crypto ipsec security-association lifetime
show crypto ipsec transform-set [tag transform-set-name]
show crypto ipsec sa [map map-name | address | identity] [detail]
Syntax Description
security-association lifetime
|
Displays the security-association lifetime value that is configured for a crypto map entry.
|
transform-set
|
Displays the configured transform sets.
|
tag transform-set-name
|
(Optional) Specifies a transform set.
|
sa
|
Displays the settings that are used by the current security associations.
|
map map-name
|
(Optional) Name of the crypto map set.
|
address
|
(Optional) Displays all of the existing security associations, sorted by the destination address (either the local address or the address of the remote IPSec peer) and then by protocol (AH or ESP).
|
identity
|
(Optional) Displays only the flow information.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed error counters.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show crypto ipsec sa command allows you to display the settings that are used by the current security associations. If you do not enter a keyword, all security associations are displayed. They are sorted first by interface, and then by traffic flow (for example, source/destination address, mask, protocol, and port). Within a flow, the security associations are listed by protocol (ESP/AH) and direction (inbound/outbound). The identity keyword does not show the security association information.
Note
While entering the show crypto ipsec sa command, if the screen display is stopped with the More prompt and the security association lifetime expires while the screen display is stopped, then the subsequent display may be outdated. In this situation, you should assume that the security association lifetime values that display are invalid.
The show crypto ipsec sa command allows you to display the Payload Compression Protocol (PCP) in its output.
Examples
This example shows how to display the security-association lifetime value:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto ipsec security-association lifetime
Security-association lifetime: 4608000 kilobytes/120 seconds
This configuration was in effect when the preceding show crypto ipsec security-association lifetime command was issued:
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 120
This example shows how to display the configured transform sets:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto ipsec transform-set
Transform set combined-des-sha: { esp-des esp-sha-hmac }
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
Transform set combined-des-md5: { esp-des esp-md5-hmac }
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
Transform set t1: { esp-des esp-md5-hmac }
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
Transform set t100: { ah-sha-hmac }
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
Transform set t2: { ah-sha-hmac }
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
will negotiate = { Tunnel, },
This configuration was in effect when the preceding show crypto ipsec transform-set command was issued:
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec transform-set combined-des-sha esp-des
esp-sha-hmac
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec transform-set combined-des-md5 esp-des
esp-md5-hmac
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec transform-set t1 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec transform-set t100 ah-sha-hmac
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto ipsec transform-set t2 ah-sha-hmac esp-des
This example shows how to display the settings that are used by the current security associations:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto ipsec sa
Crypto map tag: firewall-alice, local addr. 172.21.114.123
local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.21.114.123/255.255.255.255/0/0)
remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.21.114.67/255.255.255.255/0/0)
current_peer: 172.21.114.67
PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,}
#pkts encaps: 10, #pkts encrypt: 10, #pkts digest 10
#pkts decaps: 10, #pkts decrypt: 10, #pkts verify 10
#send errors 10, #recv errors 0
local crypto endpt.: 172.21.114.123, remote crypto endpt.: 172.21.114.67/500
path mtu 1500, media mtu 1500
current outbound spi: 20890A6F
spi: 0x257A1039(628756537)
transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
in use settings ={Tunnel UDP-Encaps, }
slot: 0, conn id: 26, crypto map: firewall-alice
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/90)
replay detection support: Y
spi: 0x20890A6F(545852015)
transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
in use settings ={Tunnel, }
slot: 0, conn id: 27, crypto map: firewall-alice
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/90)
replay detection support: Y
Crypto map tag: firewall-alice, local addr. 172.21.114.123
local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.21.114.123/255.255.255.255/0/0)
remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.21.114.67/255.255.255.255/0/0)
current_peer: 172.21.114.67
PERMIT, flags={origin_is_acl,}
#pkts encaps: 10, #pkts encrypt: 10, #pkts digest 10
#pkts decaps: 10, #pkts decrypt: 10, #pkts verify 10
#send errors 10, #recv errors 0
local crypto endpt.: 172.21.114.123, remote crypto endpt.: 172.21.114.67
path mtu 1500, media mtu 1500
current outbound spi: 20890A6F
spi: 0x257A1039(628756537)
transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
in use settings ={Tunnel, }
slot: 0, conn id: 26, crypto map: firewall-alice
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/90)
replay detection support: Y
spi: 0x20890A6F(545852015)
transform: esp-des esp-md5-hmac ,
in use settings ={Tunnel, }
slot: 0, conn id: 27, crypto map: firewall-alice
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (k/sec): (4607999/90)
replay detection support: Y
Related Commands
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime
crypto ipsec transform-set
show crypto map
To display the crypto map configuration, use the show crypto map command.
show crypto map [interface interface-name | tag map-name]
Syntax Description
interface interface-name
|
(Optional) Displays the identifying interface to be used by the FWSM to identify itself to peers.
|
tag map-name
|
(Optional) Displays the crypto map set with the specified map name.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the crypto map configuration:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto map
Crypto Map: "firewall-alice" pif: outside local address: 172.21.114.123
Crypto Map "firewall-alice" 10 ipsec-isakmp
access-list 141 permit ip host 172.21.114.123 host 172.21.114.67
Current peer: 172.21.114.67
Security-association lifetime: 4608000 kilobytes/120 seconds
This configuration was in effect when the preceding show crypto map command was issued:
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map firewall-alice 10 ipsec-isakmp
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map firewall-alice 10 set peer 172.21.114.67
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map firewall-alice 10 set transform-set t1
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map firewall-alice 10 match address 141
This example shows the sample output for the show crypto map command when manually established security associations are used:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show crypto map
Crypto Map "multi-peer" 20 ipsec-manual
access-list 120 permit ip host 1.1.1.1 host 1.1.1.2
Current peer: 172.21.114.67
key: 010203040506070809010203040506070809010203040506070809,
key: 010203040506070809010203040506070809010203040506070809,
This configuration was in effect when the preceding show crypto map command was issued:
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 ipsec-manual
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 set peer 172.21.114.67
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 set session-key inbound ah 256
010203040506070809010203040506070809010203040506070809
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 set session-key outbound ah 256
010203040506070809010203040506070809010203040506070809
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 set transform-set t2
fwsm/context_name(config)# crypto map multi-peer 20 match address 120
Related Commands
crypto map client
show curpriv
To display the current user privileges, use the show curpriv command.
show curpriv
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: Unprivileged
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
These examples show output from the show curpriv command when a user named enable_15 is at different privilege levels. The username indicates the name that the user entered when the user logged in, P_PRIV indicates that the user has entered the enable command, and P_CONF indicates that the user has entered the config terminal command.
fwsm(config)# show curpriv
Current privilege level : 15
Current Mode/s : P_PRIV P_CONF
fwsm(config)# show curpriv
Current privilege level : 15
fwsm(config)# show curpriv
Current privilege level : 1
Related Commands
privilege
show privilege
show default-information originate
To display a type 7 default in the not-so-stubby area (NSSA), use the show default-information originate command.
show default-information originate
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is supported on an NSSA ABR or an NSSA autonomous system boundary router (ASBR) only.
The show ip ospf command displays the configured router ospf subcommands.
Examples
This example shows how to display NSSA information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show default-information originate
Related Commands
default-information originate (router OSPF subcommand)
router ospf
show ip ospf
show dbg
To display the debug information, use the show dbg command.
show dbg
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display debug information:
Related Commands
debug
show debug
To display the debug information, use the show debug command.
show debug
Syntax Description
This command has no keywords or arguments.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display debug information:
Related Commands
debug
show dhcpd
To display the binding and statistics information associated with all of the dhcpd commands, use the show dhcpd command.
show dhcpd [binding | statistics]
Syntax Description
binding
|
(Optional) Displays binding information for a given server IP address and its associated client hardware address and lease length.
|
statistics
|
(Optional) Displays statistical information, such as the address pool, number of bindings, malformed messages, sent messages, and received messages.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example show how to display DHCPD statistics:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show dhcpd statistics
Related Commandsdhcpd
dhcpd
dhcprelay
show dhcprelay
To display the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) relay statistics, use the show dhcprelay command.
show dhcprelay [statistics]
Syntax Description
statistics
|
(Optional) Displays counters for the packets that are relayed by the DHCP relay agent.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The output of the show dhcprelay command increments until you enter the clear dhcprelay statistics command.
Examples
This example show how to display DHCPD statistics:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show dhcprelay
Related Commands
clear dhcprelay
dhcpd
dhcprelay
show disk
To display the information about the disk file system, use the show disk command.
show disk all | filesys
Syntax Description
all
|
Displays all files in the file system and the geometry of the partitions.
|
filesys
|
Displays only the geometry of the partitions.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the disk file system information:
-#- --length-- -----date/time------ path
1 1519 10:03:50 Jul 14 2003 my_context.cfg
2 1516 10:04:02 Jul 14 2003 my_context.cfg
3 1516 10:01:34 Jul 14 2003 admin.cfg
60973056 bytes available (12288 bytes used)
This example shows how to display all disk file system information and the partition information:
fwsm(config)# show disk all
-#- --length-- -----date/time------ path
1 1519 10:03:50 Jul 14 2003 my_context.cfg
2 1516 10:04:02 Jul 14 2003 my_context.cfg
3 1516 10:01:34 Jul 14 2003 admin.cfg
60973056 bytes available (12288 bytes used)
******** Flash Card Geometry/Format Info ********
COMPACT FLASH CARD GEOMETRY
COMPACT FLASH CARD FORMAT
Number of Data Sectors 119264
This example shows how to display the partition information:
fwsm(config)# show disk filesys
******** Flash Card Geometry/Format Info ********
COMPACT FLASH CARD GEOMETRY
COMPACT FLASH CARD FORMAT
Number of Data Sectors 119264
show dispatch stats
To display all the dispatch layer statistics, use the show dispatch stats command.
show dispatch stats [funcid]
Syntax Description
funcid
|
(Optional) Specifies the dispatch layer statistics function ID.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the dispatch statistics table:
fwsm(config)# show dispatch stats
Total pkts received : 4855
Total bytes received : 332519
Total Control Channels Created : 0
Total primary_sessions_created : 0
Total secondary_sessions_created Created : 0
Total embryonic sessions created : 0
Total session moved to full open : 0
Total embryonic session timeouts : 0
Max conn hash chain length : 0
Total delete indications Received : 0
Total buffer overflow count : 0
Total url filtering connections : 0
Invalid Ethernet Type : 0
Packet Received in Indication : 0
Invalid Packet Length : 0
Invalid L4 protocol in packet : 0
Invalid conn ptr in indication : 0
Unsolicited delete indication : 0
Host object lookup failure for indication : 0
Invalid internal interface in indication : 0
Invalid PIF in session info TLV : 0
Conn lookup failure for delte indication : 0
Fragments received for missing conn object : 0
Session ID mismatch existing connection : 0
Xlate ID mismatch for existing connnection : 0
Packets received for deleted connections : 0
Connection object allocation failures : 0
Host object allocation failures : 0
Xlate allocation failures : 0
Xlate missing for conn : 0
Junk pointer in session TLV : 0
error in setting VCID : 0
Related Commands
clear dispatch stats
show dispatch table
To display all the dispatch layer statistics, use the show dispatch table command.
show dispatch table
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the dispatch statistics table:
fwsm(config)# show dispatch table
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FID CBACK FUNC QUEUE Channel MAX_CONN LINK STATUS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 url_filter TASK SWITCH f682d0 1000 ACTIVE
2 domain FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
4 ftp FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
5 http TASK SWITCH f68258 1000 ACTIVE
6 h323_h225 TASK SWITCH f68280 1000 ACTIVE
7 h323_ras TASK SWITCH f68398 1000 ACTIVE
8 ils FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
9 rpc FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
10 rsh TASK SWITCH f68294 1000 ACTIVE
11 rtsp TASK SWITCH f682e4 1000 ACTIVE
12 smtp FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
13 sqlnet TASK SWITCH f682a8 1000 ACTIVE
14 sip TASK SWITCH f68320 1000 ACTIVE
15 skinny TASK SWITCH f68334 1000 ACTIVE
16 udp_domain FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
17 rpc_udp FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
18 xdmcp FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
19 udp_sip TASK SWITCH f683fc 1000 ACTIVE
20 netbios FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
21 ftp_filter_command TASK SWITCH f68438 1000 ACTIVE
22 https_filter TASK SWITCH f6844c 1000 ACTIVE
23 mgcp TASK SWITCH f68474 1000 ACTIVE
33 indication handler TASK SWITCH f684c4 1000 ACTIVE
34 AAA/events TASK SWITCH f684d8 1000 ACTIVE
35 np/show TASK SWITCH f684ec 1000 ACTIVE
36 pkt to IPstack TASK SWITCH f68500 1000 ACTIVE
37 syslog_entry TASK SWITCH f68514 1000 ACTIVE
38 fornax_pk_lu_process TASK SWITCH f68528 1000 ACTIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------
FID CBACK FUNC QUEUE Channel MAX_CONN LINK STATUS
------------------------------------------------------------------------
129 url_filter TASK SWITCH f682d0 1000 ACTIVE
130 domain TASK SWITCH f6830c 1000 ACTIVE
132 ftp FAST SWITCH f684b0 1000 ACTIVE
133 http TASK SWITCH f68258 1000 ACTIVE
134 h323_h225 TASK SWITCH f68280 1000 ACTIVE
135 h323_ras TASK SWITCH f68398 1000 ACTIVE
136 ils TASK SWITCH f68348 1000 ACTIVE
137 rpc TASK SWITCH f68460 1000 ACTIVE
138 rsh TASK SWITCH f68294 1000 ACTIVE
140 smtp TASK SWITCH f6826c 1000 ACTIVE
141 sqlnet TASK SWITCH f682a8 1000 ACTIVE
142 sip TASK SWITCH f68320 1000 ACTIVE
143 skinny TASK SWITCH f68334 1000 ACTIVE
144 udp_domain TASK SWITCH f68410 1000 ACTIVE
145 rpc_udp TASK SWITCH f68370 1000 ACTIVE
146 xdmcp TASK SWITCH f68384 1000 ACTIVE
147 udp_sip TASK SWITCH f683fc 1000 ACTIVE
148 netbios TASK SWITCH f683d4 1000 ACTIVE
149 ftp_filter_command TASK SWITCH f68438 1000 ACTIVE
150 https_filter TASK SWITCH f6844c 1000 ACTIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Related Commands
clear dispatch stats
show dispatch stats
show distance
To display the OSPF route administrative distances based on route type, use the show distance command.
show distance
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display OSPF route administrative distances:
fwsm(config)# show distance
Related Commands
distance (router submode)
router ospf
show ip ospf
show domain-name
To display the IPSec domain name, use the show domain-name command.
show domain-name name
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The domain-name command allows you to change the IPSec domain name.
