Cisco 826 and Cisco SOHO 76 Routers Hardware Installation Guide
Installation

Table Of Contents

Installation

Safety

Warnings

Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Preparing for Installation

Preventing Damage to the Router

Installing the Router

Connecting Ethernet Devices

Connecting an Ethernet Hub

Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation

Connecting the ADSL Line

Connecting the Power Supply

Verifying the Router Installation

Mounting the Router

Mounting on a Table

Mounting on a Wall

Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Configuration Port

Where to Go from Here


Installation


This chapter provides information on the following topics:

Safety

Preparing for Installation

Preventing Damage to the Router

Installing the Router

Verifying the Router Installation

Mounting the Router

Where to Go from Here

Safety

This section provides safety warnings and information on preventing electrostatic damage to the router.

Warnings

Before installing the router, read the following warnings:


Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment.



Warning Read the installation instructions before you connect the system to its power source.



Warning Before working on a system that has a standby/off switch, turn off the power switch to standby and unplug the power cord.



Warning Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals.



Warning To avoid electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to telephone-network voltage (TNV) circuits. LAN ports contain SELV circuits, and WAN ports contain TNV circuits. Some LAN and WAN ports both use RJ-45 connectors. Use caution when connecting cables.



Warning During this procedure, wear grounding wrist straps to avoid ESD damage. Do not directly touch the backplane during with your hand or any metal tool, or you could shock yourself.



Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations.


Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) is a transfer of electrostatic charge between bodies of different electrostatic potentials, such as an operator and a piece of electrical equipment. It occurs when electronic components are improperly handled, and it can damage equipment and impair electrical circuitry. Electrostatic discharge is more likely to occur with the combination of synthetic fibers and dry atmosphere.

Always follow these steps to prevent ESD when you remove and replace components:


Step 1 Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap that you provide, ensuring that it makes good skin contact.


Caution To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks, the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively.

Step 2 Do not touch any exposed contact pins or connector shells of interface ports that do not have a cable attached.

If cables are connected at one end only, do not touch the exposed pins at the unconnected end of the cable.


Note This device is intended for use in residential and commercial environments only.



Caution Periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap, which should be between 1 and 10 megohms (Mohms).


Preparing for Installation

Table 2-1 lists the items that come with your router. All these items are in the accessory kit that is inside the box that your router came in. If any of the items is missing or damaged, contact your customer service representative.

Table 2-1 Router Box Contents

Power cord (black)

Desktop power supply

Console cable, RJ-45-to-DB-9 (light blue)

ADSL cable (lavender)

Ethernet cable (yellow)

Product documentation


To prepare for installation, follow these steps:


Step 1 Remove the desktop power supply, black power cord, yellow Ethernet cable, light blue console cable, and product documentation from the box.


Note One ADSL cable is supplied with the router; this cable was selected during the ordering process. If you have microfilters or if you do not have telephone service on the ADSL line, use the lavender CAB-ADSL-RJ11 cable. If you have a splitter installed, use the lavender CAB-ADSL-RJ11X cable with the blue stripe.


Step 2 Obtain the ADSL.

Step 3 Provide the terminal or PC that will be used to configure the router.

Step 4 If you plan to use the cable lock feature, provide a Kensington or equivalent locking cable.


Preventing Damage to the Router

When connecting devices to your router, use the color-coded cables supplied by Cisco Systems.

If you supply your own cables, see "Specifications and Cables," for cable specifications. If this appendix does not provide specifications for a particular cable, we strongly recommend ordering the cable from Cisco Systems.

Installing the Router

To install the router, perform the following tasks in order:

1. Connect the Ethernet devices to the router.

2. Connect the ADSL.

3. Connect the router to the power source.

4. Mount the router.

5. Power on the router.

6. Connect a terminal or PC to the configuration port of the router if you are troubleshooting or configuring the router by using the command-line interface (CLI).

7. Verify the router installation.

These tasks are detailed in the subsections that follow.

Connecting Ethernet Devices

Table 2-2 shows how to set the router's TO HUB/TO PC button when different Ethernet network devices are connected to the router with a straight-through cable. Table 2-2 also shows how to set the corresponding button (if any) on the network device.

Table 2-2 Connecting Ethernet Devices 

Network Device Connected to Router
Setting of
TO HUB/TO PC Button
Setting of Network Device Button1

Hub with an equivalent TO HUB/TO PC button

IN

MDI (IN)

Hub with an equivalent TO HUB/TO PC button

OUT

MDI-X (OUT)

Hub without an equivalent TO HUB/TO PC button

OUT

-

PC or workstation

OUT

-

1 Network device vendors use different names for the button controlling cable selections. This table uses the Cisco 1528 Micro Hub 10/100 with an MDI/MDI-X button as an example. To determine the button name and setting for your hub, refer to your hub documentation.


