Table Of Contents
AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Contents
Prerequisites for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Restrictions for the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature
Information About AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
CES
How to Configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Configuring IMA Groups
Configuration Examples for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM: Example
Verifying the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature : Example
Additional References
Related Documents
Standards
MIBs
RFCs
Technical Assistance
Command Reference
Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
First Published: May 27, 2004
Last Updated: September 12, 2008
The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature adds circuit emulation service (CES) over ATM AAL1 to Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers.
Finding Feature Information in This Module
Your Cisco IOS software release may not support all of the features documented in this module. For the latest feature information and caveats, see the release notes for your platform and software release. To reach links to specific feature documentation in this module and to see a list of the releases in which each feature is supported, use the "Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM" section.
Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS Software Images
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software image support. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Contents
•
Prerequisites for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
•
Restrictions for the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature
•
Information About AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
•
How to Configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
•
Configuration Examples for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
•
Additional ReferencesAdditional References
•
Command Reference
•
Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Prerequisites for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature requires a Cisco 3660 or Cisco 3745 with an AIM-ATM or AIM-ATM-VOICE-30 installed.
Restrictions for the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature
•
AIM-ATM and AIM-ATM-VOICE-30 network modules support a maximum of four T1/E1s. This can consist of two incoming and two outgoing, or three incoming and one outgoing T1/E1s. An IMA group cannot be split between multiple AIMs.
•
You cannot install two AIM-ATM modules in a cellular site router. If two AIMs are needed, install one AIM-ATM and one AIM-ATM-VOICE-30.
•
This feature supports only synchronous clocking. SRTS and adaptive clocking are not supported.
•
This feature supports only structured CES without CAS.
•
ATM subinterfaces do not support AAL1 CES.
Information About AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature, along with the ATM Cell Switching and Lossless Compression R1 feature, enables wireless service providers to optimize the bandwidth used to backhaul the traffic from a cell site to the mobile central office for more efficient use of existing T1 and E1 lines.
CES
CES is a technique specified by the ATM Forum for carrying constant bit-rate traffic over an ATM network. CES is a cell-based technology where voice traffic is adapted for an ATM network using AAL1, and the circuit is emulated across an ATM network.
How to Configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
The sample configuration in this section is based on Figure 1.
Figure 1 AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Sample Configuration
Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
To configure AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM, perform the steps in this section.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
network-clock-participate slot number
4.
network-clock-participate slot number
5.
network-clock-participate aim number
6.
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
7.
mode atm aim aim-slot
8.
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
9.
tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list
10.
tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list
11.
interface atm interface-number/subinterface-number
12.
pvc vpi/vci [ces]
13.
ces-cdv time
14.
exit
15.
pvc vpi/vci ces
16.
ces-cdv time
17.
exit
18.
exit
19.
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number
20.
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode. Enter your password when prompted.
|
Step 2
|
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
|
Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
network-clock-participate slot number
Example:
Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot
1
|
Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.
|
Step 4
|
network-clock-participate slot number
Example:
Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot
2
|
Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.
|
Step 5
|
network-clock-participate aim number
Example:
Router(config)# network-clock-participate aim 0
|
Specifies that the AIM in Slot 0 will derive clocking from the network source.
|
Step 6
|
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
Example:
Router(config)# controller e1 1/0
|
Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.
|
Step 7
|
Example::
Router(config-controller)# mode atm aim 1
|
Sets the mode of the T1 or E1 controller in AIM Slot 1.
|
Step 8
|
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
Example:
Router(config)# controller e1 2/0
|
Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.
|
Step 9
|
tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list
Example:
Router(config-controller)# tdm-group 1
timeslots 1
|
Configure a TDM channel group for the T1 or E1 interface.
tdm-group-no is a value from 0 to 23 for T1 and from 0 to 30 for E1; it identifies the group.
timeslot-list is a single number, numbers separated by commas, or a pair of numbers separated by a hyphen to indicate a range of timeslots. The valid range is from 1 to 24 for T1. For E1, the range is from 1 to 31.
|
Step 10
|
tdm-group tdm-group-no timeslots timeslot-list
Example:
Router(config-controller)# tdm-group 2
timeslots 17-31
|
Configure a TDM channel group for the T1 or E1 interface.
|
Step 11
|
interface atm
interface-number/subinterface-number
Example:
Router(config) # interface atm 1/0
|
Enters configuration mode for the selected ATM interface.
|
Step 12
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# pvc 4/44 ces
|
Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.
|
Step 13
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# ces-cdv 500
|
Configures the cell delay variation (CDV). The configuration command has the format ces-cdv <time> where the time is the maximum tolerable cell arrival jitter with a range of 1 to 65535 microseconds.
