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Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer Interface Module Installation Note

Table Of Contents

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer Interface Module Installation Note

Contents

Changes to This Document

Important Information

Product Numbers

Router Hardware Installation

Cisco IOS XR Software Release Requirements

Hardware Revision Requirements

Related Documentation

Hardware Documents

Software Documents

Physical Layer Interface Modules

Gigabit Ethernet PLIM Overviews

4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

2-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

Oversubscription of 10-GE Ports

10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM with DWDM XENPAK Modules

10-Gigabit Ethernet Tunable WDMPHY PLIM

20-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

SFP Module Connections

SFP Module Cabling and Connection Equipment

42-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

SFP Module Connections

SFP Module Cabling and Connection Equipment

PLIM Impedance Carrier

Before You Remove or Install a PLIM or XENPAK Module

Safety Guidelines

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge

Guidelines for Card Installation and Removal

How to Remove or Install a PLIM

Removing a PLIM

Required Tools and Equipment

Installing a PLIM

Required Tools and Equipment

Steps

How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module

Prerequisites

Required Tools and Equipment

Removing a XENPAK Optics Module

Installing a XENPAK Optics Module

Cleaning Optics

How to Remove or Install a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

Required Tools and Equipment

Removing a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

Installing a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

Cabling and Specifications

10-GE XENPAK Interfaces

10-GE DWDM XENPAK Interfaces

10-GE DWDM Tunable Interfaces

Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

Removing and Installing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

Required Tools and Equipment

Removing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

Installing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

Verifying the Installation of a PLIM

Troubleshooting the PLIM

Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines


Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer Interface Module Installation Note


Document Part Number: OL-6437-05

This document describes the various 10-Gigabit Ethernet (GE) physical layer interface modules (PLIMs) used in the Cisco CRS-1 router Carrier Routing System 16-slot, 8-slot, and 4-slot line card chassis (LCC). It provides an overview of the different Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs and provides instructions on how to remove and install a PLIM and its associated components.

Contents

This document contains the following sections:

Changes to This Document

Important Information

Physical Layer Interface Modules

Gigabit Ethernet PLIM Overviews

Before You Remove or Install a PLIM or XENPAK Module

How to Remove or Install a PLIM

How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module

Cleaning Optics

How to Remove or Install a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

Cabling and Specifications

Verifying the Installation of a PLIM

Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines

Changes to This Document

Table 1 lists the technical changes made to this document since it was first printed.

Table 1 Changes to This Document 

Revision
Date
Change Summary

OL-6347-05

July 2009

Corrections were made to the 4-port 10GE PLIM, 42-port 1GE PLIM, 20-port 1GE-FLEX PLIM, and 2-port 10GE PLIM.

OL-6437-04

February 2007

Information about the extended-wavelength Gigabit Ethernet optics module was added to the "Gigabit Ethernet PLIM Overviews" section and the "Cabling and Specifications" section.

"Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines" section replaced the "Obtaining Documentation" section.

OL-6437-03

July 2006

Information about the 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM was added to the "10-Gigabit Ethernet Tunable WDMPHY PLIM" section.

Cable management information was added to the "How to Remove or Install a PLIM Cable Management Bracket" section.

Optics information for all GE PLIMs was added to the "Cabling and Specifications" section.

OL-6437-02

March 2006

Part numbers and related documentation were reorganized into the "Important Information" section.

Information about DWDM optics modules was added to the "8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM" section.

Product number was corrected from XENPAK-10GB-LR to CRS-XENPAK10GB-LR.

Figure 4 was revised to show more details.

Cable management bracket information was removed from the "Guidelines for Card Installation and Removal" section because that procedure is described in installation guides.

In the "How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module" section, the following changes were made:

Caution was added about using the shutdown command before removing a XENPAK module.

The "Prerequisites" section was added to explain how to determine if an attenuator is needed.

Term "slot" was changed to "port" in regard to the XENPAK receptacles. The DWDM XENPAK module is now shown in Figure 11.

The "Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products" section was added.

References to POS PLIMs were removed.

OL-6437-01

November 2004

Initial release of the document.


Important Information

This section contains the following sections:

Product Numbers

Router Hardware Installation

Cisco IOS XR Software Release Requirements

Hardware Revision Requirements

Related Documentation

Product Numbers

Table 2 lists the Cisco product numbers for the products to which this publication applies.

Table 2 PLIM Descriptions and Software and Hardware Compatibility 

Name
Product Number
Description
Minimum Cisco IOS XR Release
Hardware Revision Number

4-10GE PLIM

4-10GE=

Cisco CRS-1 4-port 10-GE PLIM

3.8.1

 

42-1GE PLIM

42-1GE=

Cisco CRS-1 42-port 1-GE PLIM

3.8.1

 

20-1GE-FLEX

20-1GE-FLEX=

Cisco CRS-1 20-port 1-GE Flexible Interface Module

3.8.1

 

2-10GE PLIM

2-10GE-WL-FLEX
2-10GE-WL-FLEX=

2x10GE WAN/LAN Flexible Interface Module

3.8.1

 

10-GE PLIM

8-10GBE=

8-port 10-GE PLIM using XENPAK optics modules:

From 1 to 8 single-mode, Gigabit Ethernet optics modules: CRS-XENPAK10GB-LR=
CRS-XENPAK10GB-LR+=
CRS-XENPAK10GB-ER+=

From 1 to 4 DWDM optics modules:
DWDM-XENPAK-60.61= to DWDM-XENPAK-30.33=1

3.0

73-9231-08 A0

10-GE DWDM PLIM

4-10GE-ITU/C=

Cisco CRS-1 4-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet (C-band) DWDM PLIM

3.3

73-10209-02 A0

PLIM impedance carrier

CRS-INT-IMPEDANCE=

Blank card carrier for each empty PLIM slot (required for EMI compliance and cooling)

3.0

1 All DWDM XENPAK part numbers are listed in Table 6


Router Hardware Installation

For hardware installation and configuration information for the Cisco CRS-1 router, see the router hardware installation documents in the "Related Documentation" section. These documents include information on the router switch fabric and how it affects operation of the PLIM. They also include PLIM slot locations and other requirements.

The PLIMs described in this document are supported on both the 8-slot and 16-slot Cisco CRS-1 line card chassis.

Cisco IOS XR Software Release Requirements

Table 2 lists the Cisco IOS XR releases that are compatible with the 10-GE PLIMs.

For software configuration information, see the Cisco IOS XR software configuration and command reference publications for the installed Cisco IOS XR release at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5763/products_installation_and_configuration_guides_list.
html

See the Cisco IOS XR software release notes for additional software release information at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5763/prod_release_notes_list.html

Hardware Revision Requirements

To ensure compatibility with the software, your Ethernet PLIM should have a specific hardware revision number. This number is printed on a label affixed to the component side of the PLIM. The hardware revision number can also be displayed using the show diag command. Minimum revision numbers are listed in Table 2.