Note
The change of the domain name causes the change of the fully qualified domain name. Once the fully qualified domain name is changed, delete the RSA key pairs using the ca zeroize rsa command, and delete related certificates using the no ca identity ca_nickname command.
Examples
This example shows how to display the IPSec domain name:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show domain-name example.com
Related Commands
domain-name
show dynamic-map
To display a dynamic crypto map entry, use the show dynamic-map command.
show dynamic-map
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the dynamic crypto map entries:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show dynamic-map
No crypto map templates found.
Related Commands
crypto dynamic-map
dynamic-map
show enable
To display the password configuration for privilege levels, use the show enable command.
show enable
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the password configuration:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show enable
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
Related Commands
enable
show established
To display the allowed inbound connections that are based on established connections, use the show established command.
show established
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display inbound connections that are based on established connections:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show established
Related Commands
clear established
established
show failover
To verify the status of the connection and to determine which module is active, use the show failover command.
show failover [statistics | state | interface | history]
Syntax Description
statistics
|
Displays failover statistics.
|
state
|
Displays the failover state of both failover units. The information displayed includes the primary or secondary status of the unit, the Active/Standby status of the unit, and, if a unit is in the failed state, the reason for the failure.
|
interface
|
Displays the interface configuration.
|
history
|
Displays the configuration history.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for the Autostate feature and suspend configuration synchronization were added on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show failover command allows you to display the dynamic failover information, interface status, and logical interface update status. In the show failover output, the fields have the following values:
•
Stateful Obj has these values:
–
Xmit—Indicates the number of packets transmitted.
–
Xerr—Indicates the number of transmit errors.
–
Rcv—Indicates the number of packets received.
–
Rcv—Indicates the number of receive errors.
•
Each row is for a particular object static count as follows:
–
General—Indicates the sum of all stateful objects.
–
Sys cmd—Refers to the logical update system commands, such as login or stay alive.
–
Up time—Indicates the value for the FWSM up time, which the active FWSM module will pass on to the standby module.
–
Xlate—Indicates the FWSM translation information.
–
Tcp conn—Indicates the FWSM dynamic TCP connection information.
–
Udp conn—Indicates the FWSM dynamic UDP connection information.
–
ARP tbl—Indicates the FWSM dynamic ARP table information.
–
RIF tbl—Indicates the dynamic router table information.
The Standby Logical Update Statistics output that is displayed when you use the show failover command describes only the stateful failover. The "xerrs" value does not indicate an error in failover, but rather the number of packet transmit errors.
If you do not enter a failover IP address, the show failover command displays 0.0.0.0 for the IP address, and monitoring of the interfaces remain in a "waiting" state. You must set a failover IP address for failover to work.
Autostate allows the FWSM to quickly detect the failure of the interfaces connecting the real hosts. To allow autostate support on an FWSM interface, you must enable interface monitoring (see the monitor-interface command) on that interface. The switch operating system software informs the FWSM when the first or last physical port has joined or left a VLAN assigned to that FWSM, excluding the FWSM port channel and trunk port to the MSFC.
The FWSM responds to a VLAN down condition by marking the interfaces associated with that VLAN as autostate down. This VLAN is considered as a failed interface for interface monitoring of health status and may cause a failover if the interface policy threshold is met. When suspend configuration configuration is enabled, two interfaces will no longer synchronize the configuration or replicate commands.
Note
When suspend configuration synchronization is enabled, interface monitoring and logical interfaces are disabled.
Examples
This example shows how to display failover information. See Table 2-21 for a description of each field.
fwsm(config)# show failover
Failover LAN Interface fover Vlan 150
Unit Poll frequency 15 seconds
Interface Poll frequency 15 seconds
Monitored Interfaces 249 of 250 maximum
Last Failover at: 10:58:08 Apr 15 2004
This host: Primary - Active
admin Interface inside (10.6.8.91): Normal
admin Interface outside (70.1.1.2): Normal
Other host: Secondary - Standby
admin Interface inside (10.6.8.100): Normal
admin Interface outside (70.1.1.3): Normal
Stateful Failover Logical Update Statistics
Stateful Obj xmit xerr rcv rerr
Logical Update Queue Information
Table 2-21 describes the show failover output.
Table 2-21 Show Failover Display Description
Field
|
Options
|
Failover
|
• On
• Off
|
Failover Unit
|
• Primary
• Secondary
|
Failover LAN Interface
|
Shows the interface name and VLAN for the failover link:
interface_name vlan number
If you have not configured the failover interface, the display shows:
|
Unit Poll frequency
|
n seconds
The number of seconds that you set with the failover poll unit command. The default is 15 seconds.
|
Interface Poll frequency
|
n seconds
The number of seconds that you set with the failover poll interface command. The default is 15 seconds.
|
Interface Policy
|
n[%]
The threshold for interface failure that you set with the failover interface-policy command. The default is 50%.
|
Monitored Interfaces
|
n of 250 maximum
The number of interfaces that you are monitoring.
|
Config sync
|
• Active—Configuration synchronization is active on the FWSM
• Suspended—Configuration synchronization has been suspended or disabled on the FWSM
|
Last Failover
|
The last time that a failover occurred.
|
This host:
Other host:
|
For each host, the display shows the following information.
|
Primary or Secondary
|
• Active—The unit is in active mode.
• Standby—The unit is in standby mode,
• Disabled—The unit has failover disabled, or the failover link is not configured.
• Listen—The unit is attempting to discover an active unit by listening for polling messages.
• Learn—The unit detected an active unit, and is not synchronizing the configuration before going to standby mode.
• Failed—The unit is failed.
|
Active time:
|
n (sec)
The amount of time that the unit has been in the active state. This time is cumulative, so the standby unit, if it was active in the past, will also show a value.
|
[context_name] Interface name (n.n.n.n):
|
For each interface, the display shows the IP address currently being used on each unit, as well as one of the following conditions:
• Failed—The interface has failed.
• Link Down—The interface line protocol is down.
• Normal—The interface is working correctly.
• No Link—The interface has been administratively shut down.
• Unknown—The FWSM cannot determine the status of the interface.
• (Waiting)—The interface has not yet received any polling messages from the other unit.
• (Autostate Down)—The interface is marked as autostate down.
• Testing—The interface is being tested.
In multiple context mode, the context name appears before each interface.
|
Stateful Failover Logical Update Statistics
|
The following fields relate to the stateful failover feature. If the Link field shows an interface name, the stateful failover statistics are shown.
|
Link
|
• interface_name—The interface used for the stateful failover link.
• Unconfigured—You are not using stateful failover.
|
Stateful Obj
|
For each field type, the following statistics are used:
• xmit—Number of transmitted packets to the other unit.
• xerr—Number of errors that occurred while transmitting packets to the other unit.
• rcv—Number of received packets.
• rerr—Number of errors that occurred while receiving packets from the other unit.
|
General
|
Sum of all stateful objects.
|
sys cmd
|
Logical update system commands; for example, LOGIN and Stay Alive.
|
up time
|
Up time, which the active unit passes to the standby unit.
|
xlate
|
Translation information.
|
tcp conn
|
TCP connection information.
|
udp conn
|
Dynamic UDP connection information.
|
ARP tbl
|
Dynamic ARP table information.
|
RIP Tbl
|
Dynamic router table information.
|
Logical Update Queue Information
|
For each field type, the following statistics are used:
• Cur—Current number of packets
• Max—Maximum number of packets
• Total—Total number of packets
|
Recv Q
|
Status of the receive queue.
|
Xmit Q
|
Status of the transmit queue.
|
Related Commands
clear failover
failover
failover interface ip
failover interface-policy
failover lan interface
failover lan unit
failover link
failover polltime
failover reset
monitor-interface
show failover
write standby
show file
To display the information about the file system, use the show file command.
show file descriptors | system
Syntax Description
descriptors
|
Displays all open file descriptors.
|
system
|
Displays the size, bytes available, type of media, flags, and prefix information about the disk file system.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the file system information:
fwsm(config)# show file descriptors
fwsm(config)# show file system
Size(b) Free(b) Type Flags Prefixes
* 60985344 60973056 disk rw disk:
Related Commands
cd
copy disk
copy flash
copy tftp
copy tftp
dir
format
mkdir
more
pwd
rename
rmdir
show filter
To display the URL, Java, or HTTPS filtering information, use the show filter command.
show filter
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display filtering information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show filter
Related Commands
clear filter
filter ftp
filter https
filter url
show firewall
To display the FWSM mode, use the show firewall command.
show firewall [transparent]
Syntax Description
transparent
|
(Optional) Specifies the transparent mode.
|
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the firewall mode:
fwsm(config)# show firewall
Related Commands
clear firewall
firewall
show fixup
To display the fixup configuration and port values, use the show fixup command.
show fixup
show fixup protocol {protocol [protocol] | mgcp}
Syntax Description
protocol protocol
|
(Optional) Displays the port values for the protocol specified.
|
mgcp
|
(Optional) Displays the configured MGCP fixups.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show fixup command allows you to display the current fixup configuration and port values.
The show fixup protocol protocol [protocol] command allows you to display the port values for the individual protocol specified.
The show fixup protocol mgcp command allows you to display the configured MGCP fixups.
Examples
This example shows how to display the current fixup configuration and port values:
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol skinny 2000
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
This example shows the configured MGCP fixups:
fwsm(config)# show fixup protocol mgcp
Related Commands
clear fixup
fixup protocol
show flashfs
To display the file system information, use the show flashfs command.
show flashfs
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show flashfs command displays the size in bytes of each file system sector and the current state of the file system. The data in each sector is as follows:
•
file 0—FWSM binary image, where the .bin file is stored.
•
file 1—FWSM configuration data that you can view with the show config command.
•
file 2—FWSM data file that stores IPSec key and certificate information.
•
file 3—flashfs downgrade information for the show flashfs command.
•
file 4—The compressed FWSM image size in the Flash partition.
The origin values are integer multiples of the underlying file system sector size.
Examples
This example shows how to display file system information:
fwsm(config)# show flashfs
flash file system: version:2 magic:0x12345679
file 0: origin: 0 length:1511480
file 1: origin: 2883584 length:3264
file 2: origin: 0 length:0
file 3: origin: 3014656 length:4444164
file 4: origin: 8257536 length:280
Related Commands
clear floodguard
clear flashfs
no flashfs
show floodguard
To display the flood guard status, use the show floodguard command.
show floodguard
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the flood guard status:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show floodguard
Related Commands
clear floodguard
floodguard
show fragment
To display the states of the fragment databases, use the show fragment command.
show fragment [interface]
Syntax Description
interface
|
(Optional) FWSM interface.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show fragment command allows you to display the states of the fragment databases. If you specify the interface name, only information for the database residing at the specified interface is displayed. If you do not specify the interface name, the command will apply to all interfaces.
Use the show fragment command to display this information:
•
State of the fragment database.
•
Size—Maximum number of packets set by the size keyword. This value is the maximum number of fragments that are allowed on the interface. (Max_Block)
•
Chain—Maximum number of fragments for a single packet set by the chain keyword. (Max_Block_Chain)
•
Timeout—Maximum number of seconds set by the timeout keyword. This value is the time that you allow the fragments to exist in the system per interface before they are deleted by the garbage collection process.
•
Queue—Number of packets currently awaiting reassembly. This value specifies the actual number of fragments that have been received on the interface. (Block_Queued)
•
Assemble—Number of packets successfully reassembled. This counter is not used because the FWSM is providing virtual reassembly of packets.
•
Fail—Number of packets that failed to be reassembled. This error counter is incremented when bad fragments are received.
•
Overflow—Number of packets that overflowed the fragment database. This counter is incremented when the limit that you specify for fragmented packets crossing the interface is reached.
Examples
This example shows how to display the states of the fragment databases:
fwsm(config)# show fragment outside
Size:2000, Chain:45, Timeout:10
Queue:1060, Assemble:809, Fail:0, Overflow:0
Related Commands
clear fragment
fragment
show ftp
To display the FTP mode, use the show ftp command.
show ftp
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the FTP mode:
Related Commands
clear ftp
ftp mode
show gc
To display the garbage collection process statistics, use the show gc command.
show gc
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display garbage collection process statistics:
Garbage collection process stats:
Total tcp conn delete response : 0
Total udp conn delete response : 0
Total number of zombie cleaned : 0
Total number of embryonic conn cleaned : 0
Total queries generated : 0
Total queries with conn present response : 0
Total number of sweeps : 946
Total number of invalid vcid : 0
Total number of zombie vcid : 0
Related Commands
clear gc
show global
To display the global commands in the configuration, use the show global command.
show global
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the global commands:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show global
Related Commands
clear global
global
show h225
To display the H225 statistics, use the show h225 command.
show h225
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the H225 statistics:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show h225
Related Commands
show h245
show h323-ras
show h245
To display the H245 statistics, use the show h245 command.
show h245
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This command shows how to display the H245 statistics:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show h245
Related Commands
show h225
show h323-ras
show h323-ras
To display the H323-ras statistics, use the show h323-ras command.
show h323-ras
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This command shows how to display the H323-ras statistics:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show h323-ras
Related Commands
show h225
show h245
show history
To display the previously entered commands, use the show history command.
show history
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: Unprivileged
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show history command allows you to display previously entered commands. You can examine commands individually with the up and down arrows, enter ^p to display previously entered lines, or enter ^n to display the next line.