|
Step 14
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
|
Exits back to interface configuration mode.
|
Step 15
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# pvc 8/88 ces
|
Creates a second PVC and enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.
|
Step 16
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# ces-cdv 1000
|
Configures the CDV for 1000 microseconds.
|
Step 17
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
|
Exits back to interface configuration mode.
|
Step 18
|
Example:
|
Exits back to configuration mode.
|
Step 19
|
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of
PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port
TDM-group-number
Example:
Router(config)# connect alpha ATM 1/0 4/44 E1
2/0 1
|
Defines connections between T1 or E1 controller ports and the ATM interface.
|
Step 20
|
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of
PVC/SVC | vpi/vci] T1 slot/port
TDM-group-number
Example:
Router(config)# connect alpha ATM 1/0 8/88 E1
2/0 2
|
Defines connections between T1 or E1 controller ports and the ATM interface.
|
Configuring IMA Groups
To configure IMA groups, perform the steps in this section.
SUMMARY STEPS
1.
enable
2.
configure terminal
3.
network-clock-participate slot number
4.
network-clock-participate aim number
5.
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
6.
mode atm aim aim-slot
7.
interface atm interface-number/subinterface-number
8.
ima-group group-number
9.
exit
10.
Repeat Step 7 through Step 9.
11.
interface atm slot/imagroup-number
12.
pvc vpi/vci [ces]
13.
partial-fill octet
14.
exit
15.
pvc vpi/vci [ces]
16.
ces-cdv time
17.
exit
18.
exit
19.
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number
DETAILED STEPS
| |
Command or Action
|
Purpose
|
Step 1
|
enable
Example:
Router> enable
|
Enables privileged EXEC mode. Enter your password when prompted.
|
Step 2
|
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
|
Enters global configuration mode.
|
Step 3
|
network-clock-participate slot number
Example:
Router(config)# network-clock-participate slot
2
|
Enables the network module in the specified slot to use the network clock for its timing.
|
Step 4
|
network-clock-participate aim number
Example:
Router(config)# network-clock-participate aim 0
|
Specifies that the AIM in Slot 0 will derive clocking from the network source.
|
Step 5
|
controller t1 | e1 slot/port
Example:
Router(config)# controller e1 1/0
|
Enters controller configuration mode for the selected T1 or E1.
|
Step 6
|
Example::
Router(config-controller)# mode atm aim 1
|
Sets the mode of the T1 or E1 controller in AIM Slot 1.
|
Step 7
|
interface atm
interface-number/subinterface-number
Example:
Router(config)# interface atm 2/1
|
Enters configuration mode for the selected ATM interface.
|
Step 8
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# ima-group 0
|
Specifies that the link is included in an IMA group. Enter an IMA group number from 0 to 3.
|
Step 9
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
|
Exits interface configuration mode.
|
Step 10
|
Repeat Step 7 through Step 9 to add ATM 2/3 to IMA group 0.
|
|
Step 11
|
interface atm slot/imagroup-number
Example:
Router(config)# interface atm 0/ima0
|
Enter interface configuration mode for the IMA group.
|
Step 12
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# pvc 5/55 ces
|
Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.
|
Step 13
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# partial-fill 35
|
Configures the number of AAL1 user octets per cell for CES. The range of values is 1-46 for T1 and 20-47 for E1.
Note Partial fill and CDV cannot be modified under a CES PVC that is part of any connection. Do not establish the connection until after you enter the partial-fill and CDV values.
|
Step 14
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
|
Exits back to interface configuration mode.
|
Step 15
|
Example:
Router(config-if)# pvc 6/66 ces
|
Creates a PVC for the virtual path identifier (VPI) and virtual channel identifier (VCI) and specifies CES encapsulation. Enters interface-ATM-VC configuration mode.
|
Step 16
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# ces-cdv 1000
|
Configures the CDV for 1000 microseconds.
|
Step 17
|
Example:
Router(config-if-ces-vc)# exit
|
Exits back to interface configuration mode.
|
Step 18
|
Example:
|
Exits back to configuration mode.
|
Step 19
|
connect connection-name atm slot/port [name of
PVC/SVC|vpi/vci] E1 slot/port TDM-group-number
Example:
Router(config)# connect alpha-IMA atm0/ima0
5/55 E1 2/0 1
|
Establishes the connection between the T1 or E1 controller ports and the IMA group.
|
Configuration Examples for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
This section provides the following configuration examples:
•
Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM: Example
•
Verifying the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature : Example
Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM: Example
The following is a sample configuration for the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature.
network-clock-participate slot 1
network-clock-participate slot 2
network-clock-participate aim 1
Note
TDM-group defined for 1 timeslot.
tdm-group 2 timeslots 17-31
Note
TDM-group defined for 15 timeslots.