Related Documentation

For complete planning, installation, and configuration information, see the documents for your chassis type (16-slot or 8-slot) listed in this section. Cisco CRS-1 router product documentation is available on line at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/core/crs/index.htm

Hardware Documents

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Hardware Documentation Guide (ships with the product)

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 16-Slot Line Card Chassis Site Planning Guide

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 8-Slot Line Card Chassis Site Planning Guide

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 16-Slot Line Card Chassis System Description

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 8-Slot Line Card Chassis System Description

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 16-Slot Line Card Chassis Unpacking, Moving, and Securing Guide (attached to the crate)

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 8-Slot Line Card Chassis Unpacking, Moving, and Securing Guide (attached to the crate)

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 16-Slot Line Card Chassis Installation Guide

Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System 8-Slot Line Card Chassis Installation Guide

Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System (ships with the product)

Cisco XENPAK Transceiver Modules Installation Note

Software Documents

For a complete listing of software documentation available for the Cisco CRS-1 router, see About Cisco IOS XR Software Documentation for your release, available on line at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5763/products_documentation_roadmaps_list.html

Physical Layer Interface Modules

A physical layer interface module (PLIM) provides the packet interfaces for the routing system. Optics modules on the PLIM contain ports to which fiber-optic cables are connected. User data is received and transmitted through the PLIM ports and converted between the optical signals (used in the network) and the electrical signals (used by Cisco CRS-1 router components).

Each PLIM is paired with a modular services card (MSC) through the chassis midplane. The MSC provides Layer 3 services for the user data, and the PLIM provides Layer 1 and Layer 2 services. An MSC can be paired with different PLIMs to provide a variety of packet interfaces and port densities (for example, OC-192c/STM-64c POS and 10-Gigabit Ethernet).

MSCs and PLIMs are installed on opposite sides of the line card chassis and mate through the chassis midplane. Each MSC and PLIM pair is installed in corresponding chassis slots in the chassis (on opposite sides of the chassis). The chassis midplane enables you to remove and replace an MSC without disconnecting the user cables on the PLIM.

The Cisco CRS-1 router supports the following number of PLIMs for each chassis type. You can mix and match PLIM types in the chassis.

The 16-slot chassis supports from 1 to 16 PLIMs.

The 8-slot chassis supports from 1 to 8 PLIMs.

For additional information about the operation of MSCs and PLIMs, see Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Line Card Chassis System Description for the 16-slot or 8-slot chassis.

Gigabit Ethernet PLIM Overviews

Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs provide data packet buffering, Layer 2 processing, and multiplexing and demultiplexing of the 10-GE data streams, including processing for VLANs and back-pressure signals from the MSC. In addition, PLIMs include power and clocking components, voltage and temperature sensors, and an identification EEPROM that stores initial configuration and PLIM hardware information.

The Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs all share the following features:

ARPA, IEEE 802.2/SAP, and IEEE 802.3/SNAP encapsulation

IEEE 802.x flow control

IEEE 802.1q VLAN support (with jumbo frames)

IEEE 802.1p tagging

Accounting: source and destination MAC and VLAN

Online insertion and removal (OIR)

Network management: Cisco IOS XR CLI, SNMP, XML, and Craft Works Interface (CWI)

Compliance with network and industry standards

For additional features and specifications, see the data sheets at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps5763/products_data_sheets_list.html

Figure 1 shows an illustration of a PLIM. The OC-48c/STM-16c POS/DPT PLIM is shown; other PLIMs are similar.

Figure 1 PLIM Board

The following sections provide information specific to the Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs currently available for the Cisco CRS-1 router:

4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

2-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM with DWDM XENPAK Modules

10-Gigabit Ethernet Tunable WDMPHY PLIM

20-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

42-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

The 4-port 10-GE PLIM supports from one to four pluggable XENPAK optics modules, each providing full-duplex long-wavelength or extra-long-wavelength optics with subscriber connector (SC) fiber-optic interfaces.

Figure 2 shows the front panel of the 4-port 10-GE PLIM. The 4-port 10-GE PLIM has:

Four ports that accept XENPAK optics modules

Status LED for the PLIM

LED for each port

Figure 2 4-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM front panel

1

Status LED

   

Table 3 describes the PLIM LEDs.

Table 3 4-Port 10-GE PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Port

On

Port is logically active and the laser is on.

Off

Port is not active.


The 4-port 10-GE PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.4 lb (3.8 kg)

Power consumption—75 W (with four optics modules)

2-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

The 2-port 10-GE PLIM supports from one to two pluggable XFP optics modules.

Figure 3 shows the front panel of the 2-port 10-GE PLIM. The 2-port 10-GE PLIM has:

Two ports that accept XFP optics modules

Status LED for the PLIM

LED for each port

The 2-port 10-GE PLIM supports the following types of optical transceiver modules:

Single-mode short reach (SR) XFP module—XFP-10GLR-OC192SR

Single-mode intermediate reach (IR) XFP module—XFP-10GER-OC192IR

Single-mode very-long reach (ZR) XFP module—XFP-10GZR-OC192LR

Cisco qualifies the optics that are approved for use with its PLIMs.

Use a single-mode optical fiber that has a modal-field diameter of 8.7 ±0.5 microns (nominal diameter is approximately 10/125 microns) to connect your router to a network.

Figure 3

2-Port 10 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM front panel

1

Port LED

2

Status LED


Table 4 2-Port 10-GE PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Port

On

Port is logically active and the laser is on.

Off

Port is not active.


The 2-port 10-GE PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.4 lb (3.8 kg)

Power consumption—33 W (with eight optics modules)

8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

The 8-port 10-GE PLIM supports from one to eight pluggable XENPAK optics modules, each providing full-duplex long-wavelength or extra-long-wavelength optics with subscriber connector (SC) fiber-optic interfaces.

Figure 4 shows the front panel of the 8-port 10-GE PLIM. This PLIM is a Class 1 laser product.


Warning Class 1 Laser Product Statement 113


Figure 4 8-Port 10-GE PLIM Front Panel

1

Port 1 LED

2

Status LED


The 8-port 10-GE PLIM has:

Eight ports that accept XENPAK optics modules

Status LED for the PLIM

LED for each port

Table 5 describes the PLIM LEDs.

Table 5 8-Port 10-GE PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Port

On

Port is logically active and the laser is on.

Off

Port is not active.


The 8-port 10-GE PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.4 lb (3.8 kg)

Power consumption—150 W (with eight optics modules)

Oversubscription of 10-GE Ports

Processing on the 10-GE PLIM is performed by two PLIM hardware controllers, each of which can process up to 24 Gbps of traffic. Ports 0 to 3 are associated with one PLIM hardware controller, while ports 4 to 7 are associated with the second PLIM hardware controller. In addition, the PLIM ports are serviced by two MSC hardware controllers, the switching capacity of which is approximately 62 Mpps each. Each MSC hardware controller is statically assigned to four of the eight ports.

Because of this PLIM design, the placement of the optics modules in the PLIM can greatly affect whether or not oversubscription occurs. For example, if modules are installed in ports 0 and 1, each interface has 10 Gbps of throughput. Adding another module in port 2 causes oversubscription on all interfaces (0, 1, and 2).

If your configuration cannot support oversubscription, use the following guidelines to determine the PLIM ports in which to install optics modules:

Do not install more than four optics modules in each PLIM.

Use the following port arrangements to provide optimal performance for up to four 10-GE interfaces in a 10-GE PLIM:

 
Port Numbers
Option 1

0

2

5

7

Option 2

1

3

4

6


If your configuration can support oversubscription and you want to install more than four optics modules in a PLIM, we recommend that you install additional modules in empty ports, alternating between upper and lower ports and odd and even ports. For example, if you install a fifth optics module in an odd port in the upper set of ports (0 to 3), be sure to install the next module in an even port in the lower set of ports (4 to 7), and so on.