Examples
This example shows how to display previously entered commands when you are in unprivileged mode:
This example shows how to display previously entered commands when you are in privileged mode:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show history
This example shows how to display previously entered commands when you are in configuration mode:
fwsm(config)# show history
show hostname
To display the host name in the FWSM command line prompt, use the show hostname command.
show hostname
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display a host name:
fwsm(config)# show hostname
Related Commands
hostname
clear hostname
show http
To display the HTTP server information, use the show http command.
show http
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display HTTP server information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show http
Related Commands
clear http
http
show hw
To display the FWSM hardware version, use the show hw command.
show hw
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the FWSM hardware version:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show hw
FWSM Firewall Version 2.2(0)141
c6000-fwm-2-1-0-141 #126: Wed Jun 18 16:31:27 MDT 2003
msgreene@boulder-view3:/users/msgreene/projects/firecat/mainline/XFWSM/obj
Configuration last modified by enable_15 at 12:46:55 Jul 18 2003
Related Commands
show version
show icmp
To display the ICMP information, use the show icmp command.
show icmp
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display ICMP information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show icmp
Related Commands
icmp
clear icmp
show igmp
To display the Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) information for a multicast group, whether statically configured or dynamically created, use the show igmp command.
show igmp [group | interface interface_name] [detail]
Syntax Description
group
|
(Optional) Address of the multicast group to join.
|
interface interface_name
|
(Optional) Specifies the name of the interface to display information.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays all information in the IGMP table.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: System
Command Mode: Global
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
| |
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the IGMP information for a multicast group:
IGMP is enabled on interface inside
Current IGMP version is 2
IGMP query interval is 60 seconds
IGMP querier timeout is 125 seconds
IGMP max query response time is 10 seconds
Last member query response interval is 1 seconds
Inbound IGMP access group is
IGMP activity: 0 joins, 0 leaves
IGMP querying router is 10.1.3.1 (this system)
IGMP Connected Group Membership
Group Address Interface Uptime Expires Last Reported
Related Commands
show multicast
show ignore lsa mospf
To display the link-state advertisement (LSA) for type 6 Multicast OSPF (MOSPF) packets that you did not want sent to the syslog, use the show ignore lsa mospf subcommand.
show ignore lsa mospf
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the link-state advertisement (LSA) for type 6 Multicast OSPF (MOSPF) packets that you do not want to syslog:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ignore lsa mospf
Related Commands
ignore lsa mospf (router ospf submode)
router ospf
show ip ospf
show interface
To display the information about the VLAN configuration, use the show interface command.
show interface [interface] [running-config | detail | stats | {ip [brief]}]
Syntax Description
interface
|
(Optional) Interface; see the "Usage Guidelines" section for additional information.
|
running-config
|
(Optional) Displays the interface running configuration.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays the interface configuration details.
|
stats
|
(Optional) Displays the interface statistics.
|
ip
|
(Optional) Displays information about the interface IP configuration.
|
brief
|
(Optional) Displays compacted information about the interface IP configuration.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
You can use this command to display the status of interfaces. You can specify the id (as either the VLAN or the mapped name) or the name of the interface. The interface argument identifies a particular interface.
The dropped packets statistic in the display shows a record of those packets that arrived on the interface, but were not destined for the FWSM. These packets include traffic flooded by the switch, multicast and broadcast traffic (unless the FWSM is configured to relay those) and packets that fail sanity checks such as incorrect IP length versus Layer 2 length or checksums. This counter does not record packets dropped by the security policy.
Examples
This example shows how to display the interface activity:
fwsm(config)# show interface
Interface int450 "", is administratively down, line protocol is up
Available but not configured via nameif
Interface int901 "share1", is administratively down, line protocol is down
Available but not assigned from Supervisor
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 1.1.1.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
Interface int902 "", is administratively down, line protocol is down
Available but not assigned from Supervisor or configured via nameif
Interface Vlan10 "mgmt", is up, line protocol is up
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 10.7.12.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 565 packets, 109547 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
Interface Vlan40 "outside", is administratively down, line protocol is up
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 40.7.12.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
Interface Vlan41 "inside", is administratively down, line protocol is down
MAC address 0005.9a38.7400, MTU 1500
IP address 41.7.12.1, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
int450 = vlan450 - trunked from the cat6k, but no nameif has been done
int901 = vlan901 - NOT trunked from cat6k and a nameif has been done
int902 = vlan902 - NOT trunked from cat6k but no nameif has been done
vlan10 - trunked and nameif'd
vlan40 - trunked and namei'd, but shut
vlan41 - trunked and nameif'd, but the vlan has been shut from system.
This example shows how to display the interface statistics:
fwsm(config)# show interface vlan10 stats
Interface vlan10 "", is administratively down, line protocol is up
MAC address 0000.0000.0000, MTU 0
IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
Transmitted 0 packets, 0 bytes
Related Commands
clear interface stats
interface
show ip address
To display the IP addresses that are assigned to the network interfaces, use the show ip address command.
show ip address [interface_name]
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
(Optional) Interface name to display detailed information; valid values are dhcp and pppoe.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The dhcp keyword displays detailed information about the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) lease.
The pppoe keyword displays detailed information about the Point-to-Point Protocol Over Ethernet (PPPOE) connection.
Examples
This example shows how to display the IP addresses assigned to the network interfaces:
fwsm(config)# show ip address
ip address outside 209.165.201.2 255.255.255.224
ip address inside 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip address perimeter 192.168.70.3 255.255.255.0
ip address outside 209.165.201.2 255.255.255.224
ip address inside 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
ip address perimeter 192.168.70.3 255.255.255.0
The current IP addresses are the same as the system IP addresses on the failover active module. When the primary module fails, the current IP addresses become the IP addresses of the standby module.
Related Commands
clear ip address
clear ip verify reverse-path
ip address
ip prefix-list
ip verify reverse-path
show ip address
show ip verify
show ip ospf
To display the general information about the OSPF routing processes, use the show ip ospf command.
show ip ospf [pid]
Syntax Description
pid
|
(Optional) ID of the OSPF process.
|
Defaults
Lists all OSPF processes if no pid is specified.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
If the pid is included, only information for the specified routing process is included.
Examples
These examples show how to display general information about the OSPF routing processes:
fwsm(config)# show ip ospf 5
Routing Process "ospf 5" with ID 127.0.0.1 and Domain ID 0.0.0.5
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 0. 0 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
fwsm(config)# show ip ospf
Routing Process "ospf 5" with ID 127.0.0.1 and Domain ID 0.0.0.5
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 0. 0 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
Routing Process "ospf 12" with ID 172.23.59.232 and Domain ID 0.0.0.12
Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes
SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs
Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs
Number of external LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x 0
Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0
Number of areas in this router is 0. 0 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
External flood list length 0
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf border-routers
To display the internal OSPF routing table entries to an area border router (ABR) and autonomous system boundary router (ASBR), use the show ip ospf border-routers command.
show ip ospf border-routers
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display the internal OSPF routing table entries to an ABR and ASBR:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf border-routers
OSPF Process 5 internal Routing Table
Codes: i - Intra-area route, I - Inter-area route
OSPF Process 12 internal Routing Table
Codes: i - Intra-area route, I - Inter-area route
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf database
To display the lists of information that are related to the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) database for a specific router, use the show ip ospf database command.
show ip ospf [pid] database [internal] [adv-router [addr]]
show ip ospf [pid [area_id]] database [internal] [self-originate] [lsid]
show ip ospf [pid [area_id]] database {router | network | summary | asbr-summary | external |
nssa-external | database-summary}
Syntax Description
pid
|
(Optional) ID of the OSPF process.
|
database
|
Displays the database information.
|
internal
|
(Optional) Displays the routes that are internal to a specified autonomous system.
|
adv-router
|
(Optional) Displays the advertised router.
|
addr
|
(Optional) Router address.
|
area_id
|
(Optional) ID of the area that is associated with the OSPF address range.
|
self-originate
|
(Optional) Displays the information for the specified autonomous system.
|
lsid
|
(Optional) LSA ID.
|
router
|
(Optional) Displays the router.
|
network
|
(Optional) Displays the OSPF database information about the network.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a summary of the list.
|
asbr-summary
|
(Optional) Displays an ASBR list summary.
|
external
|
(Optional) Displays the routes external to a specified autonomous system.
|
nssa-external
|
(Optional) Displays the external not-so-stubby-area list.
|
database-summary
|
(Optional) Displays the complete database summary list.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
The various forms of this command deliver information about different OSPF LSAs.
If you intend to associate the areas with IP subnets, you can specify a subnet address as the area_id using the following guidelines:
•
When used in the context of authentication, area_id is the identifier of the area on which authentication is to be enabled.
•
When using a cost context, area_id is the identifier for the stub or not-so-stubby are (NSSA).
•
When used in the context of a prefix list, area_id is the identifier of the area on which filtering is configured.
•
When used in a stub area or NSSA context, area_id is the identifier for the stub or NSSA area.
•
When used in the context of an area range, area_id is the identifier of the area at whose boundary to summarize routes.
Examples
This example shows how to display the lists of information that are related to the OSPF database for a specific router:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf database router
OSPF Router with ID (127.0.0.1) (Process ID 5)
OSPF Router with ID (172.23.59.232) (Process ID 12)
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf flood-list
To display a list of OSPF link-state advertisements (LSAs) waiting to be flooded over an interface, use the show ip ospf flood-list command.
show ip ospf flood-list interface_name
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
Name of the interface for which to display neighbor information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of OSPF LSAs waiting to be flooded over an interface:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf flood-list outside
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf interface
To display the OSPF-related interface information, use the show ip ospf interface command.
show ip ospf interface interface_name
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
Name of the interface for which to display the OSPF-related information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display the OSPF-related interface information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf interface
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf interface inside
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf neighbor
To display the OSPF-neighbor information on a per-interface basis, use the show ip ospf neighbor command.
show ip ospf neighbor [interface_name] [nbr_router_id] [detail]
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
(Optional) Name of the interface for which to display neighbor information.
|
nbr_router_id
|
(Optional) ID of the neighbor router.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Lists all neighbors.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display the OSPF-neighbor information on a per-interface basis:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf neighbor outside detail
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf request-list
To display a list of all link-state advertisements (LSAs) that are requested by a router, use the show ip ospf request-list command.
show ip ospf request-list nbr_router_id interface_name
Syntax Description
nbr_router_id
|
ID of the neighbor router that is specified by its IP address. Displays the list of all LSAs that are requested by the router from this neighbor.
|
interface_name
|
Name of the interface for which to display neighbor information. Displays the list of all LSAs that are requested by the router from this interface.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of LSAs that are requested by a router:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf request-list 172.23.59.232 outside
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf retransmission-list
To display a list of all link-state advertisements (LSAs) waiting to be resent, use the show ip ospf retransmission-list command.
show ip ospf retransmission-list nbr_router_id interface_name
Syntax Description
nbr_router_id
|
ID of the neighbor router that is specified by its IP address.
|
interface_name
|
Name of the interface for which to display neighbor information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
The nbr_router_id argument displays the list of all LSAs that are waiting to be resent for this interface.
The interface_name argument displays the list of all LSAs that are waiting to be resent for this neighbor.
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of all LSAs that are waiting to be resent:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf retransmission-list 173.25.26.201 outside
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf summary-address
To display a list of all summary address redistribution information that is configured under an OSPF process, use the show ip ospf summary-address command.
show ip ospf summary-address
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of all summary address redistribution information before a summary address has been configured for an OSPF process with the ID of 5:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf 5 summary-address
OSPF Process 5, Summary-address
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf virtual-links
show routing
show ip ospf virtual-links
To display the parameters and the current state of OSPF virtual links, use the show ip ospf virtual-links command.
show ip ospf virtual-links
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display the parameters and the current state of OSPF virtual links:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ip ospf virtual-links
Related Commands
clear ip ospf
ospf (interface submode)
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show ip ospf border-routers
show ip ospf database
show ip ospf flood-list
show ip ospf interface
show ip ospf neighbor
show ip ospf request-list
show ip ospf retransmission-list
show ip ospf summary-address
show routing
show ip verify
To display the ingress and egress filtering to verify addressing and route integrity statistics, use the show ip verify command.
show ip verify [reverse-path [interface int_name]]
show ip verify statistics
Syntax Description
reverse-path
|
(Optional) Displays the egress filters.
|
interface int_name
|
(Optional) Name of an interface that you want to display.
|
statistics
|
Displays filtering statistics.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display ingress and egress filtering to verify addressing and route integrity statistics:
fwsm(config)# show ip verify statistics
interface outside: 2 unicast rpf drops
interface inside: 1 unicast rpf drops
interface intf2: 3 unicast rpf drops
Related Commands
clear ip verify reverse-path
ip verify reverse-path
show isakmp
To display the Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) identity information, use the show isakmp command.
show isakmp sa [detail]
show isakmp identity
Syntax Description
sa
|
Displays all current Internet Key Exchange (IKE) security associations between the FWSM and its peer.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed ISAKMP identity information.
|
identity
|
Displays ISAKMP identity information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
Table 2-22 lists the descriptions for the show isakmp sa detail command output.
Table 2-22 show isakmp Command Output Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
dst
|
Destination
|
src
|
Source
|
state
|
Operational state
|
pending
|
Pending status
|
created
|
When created
|
Total
|
Total statistics
|
Embryonic
|
Embryonic state
|
Local
|
IP address and port of the FWSM on which the command is run (the format is IP_Address:port)
|
Remote
|
Peer IP address and port
|
Encr
|
Encryption algorithm
|
Hash
|
Hash algorithm
|
Auth
|
Authorization method (preshared key, or rsa)
|
State
|
State of the connection
|
Lifetime
|
Time until the rekey or until expiration and deletion
|
Examples
This example shows how to display identity information after IKE negotiations were successfully completed between the FWSM and its peer:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp sa
dst src state pending created
16.132.40.2 16.132.30.2 QM_IDLE 0 1
This example shows how to display detailed ISAKMP identity information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp sa detail
Local Remote Encr Hash Auth State Lifetime
192.168.10.2:4500 192.168.10.5:1178 3des sha psk QM_IDLE 117
This example shows how to display all IKE security associations between the FWSM and its peer:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp sa
dst src state pending created
16.132.40.2 16.132.30.2 QM_IDLE 0 1
show isakmp policy
To display the parameters for each Internet Key Exchange (IKE) policy including the default parameters, use the show isakmp policy command.
show isakmp policy
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display output from the show isakmp policy command after two IKE policies are configured with priorities 70 and 90:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp policy
Protection suite priority 70
encryption algorithm: DES - Data Encryption Standard (56 bit keys)
hash algorithm: Message Digest 5
authentication method: Rivest-Shamir-Adleman Signature
Diffie-Hellman group: #2 (1024 bit)
lifetime: 5000 seconds, no volume limit
Protection suite priority 90
encryption algorithm: DES - Data Encryption Standard (56 bit keys)
hash algorithm: Secure Hash Standard
authentication method: Pre-Shared Key
Diffie-Hellman group: #1 (768 bit)
lifetime: 10000 seconds, no volume limit
encryption algorithm: DES - Data Encryption Standard (56 bit keys)
hash algorithm: Secure Hash Standard
authentication method: Rivest-Shamir-Adleman Signature
Diffie-Hellman group: #1 (768 bit)
lifetime: 86400 seconds, no volume limit
Note
Although the output shows "no volume limit" for the lifetimes, you can configure only a time lifetime (such as 86,400 seconds); the volume limit lifetimes are not configurable.
Examples
This example shows sample output from the show isakmp and show isakmp policy commands for a configuration using Diffie-Hellman group 5 in its ISAKMP policy:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp
isakmp key ******** address 0.0.0.0 netmask 0.0.0.0
isakmp policy 1 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 1 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 1 lifetime 86400
fwsm/context_name(config)# show isakmp policy
Protection suite of priority 8
encryption algorithm: Three key triple DES
hash algorithm: Message Digest 5
authentication method: Rivest-Shamir-Adleman Signature
Diffie-Hellman group: #5 (1536 bit)
lifetime: 86400 seconds, no volume limit
show local-host
To display the network states of local hosts, use the show local-host command.
show local-host [ip_address] [detail]
Syntax Description
ip_address
|
(Optional) Local host IP address.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays the detailed network states of local host information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was modified to support UDP maximum connections for local hosts.
|
Usage Guidelines
Note
Beginning with Release 2.3, using the show local host command is not a reliable method for monitoring the rate of SYN attacks.
