Table 1 Supported High Availability Features
Release
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Feature Name
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Feature Description
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Where Documented
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Cisco IOS XE Release 2
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Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1
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AAA High Availability Support for Local PPPoX Sessions
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This feature enhances the authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) capability to meet high availability (HA) criteria for locally terminated Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) over Ethernet (PPPoE) and PPPoEoX sessions, where X represents VLAN, or QinQ.
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AAA High Availability Support for Local PPPoX Sessions
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Dual Cisco IOS processes on the same RP
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This features allows a standby IOS process to be available on the same Route Processor as the active IOS process. This standby IOS process can be switched to in the event of an IOS failure, and can also be used to upgrade sub-package software in some scenarios as the standby IOS process in an ISSU upgrade. On the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, IOS runs as one of many processes within the operating system.
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Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers Software Configuration Guide
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Enhanced SNMP Support for High Availability
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This document describes the enhancements and modifications made to the Cisco IOS Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) infrastructure to support SSO for Route Processors (RPs).
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SNMP for Stateful Switchover
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IPv6: Base protocols high availability
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This feature extends high availability (HA) features, nonstop forwarding and stateful switchover (NSF/SSO) and In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU), functionality to IPv6 protocols and applications.
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Implementing IPv6 Addressing and Basic Connectivity
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IPv6: NSF and Graceful Restart for MP-BGP IPv6 Address Family
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The graceful restart capability is supported for IPv6 BGP unicast, multicast, and VPNv6 address families, enabling Cisco nonstop forwarding (NSF) functionality for BGP IPv6. The BGP graceful restart capability allows the BGP routing table to be recovered from peers without keeping the TCP state. NSF continues forwarding packets while routing protocols converge, therefore avoiding a route flap on switchover.
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Implementing Multiprotocol BGP for IPv6
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IPv6: RIPng Nonstop Forwarding
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IPv6 Routing Information Protocol (RIP) supports nonstop forwarding (NSF). RIP registers as an IPv6 NSF client. Doing so has the benefit of using RIP routes installed in the Cisco Express Forwarding table until RIP has converged on the standby.
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Implementing RIP for IPv6
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IPv6: Static Route Nonstop Forwarding
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IPv6 static routes support Cisco nonstop forwarding (NSF). NSF continues forwarding packets while routing protocols converge, therefore avoiding a route flap on switchover.
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Implementing Static Routes for IPv6
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ISSU
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The In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) feature allows Cisco IOS XE software to be updated or otherwise modified while packet forwarding continues. In most networks, planned software upgrades are a significant cause of downtime. ISSU allows Cisco IOS XE software to be modified while packet forwarding continues, which increases network availability and reduces downtime caused by planned software upgrades.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - ARP
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This feature provides In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Address Resolution Protocol High Availability.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - Frame Relay
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This feature delivers In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Frame Relay connections during a planned software upgrade on a dual-RP HA platform utilizing ISSU capability.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - GLBPv6
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This feature delivers In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for GLBPv6
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - HDLC
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This feature provides In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for the High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - HSRPv6/VRRPv6
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This feature provides In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Hot Standby Router Protocol for IPv6 and Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol for IPv6 (HSRPv6/VRRPv6).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - IGMP snooping
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) Snooping.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - IPv6 uRPF
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for IPv6 Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRPF).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - IS-IS
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for the Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) protocol.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - Managed LNS MPLS
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Managed L2TP network server (LNS) Multiprotocol Label Switching Protocol (MPLS), also know as VRF-Lite MPLS.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - MLD Access Group
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol (ML) access groups.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - Multicast MPLS VPN
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for multicast Multiprotocol Label Switching Protocol (MPLS) Virtual Private Networks (VPNs).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - NAT
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Network Address Translation (NAT).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - PPP/MLP
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for Point-to-Point Protocol/Multilink PPP (PPP/MLP).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - QoS
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This feature provides In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for quality of service (QoS).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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ISSU - SNMP
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This feature adds In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP).
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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NSF Awareness (Nonstop Forwarding Awareness)
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The NSF Awareness feature provides Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) support for routing protocols—Border Gateway Protocol (BGP), Open Shortest Path First (OSPF), and Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF Awareness - EIGRP
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This feature provides Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) support for Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF - BGP
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This feature provides Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) support for Nonstop Forwarding (NSF).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF - EIGRP
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This feature provides Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) support for Nonstop Forwarding (NSF).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF - IS-IS
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This feature provides Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) support for Nonstop Forwarding (NSF).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF - OSPF
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This features adds Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) support for high availability (HA) Nonstop Forwarding (NSF).