10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM with DWDM XENPAK Modules

In addition to Gigabit Ethernet modules, the 10-GE PLIM supports from one to four pluggable dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) XENPAK optics modules, each providing full-duplex long-wavelength DWDM optics with SC fiber-optic interfaces. See the "8-Port 10-Gigabit Ethernet PLIM" section for general information regarding the PLIM.

When using DWDM optics modules on your 10-GE PLIM, an empty slot must exist next to each installed DWDM module to provide optimal cooling for the DWDM optics. For this reason, you can install up to four DWDM XENPAK modules in the 10-GE PLIM. Given this restriction and to optimize the PLIM for oversubscription, you should use port positions 0, 2, 5, and 7.


Caution From one to four DWDM XENPAK modules can be installed. If one DWDM XENPAK module is installed, a maximum of four XENPAK modules can be installed in the PLIM.

Table 6 lists the part numbers and frequencies of the DWDM XENPAK optics modules that are compatible with the 10-GE PLIM.

Table 6 DWDM XENPAK Optics Modules 

Part Number
Frequency (THz)
Center Wavelength (nm)

DWDM-XENPAK-30.33

195.9

1530.33

DWDM-XENPAK-31.12

195.8

1531.12

DWDM-XENPAK-31.90

195.7

1531.90

DWDM-XENPAK-32.68

195.6

1532.68

DWDM-XENPAK-34.25

195.4

1534.25

DWDM-XENPAK-35.04

195.3

1535.04

DWDM-XENPAK-35.82

195.2

1535.82

DWDM-XENPAK-36.61

195.1

1536.61

DWDM-XENPAK-38.19

194.9

1538.19

DWDM-XENPAK-38.98

194.8

1538.98

DWDM-XENPAK-39.77

194.7

1539.77

DWDM-XENPAK-40.56

194.6

1540.56

DWDM-XENPAK-42.14

194.4

1542.14

DWDM-XENPAK-42.94

194.3

1542.94

DWDM-XENPAK-43.73

194.2

1543.73

DWDM-XENPAK-44.53

194.1

1544.53

DWDM-XENPAK-46.12

193.9

1546.12

DWDM-XENPAK-46.92

193.8

1546.92

DWDM-XENPAK-47.72

193.7

1547.72

DWDM-XENPAK-48.51

193.6

1548.51

DWDM-XENPAK-50.12

193.4

1550.12

DWDM-XENPAK-50.92

193.3

1550.92

DWDM-XENPAK-51.72

193.2

1551.72

DWDM-XENPAK-52.52

193.1

1552.52

DWDM-XENPAK-54.13

192.9

1554.13

DWDM-XENPAK-54.94

192.8

1554.94

DWDM-XENPAK-55.75

192.7

1555.75

DWDM-XENPAK-56.55

192.6

1556.55

DWDM-XENPAK-58.17

192.4

1558.17

DWDM-XENPAK-58.98

192.3

1558.98

DWDM-XENPAK-59.79

192.2

1559.79

DWDM-XENPAK-60.61

192.1

1560.61


10-Gigabit Ethernet Tunable WDMPHY PLIM

The 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM provides four 10-Gigabit Ethernet dense wavelength-division multiplexing (DWDM) interfaces that support both G.709 Generic Forward Error Correction (GFEC) and high-gain Enhanced Forward Error Correction (EFEC) and extend reach up to 2000 km without requiring signal regeneration. The 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM is also completely tunable across the C band with 50-GHz spacing and supports router-to-router SONET/SDH-like OAMP.

The 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM provides four 10-GE DWDM lucent connector (LC) fiber-optic interfaces. Figure 5 shows the front panel of the 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM. This PLIM is a Class 1 laser product.


Warning Class 1 Laser Product Statement 113


Figure 5 4-Port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM Front Panel

1

Port LEDs

2

Status LED


The 4-port 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM has the following LEDs:

Status LED for the PLIM

Three port LEDs that indicate the port status

Table 7 describes the PLIM LEDs.

Table 7 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Active

Green

Interface is up.

Off

Interface is down.

Carrier

On

No error indicated.

Off

OTN loss of frame (LOF) if G.709 is enabled; loss of block lock if G.709 is disabled.

Rx Pkt

Green (flashing)

Packets are being received on the port.

Off

No packets are being received on the port.


The 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.6 lb (3.9 kg)

Power consumption—150 W

20-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

The 20-port 1-GE PLIM supports from one to twenty pluggable SFP optics modules.

Figure 6 20-Port 1-GE PLIM Front Panel

1

Port LEDs

2

Status LED


The 20-port 1-GE PLIM has the following LEDs:

Status LED for the PLIM

Two port LEDs that indicate the port status

Table 8 describes the PLIM LEDs.

Table 8 20-Port 1-GE PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Port

On

Port is logically active and the laser is on.

Off

Port is not active.


The 20-port 1-GE PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.6 lb (3.9 kg)

Power consumption—150 W

The 20-port 1-GE PLIM has twenty electrical connectors that support SFP modules. Each port can send and receive traffic using cabling appropriate for the SFP module inserted.

SFP Module Connections

The small form-factor pluggable (SFP) module is an input/output (I/O) device that plugs into the Gigabit Ethernet optical slots on the 20-port 1-GE PLIM, linking the port with a 1000BASE-X fiber-optic network.


Note The 20-port 1-GE PLIM accepts only the SFP modules listed as supported in this document. An SFP module check is run every time an SFP is inserted into the 20-port 1-GE PLIM, and only SFP modules that pass this check can be used by the 20-port 1-GE PLIM.
SFP modules exist for technologies other than Gigabit Ethernet and for products other than the 20-port 1-GE PLIM However, the information in this document pertains only to SFP modules that plug into the 20-port 1-GE PLIM ports.


The SFP module has a receiver port (RX) and a transmitter port (TX) that compose one optical interface. Table 0-9 and Table 0-10 provide SFP information and specifications.

Table 0-9 10-Port Gigabit Ethernet SFP Module Options

SFP Module Product Number
SFP Module
Description

SFP-GE-S

Short wavelength (1000BASE-SX)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 850 nm for 1000BASE-SX (short-wavelength) applications.

SFP-GE-L

Long wavelength/long haul (1000BASE-LX/LH)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 1310 nm for 1000BASE-LX/LH (long-wavelength) applications.

SFP-GE-Z

Extended wavelength (1000BASE-ZX)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 1550 nm for 1000BASE-ZX (extended-wavelength) applications.


Table 0-10 20-port 1-GE PLIM SFP Module Specifications 

Specification
Description

Wavelength

SFP-GE-S: 770 to 860 nm
SFP-GE-L: 1270 to 1355 nm
SFP-GE-Z: 1500 to 1580 nm

Cabling distance (maximum)

SFP-GE-S: 500 m on 50/125um MMF; 300 m on 62.5/125um MMF
SFP-GE-L: 6.2 miles (10 km)
SFP-GE-Z: 49.7 miles (80 km)

Operating case temperature range

SFP-GE-S: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-L: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-Z: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)

Storage temperature range

SFP-GE-S: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-L: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-Z: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)

Supply voltage range

SFP-GE-S: 3.1 to 3.5 V
SFP-GE-L: 3.1 to 3.5 V
SFP-GE-Z: 3.1 to 3.5 V


SFP-GE-S Modules

The 1000BASE-SX (short-wavelength) module operates on standard multimode fiber-optic link spans of up to 500 m on 50/125um multimode fiber (MMF) and 300 m on 62.5/125um MMF.

