Table Of Contents
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
Technology Description
Inventory and Information Model Objects (IMOs)
BFD Service (IBfdService)
BFD Session (IBfdSession)
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
Network Topology
Service Alarms
Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
This chapter describes the level of support that Cisco ANA provides for Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD), as follows:
•
Technology Description
•
Inventory and Information Model Objects (IMOs)
•
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
•
Network Topology
•
Service Alarms
Technology Description
BFD provides rapid failure detection between forwarding engines while maintaining low overhead. It also provides a single, standardized method of link, device, or protocol failure detection at any protocol layer and over any media.
BFD can be used with the following protocols:
•
BGP
•
IS-IS
•
EIGRP
•
MPLS TE
•
OSPF
Note
Currently, ANA supports BFD only when used in conjunction with BGP and OSPF.
Inventory and Information Model Objects (IMOs)
This section includes the following IMOs:
•
BFD Service (IBfdService)
•
BFD Session (IBfdSession)
BFD Service (IBfdService)
The BFD Service IMO contains a list of BFD session objects (IBfdSession).
Table 17-1 BFD Service (IBfdService)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Sessions
|
Returns a set of IBfdSession objects
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
BFD Session (IBfdSession)
The BFD Session IMO describes a single BFD session entry.
Table 17-2 BFD Session (IBfdSession)
Attribute Name
|
Attribute Description
|
Scheme
|
Polling Interval
|
Source IP
|
Source IP address of the session
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Destination IP
|
Destination IP address of the session
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Interface OID
|
OID of the physical interface
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Interval
|
The value of the requested interval
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Multiplier
|
The value of the multiplier
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
State
|
The state of the session (Up or Down)
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Protocol
|
The routing protocol, such as OSPF or BGP
|
Any
|
Configuration
|
Vendor-Specific Inventory and IMOs
There are no vendor-specific inventory or IMOs for this technology.
Network Topology
Cisco ANAdiscovers BFD topology by comparing the session parameters of potential BFD neighbors. In particular, it compares the source IP, the destination IP, and the network protocol on both sides.
Service Alarms
The following alarms are supported for this technology:
•
BFD connectivity down
•
BFD connectivity up
•
BFD neighbor loss
•
BFD neighbor found
The "BFD connectivity down" alarm is cleared by the "BFD connectivity up" alarm. The "BFD neighbor loss" alarm is cleared by the "BFD neighbor found" alarm.
For detailed information about alarms and correlation, see the Cisco Active Network Abstraction 3.6.6 User Guide.