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
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NSF—OSPF (RFC 3623 OSPF Graceful Restart
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This document focuses on nonstop forwarding (NSF) for OSPFv2 in Cisco IOS XE software, using the IETF standardized graceful restart functionality as described in RFC 3623.
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NSF—OSPF (RFC 3623 OSPF Graceful Restart
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NSF/SSO - GLBPv6
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• This feature provides high availability (HA) support for Cisco Gateway Load Balancing Protocol Version 6 (GLBPv6).
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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NSF/SSO - HSRPv6/VRRPv6
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This feature provides high availability (HA) support for Hot Standby Router Protocol Version 6 and Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol Version 6 (HSRPv6/VRRPv6).
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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NSF/SSO - IPsec
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This feature provides high availability (HA) support for IP security (IPsec).
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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NSF/SSO - IPv6 uRPF
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This feature provides high availability (HA) support for IPv6 Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding (uRFP).
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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NSF/SSO - Managed LNS MPLS
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This feature provides high availability (HA) support for Managed L2TP network server (LNS) Multiprotocol Label Switching Protocol (MPLS), also know as VRF-Lite MPLS.
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
|
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NSF/SSO - MLD Access Group
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This feature provides high availability (HA) support for Multicast Listener Discovery Protocol (MLD) Access Group.
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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NSF/SSO—MPLS VPN
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This feature allows a provider edge (PE) router (with redundant Route Processors) to preserve data forwarding information in a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) Virtual Private Network (VPN) when the primary Route Processor restarts.
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NSF/SSO—MPLS VPN
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NSF/SSO (Nonstop Forwarding with Stateful Switchover)
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Cisco Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) works with the Stateful Switchover (SSO) feature in Cisco IOS XE Software. NSF works with SSO to minimize the amount of time a network is unavailable to its users following a switchover. Stateful Switchover (SSO) maintains the layer two connectivity protocols between devices while Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) continues to forward IP packets during the route convergence time. The result is a transparent Route Processor (RP) failure; there are no loss sessions or route flaps in the network.
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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SSO - Frame Relay
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for Frame Relay. With SSO, Frame Relay dynamic state information is synchronized between the active Route Processor (RP) and standby RP.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - GLBP
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for the Cisco Gateway Load Balancing Protocol (GLBP). With SSO, GLBP can detect when a router is failing over to the secondary Route Processor (RP) and continue in its current GLBP group state.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - HDLC
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC). HDLC SSO will synchronize dynamic HDLC information between a Primary Route Processor (RP) and a Secondary RP.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - IGMP Snooping
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) snooping. SSO with Layer 2 multicast state between the primary and the secondary supervisors. This feature allows the user to see virtually no interruption in multicast streams upon supervisor switchover.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - Multilink PPP (MLP)
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for Multilink Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). With SSO, specific PPP state information is synchronized between the active Route Processor (RP) and standby RP. Single-link PPP and Multilink PPP (MLP) sessions are maintained during RP switchover for IP connections only.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - PPP
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). With SSO, specific PPP state information is synchronized between the active Route Processor (RP) and standby RP.
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Stateful Switchover
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SSO - QoS
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This feature provides stateful switchover (SSO) support for quality of service (QoS).
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Stateful Switchover
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Stateful Switchover
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Development of the stateful switchover (SSO) feature is an incremental step within an overall program to improve the availability of networks constructed with Cisco IOS XE routers.
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Stateful Switchover
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Cisco IOS XE Release 2.3
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ISSU - ATM
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This feature provides In Service Software Upgrade (ISSU) support for ATM.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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SSO - ATM
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ATM Stateful Switchover (SSO) allows a router with redundant Route Processors (RPs) to exchange ATM state information to minimize the outage time due to RP failover.
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Stateful Switchover
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Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5
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NSF/SSO - Multicast MPLS VPN
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This feature is supported in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.
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• Cisco Nonstop Forwarding
• Stateful Switchover
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ISSU - Multicast MPLS VPN
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This feature is supported in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.
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Cisco IOS XE In Service Software Upgrade Process
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