SFP-GE-L Modules

The 1000BASE-LX/LH (long-wavelength/long-haul) module interfaces fully comply with the
IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-LX standard. However, their higher optical quality allows them to reach 6.2 miles (10 km) over single-mode fiber (SMF) versus the 3.1 miles (5 km) specified in the standard.

SFP-GE-Z Modules

The 1000BASE-ZX (extended-wavelength) module operates on ordinary single-mode fiber-optic link spans of up to 49.7 miles (80 km). Link spans of up to 62.1 miles (100 km) are possible using premium single-mode fiber or dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber. (Premium single-mode fiber has a lower attenuation per unit length than ordinary single-mode fiber; dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber has both lower attenuation and less dispersion.)

The 1000BASE-ZX module must be coupled to single-mode fiber-optic cable, which is the type of cable typically used in long-haul telecommunications applications. The 1000BASE-ZX module does not operate correctly when coupled to multimode fiber, and it is not intended to be used in environments in which multimode fiber is frequently used (for example, building backbones or horizontal cabling).

The 1000BASE-ZX module is intended to be used as a Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) component for Gigabit Ethernet interfaces found on various switch and router products. It operates at a signaling rate of 1250 Mbaud, transmitting and receiving 8B/10B encoded data.

When shorter lengths of single-mode fiber are used, it may be necessary to insert an inline optical attenuator in the link to avoid overloading the receiver. Use the following guidelines:

Insert a 10-dB inline optical attenuator between the fiber-optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE-ZX module at each end of the link whenever the fiber-optic cable span is less than 15.5 miles (25 km).

Insert a 5-dB inline optical attenuator between the fiber-optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE-ZX module at each end of the link whenever the fiber-optic cable span is equal to or greater than 15.5 miles (25 km) but less than 31 miles (50 km).

SFP Module Cabling and Connection Equipment

Table 0-11 provides cabling specifications for the SFP modules that can be installed on the 10-Port Gigabit Ethernet SPA. Note that all SFP ports have LC-type connectors.

The minimum cable distance for the SFP-GE-S is 6.5 feet (2 m), and the minimum link distance for the SFP-GE-Z is 6.2 miles (10 km) with an 8-dB attenuator installed at each end of the link. Without attenuators, the minimum link distance for the SFP-GE-Z is 24.9 miles (40 km).

Table 0-11 SFP Module Port Cabling Specifications 

SFP Modules
Wavelength (nm)
Fiber Type
Core Size (micron)
Modal Bandwidth (MHz/km)
Maximum
Cable Distance

SFP-GE-S

850

MMF1

62.5

160

722 ft (220 m)

 

62.5

200

984 ft (300 m)

 

50.0

400

1640 ft (500 m)

 

50.0

500

1804 ft (550 m)

SFP-GE-L

1300

SMF

9/10

6.2 miles (10 km)

SFP-GE-Z

1550

SMF

9/10

49.7 miles (80 km)

 

SMF2

8

62.1 miles (100 km)

1 Multimode fiber (MMF) only.

2 Dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber-optic cable.



Note The 1000BASE-ZX SFP modules provide an optical power budget of 21.5 dB. You should measure your cable plant with an optical loss test set to verify that the optical loss of the cable plant (including connectors and splices) is less than or equal to 21.5 dB. The optical loss measurement must be performed with a 1550-nm light source.


42-1 Gigabit Ethernet PLIM

The 42-port 1-GE PLIM supports from one to forty two pluggable SFP optics modules.

Figure 7 42-Port 1 GE PLIM Front Panel

1

Port LEDs

2

Status LED


The 42-port 1-GE PLIM has the following LEDs:

Status LED for the PLIM

Two port LEDs that indicate the port status

Table 12 describes the PLIM LEDs.

Table 12 42-Port 1-GE PLIM LED Descriptions

LED
State
Description

Status

Green

PLIM is properly seated and operating correctly.

Yellow

PLIM has a problem.

Off

PLIM is not properly seated or system power is off.

Port

On

Port is logically active and the laser is on.

Off

Port is not active.


The 42-port 1-GE PLIM has the following physical characteristics:

Height—20.6 in. (52.3 cm)

Depth—11.2 in. (28.5 cm)

Width—1.8 in. (4.6 cm)

Weight—8.6 lb (3.9 kg)

Power consumption—150 W

The interface connectors on the 42-port 1-GE PLIM are eight individual fiber-optic receivers that support SFP modules. Each port can send and receive traffic using the optical fiber connections.

SFP Module Connections

The small form-factor pluggable (SFP) module is an input/output (I/O) device that plugs into the Gigabit Ethernet ports on the 42-port 1-GE PLIM, linking the port with a fiber-optic network.


Note The 42-port 1-GE PLIM accepts only the SFP modules listed as supported in this document. An SFP module check is run every time an SFP module is inserted into the 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet SPA, and only SFP modules that pass this check can be used by the 42-port 1-GE PLIM.
SFP modules exist for technologies other than Gigabit Ethernet and for products other than the 42-port 1-GE PLIM. However, the information in this document pertains only to SFP modules that plug into the 42-port 1-GE PLIM ports.


The SFP module has a receiver port (RX) and a transmitter port (TX) that compose one optical interface. Table 0-13 and Table 0-14 provide SFP module information and specifications.

Table 0-13 SFP Module Options

SFP Module Product Number
SFP Module
Description

SFP-GE-S

Short wavelength (1000BASE-SX)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 850 nm for 1000BASE-SX (short-wavelength) applications.

SFP-GE-L

Long wavelength/long haul (1000BASE-LX/LH)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 1310 nm for 1000BASE-LX/LH (long-wavelength) applications.

SFP-GE-Z

Extended wavelength (1000BASE-ZX)

Contains a Class 1 laser of 1550 nm for 1000BASE-ZX (extended-wavelength) applications.


Table 0-14 SFP Module Specifications 

Specification
Description

Wavelength

SFP-GE-S: 770 to 860 nm
SFP-GE-L: 1270 to 1355 nm
SFP-GE-Z: 1500 to 1580 nm

Cabling distance (maximum)

SFP-GE-S: 500 m on 50/125um MMF; 300 m on 62.5/125um MMF
SFP-GE-L: 6.2 miles (10 km)
SFP-GE-Z: 49.7 miles (80 km)

Operating case temperature range

SFP-GE-S: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-L: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-Z: 23 to 185 degrees F (-5 to 85 degrees C)

Storage temperature range

SFP-GE-S: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-L: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)
SFP-GE-Z: -40 to 185 degrees F (-40 to 85 degrees C)

Supply voltage range

SFP-GE-S: 3.1 to 3.5 V
SFP-GE-L: 3.1 to 3.5 V
SFP-GE-Z: 3.1 to 3.5 V


SFP-GE-S Modules

The 1000BASE-SX (short-wavelength) module operates on standard multimode fiber-optic link spans of up to 500 m on 50/125um multimode fiber (MMF) and 300 m on 62.5/125um MMF.

SFP-GE-L Modules

The 1000BASE-LX/LH (long-wavelength/long-haul) module interfaces fully comply with the IEEE 802.3z 1000BASE-LX standard. However, their higher optical quality allows them to reach 6.2 miles (10 km) over single-mode fiber (SMF) versus the 3.1 miles (5 km) specified in the standard.

