This feature roadmap lists the Cisco IOS features related to Virtual LANs and maps them to the documents in which they appear. The roadmap is organized so that you can select your release train and see the features in that release. Find the feature name you are searching for and click on the URL in the "Where Documented" column to access the document containing that feature.
Many legacy features have been incorporated into the configuration files, and these features may not have entries in this roadmap. In addition, information in this roadmap supports other software releases or platforms. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release.
Features and Release Support
Table 1 lists Virtual LANs feature support for the following Cisco IOS software release trains:
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS, Catalyst OS, and Cisco IOS XE software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Note Table 1 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS software release train also support that feature.
Table 1 lists the most recent release of each software train first and the features in alphabetical order within the release.
Table 1 Supported Virtual LAN Features
Release
Feature Name
Feature Description
Where Documented
Cisco IOS Releases 12.0, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, and 12.3T
12.0(7)XE
12.1(5)T
12.2(2)DD
12.2(4)B
12.2(8)T
12.2(13)T
VLAN Range
Using the VLAN Range feature, you can group VLAN subinterfaces together so that any command entered in a group applies to every subinterface within the group. This capability simplifies configurations and reduces command parsing.
Configuring Routing Between VLANs with IEEE 802.1Q Encapsulation
The IEEE 802.1Q protocol is used to interconnect multiple switches and routers, and for defining VLAN topologies. The IEEE 802.1Q standard is extremely restrictive to untagged frames. The standard provides only a per-port VLANs solution for untagged frames. For example, assigning untagged frames to VLANs takes into consideration only the port from which they have been received. Each port has a parameter called a permanent virtual identification (Native VLAN) that specifies the VLAN assigned to receive untagged frames.
Configuring Routing Between VLANs with Inter-Switch Link Encapsulation
ISL is a Cisco protocol for interconnecting multiple switches and maintaining VLAN information as traffic goes between switches. ISL provides VLAN capabilities while maintaining full wire speed performance on Fast Ethernet links in full- or half-duplex mode. ISL operates in a point-to-point environment and will support up to 1000 VLANs. You can define virtually as many logical networks as are necessary for your environment.
Configuring Routing Between VLANs with IEEE 802.10 Encapsulation
AppleTalk can be routed over VLAN subinterfaces using the ISL or IEEE 802.10 VLANs feature that provides full-feature Cisco IOS software AppleTalk support on a per-VLAN basis, allowing standard AppleTalk capabilities to be configured on VLANs.
Cisco HWIC-4ESW and HWIC-D-9ESW EtherSwitch Interface Cards
Cisco EtherSwitch HWICs are 10/100BASE-T Layer 2 Ethernet switches with Layer 3 routing capability. (Layer 3 routing is forwarded to the host and is not actually performed at the switch.) Traffic between different VLANs on a switch is routed through the router platform. Any one port on a Cisco EtherSwitch HWIC may be configured as a stacking port to link to another Cisco EtherSwitch HWIC or EtherSwitch network module in the same system. An optional power module can also be added to provide inline power for IP telephones. The HWIC-D-9ESW HWIC requires a double-wide card slot.
The EtherSwitch network module is supported on Cisco 2600 series, Cisco 3600 series, and Cisco 3700 series routers. The EtherSwitch network module is a modular, high-density voice network module that provides Layer 2 switching across Ethernet ports. The EtherSwitch network module has sixteen 10/100 switched Ethernet ports with integrated inline power and QoS features that are designed to extend Cisco AVVID-based voice-over-IP (VoIP) networks to small branch offices.
The Managed LAN Switch feature enables the control of the four switch ports in Cisco 831, 836, and 837 routers. Each switch port is associated with a Fast Ethernet interface.
Encapsulating IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tags within 802.1Q enables service providers to use a single VLAN to support customers who have multiple VLANs. The IEEE 802.1Q-in-Q VLAN Tag Termination feature on the subinterface level preserves VLAN IDs and keeps traffic in different customer VLANs segregated.
The Compact (c) Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) feature reduces CPU time for transmittal of 4094 VLAN states on a port. GVRP enables automatic configuration of switches in a VLAN network allowing network devices to dynamically exchange VLAN configuration information with other devices. GVRP is based on GARP which defines procedures for registering and deregistering attributes with each other. It eliminates unnecessary network traffic by preventing attempts to transmit information to unregistered users.
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Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.