Table Of Contents
PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Contents
Restrictions for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Information About PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Without Using Subinterfaces
PPPoE over VLAN Support on ATM PVCs
Benefits of PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
How to Configure PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface
Configuring an ATM PVC to Support PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Traffic
Configuring a VC Class for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support
Monitoring and Maintaining PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
Configuration Examples for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface: Example
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on ATM PVCs: Example
Additional References
Standards
MIBs
RFCs
Technical Assistance
Command Reference
Feature Information for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
First Published: May 2, 2005
Last Updated: April 18, 2008
The PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature provides two enhancements to PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN functionality:
•
It removes the requirement for each PPPoE VLAN to be created on a subinterface. Removal of this requirement increases the number of VLANs that can be configured on a router to 4000 VLANs per interface.
•
It adds ATM permanent virtual circuit (PVC) support for PPPoE over VLAN traffic that uses bridged RFC 1483 encapsulation.
Finding Feature Information in This Module
Your Cisco IOS software release may not support all of the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To reach links to specific feature documentation in this module and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, use the "Feature Information for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support" section.
Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Contents
•
Restrictions for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
•
Information About PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
•
How to Configure PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
•
Configuration Examples for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
•
Additional References
•
Command Reference
•
Feature Information for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Restrictions for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN support can be configured without using subinterfaces on the PPPoE server only.
ATM PVC support for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLANs can be configured only on the PPPoE server.
It is not possible to shut down traffic for individual VLANs that are configured on the main interface. Individual VLANs that are configured on subinterfaces can be shut down.
A VLAN range can be configured on a main interface at the same time that VLANs outside the range are configured on subinterfaces of the same main interface. However, you cannot configure a specific VLAN on the main interface and on a subinterface at the same time.
Information About PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
To configure PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN support on an interface rather than a subinterface, and to configure ATM support for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLANs, you should understand the following concepts:
•
PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Without Using Subinterfaces
•
PPPoE over VLAN Support on ATM PVCs
•
Benefits of PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
PPPoE over VLAN Configuration Without Using Subinterfaces
The PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature removes the requirement for each PPPoE VLAN to be created on a subinterface. Allowing more than one PPPoE VLAN to be configured on a main interface increases the number of VLANs that can be configured on a router to 4000 VLANs per interface.
Individual VLANs or a range of VLANs can be configured on an interface. You can configure a VLAN range on a main interface and at the same time configure VLANs outside the range on subinterfaces of the same interface.
PPPoE over VLAN Support on ATM PVCs
The PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature enables ATM PVCs to process PPPoE over VLAN packets that use bridged RFC 1483 encapsulation. This capability allows PPPoE traffic from different IEEE 802.1Q VLANs to be multiplexed over the same ATM PVC.
Figure 1 shows a sample network topology that implements PPPoE over VLAN on ATM PVCs. In this topology, a service provider is using an Ethernet switch to provide Ethernet service to home users and a single PVC to provide the switch with WAN access. The home users use PPPoE to access services on the network access server (NAS). Each port on the switch is assigned a separate VLAN, and the VLANs are trunked over a Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet interface that is connected to a digital subscriber line (DSL) modem acting as a bridge.
The IEEE 802.1Q VLAN-encapsulated traffic coming in from the Ethernet switch trunk is encapsulated in RFC 1483 bridged encapsulation by the DSL modem and sent across the ATM WAN to the NAS. The NAS, which is configured to support PPPoE over VLANs over ATM PVCs, will extract the PPPoE packet from the PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN over RFC 1483 bridged encapsulation and provide PPPoE services to the user.
In the downlink, the NAS sends packets in PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN over RFC 1483 bridged encapsulation. The DSL modem strips off the RFC 1483 encapsulation and forwards the IEEE 802.1Q VLAN packets across the trunk to the switch. The switch then sends the Ethernet packets to the port associated with the IEEE 802.1 VLAN ID.
Figure 1 Sample Network Topology for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLANs over ATM
Benefits of PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
The PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature has the following benefits:
•
Increases the number of VLANs that can be configured on a router to 4000 VLANs per interface by removing the requirement for each PPPoE VLAN to be configured on a subinterface.
•
Provides support for PPPoE over VLANs over ATM interfaces using RFC 1483 bridged encapsulation
How to Configure PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
This section contains the following tasks. One or more of the first three tasks are required. The last task is optional.
•
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface
•
Configuring an ATM PVC to Support PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Traffic
•
Configuring a VC Class for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support
•
Monitoring and Maintaining PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface
Perform this task to configure PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN support on an Ethernet interface.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
interface type number
4.
vlan-id dot1q vlan-id
or
vlan-range dot1q start-vlan-id end-vlan-id
5.
pppoe enable [group group-name]
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
• Enter your password if prompted.
|
Step 2
|
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
|
Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
interface type number
Example:
Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/2
|
Specifies the interface to be configured and enters interface configuration mode.
|
Step 4
|
vlan-id dot1q vlan-id
or
vlan-range dot1q start-vlan-id end-vlan-id
Example:
Router(config-if)# vlan-id dot1q 0
or
Example:
Router(config-if)# vlan-range dot1q 0 60
|
Enables IEEE 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation for a specific VLAN on an Ethernet interface.
or
Enables IEEE 802.1Q VLAN encapsulation for a range of VLANs on an Ethernet interface.
|
Step 5
|
pppoe enable [group group-name]
Example:
Router(config-if-vlan-range)# pppoe enable
group pppoe1
|
Enables PPPoE sessions over a specific VLAN or a range of VLANs.
|
Configuring an ATM PVC to Support PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Traffic
Perform this task to configure an ATM PVC to support RFC 1483 bridge encapsulated PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN traffic.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
interface atm number.subinterface-number {multipoint | point-to-point}
4.