The show local-host command allows you to display the network states of local hosts. Local hosts are any hosts on the same subnet as an internal FWSM interface (not the outside interface).
This command allows you to show the translation and connection slots for the local hosts or stop all traffic on these hosts. This command provides information for hosts that are configured with the nat 0 command when normal translation and connection states may not apply.
The show local-host detail command displays more information about active xlates and connections.
Use the ip_address argument to limit the display to a single host.
This command displays the maximum connection value for the UDP protocol. Every time the UPD maximum connection value is not set, the value will be displayed as 0 by default and will not be applied.
In the event of a syn attack (with TCP intercept configured), the show local-host command output includes the number of intercepted connections in the usage count. This field typically displays only full open connections.
Examples
This example shows how to display the network states of local hosts:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show local-host 10.1.1.15
local host: <10.1.1.15>, conn(s)/limit = 2/0, embryonic(s)/limit = 0/0
PAT Global 172.16.3.200(1024) Local 10.1.1.15(55812)
PAT Global 172.16.3.200(1025) Local 10.1.1.15(56836)
PAT Global 172.16.3.200(1026) Local 10.1.1.15(57092)
PAT Global 172.16.3.200(1027) Local 10.1.1.15(56324)
PAT Global 172.16.3.200(1028) Local 10.1.1.15(7104)
TCP out 192.150.49.10:23 in 10.1.1.15:1246 idle 0:00:20 Bytes 449 flags UIO
TCP out 192.150.49.10:21 in 10.1.1.15:1247 idle 0:00:10 Bytes 359 flags UIO
The xlate describes the translation slot information, and the Conn is the connection state information.
This example shows how to display the detailed network state of local host information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show local-host detail
local host: <10.1.1.15>, conn(s)/limit = 2/0, embryonic(s)/limit = 0/0
TCP PAT from inside:10.1.1.15/1026 to outside:192.150.49.1/1024
ICMP PAT from inside:10.1.1.15/21505 to outside:192.150.49.1/0
UDP PAT from inside:10.1.1.15/1028 to outside:192.150.49.1/1024
TCP outside:192.150.49.10/23 inside:10.1.1.15/1026 flags UIO
UDP outside:192.150.49.10/31649 inside:10.1.1.15/1028 flags dD
Related Commands
clear local-host
show log-adj-changes
To display the syslog message that are sent by the router when an OSPF neighbor goes up or down, use the show log-adj-changes subcommand.
show log-adj-changes [detail]
Syntax Description
detail
|
(Optional) Sends a syslog message for each state change, not just when a neighbor goes up or down.
|
Defaults
Enable
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show log-adj-changes subcommand is enabled by default, but the show log-adj-changes subcommand is only displayed in the OSPF configuration when you specify the detail keyword or when you disable the feature.
Examples
This example shows how to display syslog message that are sent by the router when an OSPF neighbor goes up or down:
fwsm(config)# show log-adj-changes
Related Commands
log-adj-changes (router ospf submode)
router ospf
show ip ospf
show logging
To display the enabled logging options, use the show logging command.
show logging message {syslog_id | all} | level | disabled}
show logging queue
Syntax Description
message
|
Displays the syslog messages.
|
syslog_id
|
Message number to display.
|
all
|
Displays all syslog message IDs.
|
level
|
Displays the logging level.
|
disabled
|
Displays the suppressed syslog messages.
|
queue
|
Displays the syslog message queue.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
If the logging buffered command is in use, the show logging command allows you to display the current message buffer. The show logging disabled command displays suppressed syslog messages.
The show message disabled command allows you to list the suppressed messages. All syslog messages are permitted unless explicitly disallowed. You cannot block the "FWSM Startup begin" message, and you cannot block more than one message per command.
If a message is listed in syslog as %FWSM-1-101001, use "101001" as the syslog_id.
Note
Refer to the Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Internet Router Firewall Services Module System Message Guide for message numbers.
The show logging queue command allows you to display the following:
•
Number of messages that are in the queue
•
Highest number of messages recorded that are in the queue
•
Number of messages that are discarded because block memory was not available to process them
Examples
This example shows how to display the enabled logging options:
fwsm(config)# show logging
Timestamp logging: disabled
Console logging: disabled
Monitor logging: disabled
Buffer logging: level debugging, 37 messages logged
305001: Portmapped translation built for gaddr 209.165.201.5/0 laddr 192.168.1.2/256
The line of output starting with 305001 shows a translation to a PAT global through global address 209.165.201.5 from a host at 192.168.1.2. The "305001" identifies a syslog message for creating a translation through a PAT global.
This example shows sample output from the show logging command with the logging device-id hostname command configured on a host named fwsm-1:
fwsm(config)# logging device-id hostname
fwsm(config)# show logging
Timestamp logging: disabled
Standby logging: disabled
Console logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
Monitor logging: level debugging, 0 messages logged
History logging: disabled
Device ID: hostname "fwsm-1"
Related Commands
clear logging
logging
show logging rate-limit
To display the disallowed messages to the original set, use the show logging rate-limit command.
show logging rate-limit
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
After the information is cleared, nothing more displays until the hosts reestablish their connections.
Examples
This example shows how to display the disallowed messages:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show logging rate-limit
Related Commands
clear logging
show mac-address interface
To display the information about the MAC-address on an interface, use the show mac-address interface command.
show mac-address interface ifname
Syntax Description
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information abou the MAC-address on an interface:
fwsm(config)# show mac-address interface 4
Related Commands
clear mac-address-table
mac-address-table aging-time
mac-address-table static
show mac-address-table
To display the information about the MAC-address table, use the show mac-address-table command.
show mac-address-table [static] [count]
Syntax Description
static
|
(Optional) Displays the static MAC addresses in the bridge table.
|
count
|
(Optional) Displays the MAC address table count.
|
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the MAC-address table:
fwsm(config)# show mac-address-table
Related Commands
clear mac-address-table
mac-address-table aging-time
mac-address-table static
show mac-learn
To display the learned MAC-address information, use the show mac-learn command.
show mac-learn
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the learned MAC-address information:
fwsm(config)# show mac-learn
Related Commands
clear mac-learn
show match
To display the route-map match configuration, use the show match command.
show match
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the route-map match configuration:
Related Commands
match (route map submode)
match interface (route map submode)
match ip next-hop (route map submode)
match route-type (route map submode)
route-map
show memory
To display a summary of the maximum physical memory and current free memory that is available to the FWSM operating system, use the show memory command.
show memory
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show memory command allows you to display a summary of the maximum physical memory and current free memory that is available to the FWSM operating system. The memory in the FWSM is allocated as needed.
You can also display the information from the show memory command using SNMP.
Examples
This example shows how to display a summary of the maximum physical memory and current free memory that is available to the FWSM:
fwsm(config)# show memory
Free memory: 845044716 bytes (79%)
Used memory: 228697108 bytes (21%)
------------- ----------------
Total memory: 1073741824 bytes (100%)
show memory-caller address
To display the address ranges configured on the security appliance, use the show memory-caller address command in privileged EXEC mode.
show memory-caller address
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single, multiple context and system mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
You must first configure an address ranges with the memory caller-address command before you can display them with the show memory-caller address command.
Examples
The following examples show the address ranges configured with the memory caller-address commands, and the resulting display of the show memory-caller address command:
fwsm# memory caller-address 0x00109d5c 0x00109e08
fwsm# memory caller-address 0x009b0ef0 0x009b0f14
fwsm# memory caller-address 0x00cf211c 0x00cf4464
fwsm# show memory-caller address
Move down stack frame for the addresses:
pc = 0x00109d5c-0x00109e08
pc = 0x009b0ef0-0x009b0f14
pc = 0x00cf211c-0x00cf4464
If address ranges are not configured before entering the show memory-caller address command, no addresses display:
fwsm# show memory-caller address
Move down stack frame for the addresses:
Related Commands
memory caller-address
show memory binsize
To display summary information about the chunks allocated for a specific bin size, use the show memory binsize command in privileged EXEC mode.
show memory binsize size
Syntax Description
size
|
Displays chunks (memory blocks) of a specific bin size. The bin size is from the "fragment size" column of the show memory detail command output.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single, multiple context and system mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command has no usage guidelines.
Examples
The following example displays summary information about a chunk allocated to a bin size of 500:
fwsm# show memory binsize 500
pc = 0x00b33657, size = 460 , count = 1
Related Commands
show memory-caller address
show memory profile
show memory
show memory profile
To display information about the memory usage (profiling) of the security appliance, use the show memory profile command in privileged EXEC mode.
show memory profile [peak] [detail | collated | status]
Syntax Description
collated
|
(Optional) Collates the memory information displayed.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed memory information.
|
peak
|
(Optional) Displays the peak capture buffer rather than the "in use" buffer.
|
status
|
(Optional) Displays the current state of memory profiling and the peak capture buffer.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: multiple context and system mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show memory profile command to troubleshoot memory usage level and memory leaks. You can still see the profile buffer contents even if profiling has been stopped. Starting profiling clears the buffer automatically.
Note
The security appliance might experience a temporary reduction in performance when memory profiling is enabled.
Examples
The following example shows...
fwsm# show memory profile
Range: start = 0x004018b4, end = 0x004169d0, increment = 00000004
Total = 0
The output of the show memory profile detail command (below) is divided into six data columns and one header column, at the far left. The address of the memory bucket corresponding to the first data column is given at the header column (the hexidecimal number). The data itself is the number of bytes that is held by the text/code that falls in the bucket address. A period (.) in the data column means no memory is held by the text at this bucket. Other columns in the row correspond to the bucket address that is greater than the increment amount from the previous column. For example, the address bucket of the first data column in the first row is 0x001069e0. The address bucket of the second data column in the first row is 0x001069e4 and so on. Normally the header column address is the next bucket address; that is, the address of the last data column of the previous row plus the increment. All rows without any usage are suppressed. More than one such contiguous row can be suppressed, indicated with three periods at the header column (...).
fwsm# show memory profile detail
Range: start = 0x00100020, end = 0x00e006e0, increment = 00000004
Total = 48941152
...
0x001069e0 . 24462 . . . .
...
0x00106d88 . 1865870 . . . .
...
0x0010adf0 . 7788 . . . .
...
0x00113640 . . . . 433152 .
...
0x00116790 2480 . . . . .
<snip>
The following example shows collated output:
fwsm# show memory profile collated
Range: start = 0x00100020, end = 0x00e006e0, increment = 00000004
Total = 48941152
24462 0x001069e4
1865870 0x00106d8c
7788 0x0010adf4
433152 0x00113650
2480 0x00116790
<snip>
The following example shows the peak capture buffer:
fwsm# show memory profile peak
Range: start = 0x004018b4, end = 0x004169d0, increment = 00000004
Total = 102400
The following example shows the peak capture buffer and the number of bytes that is held by the text/code that falls in the corresponding bucket address:
fwsm# show memory profile peak detail
Range: start = 0x004018b4, end = 0x004169d0, increment = 00000004
Total = 102400
...
0x00404c8c . . 102400 . . .
The following example shows the current state of memory profiling and the peak capture buffer:
fwsm# show memory profile status
InUse profiling: ON
Peak profiling: OFF
Memory used by profile buffers: 11518860 bytes
Profile:
0x00100020-0x00bfc3a8(00000004)
Related Commands
memory profile enable
memory profile text
clear memory profile
show mode
To display the current mode for the FWSM, use the show mode command.
show mode
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: System and Context
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the current mode for the FWSM:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mode
The flash mode is the SAME as the running mode.
Related Commands
mode
show mgcp
To display the Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) information, use the show mgcp command.
show mgcp {commands | sessions} [detail]
Syntax Description
commands
|
Displays the number of MGCP commands in the command queue.
|
sessions
|
Displays the number of existing MGCP sessions.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays additional information about each command (or session) in the output.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display MGCP information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mgcp commands
1 in use, 1 most used, 200 maximum allowed
CRCX, gateway IP: host-pc-2, transaction ID: 2052, idle: 0:00:07
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mgcp commands detail
1 in use, 1 most used, 200 maximum allowed
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mgcp sessions
Gateway IP host-pc-2, connection ID 6789af54c9, active 0:00:11
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mgcp sessions detail
Related Commands
clear mgcp
mgcp
show monitor-interface
To display the information about the monitored interface, use the show monitor-interface command.
show monitor-interface
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for the Autostate feature was added on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show monitor-interface command allows you to display the interface status for the monitored interfaces in the user context when this command is used in multiple context mode. The interfaces must be configured before you use this command to receive information.
Autostate allows the FWSM to quickly detect the failure of the interfaces connecting the real hosts. To allow autostate support on an FWSM interface, you must enable interface monitoring (see the monitor-interface command) on that interface. The switch operating system software informs the FWSM when the first or last physical port has joined or left a VLAN assigned to that FWSM, excluding the FWSM port channel and trunk port to the MSFC.
The FWSM responds to a VLAN down condition by marking the interfaces associated with that VLAN as autostate down. This VLAN is considered as a failed interface for interface monitoring of health status and may cause a failover if the interface policy threshold is met. When you suspend the configuration configuration, two interfaces will no longer synchronize the configuration or replicate commands.
Note
When you enable the suspend configuration synchronization, interface monitoring and logical interfaces are disabled.
Examples
This example shows how to display the status of the monitored interfaces (from within the context):
primary/contexta(config)# show monitor-interface
This host: Primary - Active
Interface outside (88.1.1.2): Normal
Interface inside (10.6.8.91): Normal
Other host: Secondary - Standby
Interface outside (88.1.1.3): Normal
Interface inside (10.6.8.100): Normal
Related Commands
failover interface ip
failover interface-policy
failover lan interface
monitor-interface
show failover
write standby
show mroute
To display the information about the current multicast route table information, use the show mroute command.
show mroute [dst [src]]
Syntax Description
dst
|
(Optional) Displays multicast route table information that is based on the specified Class D address of the multicast group.
|
src
|
(Optional) Displays multicast route table information that is based on the specified IP address of the multicast source.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the current multicast route table:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show mroute
Related Commands
mtu
show mtu
To display the current maximum transmission unit (MTU) block size, use the show mtu command.
show mtu
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show interface command also shows the MTU value.