SFP-GE-Z Modules

The 1000BASE-ZX (extended-wavelength) module operates on ordinary single-mode fiber-optic link spans of up to 49.7 miles (80 km). Link spans of up to 62.1 miles (100 km) are possible using premium single-mode fiber or dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber. (Premium single-mode fiber has a lower attenuation per unit length than ordinary single-mode fiber; dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber has both lower attenuation and less dispersion.)

The 1000BASE-ZX module must be coupled to single-mode fiber-optic cable, which is the type of cable typically used in long-haul telecommunications applications. The 1000BASE-ZX module does not operate correctly when coupled to multimode fiber, and it is not intended to be used in environments in which multimode fiber is frequently used (for example, building backbones or horizontal cabling).

The 1000BASE-ZX module is intended to be used as a Physical Medium Dependent (PMD) component for Gigabit Ethernet interfaces found on various switch and router products. It operates at a signaling rate of 1250 Mbaud, transmitting and receiving 8B/10B encoded data.

When shorter lengths of single-mode fiber are used, it may be necessary to insert an inline optical attenuator in the link to avoid overloading the receiver. Use the following guidelines:

Insert a 10-dB inline optical attenuator between the fiber-optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE-ZX module at each end of the link whenever the fiber-optic cable span is less than 15.5 miles (25 km).

Insert a 5-dB inline optical attenuator between the fiber-optic cable plant and the receiving port on the 1000BASE-ZX module at each end of the link whenever the fiber-optic cable span is equal to or greater than 15.5 miles (25 km) but less than 31 miles (50 km).

SFP Module Cabling and Connection Equipment

Table 0-15 provides cabling specifications for the SFP modules that can be installed on the 42-port 1-GE PLIM. Note that all SFP ports have LC-type connectors.

The minimum cable distance for the SFP-GE-S is 6.5 feet (2 m), and the minimum link distance for the SFP-GE-Z is 6.2 miles (10 km) with an 8-dB attenuator installed at each end of the link. Without attenuators, the minimum link distance for the SFP-GE-Z is 24.9 miles (40 km).

Table 0-15 SFP Module Port Cabling Specifications 

SFP Modules
Wavelength (nm)
Fiber Type
Core Size (micron)
Modal Bandwidth (MHz/km)
Maximum
Cable Distance

SFP-GE-S

850

MMF1

62.5

160

722 ft (220 m)

 

62.5

200

984 ft (300 m)

 

50.0

400

1640 ft (500 m)

 

50.0

500

1804 ft (550 m)

SFP-GE-L

1300

MMF2 and SMF

62.5

500

1804 ft (550 m)

 

50.0

400

1804 ft (550 m)

 

50.0

500

1804 ft (550 m)

 

9/10

6.2 miles (10 km)

SFP-GE-Z

1550

SMF

9/10

49.7 miles (80 km)

 

SMF3

8

62.1 miles (100 km)

1 Multimode fiber (MMF) only.

2 A mode-conditioning patch cord is required.
When using the SFP-GE-L with 62.5-micron diameter MMF, you must install a mode-conditioning patch cord between the SFP module and the MMF cable on both the transmit and the receive ends of the link when link distances are greater than 984 ft (300 m).
We do not recommend using the SFP-GE-L and MMF with no patch cord for very short link distance (tens of meters). The result could be an elevated bit error rate (BER).

3 Dispersion-shifted single-mode fiber-optic cable.



Note The 1000BASE-ZX SFP modules provide an optical power budget of 21.5 dB. You should measure your cable plant with an optical loss test set to verify that the optical loss of the cable plant (including connectors and splices) is less than or equal to 21.5 dB. The optical loss measurement must be performed with a 1550-nm light source.


PLIM Impedance Carrier

A PLIM impedance carrier must be installed in each empty PLIM slot in the Cisco CRS-1 chassis (see Figure 8). The impedance carrier preserves the integrity of the chassis and is required for EMI compliance and proper cooling in the chassis.

Figure 8 PLIM Impedance Carrier

Before You Remove or Install a PLIM or XENPAK Module

Review the following sections carefully before you remove or install a PLIM or XENPAK module:

Safety Guidelines

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge

Guidelines for Card Installation and Removal

Safety Guidelines

Before you perform any procedure in this document, review the safety guidelines in this section to avoid injuring yourself or damaging the equipment.

The following guidelines are for your safety and to protect equipment. The guidelines do not include all hazards. Be alert.


Note Review the safety warnings listed in Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System before installing, configuring, or troubleshooting any installed card.


Never attempt to lift an object that might be too heavy for you to lift by yourself.

Keep the work area clear and dust free during and after installation. Do not allow dirt or debris to enter into any laser-based components.

Keep tools and router components away from walk areas.

Do not wear loose clothing, jewelry, and other items that could get caught in the router while working with OIMs, SFCs, and their associated components.

Use Cisco equipment in accordance with its specifications and product-usage instructions.

Do not work alone if potentially hazardous conditions exist.

Make sure your installation follows national and local electrical codes: in the United States, National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 70, United States National Electrical Code; in Canada, Canadian Electrical Code, part I, CSA C22.1; in other countries, International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 60364, part 1 through part 7.

Connect only a DC power source that follows the safety extra-low voltage (SELV) requirements in UL/CSA/IEC/EN 60950-1 and AS/NZS 60590 to the FCC DC-input power system.

Make sure that you have a readily accessible two-poled disconnect device incorporated in the fixed wiring of an LCC configured with the DC-input power system.

The LCC requires short-circuit (overcurrent) protection to be provided as part of the building installation.

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. We recommend that you use an ESD-preventive strap whenever you handle network equipment or components.

Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage:

Always use an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap, and ensure that it makes good skin contact. Connect the equipment end of the connection cord to an ESD connection socket on the router or a bare metal surface on the chassis.

Handle a card by its ejector levers, when applicable, or metal carrier only; avoid touching the board or connector pins.

Place a removed card component side up on an antistatic surface or in a static-shielding bag. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static-shielding bag.

Avoid contact between the card and clothing. The wrist strap protects the board only from ESD voltage on the body; ESD voltage on clothing can still cause damage.

Guidelines for Card Installation and Removal

Guidelines for card installation and removal include the following:

Online insertion and removal (OIR) is supported, enabling you to remove and install cards while the router is running. OIR is seamless to users on the network, maintains all routing information, and ensures session preservation. Notifying the software or resetting the power is not required. However, you have the option of using the shutdown command before removing a card.

Each PLIM and its corresponding MSC function as a pair. If either card is removed, the other card is essentially powered down (although the router can still identify and inventory the cards).

PLIMs in the line card chassis are attached to the chassis by way of a pair of ejector levers and captive screws. The two ejector levers are used to release the PLIM from its midplane connector. The ejector levers and captive screws are located on the upper and lower ends of the faceplate of the card (see Figure 9).

Figure 9 Ejector Levers and Captive Screws

1

Captive screw

2

Ejector lever



Caution When you remove a PLIM, always use the ejector levers to ensure that the connector pins disconnect from the midplane in the sequence expected by the router.

The router can indicate a hardware failure if you do not follow proper procedures. Remove or install only one card at a time. Wait at least 15 seconds before removing or installing another card.