Note
Default CDV value set to 5 microseconds.
Note
Default CDV value set to 1 second.
connect alpha-tim ATM2/2 4/44 E1 2/0 1
connect beta-tim ATM2/2 8/88 E1 2/0 2
Note
CES connections for TDM-AAL1 CES PVCs.
Note
Default CDV value set to 5 microseconds.
Note
Range of partial-fill 1-46 for T1 or 20-47 for E1.
connect alpha-IMA atm0/ima0 5/55 E1 2/0 1
Verifying the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM Feature : Example
The following shows sample output from the show connection all command. This command displays all ATM-TDM connections:
Router# show connection all
ID Name Segment 1 Segment 2 State
========================================================================
2 V-220-800 E1 2/2(VOICE) 00 DSP 08/00/00 UP
4 1ds0 ATM2/2 pvc 4/44 E1 2/0 01 UP
5 V-201-801 E1 2/0(VOICE) 01 DSP 08/00/01 UP
6 seimens ATM2/2 pvc 8/88 E1 2/0 02 UP
The following example shows sample output from the show connection name command. This command displays segments used, CDV, and partial fill values for CES connections. Default CDV is set for 5 milliseconds.
Router# show connection name 1ds0
Segment 1: ATM2/2 pvc 4/44
TDM timeslots in use: 1 (1 total)
Internal Switching Elements: VPD
CES-CDV: 5000 usec, Partial Fill: 0 bytes
The following example shows sample output from the show atm pvc command. This command displays all PVCs in use. It also displays the Allocated Peak Value for each connection.
Interface Name VPI VCI Type Encaps SC Kbps Kbps Cells Sts
2/3 TDM10 15 150 PVC CES-AAL1 CBR 723 UP
2/3 TDM11 20 200 PVC CES-AAL1 CBR 795 UP
Note
Only synchronous clocking is supported.
Additional References
The following sections provide references related to the AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature.
Related Documents
Standards
MIBs
MIB
|
MIBs Link
|
None
|
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS releases, and feature sets, use Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
|
RFCs
RFC
|
Title
|
No new or modified RFCs are supported by this feature, and support for existing RFCs has not been modified by this feature.
|
—
|
Technical Assistance
Description
|
Link
|
The Cisco Support website provides extensive online resources, including documentation and tools for troubleshooting and resolving technical issues with Cisco products and technologies.
To receive security and technical information about your products, you can subscribe to various services, such as the Product Alert Tool (accessed from Field Notices), the Cisco Technical Services Newsletter, and Really Simple Syndication (RSS) Feeds.
Access to most tools on the Cisco Support website requires a Cisco.com user ID and password.
|
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
|
Command Reference
The following commands are introduced or modified in the feature or features documented in this module. For information about these commands, see the Cisco IOS Asynchronous Transfer Mode Command Reference at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/atm/command/reference/atm_book.html. For information about all Cisco IOS commands, use the Command Lookup Tool at http://tools.cisco.com/Support/CLILookup or a Cisco IOS master commands list.
•
pvc
Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Table 1 lists the features in this module and provides links to specific configuration information. Only features that were introduced or modified in Cisco IOS Releases 12.2(1), 12.0(3)S, 12.2(33)SRA, 12.2(33)SXH, or later releases appear in the table.
Not all commands may be available in your Cisco IOS software release. For release information about a specific command, see the command reference documentation.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and software image support. Cisco Feature Navigator enables you to determine which Cisco IOS and Catalyst OS software images support a specific software release, feature set, or platform. To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not required.
Note
Table 1 lists only the Cisco IOS software release that introduced support for a given feature in a given Cisco IOS software release train. Unless noted otherwise, subsequent releases of that Cisco IOS software release train also support that feature.
Table 1 Feature Information for AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
Feature Name
|
Releases
|
Feature Information
|
AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
|
12.3(8)T
|
The AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM feature adds circuit emulation service (CES) over ATM AAL1 to Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers. CES is a technique specified by the ATM Forum for carrying constant bit-rate traffic over an ATM network. It is a cell-based technology where voice traffic is adapted for an ATM network using AAL1, and the circuit is emulated across an ATM network. This feature, along with the ATM Cell Switching and Lossless Compression R1 feature, enables wireless service providers to optimize the bandwidth used to backhaul the traffic from a cell site to the mobile central office for more efficient use of existing T1 and E1 lines.
In 12.3(8)T, this feature was introduced on the Cisco 3660 and Cisco 3745 routers.
The following sections provide information about this feature:
• CES
• Configuring AAL1 CES on AIM-ATM
• Configuring IMA Groups
The following commands were introduced or modified: pvc.
|
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