Examples
This example shows how to display the current MTU block size:
Related Commands
mtu
show interface
show multicast
To display all or per-interface multicast settings, use the show multicast command.
show multicast [interface interface_name]
Syntax Description
interface interface_name
|
(Optional) Displays the per-interface multicast settings.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display all multicast settings:
fwsm(config)# show multicast
Related Commands
show igmp
show name
To list the name commands in the configuration, use the show name command.
show name
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to list the name command configuration.
name 192.168.42.3 fwsm_inside
name 209.165.201.3 fwsm_outside
Related Commands
clear name
name
show nameif
To display the name of an interface, use the show nameif command.
show nameif
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the name of an interface:
fwsm(config)# show nameif
nameif vlan36 inside security100
nameif vlan22 shared security50
nameif vlan38 dmz security50
nameif vlan10 mgmt security10
nameif vlan37 outside security0
Related Commands
nameif
show names
To display the IP address-to-name conversion, use the show names command.
show names
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example show how to display the IP address-to-name conversion:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show names
name 192.168.42.3 fwsm_inside
name 209.165.201.3 fwsm_outside
Related Commands
clear name
name
names
show name
show nat
To display a pool of global IP addresses that are associated with a network, use the show nat command.
show nat
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was modified to support UDP maximum connections for local hosts.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command displays the maximum connection value for the UDP protocol. Every time the UPD maximum connection value is not set, the value will be displayed as 0 by default and will not be applied.
Note
In transparent mode, only NAT ID 0 is valid.
Examples
This example shows how to display a pool of global IP addresses that are associated with a network:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show nat
nat (inside) 1001 36.7.2.0 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1001 36.7.2.32 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1001 36.7.2.64 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1002 36.7.2.96 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1002 36.7.2.128 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1002 36.7.2.160 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1003 36.7.2.192 255.255.255.224 0 0
nat (inside) 1003 36.7.2.224 255.255.255.224 0 0
Related Commands
clear nat
nat
show network
To display the interfaces on which the OSPF protocol runs and the area ID for those interfaces, use the show network subcommand.
show network prefix ip_address netmask area area_id
Syntax Description
prefix
|
IP address.
|
ip_address
|
Router ID in IP address format.
|
netmask
|
IP address mask or IP subnet mask used for a summary route.
|
area area_id
|
Specifies the area to be configured as a regular OSPF area.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the interfaces on which the OSPF protocol runs:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show network area
Related Commands
object-group
show nic
To display the status of the internal network interface cards (NICs), use the show nic command
show nic
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the status of the internal NICs:
interface gb-ethernet0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is i82543 rev02 gigabit ethernet, address is 000b.5f0d.3700
PCI details are - Bus:0, Dev:0, Func:0
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1 Gbit full duplex
502 packets input, 51236 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
18375 packets output, 1854756 bytes, 0 underruns
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (255/255) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/2) software (0/0)
interface gb-ethernet1 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is i82543 rev02 gigabit ethernet, address is 000b.5f0d.3700
PCI details are - Bus:0, Dev:0, Func:0
MTU 16000 bytes, BW 1 Gbit full duplex
12256 packets input, 1424408 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
4 packets output, 280 bytes, 0 underruns
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (255/255) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/0)
show object-group
To remove all the object commands from the configuration, use the show object-group command.
show object-group [protocol | service | icmp-type | network]
show object-group id obj_grp_id
Syntax Description
protocol
|
(Optional) Defines a group of protocols such as TCP and UDP.
|
service
|
(Optional) Defines a group of TCP/UDP port specifications such as "eq smtp" and "range 2000 2010."
|
icmp-type
|
(Optional) Defines a group of ICMP types such as echo and echo-reply.
|
network
|
(Optional) Defines a group of hosts or subnet IP addresses.
|
obj_grp_id
|
Name of a previously defined object group.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
Table 2-23 lists the descriptions for the show object-group commands and their accompanying configuration commands.
Table 2-23 Command Description
Command
|
Further Configuration
|
show object-group protocol
|
After entering this command, add the protocol objects to the protocol group with the protocol-object and the group-object subcommand.
|
show object-group service
|
After entering this command, add the port objects to the service group with the port-object and the group-object subcommand.
|
object-group icmp-type
|
After entering this command, add the ICMP objects to the ICMP type group with the icmp-object and the group-object subcommand.
|
object-group network
|
After entering this command, add the network objects to the network group with the network-object and the group-object subcommand. To group object groups together, they must be the same type. For example, you can group two or more network object groups together, but you cannot group a protocol group and a network group together.
|
Examples
This example shows how to remove all the object commands from the configuration:
fwsm(config)# show object-group
Related Commands
clear object-group
object-group
show pager
To display the lines that are configured for screen paging, use the show pager command.
show pager
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: Unprivileged
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the lines that are configured for screen paging:
Related Commands
clear pager
pager
show password/passwd
To display the Telnet password, use the show password command.
show {password | passwd}
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The passwd keyword is an accepted shortened form of password.
Examples
This example shows how to display the Telnet password:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show password
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
Related Commands
clear password
password/passwd
show pc conn
To display information about connections, address translation, and local host information that are maintained on the control-point, use the show pc conn command in privileged EXEC mode. This command also shows the number of TCP, UDP, and embryonic connections, as well as those connections most used.
show pc conn [count] | local-host | xlate
Syntax Description
count
|
Shows a count of the current active connections maintained on the control-point, along with a high water mark of most connections used on the control-pont.
|
local-host
|
Shows the total number of active TCP, UDP, and embryonic connections maintained on the control-point.
|
xlate
|
Shows the total number of active address translations maintained on the control-point.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
The following table shows the modes in which you can enter the command:
Command Mode
|
Firewall Mode
|
Security Context
|
Routed
|
Transparent
|
Single
|
Multiple
|
Context
|
System
|
Privileged EXEC
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
•
|
—
|
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3(1)
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
All the connections that are being processed by the control-point on the FWSM display. These connections are being processed in software on the central CPU, not in hardware.
Examples
The following example shows how to display connection information:
2 in use, 10230 most used
UDP out 14.1.26.199:53 in 10.10.10.119:53 idle 0:00:00 flags
UDP out 14.1.26.199:53 in 10.10.10.119:53 idle 0:00:00 flags
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show xlate
|
Shows translations.
|
show conn
|
Shows connection information.
|
show local-host
|
Shows IP addresses of local hosts.
|
set connection
|
Sets connection limits.
|
show pdm
To display the device manager buffer information, use the show pdm command.
show pdm history [view {all | 12h | 5d | 60m | 10m}] [snapshot] [feature {all | blocks | cpu |
failover | ids | interface interface_name | memory | perfmon | xlates}] [pdmclient]
show pdm logging
show pdm sessions
Syntax Description
history
|
Displays the contents of the PDM history buffer.
|
view all
|
(Optional) Displays the history for all features.
|
view 12h | 5d | 60m | 10m | all
|
(Optional) Specifies the PDM history view to display: 12 hours (12h), 5 days (5d), 60 minutes (60m), 10 minutes (10m), or all history contents in the PDM history buffer.
|
snapshot
|
(Optional) Displays only the last PDM history data point.
|
feature
|
(Optional) Displays the history for a single feature; if not specified, the history for all features is displayed.
|
all
|
(Optional) Displays the history for all features.
|
blocks
|
(Optional) Displays the buffer blocks.
|
cpu
|
(Optional) Displays the history for CPU usage; this output is similar to output of the show cpu command.
|
failover
|
(Optional) Displays the history for failover.
|
ids
|
(Optional) Displays the history for the Intrusion Detection System Module (IDSM).
|
interface interface_name
|
(Optional) Specifies the interface name on which the PDM resides.
|
memory
|
(Optional) Displays the history for memory.
|
perfmon
|
(Optional) Displays the history for performance.
|
xlates
|
(Optional) Displays the history for translation slot information.
|
pdmclient
|
(Optional) Displays the PDM history in PDM-display format.
|
logging
|
Displays the contents of the PDM logging buffer (located within the PDM).
|
sessions
|
Displays the PDM session ID number.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The PDM syslog messages are stored separately from the FWSM syslog messages. The clear pdm logging command clears the PDM log without disabling PDM logging.
The show pdm sessions command is accessible through the FWSM command-line interface (CLI). The show pdm sessions command allows you to display all the active PDM sessions that are connected to the FWSM by a unique session_id, beginning with session number 0.
Examples
This example shows how to display the contents of the PDM history buffer:
fwsm(config)# show pdm history view 10m snapshot pdmclient
INTERFACE|outside|up|IBC|0|OBC|1088|IPC|0|OPC|0|IBR|17|OBR|0|IPR|0|OPR|0|IERR|1|NB|0|RB|0|
RNT|0|GNT|0|CRC|0|FRM|0|OR|0|UR|0|OERR|0|COLL|0|LCOLL|0|RST|0|DEF|0|LCR|0:FWSMoutsideINTER
FACE:METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|IBR|VIEW|10|1952|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|OBR|VIEW|10|64|METRIC_HISTOR
Y|SNAP|IPR|VIEW|10|17|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|OPR|VIEW|10|1|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|IERR|VIEW|10|0
|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|OERR|VIEW|10|0|:FWSMinsideINTERFACE:METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|IBR|VIEW|10|0
|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|OBR|VIEW|10|64|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|IPR|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|
OPR|VIEW|10|1|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|IERR|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|OERR|VIEW|10|0|:FWSMS
YS:METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|MEM|VIEW|10|52662272|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|BLK4|VIEW|10|1600|METRIC_H
ISTORY|SNAP|BLK80|VIEW|10|400|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|BLK256|VIEW|10|998|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|B
LK1550|VIEW|10|676|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|XLATES|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|CONNS|VIEW|10|
0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|TCPCONNS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|UDPCONNS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HIS
TORY|SNAP|URLS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|WEBSNS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|TCPFIXUP
S|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|TCPINTERCEPTS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|HTTPFIXUPS|VIE
W|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|FTPFIXUPS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|AAAAUTHENUPS|VIEW|10|0|
METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|AAAAUTHORUPS|VIEW|10|0|METRIC_HISTORY|SNAP|AAAACCOUNTS|VIEW|10|0|
This example shows how to report the data that is formatted for the FWSM CLI:
fwsm(config)# pdm history enable
fwsm(config)# show pdm history view 10m snapshot
Available 4 byte Blocks: [ 10s] : 1600
Used 4 byte Blocks: [ 10s] : 0
Available 80 byte Blocks: [ 10s] : 400
L2TP Sessions: [ 10s] : 0
PPTP Sessions: [ 10s] : 0
Related Commands
clear pdm
pdm
show perfmon
To display information about the FWSM performance, use the show perfmon command.
show perfmon
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command output does not display in a Telnet console session.
The perfmon command allows you to monitor the FWSM's performance. The show perfmon command allows you to display the information immediately.
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the FWSM performance:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show perfmon
PERFMON STATS: Current Average
TCP Intercept 322779/s 322779/s
Related Commands
perfmon
show privilege
To display the privileges for a command or a set of commands, use the show privilege command.
show privilege [all | command command | level level]
Syntax Description
all
|
(Optional) Displays the privilege level for all commands.
|
command command
|
(Optional) Displays the privilege level for a specific command.
|
level level
|
(Optional) Displays the commands that are configured with the specified level; valid values are from 0 to 15.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: System
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the privileges for level 0 commands:
fwsm(config)# show privilege level 0
privilege show level 0 command checksum
privilege show level 0 command curpriv
privilege configure level 0 mode enable command enable
privilege show level 0 command history
privilege configure level 0 command login
privilege configure level 0 command logout
privilege show level 0 command pager
privilege clear level 0 command pager
privilege configure level 0 command pager
privilege configure level 0 command quit
privilege show level 0 command version
Related Commands
clear privilege
privilege
show processes
To display a list of the processes that are running on the FWSM, use the show processes command.
show processes
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show processes command allows you to display a list of the processes that are running on the FWSM.
Processes are lightweight threads requiring only a few instructions. In the listing, PC is the program counter, SP is the stack pointer, STATE is the address of a thread queue, Runtime is the number of milliseconds that the thread has been running, SBASE is the stack base address, Stack is the current number of bytes that are used and the total size of the stack, and Process lists the thread's function.
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of processes that are running on the FWSM:
fwsm(config)# show processes
PC SP STATE Runtime SBASE Stack Process
Hsi 00102aa0 0a63f288 0089b068 117460 0a63e2d4 3600/4096 arp_timer
Lsi 00102aa0 0a6423b4 0089b068 10 0a64140c 3824/4096 FragDBGC
Hwe 004257c8 0a7cacd4 0082dfd8 0 0a7c9d1c 3972/4096 udp_timer
Lwe 0011751a 0a7cc438 008ea5d0 20 0a7cb474 3560/4096 dbgtrace
show redistribute
To display the redistribution between OSPF processes according to the parameters specified, use the show redistribute command.
show redistribute {static | connected} [metric metric_value] [metric-type metric_type]
[route-map map_name] [tag tag_value] [subnets]
show redistribute ospf pid [match {internal | external [1 | 2] | nssa-external [1|2]}] [metric
metric_value] [metric-type metric_type] [route-map map_name] [tag tag_value] [subnets]
Syntax Description
static
|
(Optional) Specifies the static connections.
|
connected
|
(Optional) Specifies the operating connections.
|
metric metric_value
|
(Optional) Specifies the OSPF default metric value from 0 to 16777214.
|
metric-type metric_type
|
(Optional) Specifies the OSPF metric type; valid values are type-1, type-2, internal, or external.
|
route-map map_name
|
(Optional) Specifies the name of the route map to apply.
|
tag tag_value
|
(Optional) Specifies the value to match for controlling redistribution with route maps.
|
subnets
|
(Optional) Specifies the redistributing routes into OSPF and scopes the redistribution for the specified protocol.
|
ospf pid
|
Specifies an internally used identification parameter for an OSPF routing process; valid values are from 1 to 65535.
|
match
|
(Optional) Specifies the conditions for redistributing routes from one routing protocol into another.
|
internal type
|
(Optional) Specifies the OSPF metric routes that are internal to a specified autonomous system; valid values are either type 1 or 2.
|
external type
|
(Optional) Specifies the OSPF metric routes that are external to a specified autonomous system; valid values are either type 1 or 2.
|
nssa-external type
|
(Optional) Specifies the OSPF metric type for routes that are external to a not-so-stubby area (NSSA); valid values are either type 1 or 2.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
You assign the pid locally on the FWSM; it can be from 1 to 65535. You must assign a unique value for each OSPF routing process.
Examples
This example shows how to display the redistribution of processes across OSPF:
fwsm(config)# show redistribute
Related Commands
redistribute (OSPF submode)
router ospf
show ip ospf
show resource acl-partition
To display partition ACL memory information, use the show resource acl-partition command.
show resource acl-partition context-name
Syntax Description
Defaults
Twelve ACL memory partitions.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command display the details about all existing partitions. For each partition, the mode (non-exclusive or exclusive) and a list of associated contexts are displayed.