How to Remove or Install a PLIM

A PLIM provides the data interfaces for the routing system and mates with its associated MSC through the chassis midplane.

This section contains the following procedures:

Removing a PLIM

Installing a PLIM

Removing a PLIM

This section describes how to remove a PLIM from the line card chassis.


Caution The system may indicate a hardware failure if you do not follow proper procedures. Remove or install only one PLIM at a time. Allow at least 15 seconds for the system to complete the preceding tasks before removing or installing another PLIM.

Required Tools and Equipment

You need the following tools to remove a PLIM:

ESD-preventive wrist strap

Medium Phillips screwdriver

Steps

To remove a PLIM, see Figure 10 and follow these steps:


Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2 Identify the card to be replaced, and unplug the interface cables connected to the card. Be sure to note the current connections of the cables to the ports on the PLIM.


Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 125

Step 3 For the 10-GE PLIM, remove the XENPAK optics modules from the card and set them aside. See the "How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module" section.

Step 4 Loosen the two captive screws holding the card in place.

Step 5 Grasp the two card ejector levers and simultaneously pivot both ejector levers 90 degrees (70 degrees for a newer PLIM) away from the front edge of the card carrier to unseat the card from the backplane.

Step 6 Grasp the cable management bracket and gently pull the PLIM halfway from the slot.

Step 7 Slide the card from the slot, using one hand under the PLIM to support and guide it. Avoid touching the PLIM printed circuit board, components, or any connector pins. Do not lift cards by the cable management bracket; lift them from the bottom, using the cable management bracket only as an aid for balance.

Step 8 Place the PLIM directly into an antistatic sack or other ESD-preventive container.

Step 9 Insert another PLIM or an impedance carrier into the empty card slot.


Figure 10 Removing or Installing a PLIM

1

Captive screw

3

Direction of installation or removal

2

Ejector lever

   

Installing a PLIM

This section describes how to install a PLIM in the line card chassis. You can install a PLIM in any slot not occupied by a route processor (RP) card (or a fan controller card, 16-slot chassis only). If you install a new MSC or PLIM, you must first remove the impedance carrier card from the available slot.


Caution The system can indicate a hardware failure if you do not follow proper procedures. Remove or install only one PLIM at a time. Allow at least 15 seconds for the system to complete the preceding tasks before removing or installing another PLIM.

Required Tools and Equipment

You need the following tools and part to install a PLIM:

ESD-preventive wrist strap

Medium Phillips screwdriver

PLIM

Steps

To install a PLIM, see Figure 10 and follow these steps:


Step 1 Attach the ESD-preventive wrist strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2 Remove the PLIM from its antistatic packaging.

Step 3 Remove the PLIM impedance carrier from the slot you need to fill and set it aside.


Note Remove only one impedance carrier and install one PLIM at a time. Be sure to verify that each PLIM is fully installed and secured before installing another card.


Step 4 Grasp the cable management bracket with one hand and place your other hand under the carrier to support and guide the card into the correct slot. Slide the card halfway into the correct slot. Avoid touching the card circuitry or any connectors.

Step 5 Pivot both card ejector levers so that the openings on the card ejector cams at the top and bottom of the card pass over the tabs on each side of the card cage slot.


Caution Verify that the openings on the card ejector cams pass over the tabs; otherwise, one or both ejector levers might bind when you attempt to close the ejector levers, thereby damaging or breaking one or both ejector levers.

Step 6 Continue sliding the card into the card cage slot until the openings on the card ejector cams engage the tabs on each side of the card cage slot.


Note Guide pins exist that make initial contact with the backplane connector as you slide a card into its slot. After the guide pins make contact, continue pushing on the card carrier until the card ejector levers begin pivoting forward toward the handle in the card carrier.


Step 7 To seat the card in the midplane connector, grasp both card ejector levers and pivot them inward toward the handle in the card carrier until they are flush against the front edge of the card carrier.

Step 8 Engage both captive screws on the PLIM, and then tighten the screws.


Caution Be sure to engage both captive screws on the PLIM before you begin to tighten the screws; otherwise, the PLIM might not seat properly.

Caution To ensure adequate space for additional PLIMs, always tighten the captive installation screws on each newly installed PLIM before you insert another PLIM. These screws also prevent accidental removal and provide proper grounding and EMI shielding for the system.

Step 9 For the 10-GE PLIM, install the XENPAK optics modules. See the "How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module" section.

Step 10 Install the PLIM cable management bracket. See the "Installing a PLIM Cable Management Bracket" section.

Step 11 Install the interface cables. We recommend that you clean the fiber-optic connections before attaching the cables. See the URL http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/127/cleanfiber2.html for cleaning instructions.

Step 12 If this PLIM is new, configure it for operation. For instructions, see Cisco IOS XR Interface and Hardware Component Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS XR Interface and Hardware Component Command Reference, available at the following URL:

http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/ioxsoft/iox33/index.htm



Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 125


How to Remove or Install a XENPAK Optics Module

The 8-port 10-GE PLIM supports the Gigabit Ethernet and DWDM XENPAK optics modules described in Table 2. These optics modules are installed in ports on the PLIM and provide the optical interface connectors for the PLIM.


Note XENPAK optics modules are keyed so that they cannot be inserted incorrectly. The PLIM automatically shuts down any optics module that is not a valid type.


Figure 11 shows a DWDM XENPAK optics module.

Figure 11 DWDM XENPAK Optics module

1

Captive installation screws

4

Transmit (TX) optical bore

2

Center wavelength warning label

5

Receive (RX) optical bore

3

Dust plug

6

XENPAK module label


This section contains the following procedures:

Removing a XENPAK Optics Module

Installing a XENPAK Optics Module

Prerequisites

To stay within the maximum received power specification on the RX side of the XENPAK module, an attenuator might be required. To determine if an attenuator is needed for the XENPAK module, see "10-GE XENPAK Interfaces" section.

Required Tools and Equipment

Have the following equipment available before you install or remove a XENPAK module:

Dust plugs to keep unused ports clean

Antistatic surface on which to place the module

Attenuator, if one is determined to be needed in the prerequisites

Removing a XENPAK Optics Module

This section describes how to remove a XENPAK optics module from the PLIM.


Step 1 Use the shutdown command before you remove a XENPAK optics module.


Caution It is important to use the shutdown command to prevent anomalies from occurring when you install a new XENPAK module.

Step 2 Disconnect any network interface cables that are attached to the optics module, and install the optical bore dust plugs.

Step 3 Loosen the two captive installation screws securing the optics module in the PLIM.

Step 4 Carefully pull the two captive installation screws to disconnect the optics module from the connector within the PLIM port.

Step 5 Grasp the edges of the optics module, and carefully slide it from the PLIM port.

Step 6 Place the optics module on an antistatic surface.


Installing a XENPAK Optics Module

This section describes how to install a XENPAK optics module in the PLIM.


Step 1 Remove the optics module from its protective packaging.

Step 2 Align the optics module with the PLIM port, and slide the module into the port until the back of the optics module faceplate is flush with the PLIM faceplate. This step ensures proper connection between the PLIM connector and the optics module connector. XENPAK modules are keyed so that they cannot be inserted incorrectly.

Step 3 Secure the optics module by tightening the two captive installation screws. Do not cross-thread or overtighten the captive screws.


Note Make sure that the optics module is fully inserted into the PLIM port and that the captive screws are fully tightened before attaching the fiber-optic interface cable to the optics module connector.


