Table Of Contents
SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Contents
Prerequisites for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Restrictions for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Information About the SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries Feature
Rules for Multicast Boundaries
Benefits of SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
How to Configure SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Configuring the Multicast Boundaries
Configuration Examples for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Configuring the Multicast Boundaries: Example
Additional References
Related Documents
Standards
MIBs
RFCs
Technical Assistance
Command Reference
SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
The SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries feature enables the user to apply filtering policies based on Source Specific Multicast (SSM) channels for Source and Group (S,G) addresses, which is a combination of source and destination IP addresses.
Feature History for the SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries Feature
Release
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Modification
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12.3(11)T
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This feature was introduced.
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Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1
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This feature was introduced on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers.
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Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS software image support. Access Cisco Feature Navigator at http://www.cisco.com/go/fn. You must have an account on Cisco.com. If you do not have an account or have forgotten your username or password, click Cancel at the login dialog box and follow the instructions that appear.
Contents
•
Prerequisites for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
•
Restrictions for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
•
Information About the SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries Feature
•
How to Configure SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
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Configuration Examples for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
•
Additional References
•
Command Reference
Prerequisites for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
•
IP multicast needs to be configured on the router.
Restrictions for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
•
The filter-autorp keyword does not support extended access lists.
Information About the SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries Feature
To configure the SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries feature, you should understand the following concepts:
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Rules for Multicast Boundaries
•
Benefits of SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
Rules for Multicast Boundaries
The SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries feature expands the ip multicast boundary command for control plane filtering support. More than one ip multicast boundary command can be applied to an interface.
The following rules govern the ip multicast boundary command:
•
One instance of the in and out keywords can be configured on an interface.
•
The in and out keywords can be used for standard or extended access lists.
•
Only standard access lists are permitted with the use of the filter-autorp keyword or no keyword.
•
A maximum of three instances of a command will be allowed on an interface: one instance of in, one instance of out, and one instance of filter-autorp or no keyword.
•
When multiple instances of the command are used, the filtering will be cumulative. If a boundary statement with no keyword exists with a boundary statement with the in keyword, both access lists will be applied on the in direction and a match on either one will be sufficient.
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All instances of the command apply to both control and data plane traffic.
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Protocol information on the extended access list is parsed to allow reuse and filtering for IOS consistency. An (S,G) operation will be filtered by an extended access list under all conditions stated above for keywords if the access list filters (S,G) traffic for all protocols.
Benefits of SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
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This feature allows input on the source interface.
•
The access control capabilities are the same for SSM and Any Source Multicast (ASM).
How to Configure SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
This section contains the following procedures:
•
Configuring the Multicast Boundaries
Configuring the Multicast Boundaries
Perform this task to configure the multicast boundary.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
ip access-list {standard | extended} access-list-name
4.
permit protocol host address host address
5.
deny protocol host address host address
6.
Repeat Step 4 or Step 5 as needed.
7.
interface type interface-number port-number
8.
ip multicast boundary access-list-name [in |out | filter-autorp]
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
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Purpose
|
Step 1
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enable
Example:
Router> enable
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Enables privileged EXEC mode.
|
Step 2
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configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
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Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
ip access-list {standard | extended}
access-list-name
Example:
Router(config)# ip access-list 101
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Configures the standard or extended access list.
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Step 4
|
permit protocol host address host address
Example:
Router(config-ext-nacl)# permit ip host
181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.11
|
Permits specified ip host traffic.
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Step 5
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deny protocol host address host address
Example:
Router(config-acl-nacl)# deny ip host
181.1.2.203 host 232.1.1.1
|
Denies specified multicast ip group and source traffic.
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Step 6
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Repeat Step 4 or Step 5 as needed.
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Permits and denies specified host and source traffic.
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Step 7
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interface type interface-number port-number
Example:
Router(config)# interface ethernet 2/3
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Enables interface configuration mode.
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Step 8
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ip multicast boundary access-list-name [in |
out | filter-autorp]
Example:
Router(config-if)# ip multicast boundary
acc_grp1 out
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Configures the multicast boundary.
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Configuration Examples for SSM Channel Based Filtering for Multicast Boundaries
This section provides the following configuration examples for the multicast boundaries:
Configuring the Multicast Boundaries: Example
The following example permits outgoing traffic for (181.1.2.201, 232.1.1.1) and (181.1.2.202, 232.1.1.1) and denies all other (S,G)s.
ip access-list extended acc_grp1
permit ip host 0.0.0.0 232.1.1.1 0.0.0.255
permit ip host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.1
permit udp host 181.1.2.202 host 232.1.1.1
permit ip host 181.1.2.202 host 232.1.1.1
deny igmp host 181.2.3.303 host 232.1.1.1
ip multicast boundary acc_grp1 out
The following example permits outgoing traffic for (181.1.2.201, 232.1.1.5) and 181.1.2.202, 232.1.1.5).
ip access-list extended acc_grp6
permit ip host 0.0.0.0 232.1.1.1 5.0.0.255
deny udp host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.5
permit ip host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.5
deny pim host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.5
permit ip host 181.1.2.202 host 232.1.1.5
deny igmp host 181.2.3.303 host 232.1.1.1
ip multicast boundary acc_grp6 out
The following example denies a group-range that is being announced by the candidate RP. Since the group range is denied, there will be no pim auto-rp mappings created.
ip access-list standard acc_grp10
deny 225.0.0.0 0.255.255.255
access-list extended acc_grp12
permit pim host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.8
deny udp host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.8
permit pim host 181.1.2.203 0.0.0.255 host 227.7.7.7
permit ip host 0.0.0.0 host 227.7.7.7
permit ip 181.1.2.203 0.0.0.255 host 227.7.7.7
permit ip host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.7
ip access-list extended acc_grp13
deny ip host 181.1.2.201 host 232.1.1.8
ip multicast boundary acc_grp10 filter-autorp
ip multicast boundary acc_grp12 out
ip multicast boundary acc_grp13 in
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the Multicast VPN MIB feature.
Related Documents
Standards
Standards
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Title
|
No new or modified standards are supported by this feature.
|
—
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MIBs
MIBs
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MIBs Link
|
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature.
|
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
|
RFCs
RFCs
|
Title
|
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature.
|
—
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Technical Assistance
Description
|
Link
|
Technical Assistance Center (TAC) home page, containing 30,000 pages of searchable technical content, including links to products, technologies, solutions, technical tips, and tools. Registered Cisco.com users can log in from this page to access even more content.
|
http://www.cisco.com/public/support/tac/home.shtml
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Command Reference
The following commands are introduced or modified in the feature or features documented in this module. For information about these commands, see the Cisco IOS IP Multicast Command Reference at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/ipmulti/command/reference/imc_book.html. For information about all Cisco IOS commands, go to the Command Lookup Tool at http://tools.cisco.com/Support/CLILookup or to the Cisco IOS Master Commands List.
ip multicast boundary
Any Internet Protocol (IP) addresses used in this document are not intended to be actual addresses. Any examples, command display output, and figures included in the document are shown for illustrative purposes only. Any use of actual IP addresses in illustrative content is unintentional and coincidental.
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.