Examples
This example shows how to display partition and ACL memory information:
fwsm(config)# show resource acl-partition context!A
Related Commands
resource acl-partition
show resource allocation
To display a list of system resource allocations, use the show resource allocation command.
show resource allocation [detail]
Syntax Description
detail
|
(Optional) Displays resource allocation details.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show resource allocation command allows you to display a list of system resource allocations.
Processes are lightweight threads requiring only a few instructions. In the listing, PC is the program counter, SP is the stack pointer, STATE is the address of a thread queue, Runtime is the number of milliseconds that the thread has been running, SBASE is the stack base address, Stack is the current number of bytes that are used and the total size of the stack, and Process lists the thread's function.
Examples
This example shows the total allocation of each resource as an absolute value and as a percentage of the available system resources:
fwsm# show resource allocation
Resource Total % of Avail
Conns [rate] 35000 35.00%
Fixups [rate] 35000 35.00%
Syslogs [rate] 10500 35.00%
Table 2-24 shows each field description.
Table 2-24 show resource allocation Fields
Field
|
Description
|
Resource
|
Name of the resource that you can limit.
|
Total
|
Total amount of the resource that is allocated across all contexts. The amount is an absolute number of concurrent instances or instances per second. If you specified a percentage in the class definition, the FWSM converts the percentage to an absolute number for this display.
|
% of Avail
|
The percentage of the total system resources that is allocated across all contexts.
|
This example shows the detail option:
fwsm# show resource allocation detail
A Value was derived from the resource 'all'
C Value set in the definition of this class
D Value set in default class
Resource Class Mmbrs Origin Limit Total Total %
Conns [rate] default all CA unlimited
gold 1 C 34000 34000 20.00%
silver 1 CA 17000 17000 10.00%
All Contexts: 3 51000 30.00%
Fixups [rate] default all CA unlimited
silver 1 CA 10000 10000 10.00%
All Contexts: 3 10000 10.00%
Syslogs [rate] default all CA unlimited
gold 1 C 6000 6000 20.00%
silver 1 CA 3000 3000 10.00%
All Contexts: 3 9000 30.00%
Conns default all CA unlimited
gold 1 C 200000 200000 20.00%
silver 1 CA 100000 100000 10.00%
All Contexts: 3 300000 30.00%
Hosts default all CA unlimited
silver 1 CA 26214 26214 9.99%
All Contexts: 3 26214 9.99%
All Contexts: 3 11 110.00%
All Contexts: 3 20 20.00%
All Contexts: 3 20 20.00%
Xlates default all CA unlimited
silver 1 CA 23040 23040 10.00%
All Contexts: 3 23040 10.00%
mac-addresses default all C 65535
gold 1 D 65535 65535 100.00%
silver 1 CA 6553 6553 9.99%
All Contexts: 3 137623 209.99%
Table 2-25 shows each field description.
Table 2-25 show resource allocation detail Fields
Field
|
Description
|
Resource
|
Name of the resource that you can limit.
|
Class
|
Name of each class, including the default class.
All contexts field shows the total values across all classes.
|
Mmbrs
|
Number of contexts assigned to each class.
|
Origin
|
Origin of the resource limit, as follows:
• A—You set this limit with the all option, instead of as an individual resource.
• C—This limit is derived from the member class.
• D—This limit was not defined in the member class, but was derived from the default class. For a context assigned to the default class, the value will be "C" instead of "D."
FWSM can combine "A" with "C" or "D."
|
Limit
|
Limit of the resource per context, as an absolute number. If you specified a percentage in the class definition, the FWSM converts the percentage to an absolute number for this display.
|
Total
|
Total amount of the resource that is allocated across all contexts in the class. The amount is an absolute number of concurrent instances or instances per second. If the resource is unlimited, this display is blank.
|
% of Avail
|
Percentage of the total system resources that is allocated across all contexts in the class. If the resource is unlimited, this display is blank.
|
Related Commands
clear resource usage
show resource types
show resource usage
show resource types
To display a list of system resource types, use the show resource types command.
show resource types
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of system resource types:
fwsm# show resource types
Rate limited resource types:
Related Commands
clear resource usage
show resource allocation
show resource usage
show resource usage
To display a list of system resource usage, use the show resource usage command.
show resource usage [context context_name | top n | all | summary | system] [resource {[rate]
resource_name | all} | detail] [counter counter_name [count_threshold]]
Syntax Description
context
|
(Optional) Specifies the context.
|
context_name
|
(Optional) Name of the context.
|
top n
|
(Optional) Specifies a number of resources.
|
all
|
(Optional) Specifies all resources.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Specifies a summary of resources.
|
system
|
(Optional) Specifies the system resources.
|
resource
|
(Optional) Specifies a specific resource.
|
rate
|
(Optional) Specifies a resource rate.
|
resource_name
|
(Optional) Resource name.
|
all
|
(Optional) Specifies all resources.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Specifies detail.
|
counter
|
(Optional) Specifies a specific resource counter.
|
counter_name
|
(Optional) Specifies the counter name.
|
count_threshold
|
(Optional) Specifies the counter threshold.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.3(1)
|
Support for sync cookies was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display a list of system resource usage:
The following sample display shows the resource usage for all contexts and all resources:
fwsm# show resource usage summary
Resource Current Peak Limit Denied Context
Syslogs [rate] 1743 2132 12000(U) 0 Summary
Conns 584 763 100000(S) 0 Summary
Xlates 8526 8966 93400 0 Summary
Hosts 254 254 262144 0 Summary
Conns [rate] 270 535 42200 1704 Summary
Fixups [rate] 270 535 100000(S) 0 Summary
U = Some contexts are unlimited and are not included in the total.
S = All contexts are unlimited; system limit is shown.
This example shows the amount of resources being used by TCP intercept for individual contexts (sample text in italics shows the TCP intercept information):
FWSM(config)# show resource usage detail
Resource Current Peak Limit Denied Context
memory 843732 847288 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:channels 14 15 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:fixup 15 15 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:hole 1 1 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:ip-users 10 10 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:list-elem 21 21 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:list-hdr 3 4 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:route 2 2 unlimited 0 admin
chunk:static 1 1 unlimited 0 admin
tcp-intercept-rate 328787 803610 unlimited 0 admin
np-statics 3 3 unlimited 0 admin
statics 1 1 unlimited 0 admin
ace-rules 1 1 N/A 0 admin
console-access-rul 2 2 N/A 0 admin
fixup-rules 14 15 N/A 0 admin
memory 959872 960000 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:channels 15 16 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:dbgtrace 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:fixup 15 15 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:global 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:hole 2 2 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:ip-users 10 10 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:udp-ctrl-blk 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:list-elem 24 24 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:list-hdr 5 6 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:nat 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:route 2 2 unlimited 0 c1
chunk:static 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
tcp-intercept-rate 16056 16254 unlimited 0 c1
globals 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
np-statics 3 3 unlimited 0 c1
statics 1 1 unlimited 0 c1
console-access-rul 2 2 N/A 0 c1
fixup-rules 14 15 N/A 0 c1
memory 232695716 232020648 unlimited 0 system
chunk:channels 17 20 unlimited 0 system
chunk:dbgtrace 3 3 unlimited 0 system
chunk:fixup 15 15 unlimited 0 system
chunk:ip-users 4 4 unlimited 0 system
chunk:list-elem 1014 1014 unlimited 0 system
chunk:list-hdr 1 1 unlimited 0 system
chunk:route 1 1 unlimited 0 system
block:16384 510 885 unlimited 0 system
block:2048 32 34 unlimited 0 system
This example shows the resources being used by TCP intercept for the entire system (sample text in :
FWSM(config)# show resource usage summary detail
Resource Current Peak Limit Denied Context
memory 238421312 238434336 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:channels 46 48 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:dbgtrace 4 4 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:fixup 45 45 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:global 1 1 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:hole 3 3 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:ip-users 24 24 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:udp-ctrl-blk 1 1 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:list-elem 1059 1059 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:list-hdr 10 11 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:nat 1 1 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:route 5 5 unlimited 0 Summary
chunk:static 2 2 unlimited 0 Summary
block:16384 510 885 8192(S) 0 Summary
block:2048 32 35 1000(S) 0 Summary
tcp-intercept-rate 341306 811579 unlimited 0 Summary
globals 1 1 1051(S) 0 Summary
np-statics 6 6 4096(S) 0 Summary
statics 2 2 2048(S) 0 Summary
nats 1 1 2048(S) 0 Summary
ace-rules 3 3 116448(S) 0 Summary
console-access-rul 4 4 4356(S) 0 Summary
fixup-rules 43 44 8032(S) 0 Summary
S = System:Total exceeds the system limit; the system limit is shown
Related Commands
clear resource usage
show resource allocation
show resource types
show rip
To display the information about the Routing Information Protocol (RIP) configuration, use the show rip command.
show rip [interface_name]
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
(Optional) Internal or external network interface to display.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display RIP information:
Related Commands
clear rip
rip
show rpc-server
To display the information about the remote processor call (RPC) configuration, use the show rpc-server command.
show rpc-server ifc_name ip_addr mask service service_type protocol [TCP | UDP] port port
[- port] timeout hh:mm:ss
Syntax Description
ifc_name
|
Server interface name.
|
ip_addr
|
RPC server IP address.
|
mask
|
Network mask.
|
service
|
Specifies a service.
|
service_type
|
RPC service program number as specified in the rpcinfo command.
|
protocol
|
Specifies the RPC transport protocol.
|
tcp
|
(Optional) Specifies the RPC transport protocol.
|
udp
|
(Optional) Specifies the RPC transport protocol.
|
port port [- port ]
|
Specifies the RPC protocol port range.
|
port- port
|
(Optional) Specifies the RPC protocol port range.
|
timeout hh:mm:ss
|
Specifies the timeout idle time after which the access for the RPC service traffic is closed.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The service_type is specified in the rpcinfo command.
Examples
This example shows how to display informaton about the RPC configuration:
fwsm(config)# show rpc-server
inside 30.26.0.23 255.255.0.0 service 2147483647 protocol TCP port 2222 timeout 0:03:00
Related Commands
clear rpc-server
rpc-server
show route
To display a default or static route for an interface, use the show route command.
show route [interface_name ip_address netmask gateway_ip]
Syntax Description
interface_name
|
(Optional) Internal or external network interface name.
|
ip_address
|
(Optional) Internal or external network IP address.
|
netmask
|
(Optional) Network mask to apply to ip_address.
|
gateway_ip
|
(Optional) IP address of the gateway router (the next-hop address for this route).
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system or context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display routes:
C 10.30.10.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, outside
C 10.40.10.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, inside
C 127.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, eobc
C 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, faillink
C 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 is directly connected, statelink
Related Commands
clear route
route
show route-map
To display the information about the route map configuration, use the show route-map command.
show route-map [map_tag]
Syntax Description
map_tag
|
(Optional) Text for the route-map tag.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
Multiple route maps may share the same map tag name.
Examples
This example shows how to display a route map for use in OSPF routing:
fwsm(config)# show route-map
route-map maptag1 permit 8
Related Commands
route-map
show router
To display information about the router configuration, use the show router command.
show router ip_address
Syntax Description
ip_address
|
Router ID in IP address format.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the router configuration:
fwsm(config)# show router 123.456.45.10
Related Commands
router
router ospf
show router-id
To display the fixed router ID for an OSPF process, use the show router-id command.
show router-id ip_address
Syntax Description
ip_address
|
Router ID in IP address format.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Transparent Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
Note
If the highest-level IP address on the FWSM is a private address, then this address is sent in hello packets and database definitions (DBDs). To prevent this situation, set the router-id ip_address to a global address.
Examples
This example shows how to display the fixed router ID for an OSPF process:
fwsm(config)# show router-id 123.456.78.10
Related Commands
router-id
router ospf
show ip ospf
show routing
To display the nondefault interface-specific routing configuration, use the show routing command.
show routing [interface interface_name]
Syntax Description
interface
|
(Optional) Specifies the interface.
|
interface_name
|
(Optional) Name of the interface for which to display the configuration.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Transparent Mode: routed firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The OSPF routing-related show commands are available in privileged mode on the FWSM. You do not need to be in an OSPF configuration submode to use the OSPF-related show commands.
Examples
This example shows how to display the nondefault interface-specific routing configurations:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show routing
routing interface outside
ospf retransmit-interval 15
fwsm/context_name(config)# show routing
Type help or '?' for a list of available commands.
2003 Jul 22 12:42:44 %ETHC-5-PORTTOSTP:Port 4/2 joined
This example shows how to display the name of the interface:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show routing interface outside
routing interface outside
ospf retransmit-interval 15
Related Commands
route-map
router ospf
routing interface
show running-config
To display the configuration that is running on the FWSM, use the show running-config command.
show running-config
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Transparent Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show running-config command allows you to display the current running configuration on the FWSM. Use the running-config keyword to match the Cisco IOS software command. The show running-config command output is the same as the preexisting FWSM write terminal command.
You can use the running-config keyword only in the show running-config command. You cannot use this keyword with no or clear, or as a standalone command, because the CLI treats it as a nonsupported command. When you enter the ?, no ?, or clear ? keywords, a running-config keyword is not listed in the command list.
Note
The device manager commands will appear in the configuration after you use PDM to connect to or configure your FWSM.
Examples
This example show how to display the configuration that is running on the FWSM:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show running-config
nameif ethernet0 outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside security100
nameif ethernet2 intf2 security10
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol skinny 2000
access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl permit ip 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0
access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl permit ip any any
access-list outside_cryptomap_20 permit ip 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0 255.
access-list outside_cryptomap_40 permit ip any any
access-list 101 permit ip any any
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 100full
interface ethernet2 100full shutdown
ip address outside 172.23.59.230 255.255.0.0 pppoe
ip address inside 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
ip address intf2 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
multicast interface inside
ip audit info action alarm
ip audit attack action alarm
failover ip address outside 0.0.0.0
failover ip address inside 0.0.0.0
failover ip address intf2 0.0.0.0
pdm location 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.255 outside
pdm location 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 outside
global (inside) 6 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.3
global (inside) 3 192.168.4.1
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl
access-group 101 in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.23.59.225 1
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 rpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 s0
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius
aaa-server LOCAL protocol local
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
snmp-server community public
no snmp-server enable traps
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 20 ipsec-isakmp
crypto map outside_map 20 match address outside_cryptomap_20
crypto map outside_map 20 set peer 172.23.59.231
crypto map outside_map 20 set transform-set ESP-DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 40 ipsec-isakmp
crypto map outside_map 40 match address outside_cryptomap_40
crypto map outside_map 40 set peer 123.5.5.5
isakmp key ******** address 172.23.59.231 netmask 255.255.255.255 no-xauth no-c
isakmp peer fqdn no-xauth no-config-mode
isakmp policy 20 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 20 encryption des
isakmp policy 20 hash sha
isakmp policy 20 lifetime 86400
isakmp policy 40 authentication rsa-sig
isakmp policy 40 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 40 hash sha
isakmp policy 40 lifetime 86400
Cryptochecksum:4d600490f46b5d335c0fbf2eda0015a2
Related Commands
configure
show same-security-traffic
To enable the same-security interface communication, use the show same-security-traffic command. To disable the same-security interfaces, use the no form of this command.