Step 4 Remove the optical bore dust plugs from the optics module, and attach the network interface cable to the optics module connector.


Cleaning Optics

It is important to inspect and clean fiber-optic components before making a fiber-optic connection (for example, plugging a fiber-optic connector into a fiber-optic receptacle). Any contamination in the fiber connection can cause the optic component or the whole system to fail. Even microscopic dust particles, oil from human hands, film residues (condensed from vapors in the air), and powdery coatings (left after water or other solvents evaporate) can cause a variety of problems for optical connections.


Caution With the high-powered lasers now in use, any contaminant can be burned into the fiber end face if it blocks the core while the laser is turned on. This burning may damage the optical surface enough that it cannot be cleaned.

See the following URL for instructions on how to clean fiber-optic components:

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/127/cleanfiber2.html

Always follow the fiber-optic cleaning procedures carefully. The goal is to eliminate any dust or contamination and provide a clean environment for the fiber-optic connection. Inspection, cleaning, and reinspection are critical steps that must be performed before making any fiber-optic connection.

How to Remove or Install a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

Cisco CRS-1 chassis include a cable management system that organizes the interface cables entering and exiting the router, keeping them out of the way and free of sharp bends.


Caution Excessive bending of interface cables can damage the cables.

The cable management system consists of two separate components:

The line card chassis arrives preinstalled with a horizontal cable management bracket on the front of the chassis and an optional horizontal cable management bracket available for the rear of the chassis. The cable management system organizes the interface cables entering and exiting the different cards, keeping them out of the way and free of sharp bends. See the appropriate Cisco CRS-1 installation guide for more information on the chassis cable management bracket.

A cable management bracket that attaches to a PLIM.

This section describes how to remove and install the PLIM cable management bracket. Figure 12 shows the PLIM cable management bracket.

Figure 12 PLIM Cable Management Bracket


Caution Do not use the cable management bracket alone as a handle to pull out or push in the PLIM. One hand must be under the PLIM to support its weight when carrying the PLIM. The cable management bracket is designed to hold the interface cables and may break if you use the bracket to push, pull, or carry the PLIM after it is removed from the router.

Required Tools and Equipment

You need the following tools and part to remove or install a PLIM cable management bracket:

ESD-preventive wrist strap

Medium Phillips screwdriver

PLIM

PLIM cable management bracket

Removing a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

To remove a PLIM cable management bracket, see Figure 13 (the 10-GE PLIM is shown in the illustration, but the installation procedure is similar for all PLIMs) and follow these steps:


Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2 Note the current interface cable connections to the ports on each PLIM.

Step 3 Starting with the interface cable for the bottom port on the PLIM, disconnect the cable from the PLIM interface.


Note It is not necessary to remove the interface cables from the PLIM cable management bracket. The bracket (with attached cables) can be hooked to the chassis cable management bracket or a bracket on the chassis until a new PLIM is installed.


Step 4 Proceed upward and remove the interface from the Velcro strap on the end of the cable standoff (see Figure 13). Avoid any kinks or sharp bends in the cable.

Figure 13 PLIM Cable Management Installation and Removal

1

Chassis cable management tray

3

PLIM cable management bracket

2

Velcro straps

4

Fiber cable


Step 5 Repeat Step 3 and Step 4 for all remaining interface cables, then proceed to Step 6.

Step 6 Loosen the captive installation screw at each end of the cable management bracket and remove the bracket from the PLIM.


Installing a PLIM Cable Management Bracket

To install a PLIM cable management bracket, follow these steps:


Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2 Attach the PLIM cable management bracket to the PLIM as follows:

a. Position the cable management bracket over the front of the PLIM faceplate.

b. Insert and tighten the captive screws to secure the bracket to the PLIM.

c. Starting with the bottom port on the PLIM, connect each interface cable to the intended port.

Step 3 Carefully wrap the cables with the supplied Velcro strap (see Figure 13). Avoid any kinks or sharp bends in the cable.


Cabling and Specifications

The following sections provide information about specifications and cabling for Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs:

10-GE XENPAK Interfaces

10-GE DWDM XENPAK Interfaces

10-GE DWDM Tunable Interfaces

Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

10-GE XENPAK Interfaces

The 10-GE XENPAK optics modules use single-mode fiber-optics with SC connectors. The maximum distance for single-mode installations is determined by the amount of light loss in the fiber path. If your environment requires the light to travel close to the typical maximum distance (as listed in Table 16), you should use an optical time domain reflectometer (OTDR) to measure the power loss.

Two types of 10-GE XENPAK interfaces are available: long wavelength, 1310 nanometers (nm), and extra-long wavelength, 1550 nm.

Table 16 lists the specifications for the 10-GE XENPAK interfaces. The actual distance in any given case depends on the quality of the fiber connected to the transceiver.

Table 16 10-GE XENPAK Optics Specifications 

Specification
Long Wavelength
Extra Long Wavelength

Target distance

6.2 miles (10 km)

24.8 miles (40 km)1 ,2

Operating Wavelength Range

1260-1355 nm

1530-1565 nm

Transmitter
 

Transmit optical power range

-8.2 to +0.5 dBm

-4.7 to +4.0 dBm

Receiver
 

Receive optical power range

-14.4 to +0.5 dBm

-15.8 to -1.0 dBm

Optical Link
 

Fiber type

G.652 (single-mode fiber [SMF])

G.652 (SMF)

Optical power budget

9.4 dB

15 dB

Compliance

IEEE 802.3ae 10GBASE-LR

IEEE 802.3ae 10GBASE-ER

1 Requires a 5-dB 1550-nm fixed loss attenuator for distances less than 20 km.

2 Links longer than 30 km are considered engineered links meaning that, for distances up to 30 km, no special link design rules need to be considered. Link distances beyond 30 km require that you verify the cable characteristics; in particular, you should verify the cable's loss value.



Tip The abbreviation dBm (decibel) indicates dB referenced to 1.0 milliwatt. One milliwatt is zero dBm.


10-GE DWDM XENPAK Interfaces

The 10-GE DWDM XENPAK optics modules use single-mode fiber-optics with SC connectors. When the input power is more than the maximum receive power, you need an attenuator installed in the RX port to bring the optical power to the receiver to the correct range.

The 10-GE DWDM XENPAK interfaces are long-wavelength, 1310 nanometers (nm).

Table 17 lists the specifications of the 10-GE DWDM XENPAK interfaces.

Table 17 10-GE DWDM XENPAK Optics Specifications

Specification
Value
Transmitter

Spectral width1

0.2 nm

Transmit optical power range

-1 to +3 dBm

Side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR)

30 dB

Transmitter extinction ratio (OMI)

9 dB

Receiver

Receiver optical input wavelength

1530 to 1565 nm

Receiver damage threshold

-1 dBm

Dispersion tolerance

-500 to 1600 ps/nm

Receive optical power range2

-24 to -7 dBm

1 Full width, -20dB from maximum, with resolution bandwidth (RBW) = 0.01 nm

2 Measured at optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of 30 dB at 0.1-nm RBW



Caution Input optical power to the XENPAK module must be less than -1dBm to avoid damaging the receiver.


Caution Never connect a fiber loopback to the TX and RX ports without an attenuator. Use a 15-dB attenuator for direct fiber loopbacks.

