Table Of Contents
show ipv6 eigrp topology
show ipv6 eigrp traffic
show ipv6 flow cache aggregation
show ipv6 flow export
show ipv6 general-prefix
show ipv6 inspect
show ipv6 interface
show ipv6 local pool
show ipv6 mfib
show ipv6 mfib active
show ipv6 mfib count
show ipv6 mfib interface
show ipv6 mfib status
show ipv6 mfib summary
show ipv6 mld groups
show ipv6 mld groups summary
show ipv6 mld interface
show ipv6 mld snooping
show ipv6 mld ssm-map
show ipv6 mld traffic
show ipv6 mobile binding
show ipv6 mobile globals
show ipv6 mobile home-agent
show ipv6 mobile host groups
show ipv6 mobile traffic
show ipv6 mobile tunnels
show ipv6 mrib client
show ipv6 mrib route
show ipv6 mroute
show ipv6 mroute active
show ipv6 mtu
show ipv6 nat statistics
show ipv6 eigrp topology
To display entries in the Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) IPv6 topology table, use the show ipv6 eigrp topology command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 eigrp topology [as-number | ipv6-address] [active | all-links | pending | summary |
zero-successors]
Syntax Description
as-number
|
(Optional) Autonomous system number.
|
ipv6-address
|
(Optional) IPv6 address.
|
active
|
(Optional) Displays only active entries in the EIGRP topology table.
|
all-links
|
(Optional) Displays all entries in the EIGRP topology table.
|
pending
|
(Optional) Displays all entries in the EIGRP topology table that are waiting for an update from a neighbor or are waiting to reply to a neighbor.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Displays a summary of the EIGRP topology table.
|
zero-successors
|
(Optional) Displays available routes in the EIGRP topology table.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.4(6)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRB.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show ipv6 eigrp topology command can be used without any keywords or arguments. If this command is used without any keywords or arguments, then only routes that are feasible successors are displayed. The show ipv6 eigrp topology command can be used to determine diffusing update algorithm (DUAL) states and to debug possible DUAL problems.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp topology command:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp topology
IPv6-EIGRP Topology Table for AS(1)/ID(2001:0DB8:10::/64)
Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply,
r - reply Status, s - sia Status
P 2001:0DB8:3::/64, 1 successors, FD is 281600
via Connected, Ethernet1/0
show ipv6 eigrp traffic
To display the number of Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) for IPv6 packets sent and received, use the show ipv6 eigrp traffic command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 eigrp traffic [as-number]
Syntax Description
as-number
|
(Optional) Autonomous system number.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.4(6)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(33)SRB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRB.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show ipv6 eigrp traffic command to provide information on packets received and sent.
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 eigrp traffic command:
Router# show ipv6 eigrp traffic
IPv6-EIGRP Traffic Statistics for process 9
Hellos sent/received: 218/205
Updates sent/received: 7/23
Queries sent/received: 2/0
Replies sent/received: 0/2
Acks sent/received: 21/14
Table 94 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 94 show ipv6 eigrp traffic Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
process 9
|
Autonomous system number specified in the ipv6 router eigrp command.
|
Hellos sent/received
|
Number of hello packets sent and received.
|
Updates sent/received
|
Number of update packets sent and received.
|
Queries sent/received
|
Number of query packets sent and received.
|
Replies sent/received
|
Number of reply packets sent and received.
|
Acks sent/received
|
Number of acknowledgment packets sent and received.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 router eigrp
|
Configures the EIGRP for IPv6 routing process.
|
show ipv6 flow cache aggregation
To display the aggregation cache configuration, use the show ipv6 cache flow aggregation command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 flow cache aggregation aggregation-type [verbose]
Syntax Description
aggregation-type
|
Displays the configuration of a particular aggregation cache as follows:
• Autonomous system
• Destination prefix
• Prefix
• Protocol-port
• Source prefix
|
verbose
|
(Optional) Displays additional information from the aggregation cache.