Connecting an Ethernet Hub

Before connecting a hub, refer to Table 2-2 to identify the TO HUB/TO PC button settings. To connect to a hub, follow the steps in Figure 2-1.

Figure 2-1 Connecting a Hub

To verify your Ethernet connection after you have completed the router installation and have powered on both devices, check the Ethernet 1 LED on the front panel. The LED should be on. If the Ethernet 1 LED is not on, see Table 3-2 in "Troubleshooting," for troubleshooting information.

Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation

Before connecting the server, PC, or workstation, see Table 2-2 to determine how to set the router TO HUB/TO PC button.

To connect one of these devices, follow the steps in Figure 2-2.

Figure 2-2 Connecting a Server, PC, or Workstation

To verify your Ethernet connection after you have completed the router installation and have powered on both devices, check the Ethernet 1 LED on the front panel. The LED should be on. If the Ethernet 1 LED is not on, see Table 3-2 in "Troubleshooting," for troubleshooting information.

Connecting the ADSL Line

The procedure for connecting an ADSL depends on the router, and in some cases, on your location. This section describes how to connect the ADSL cable to a wall jack.


Note Although the following instructions are for using a straight-through ADSL cable, they also apply to using a crossover cable for connecting your ADSL line.



Warning Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity.


Figure 2-3 Connecting the ADSL Port to the Wall Jack

Connecting the Power Supply

To connect the power supply, follow the steps in Figure 2-4.


Warning The device is designed to work with TN power systems.



Warning This product relies on the building's installation for short-circuit (overcurrent) protection. Ensure that a fuse or circuit breaker no larger than 120 VAC, 15A U.S. (240 VAC, 16A international) is used on the phase conductors (all current-carrying conductors).



Warning This equipment is intended to be grounded. Ensure that the host is connected to earth ground during normal use.


Figure 2-4 Connecting the Power Supply

Verifying the Router Installation

Use Table 2-3 to verify that you have properly installed the router.

Table 2-3 Verifying Installation 

Power/Link
LEDs to Check
Normal Patterns

Power

OK

On

To hub, server, PC, or workstation

ETHERNET 1, ETHERNET RXD, and ETHERNET TXD

1: on when the Ethernet is physically connected and the connected device is powered on.

RXD: blinking when an Ethernet port receives an Ethernet packet.

TXD: blinking when an Ethernet port sends an Ethernet packet.


Mounting the Router

You can mount the router on either of the following surfaces:

Table or other horizontal surface

Wall or other vertical surface

Mounting on a Table

Do not cover or obstruct the router vents, which are located on the sides of the router.

Mounting on a Wall

You can mount the router on a wall or other vertical surface by using the molded mounting brackets on the bottom of the router and two number-six, 3/4-in. (M3.5 x 20 mm) screws. You must provide the screws. Figure 2-5 shows the mounting brackets.


Caution If you are mounting the router on drywall, use three hollow-wall anchors to secure the three 1/8-in. (M3) screws. If the screws are not properly anchored, the strain of the network cable connections could pull the router from the wall. Use the drill bit size that is specified by the hollow-wall anchor manufacturer.

Figure 2-5 Wall-Mounting Brackets (Bottom of Router)

The following conditions must be met when you mount the router:

Because you will use the LEDs as status and problem indicators, the LEDs on the front panel must face upward and must be easily visible.

The back panel must face downward to reduce strain on the cable connections.

The power supply must rest on a horizontal surface such as the floor or a table. If the power supply is not supported, it could place strain on the power supply cable and cause it to disconnect from the connector on the router back panel.

To mount the router on a wall, follow the steps in Figure 2-6.

Figure 2-6 Mounting Router on a Wall

Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Configuration Port

You can connect either a terminal or a PC to the router for the purpose of configuring or troubleshooting the device. This connection is not required after the router is configured.

The console port is configured as a data communications equipment (DCE) device. The default parameters for the console port are as follows:

9600 baud

8 data bits

No parity

One stop bit

To connect a terminal or PC, follow the steps in Figure 2-7.

Figure 2-7 Connecting a Terminal or PC to the Configuration Port

Where to Go from Here

You have completed the hardware installation. the next step is to configure the software. Cisco strongly recommends that inexperienced network administrators use the Cisco Router Web Setup application. Refer to the Cisco Router Web Setup User Guide for information. If you are an experienced network administrator and want to use the CLI to configure the software, refer to the Cisco 827 Router Software Configuration Guide.