[no] show same-security-traffic
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
2.2(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to enable the same-security interface communication:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show same-security-traffic
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
Related Commands
clear same-security-traffic
same-security-traffic
show service
To display the system services, use the show service command.
show service
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This command shows how to display the system services:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show service
service resetinbound
Related Commands
clear service
service
show serial
To display the system serial number and licensed services, use the show serial command.
show serial
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the system serial number and licensed services:
fwsm(config)# show serial
FWSM Firewall Version 2.2(0)141
c6000-fwm-2-1-0-141 #126: Wed Jun 18 16:31:27 MDT 2003
msgreene@boulder-view3:/users/msgreene/projects/firecat/mainline/XFWSM/obj
Hardware: WS-SVC-FWM-1, 1024 MB RAM, CPU Pentium III 1000 MHz
Flash ?V1.01 SMART ATA FLASH DISK @ 0xc321, 20MB
Maximum Interfaces: 100 (per security context)
Cut-through Proxy: Enabled
This machine has an Unrestricted (UR) license.
Serial Number: SAD0649034U
Configuration last modified by enable_15 at 13:56:05 Jul 22 2003
Related Commands
uptime
show session
To display an internal AccessPro router console, use the show session command.
show session
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to access an internal AccessPro router console:
fwsm(config)# show session
Related Commands
set (route map submode)
show set
To display information about the system service setup, use the show set command.
show set
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the system service setup:
service resetinbound
Related Commands
set metric (route map submode)
set metric-type (route map submode)
show shun
To display shun information, use the show shun command.
show shun [src_ip | statistics]
Syntax Description
src_ip
|
(Optional) Address of the attacking host.
|
statistics
|
(Optional) Interface counters only.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display shun information:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show shun
Related Commands
clear shun
shun
show snmp-server
To display information about the SNMP server configuration, use the show snmp-server command.
show snmp-server
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display information about the SNMP server configuration:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show snmp-server
snmp-server host perimeter 10.1.2.42
snmp-server location Building 42, Sector 54
snmp-server contact Sherlock Holmes
snmp-server community wallawallabingbang
Related Commands
clear snmp-server
snmp-server
show ssh
To list all active Secure Shell (SSH) sessions on the FWSM, use the show ssh command.
show ssh sessions [client_ip]
show ssh timeout
Syntax Description
sessions
|
Displays all active SSH sessions on the FWSM.
|
ip_address
|
(Optional) IP address of the host or network that is authorized to initiate an SSH connection to the FWSM.
|
timeout
|
Specifies the SSH timeout.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The Session ID is a unique number that identifies an SSH session. The Client IP is the IP address of the system running an SSH client. The Version lists the protocol version number that the SSH client supports. The Encryption column lists the type of encryption that the SSH client is using. The State column lists the progress that the client is making as it interacts with the FWSM. The Username column lists the login username that has been authenticated for the session. The "FWSM" username appears when non-AAA authentication is used.
Table 2-26 lists the SSH states that appear in the State column:
Table 2-26 SSH States
Number
|
SSH State
|
0
|
SSH_CLOSED
|
1
|
SSH_OPEN
|
2
|
SSH_VERSION_OK
|
3
|
SSH_SESSION_KEY_RECEIVED
|
4
|
SSH_KEYS_EXCHANGED
|
5
|
SSH_AUTHENTICATED
|
6
|
SSH_SESSION_OPEN
|
7
|
SSH_TERMINATE
|
8
|
SSH_SESSION_DISCONNECTING
|
9
|
SSH_SESSION_DISCONNECTED
|
10
|
SSH_SESSION_CLOSED
|
Examples
This example shows how to list all active SSH sessions on the FWSM:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show ssh sessions
Session ID Client IP Version Encryption State Username
0 172.16.25.15 1.5 3DES 4 -
1 172.16.38.112 1.5 DES 6 FWSM
2 172.16.25.11 1.5 3DES 4 -
Related Commands
clear ssh
ssh
show startup-config
To display information about the FWSM startup configuration, use the show start-config command.
show startup-config
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show startup-config command allows you to display the startup configuration of the FWSM. The startup-config keyword is used to match the Cisco IOS software command. The show startup-config command output is the same as the preexisting FWSM show configure command. The show startup-config command is not needed for PDM but is provided for compatibility with Cisco IOS software.
You can use the startup-config keyword only in the show startup-config command. You cannot use the keyword with the no or clear, or as a standalone command. Because the CLI treats it as a nonsupported command, when you enter the ?, no ?, or clear ? keywords, the startup-config keyword is not listed in the command list.
Examples
This example shows how to display the FWSM startup configuration:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show startup-config
: Written by enable_15 at 17:14:09.092 UTC Tue Apr 9 2002
nameif ethernet0 outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside security100
nameif ethernet2 intf2 security10
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol skinny 2000
access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl permit ip 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0
access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl permit ip any any
access-list outside_cryptomap_20 permit ip 10.1.3.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.2.0 255.
access-list outside_cryptomap_40 permit ip any any
access-list 101 permit ip any any
interface ethernet0 10baset
interface ethernet1 100full
interface ethernet2 100full shutdown
ip address outside 172.23.59.230 255.255.0.0 pppoe
ip address inside 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0
ip address intf2 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
multicast interface inside
ip audit info action alarm
ip audit attack action alarm
failover ip address outside 0.0.0.0
failover ip address inside 0.0.0.0
failover ip address intf2 0.0.0.0
pdm location 10.1.2.1 255.255.255.255 outside
pdm location 10.1.2.0 255.255.255.0 outside
global (inside) 6 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.3
global (inside) 3 192.168.4.1
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_outbound_nat0_acl
access-group 101 in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.23.59.225 1
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 rpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 s0
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius
aaa-server LOCAL protocol local
http 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
snmp-server community public
no snmp-server enable traps
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto map outside_map 20 ipsec-isakmp
crypto map outside_map 20 match address outside_cryptomap_20
crypto map outside_map 20 set peer 172.23.59.231
crypto map outside_map 20 set transform-set ESP-DES-SHA
crypto map outside_map 40 ipsec-isakmp
crypto map outside_map 40 match address outside_cryptomap_40
crypto map outside_map 40 set peer 123.5.5.5
isakmp key ******** address 172.23.59.231 netmask 255.255.255.255 no-xauth no-c
isakmp peer fqdn no-xauth no-config-mode
isakmp policy 20 authentication pre-share
isakmp policy 20 encryption des
isakmp policy 20 hash sha
isakmp policy 20 lifetime 86400
isakmp policy 40 authentication rsa-sig
isakmp policy 40 encryption 3des
isakmp policy 40 hash sha
isakmp policy 40 lifetime 86400
show static
To display all static commands, use the show static command.
show static
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
2.2(1)
|
This command was modified to support UDP maximum connections for local hosts.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command displays the maximum connections value for the UDP protocol. Every time the UPD maximum connections value is not set, the value is displayed as 0 by default and is not applied.
Examples
This example shows how to display all static commands:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show static
static (inside,outside) 37.7.1.21 36.7.1.21 netmask 255.255.255.255 255 0
Related Commands
clear static
static
show summary-address
To display the aggregate addresses for an OSPF process, use the show summary-address command.
show summary-address addr netmask [not-advertise] [tag tag_value]
Syntax Description
addr
|
Value of the summary address that is designated for a range of addresses.
|
netmask
|
IP address mask or IP subnet mask that is used for a summary route.
|
not-advertise
|
(Optional) Sets the address range status to DoNotAdvertise.
|
tag tag_value
|
(Optional) Value to match (for controlling redistribution with route maps).
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: Routed
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The type 3 summary link-state advertisement (LSA) is suppressed, and the component networks remain hidden from other networks.
In the summary-address command, entering the not-advertise command suppresses the routes that match the specified prefix or mask pair.
Examples
This example shows how to display the aggregate addresses for OSPF:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show summary-address
Related Commands
summary-address
show sysopt
To display all the sysopt commands from the configuration, use the show sysopt command.
show sysopt
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display all sysopt commands in the configuration:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show sysopt
no sysopt security fragguard
no sysopt connection timewait
sysopt connection tcpmss 1380
sysopt connection tcpmss minimum 0
sysopt connection zombie timeout 30
no sysopt nodnsalias inbound
no sysopt nodnsalias outbound
no sysopt radius ignore-secret
no sysopt connection permit-ipsec
no sysopt ipsec pl-compatible
Related Commands
clear sysopt
sysopt
show tech-support
To display the information that is used for diagnosis by technical support analysts, use the show tech-support command.
show tech-support [url] [no-config] [detail]
Syntax Description
url
|
(Optional) URL to which information is sent.
|
no-config
|
(Optional) Excludes the output of the running configuration.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Lists detailed information.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show tech-support command allows you to list information that technical support analysts need to help you diagnose FWSM problems. This command combines the output from the show commands that provide the most information to a technical support analyst.
Examples
This example shows how to display information that is used for technical support analysis:
fwsm(config)# show tech-support no-config
Cisco FWSM Firewall Version 2.2(1)
Cisco Device Manager Version 2.2(1)
Compiled on Fri 15-Nov-02 14:35 by root
Hardware: FWSM, 64 MB RAM, CPU Pentium 200 MHz
Flash i28F640J5 @ 0x300, 16MB
BIOS Flash AT29C257 @ 0xfffd8000, 32KB
0: ethernet0: address is 0003.e300.73fd, irq 10
1: ethernet1: address is 0003.e300.73fe, irq 7
2: ethernet2: address is 00d0.b7c8.139e, irq 9
Cut-through Proxy: Enabled
This FWSM has a Restricted (R) license.
Serial Number: 480430455 (0x1ca2c977)
Running Activation Key: 0xc2e94182 0xc21d8206 0x15353200 0x633f6734
Configuration last modified by enable_15 at 23:05:24.264 UTC Sat Nov 16 2002
------------------ show clock ------------------
00:08:14.911 UTC Sun Nov 17 2002
------------------ show memory ------------------
Free memory: 50708168 bytes
Used memory: 16400696 bytes
------------- ----------------
Total memory: 67108864 bytes
------------------ show conn count ------------------
------------------ show xlate count ------------------
------------------ show blocks ------------------
------------------ show interface ------------------
interface ethernet0 "outside" is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0003.e300.73fd
IP address 172.23.59.232, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
1267 packets input, 185042 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 1248 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
20 packets output, 1352 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 9 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (13/128) software (0/2)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/1)
interface ethernet1 "inside" is up, line protocol is down
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0003.e300.73fe
IP address 10.1.1.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.0
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
1 packets output, 60 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
1 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/1)
interface ethernet2 "intf2" is administratively down, line protocol is down
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 00d0.b7c8.139e
IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/0) software (0/0)
------------------ show cpu usage ------------------
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 0%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
------------------ show process ------------------
PC SP STATE Runtime SBASE Stack Process
Hsi 001e3329 00763e7c 0053e5c8 0 00762ef4 3784/4096 arp_timer
Lsi 001e80e9 00807074 0053e5c8 0 008060fc 3832/4096 FragDBGC
Lwe 00117e3a 009dc2e4 00541d18 0 009db46c 3704/4096 dbgtrace
Lwe 003cee95 009de464 00537718 0 009dc51c 8008/8192 Logger
Hwe 003d2d18 009e155c 005379c8 0 009df5e4 8008/8192 tcp_fast
Hwe 003d2c91 009e360c 005379c8 0 009e1694 8008/8192 tcp_slow
Lsi 002ec97d 00b1a464 0053e5c8 0 00b194dc 3928/4096 xlate clean
Lsi 002ec88b 00b1b504 0053e5c8 0 00b1a58c 3888/4096 uxlate clean
Mwe 002e3a17 00c8f8d4 0053e5c8 0 00c8d93c 7908/8192 tcp_intercept_times
Lsi 00423dd5 00d3a22c 0053e5c8 0 00d392a4 3900/4096 route_process
Hsi 002d59fc 00d3b2bc 0053e5c8 0 00d3a354 3780/4096 FWSM Garbage Collecr
Hwe 0020e301 00d5957c 0053e5c8 0 00d55614 16048/16384 isakmp_time_keepr
Lsi 002d377c 00d7292c 0053e5c8 0 00d719a4 3928/4096 perfmon
Hwe 0020bd07 00d9c12c 0050bb90 0 00d9b1c4 3944/4096 IPSec
Mwe 00205e25 00d9e1ec 0053e5c8 0 00d9c274 7860/8192 IPsec timer handler
Hwe 003864e3 00db26bc 00557920 0 00db0764 6952/8192 qos_metric_daemon
Mwe 00255a65 00dc9244 0053e5c8 0 00dc8adc 1436/2048 IP Background
Lwe 002e450e 00e7bb94 00552c30 0 00e7ad1c 3704/4096 FWSM/trace
Lwe 002e471e 00e7cc44 00553368 0 00e7bdcc 3704/4096 FWSM/tconsole
Hwe 001e5368 00e7ed44 00730674 0 00e7ce9c 7228/8192 FWSM/intf0
Hwe 001e5368 00e80e14 007305d4 0 00e7ef6c 7228/8192 FWSM/intf1
Hwe 001e5368 00e82ee4 00730534 2470 00e8103c 4892/8192 FWSM/intf2
H* 0011d7f7 0009ff2c 0053e5b0 780 00e8511c 13004/16384 ci/console
Csi 002dd8ab 00e8a124 0053e5c8 0 00e891cc 3396/4096 update_cpu_usage
Hwe 002cb4d1 00f2bfbc 0051e360 0 00f2a134 7692/8192 uauth_in
Hwe 003d17d1 00f2e0bc 00828cf0 0 00f2c1e4 7896/8192 uauth_thread
Hwe 003e71d4 00f2f20c 00537d20 0 00f2e294 3960/4096 udp_timer
Hsi 001db3ca 00f30fc4 0053e5c8 0 00f3004c 3784/4096 557mcfix
Crd 001db37f 00f32084 0053ea40 121094970 00f310fc 3744/4096 557poll
Lsi 001db435 00f33124 0053e5c8 0 00f321ac 3700/4096 557timer
Hwe 001e5398 00f441dc 008121e0 0 00f43294 3912/4096 fover_ip0
Cwe 001dcdad 00f4523c 00872b48 20 00f44344 3528/4096 ip/0:0
Hwe 001e5398 00f4633c 008121bc 0 00f453f4 3532/4096 icmp0
Hwe 001e5398 00f47404 00812198 0 00f464cc 3896/4096 udp_thread/0
Hwe 001e5398 00f4849c 00812174 0 00f475a4 3832/4096 tcp_thread/0
Hwe 001e5398 00f495bc 00812150 0 00f48674 3912/4096 fover_ip1
Cwe 001dcdad 00f4a61c 008ea850 0 00f49724 3832/4096 ip/1:1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4b71c 0081212c 0 00f4a7d4 3912/4096 icmp1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4c7e4 00812108 0 00f4b8ac 3896/4096 udp_thread/1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4d87c 008120e4 0 00f4c984 3832/4096 tcp_thread/1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4e99c 008120c0 0 00f4da54 3912/4096 fover_ip2
Cwe 001e542d 00f4fa6c 00730534 0 00f4eb04 3944/4096 ip/2:2
Hwe 001e5398 00f50afc 0081209c 0 00f4fbb4 3912/4096 icmp2
Hwe 001e5398 00f51bc4 00812078 0 00f50c8c 3896/4096 udp_thread/2
Hwe 001e5398 00f52c5c 00812054 0 00f51d64 3832/4096 tcp_thread/2
Hwe 003d1a65 00f78284 008140f8 0 00f77fdc 300/1024 listen/http1
Mwe 0035cafa 00f7a63c 0053e5c8 0 00f786c4 7640/8192 Crypto CA
------------------ show failover ------------------
------------------ show traffic ------------------
received (in 205213.390 secs):
1267 packets 185042 bytes
transmitted (in 205213.390 secs):
received (in 205215.800 secs):
transmitted (in 205215.800 secs):
received (in 205215.810 secs):
transmitted (in 205215.810 secs):
------------------ show perfmon ------------------
PERFMON STATS: Current Average
This example shows how to display technical support information that includes the running configuration:
fwsm(config)# show tech-support
Cisco FWSM Firewall Version 2.2(1)
Cisco Device Manager Version 2.2(1)
Compiled on Fri 15-Nov-02 14:35 by root
Hardware: FWSM, 64 MB RAM, CPU Pentium 200 MHz
Flash i28F640J5 @ 0x300, 16MB
BIOS Flash AT29C257 @ 0xfffd8000, 32KB
0: ethernet0: address is 0003.e300.73fd, irq 10
1: ethernet1: address is 0003.e300.73fe, irq 7
2: ethernet2: address is 00d0.b7c8.139e, irq 9
Cut-through Proxy: Enabled
This FWSM has a Restricted (R) license.