10-GE DWDM Tunable Interfaces

Each 10-GE DWDM line interface provides one 10-Gbps, long-reach, ITU-compliant, 50-GHz-spaced optical interface using LC connectors supporting 10-Gigabit Ethernet LAN PHY interfaces. The output line interface is tunable across 82 adjacent 50-GHz wavelengths, enabling support for C-Band DWDM networks. Table 18 lists the optics specifications of the interfaces on the 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM.

Table 18 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM Optics Specifications 

Specification
Value

Nominal wavelengths (lambdaTnom)

C-Band Unit: Fully tunable from 1529.55 to 1561.84

Spectral range (lambdaTmin to lambdaTmax)

1530 to 1561 nm

Spectral width at 20dB (lambda delta20)

25 GHz

Optical Transmitter

Type

Lithium niobate external modulator

Output power (PTmin to PTmax)

+3 dBm, + 6 dBm

Required optical return loss, minimum (ORLmin)


27 dB

Extinction ratio, minimum (reminx)

Greater than 10.5 dB

Optical Receiver

Type

Avalanche photo diode (APD)

Chromatic dispersion tolerance (DLRmax)

Up to ±1200 ps/nm (2-dB penalty)

Reflectance between far-end TX and near-end RX (maximum)


-27 dB

Receiver reflectance (maximum)

-14 dB

Input wavelength bandwidth (lambdac_rx)

1290 nm to 1605 nm


Table 19 indicates the optical performance of the 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM.

Table 19 Optical Performance of 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM 

OSNR1
FEC Type
Pre-FEC BER
Post-FEC BER
Input Power Sensitivity
CD Tolerance

23 dB

OFF

Less than 10E-12

-

-8 to -20 dBm C-Band

±1200 ps/nm

19 dB

OFF

Less than 10E-12

-

-8 to -20 dBm C-Band

±1000 ps/nm

19 dB

OFF

Less than 10E-12

-

-8 to -22 dBm C-Band

-

10 dB

GFEC

Less than 10E-5

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -18 dBm

±800 ps/nm

8.5 dB

GFEC

Less than 10E-5

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -18 dBm

-

19 dB

EFEC

Less than 7 x 10E-4

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -26 dBm

±800 ps/nm

19 dB

EFEC

Less than 7 x 10E-4

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -27 dBm

-

7 dB

EFEC

Less than 7 x 10E-4

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -18 dBm

±800 ps/nm

5 dB

EFEC

Less than 7 x 10E-4

Less than 10E-15

-8 to -18 dBm

-

1 OSNR RBW is 0.5 nm



Caution Input optical power to the 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM must be less than 0 dBm to avoid damaging the receiver.

Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

The Gigabit Ethernet PLIMs use single-mode fiber-optic interface cables to connect to another Ethernet interface, router, or switch. The 10-GE PLIM with Gigabit Ethernet XENPAK modules and GE DWDM XENPAK modules use cables with SC connectors (see Figure 14 and Figure 15); the 10-GE WDMPHY PLIM uses cables with LC connectors (see Figure 16 and Figure 17).


Note Fiber-optic cables are not available from Cisco Systems. They can be purchased from cable vendors.


Single-mode cables are generally yellow in color. You can use two cables with simplex connectors or one cable with dual, keyed connectors.


Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 125


Figure 14 Simplex SC Cable Connector (Single Mode)

1

SC cable connector

2

Spring-action disconnect latch


Figure 15 Duplex SC Cable Connector

Figure 16 Simplex LC Cable Connector

1

LC connector

2

Spring-action disconnect latch


Figure 17 Duplex LC Cable Connector

Removing and Installing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

This section contains information on removing and installing fiber-optic interface cables to connect your router to another router or switch.

Required Tools and Equipment

You need the following tools and part to remove or install interface cables:

ESD-preventive wrist strap

Medium Phillips screwdriver

Interface cables

Removing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

To remove interface cables, refer to Figure 18 and follow these steps:


Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist or ankle strap to your wrist and follow its instructions for use.

Step 2 Press on the spring-action disconnect latch to disconnect the interface cable connectors from the PLIM interface ports. When the cable is removed, the spring-loaded cover plate folds over to cover the interface port.


Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 125


Note You do not have to remove the interface cables from the PLIM cable management bracket. If you are replacing the PLIM, you can remove the cable management bracket from the PLIM. After you install a new PLIM, you can attach the cable management bracket to the new PLIM and reattach the interface cables. See the "How to Remove or Install a PLIM Cable Management Bracket" section.


Figure 18 Interface Cables Installation and Removal (10-GE PLIM Shown)

1

Fiber cable

3

Cable management bracket

2

Velcro strap

4

Dust plug


Installing Fiber-Optic Interface Cables

Use two simplex connectors or one duplex connector (see Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16 or Figure 17).


Note Optical fiber cables are available from cable vendors. These cables are not available from Cisco Systems.



Warning Because invisible radiation may be emitted from the aperture of the port when no fiber cable is connected, avoid exposure to radiation and do not stare into open apertures. Statement 125



Warning Class 1 Laser Product Statement 113



Note Connectors on the fiber-optic cables must be free of dust, oil, or other contaminants. Before connecting the cable to the PLIM, carefully clean the fiber-optic connectors using an alcohol wipe or other suitable cleanser. See the "Cleaning Optics" section for more information.


To install interface cables, follow these steps:


Step 1 Open the spring-loaded plate that covers the port. Remove the connector dust cover if one is present.

Step 2 Align the connector end of the cable to the appropriate port. Observe the receive (RX) and transmit (TX) cable relationship on the cables, as shown in Figure 19.

Step 3 Attach a fiber cable between the port in the PLIM and the device to which the PLIM is connected.

Step 4 Insert the fiber cable connector until it clicks and locks into place.

Step 5 Repeat these steps until all cabling is completed.


Figure 19 Simplex or Duplex SC Fiber Cable Attachment (10-GE PLIM Shown)

1

TX connector

3

Simplex cables

2

RX connector

4

Duplex cable



Note The fiber-optic connectors must be free of dust, oil, or other contaminants. Carefully clean the fiber- optic connectors using an alcohol wipe or other suitable cleanser.


Verifying the Installation of a PLIM

This section describes how to verify that a PLIM has been properly installed. See Figure 4 for the location of the port and Status LEDs on the front panel of the 10-GE PLIM.

Troubleshooting the PLIM

If a PLIM fails to operate or power up on installation:

Make sure that the PLIM is seated firmly in the line card chassis slot. One easy way to verify physical installation is to see whether the front faceplate of the PLIM is even with the fronts of the other PLIMs installed in the card cage.

Make sure that the corresponding MSC is installed and operating correctly.

Check whether the ejector levers are latched and that the captive screws are fastened properly. If you are uncertain, unlatch the levers, loosen the screws, and attempt to reseat the PLIM.

Determine whether there are any active alarms by looking at the alarm LEDs on the alarm module (16-slot chassis) or the route processor (8-slot chassis). See Cisco CRS-1 Carrier Routing System Line Card Chassis System Description for more information about alarms.

Examine the power shelves (16-slot chassis) or power distribution units (PDUs) (8-slot chassis) to see whether the chassis, as a whole, is receiving power.

Use the LEDs on the PLIM to verify the correct installation and operation of the card.

Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines

For information on obtaining documentation, obtaining support, providing documentation feedback, security guidelines, and also recommended aliases and general Cisco documents, see the monthly What's New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html