pvc [name] vpi/vci
5.
protocol pppovlan dot1q {vlan-id | start-vlan-id end-vlan-id} [group group-name]
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
• Enter your password if prompted.
|
Step 2
|
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
|
Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
interface atm number.subinterface-number
{multipoint | point-to-point}
Example:
Router(config)# interface atm 2/0.1 multipoint
|
Configures an ATM multipoint subinterface and enters subinterface configuration mode.
|
Step 4
|
pvc [name] vpi/vci
Example:
Router(config-subif)# pvc 0/60
|
Configures a PVC and enters ATM VC configuration mode.
|
Step 5
|
protocol pppovlan dot1q {vlan-id |
start-vlan-id end-vlan-id} [group group-name]
Example:
Router(config-if-atm-vc)# protocol pppovlan
dot1q 0 50 group pppoe1
|
Enables PPPoE for a specific IEEE 802.1Q VLAN or a range of VLANs on an ATM PVC.
|
Configuring a VC Class for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support
Perform this task to configure support for PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLANs in a VC class.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
vc-class atm name
4.
protocol pppovlan dot1q {vlan-id | start-vlan-id end-vlan-id} [group group-name]
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
• Enter your password if prompted.
|
Step 2
|
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
|
Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
vc-class atm name
Example:
Router(config)# vc-class atm class1
|
Configures an ATM VC class and enters VC-class configuration mode.
|
Step 4
|
protocol pppovlan dot1q {vlan-id |
start-vlan-id end-vlan-id} [group group-name]
Example:
Router(config-vc-class)# protocol pppovlan
dot1q 0 50 group pppoe1
|
Enables support for PPPoE for a specific IEEE 802.1Q VLAN or a range of VLANs in a VC class.
Note A VC class can be applied to an ATM interface, subinterface, PVC, or range of PVCs.
|
Monitoring and Maintaining PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN
Perform this task to monitor and maintain PPPoE over VLAN connections.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
clear pppoe {interface type number [vc {[vpi/]vci | vc-name}] [vlan vlan-id] | rmac mac-address [sid session-id] | all}
3.
debug pppoe {data | errors | events | packets} [rmac remote-mac-address | interface type number [vc {[vpi/]vci | vc-name}] [vlan vlan-id]]
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
• Enter your password if prompted.
|
Step 2
|
clear pppoe {interface type number [vc
{[vpi/]vci | vc-name}] [vlan vlan-id] | rmac
mac-address [sid session-id] | all}
Example:
Router# clear pppoe interface fastethernet 0/2
vlan 1
|
Clears PPPoE sessions.
|
Step 3
|
debug pppoe {data | errors | events | packets}
[rmac remote-mac-address | interface type
number [vc {[vpi/]vci | vc-name}] [vlan
vlan-id]]
Example:
Router# debug pppoe events interface atm 0/0 vc
1/16 vlan 10
|
Displays debugging information for PPPoE sessions.
|
Configuration Examples for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
•
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface: Example
•
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on ATM PVCs: Example
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on an Ethernet Interface: Example
The following example shows how to configure PPPoE over a range of IEEE 802.1Q VLANs on Fast Ethernet interface 0/0. The VLAN range is configured on the main interface and therefore each VLAN will not use up a separate subinterface.
interface virtual-template 1
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
interface fastethernet 0/0
Configuring PPPoE over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Support on ATM PVCs: Example
The following example shows how to configure an ATM PVC to support PPPoE over a range of IEEE 802.1Q VLANs:
interface virtual-template 1
ip address 10.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
interface atm 4/0.10 multipoint
protocol pppovlan dot1q range 10 30 group PPPOEOA
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the PPPoE Over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature.
Related Documents
Standards
Standard
|
Title
|
IEEE Standard 802.1Q, 1998
|
Virtual Bridged Local Area Networks
|
MIBs
MIB
|
MIBs Link
|
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been modified by this feature.
|
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
|
RFCs
RFC
|
Title
|
RFC 1483
|
Multiprotocol Encapsulation over ATM Adaptation Layer 5
|
Technical Assistance
Description
|
Link
|
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
|
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
|
Command Reference
The following commands are introduced or modified in the feature or features documented in this module. For information about these commands, see the Cisco IOS Broadband Access Aggregation and DSL Command Reference at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/bbdsl/command/reference/bba_book.html. For information about all Cisco IOS commands, go to the Command Lookup Tool at http://tools.cisco.com/Support/CLILookup or to the Cisco IOS Master Commands List.
•
clear pppoe
•
debug pppoe
•
pppoe enable
•
protocol pppovlan dot1q
•
vlan-id dot1q
•
vlan-range dot1q
Feature Information for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Table 1 lists the release history for this feature.
Not all commands may be available in your Cisco IOS software release. For release information about a specific command, see the command reference documentation.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Note
Table 1 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS software release train also support that feature.
Table 1 Feature Information for PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
Feature Name
|
Releases
|
Feature Information
|
PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support
|
12.2 (31)SRC 12.3(2)T 12.2(33)SB
|
The PPPoE over VLAN Enhancements: Configuration Limit Removal and ATM Support feature provides two enhancements to PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE) over IEEE 802.1Q VLAN functionality:
The following sections provide information about this feature:
• It removes the requirement for each PPPoE VLAN to be created on a subinterface. Removal of this requirement increases the number of VLANs that can be configured on a router to 4000 VLANs per interface.
• It adds ATM permanent virtual circuit (PVC) support for PPPoE over VLAN traffic that uses bridged RFC 1483 encapsulation.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(31)SRC, this feature was introduced.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(2)T, this feature was integrated into the T train.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SB, support was added for the Cisco IOS 10000 series routers.
|
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