Serial Number: 480430455 (0x1ca2c977)
Running Activation Key: 0xc2e94182 0xc21d8206 0x15353200 0x633f6734
Configuration last modified by enable_15 at 23:05:24.264 UTC Sat Nov 16 2002
------------------ show clock ------------------
00:08:39.591 UTC Sun Nov 17 2002
------------------ show memory ------------------
Free memory: 50708168 bytes
Used memory: 16400696 bytes
------------- ----------------
Total memory: 67108864 bytes
------------------ show conn count ------------------
------------------ show xlate count ------------------
------------------ show blocks ------------------
------------------ show interface ------------------
interface ethernet0 "outside" is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0003.e300.73fd
IP address 172.23.59.232, subnet mask 255.255.0.0
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
1267 packets input, 185042 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 1248 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
20 packets output, 1352 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 9 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (13/128) software (0/2)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/1)
interface ethernet1 "inside" is up, line protocol is down
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 0003.e300.73fe
IP address 10.1.1.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.0
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
1 packets output, 60 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
1 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/1) software (0/1)
interface ethernet2 "intf2" is administratively down, line protocol is down
Hardware is i82559 ethernet, address is 00d0.b7c8.139e
IP address 127.0.0.1, subnet mask 255.255.255.255
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit half duplex
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collisions, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
input queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (128/128) software (0/0)
output queue (curr/max blocks): hardware (0/0) software (0/0)
------------------ show cpu usage ------------------
CPU utilization for 5 seconds = 0%; 1 minute: 0%; 5 minutes: 0%
------------------ show process ------------------
PC SP STATE Runtime SBASE Stack Process
Hsi 001e3329 00763e7c 0053e5c8 0 00762ef4 3784/4096 arp_timer
Lsi 001e80e9 00807074 0053e5c8 0 008060fc 3832/4096 FragDBGC
Lwe 00117e3a 009dc2e4 00541d18 0 009db46c 3704/4096 dbgtrace
Lwe 003cee95 009de464 00537718 0 009dc51c 8008/8192 Logger
Hwe 003d2d18 009e155c 005379c8 0 009df5e4 8008/8192 tcp_fast
Hwe 003d2c91 009e360c 005379c8 0 009e1694 8008/8192 tcp_slow
Lsi 002ec97d 00b1a464 0053e5c8 0 00b194dc 3928/4096 xlate clean
Lsi 002ec88b 00b1b504 0053e5c8 0 00b1a58c 3888/4096 uxlate clean
Mwe 002e3a17 00c8f8d4 0053e5c8 0 00c8d93c 7908/8192 tcp_intercept_times
Lsi 00423dd5 00d3a22c 0053e5c8 0 00d392a4 3900/4096 route_process
Hsi 002d59fc 00d3b2bc 0053e5c8 0 00d3a354 3780/4096 FWSM Garbage Collecr
Hwe 0020e301 00d5957c 0053e5c8 0 00d55614 16048/16384 isakmp_time_keepr
Lsi 002d377c 00d7292c 0053e5c8 0 00d719a4 3928/4096 perfmon
Hwe 0020bd07 00d9c12c 0050bb90 0 00d9b1c4 3944/4096 IPSec
Mwe 00205e25 00d9e1ec 0053e5c8 0 00d9c274 7860/8192 IPsec timer handler
Hwe 003864e3 00db26bc 00557920 0 00db0764 6952/8192 qos_metric_daemon
Mwe 00255a65 00dc9244 0053e5c8 0 00dc8adc 1436/2048 IP Background
Lwe 002e450e 00e7bb94 00552c30 0 00e7ad1c 3704/4096 FWSM/trace
Lwe 002e471e 00e7cc44 00553368 0 00e7bdcc 3704/4096 FWSM/tconsole
Hwe 001e5368 00e7ed44 00730674 0 00e7ce9c 7228/8192 FWSM/intf0
Hwe 001e5368 00e80e14 007305d4 0 00e7ef6c 7228/8192 FWSM/intf1
Hwe 001e5368 00e82ee4 00730534 2470 00e8103c 4892/8192 FWSM/intf2
H* 0011d7f7 0009ff2c 0053e5b0 950 00e8511c 13004/16384 ci/console
Csi 002dd8ab 00e8a124 0053e5c8 0 00e891cc 3396/4096 update_cpu_usage
Hwe 002cb4d1 00f2bfbc 0051e360 0 00f2a134 7692/8192 uauth_in
Hwe 003d17d1 00f2e0bc 00828cf0 0 00f2c1e4 7896/8192 uauth_thread
Hwe 003e71d4 00f2f20c 00537d20 0 00f2e294 3960/4096 udp_timer
Hsi 001db3ca 00f30fc4 0053e5c8 0 00f3004c 3784/4096 557mcfix
Crd 001db37f 00f32084 0053ea40 121109610 00f310fc 3744/4096 557poll
Lsi 001db435 00f33124 0053e5c8 0 00f321ac 3700/4096 557timer
Hwe 001e5398 00f441dc 008121e0 0 00f43294 3912/4096 fover_ip0
Cwe 001dcdad 00f4523c 00872b48 20 00f44344 3528/4096 ip/0:0
Hwe 001e5398 00f4633c 008121bc 0 00f453f4 3532/4096 icmp0
Hwe 001e5398 00f47404 00812198 0 00f464cc 3896/4096 udp_thread/0
Hwe 001e5398 00f4849c 00812174 0 00f475a4 3832/4096 tcp_thread/0
Hwe 001e5398 00f495bc 00812150 0 00f48674 3912/4096 fover_ip1
Cwe 001dcdad 00f4a61c 008ea850 0 00f49724 3832/4096 ip/1:1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4b71c 0081212c 0 00f4a7d4 3912/4096 icmp1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4c7e4 00812108 0 00f4b8ac 3896/4096 udp_thread/1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4d87c 008120e4 0 00f4c984 3832/4096 tcp_thread/1
Hwe 001e5398 00f4e99c 008120c0 0 00f4da54 3912/4096 fover_ip2
Cwe 001e542d 00f4fa6c 00730534 0 00f4eb04 3944/4096 ip/2:2
Hwe 001e5398 00f50afc 0081209c 0 00f4fbb4 3912/4096 icmp2
Hwe 001e5398 00f51bc4 00812078 0 00f50c8c 3896/4096 udp_thread/2
Hwe 001e5398 00f52c5c 00812054 0 00f51d64 3832/4096 tcp_thread/2
Hwe 003d1a65 00f78284 008140f8 0 00f77fdc 300/1024 listen/http1
Mwe 0035cafa 00f7a63c 0053e5c8 0 00f786c4 7640/8192 Crypto CA
------------------ show failover ------------------
------------------ show traffic ------------------
received (in 205238.740 secs):
1267 packets 185042 bytes
transmitted (in 205238.740 secs):
received (in 205242.200 secs):
transmitted (in 205242.200 secs):
received (in 205242.200 secs):
transmitted (in 205242.200 secs):
------------------ show perfmon ------------------
PERFMON STATS: Current Average
------------------ show running-config ------------------
interface ethernet2 auto shutdown
nameif ethernet0 outside security0
nameif ethernet1 inside security100
nameif ethernet2 intf2 security10
enable password 8Ry2YjIyt7RRXU24 encrypted
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
fixup protocol h323 h225 1720
fixup protocol h323 ras 1718-1719
fixup protocol sqlnet 1521
fixup protocol skinny 2000
fixup protocol sip udp 5060
access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.1.1.3 eq www
access-list 101 permit tcp any host 10.1.1.3 eq smtp
ip address outside 172.23.59.232 255.255.0.0
ip address inside 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip address intf2 127.0.0.1 255.255.255.255
ip audit info action alarm
ip audit attack action alarm
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0 0
route-map maptag1 permit 8
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.23.59.225 1
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 rpc 0:10:00 h225 1:00:00
timeout h323 0:05:00 mgcp 0:05:00 sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00
timeout uauth 0:05:00 absolute
aaa-server TACACS+ protocol tacacs+
aaa-server RADIUS protocol radius
aaa-server LOCAL protocol local
http 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.255 inside
snmp-server community public
no snmp-server enable traps
Cryptochecksum:00000000000000000000000000000000
show terminal
To display the console terminal settings, use the show terminal command.
show terminal
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display terminal settings:
fwsm(config)# show terminal
Related Commands
terminal
show tcpstat
To display the status of the FWSM TCP stack and the TCP connections that are terminated on the FWSM (for debugging), use the show tcpstat command.
show tcpstat
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: system and context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show tcpstat command allows you to display the status of the TCP stack and TCP connections that are terminated on the FWSM. The TCP statistics displayed are described in Table 2-27.
Table 2-27 TCP Statistics in the show tcpstat Command
Statistic
|
Description
|
tcb_cnt
|
Number of TCP users.
|
proxy_cnt
|
Number of TCP proxies. TCP proxies are used by user authorization.
|
tcp_xmt pkts
|
Number of packets that were transmitted by the TCP stack.
|
tcp_rcv good pkts
|
Number of good packets that were received by the TCP stack.
|
tcp_rcv drop pkts
|
Number of received packets that the TCP stack dropped.
|
tcp bad chksum
|
Number of received packets that had a bad checksum.
|
tcp user hash add
|
Number of TCP users that were added to the hash table.
|
tcp user hash add dup
|
Number of times a TCP user was already in the hash table when trying to add a new user.
|
tcp user srch hash hit
|
Number of times a TCP user was found in the hash table when searching.
|
tcp user srch hash miss
|
Number of times a TCP user was not found in the hash table when searching.
|
tcp user hash delete
|
Number of times that a TCP user was deleted from the hash table.
|
tcp user hash delete miss
|
Number of times that a TCP user was not found in the hash table when trying to delete the user.
|
lip
|
Local IP address of the TCP user.
|
fip
|
Foreign IP address of the TCP user.
|
lp
|
Local port of the TCP user.
|
fp
|
Foreign port of the TCP user.
|
st
|
State (see RFC 793) of the TCP user. The possible values are as follows:
|
rexqlen
|
Length of the retransmit queue of the TCP user.
|
inqlen
|
Length of the input queue of the TCP user.
|
tw_timer
|
Value of the time_wait timer (in milliseconds) of the TCP user.
|
to_timer
|
Value of the inactivity timeout timer (in milliseconds) of the TCP user.
|
cl_timer
|
Value of the close request timer (in milliseconds) of the TCP user.
|
per_timer
|
Value of the persist timer (in milliseconds) of the TCP user.
|
rt_timer
|
Value of the retransmit timer (in milliseconds) of the TCP user.
|
tries
|
Retransmit count of the TCP user.
|
Examples
This example shows how to display the status of the TCP stack on the FWSM:
fwsm(config)# show tcpstat
tcp user hash add dup = 0
tcp user srch hash hit = 316753
tcp user srch hash miss = 6663
tcp user hash delete = 2027
tcp user hash delete miss = 0
lip = 172.23.59.230 fip = 10.21.96.254 lp = 443 fp = 2567 st
tw_timer = 0 to_timer = 179000 cl_timer = 0 per_timer = 0
Related Commands
show conn
show telnet
To display the current list of IP addresses that are authorized to use Telnet connections to the FWSM, use the show telnet command.
show telnet [timeout]
Syntax Description
timeout
|
(Optional) Displays the number of minutes that a Telnet session can be idle before being closed by the FWSM.
|
Defaults
This command has no default settings.
Command Modes
Security Context Mode: single context mode and multiple context mode
Access Location: context command line
Command Mode: configuration and privileged mode
Firewall Mode: routed firewall mode and transparent firewall mode
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
1.1(1)
|
Support for this command was introduced on the FWSM.
|
Usage Guidelines
The no telnet or clear telnet command allows you to remove Telnet access from a previously set IP address. The clear telnet command does not affect the telnet timeout command duration.
Examples
This example shows how to display the current list of IP addresses that are authorized for use by Telnet connections to the FWSM:
fwsm/context_name(config)# show telnet
2003 Jul 15 14:49:36 %MGMT-5-LOGIN_FAIL:User failed to
log in from 128.107.183.22 through Telnet
2003 Jul 15 14:50:27 %MGMT-5-LOGIN_FAIL:User failed to log in from 128.107.183.