|
Command Default
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(7)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(30)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(30)S.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Examples
The following is an example display of an autonomous system aggregation cache using the show iv6 flow cache aggregation as command:
Router# show ipv6 flow cache aggregation as
IPv6 Flow Switching Cache, 278544 bytes
2 active, 4094 inactive, 13 added
178 ager polls, 0 flow alloc failures
Src If Src AS Dst If Dst AS Flows Pkts B/Pk Active
Fa1/0 0 Null 0 1 2 49 10.2
Fa1/0 0 Se2/0 20 1 5 100 0.0
The following is a sample display of an autonomous system aggregation cache for the prefix mask 2001::FFFC/64 using the show ipv6 flow cache aggregation as command:
Router# show ipv6 flow cache aggregation as
IPv6 Flow Switching Cache, 278544 bytes
2 active, 4094 inactive, 13 added
178 ager polls, 0 flow alloc failures
Src If Src AS Dst If Dst AS Flows Pkts B/Pk Active
e1/2 0 Null 0 1 2 49 10.2
e1/2 0 e1/2 20 1 5 100 0.0
The following is a sample display of an autonomous system aggregation cache for Ethernet1/2 using the show ipv6 flow cache verbose aggregation as command:
Router# show ipv6 flow cache aggregation as verbose
IPv6 Flow Switching Cache, 278544 bytes
2 active, 4094 inactive, 13 added
178 ager polls, 0 flow alloc failures
Src If Src AS Dst If Dst AS Flows Pkts B/Pk Active
e1/2 0 Null 0 1 2 49 10.2
e1/2 0 e1/2 20 1 5 100 0.0
Table 95 describes the significant fields shown in these examples.
Table 95 show ipv6 flow cache aggregation Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
bytes
|
Number of bytes of memory used by the NetFlow cache.
|
active
|
Number of active flows in the NetFlow cache at the time this command was entered.
|
inactive
|
Number of flow buffers that are allocated in the NetFlow cache, but are not currently assigned to a specific flow at the time this command is entered.
|
added
|
Number of flows created since the start of the summary period.
|
ager polls
|
Number of times the NetFlow code looked at the cache to cause entries to expire (used by Cisco for diagnostics only).
|
flow alloc failures
|
Number of times the NetFlow code tried to allocate a flow but could not.
|
Src If
|
Specifies the source interface.
|
Src AS
|
Specifies the source autonomous system.
|
Dst If
|
Specifies the destination interface.
|
Dst AS
|
Specifies the destination autonomous system.
|
Flows
|
Number of flows.
|
Pkts
|
Number of packets.
|
B/Pk
|
Average number of bytes observed for the packets seen for this protocol (total bytes for this protocol or the total number of flows for this protocol for this summary period).
|
Active
|
Number of active flows in the NetFlow cache at the time this command was entered.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 flow-aggregation cache
|
Enables aggregation cache configuration mode.
|
show ipv6 flow export
To display the statistics for the data export, including the main cache and all other enabled caches, use the showipv6 flow export command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 flow export [template]
Syntax Description
template
|
(Optional) Displays export template statistics.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(7)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(30)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(30)S.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 flow export command:
Router# show ipv6 flow export
Exporting flows to 10.42.42.1 (9991) 10.0.101.254 (9991)
Exporting using source IP address 10.0.101.203
Export Stats for 10.42.42.1 (9991)
3 flows exported in 3 udp datagrams
0 flows failed due to lack of export packet
3 export packets were sent up to process level
0 export packets were dropped due to no fib
0 export packets were dropped due to adjacency issues
0 export packets were dropped enqueuing for the RP
0 export packets were dropped due to IPC rate limiting
Export Stats for 10.0.101.254 (9991)
7 flows exported in 7 udp datagrams
0 flows failed due to lack of export packet
6 export packets were sent up to process level
0 export packets were dropped due to no fib
0 export packets were dropped due to adjacency issues
0 export packets were dropped enqueuing for the RP
0 export packets were dropped due to IPC rate limiting
Table 96 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 96 show ipv6 flow export Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Exporting flows to 10.42.42.1 (9991) 10.0.101.254 (9991)
|
Specifies the export destinations and ports. The ports are in parentheses.
|
Exporting using source IP address 10.0.101.203
|
Specifies the source address or interface.
|
Version 5 flow records
|
Specifies the version of the flow.
|
3 flows exported in 3udp datagrams
|
The total number of export packets sent, and the total number of flows contained within them.
|
0 flows failed due to lack of export packet
|
No memory was available to create an export packet.
|
0 export packets were sent up to process level
|
The packet could not be processed by CEF or by fast switching, possibly because another feature requires running on the packet.
|
0 export packets were dropped due to no fib
0 export packets were dropped due to adjacency issues
|
Indicates that CEF was unable to switch the packet or forward it up to the process level.
|
0 export packets were dropped enqueuing for the RP
0 export packets were dropped due to IPC rate limiting
|
Indicates that there was a problem transferring the export packet between the RP and the line card.
|
show ipv6 general-prefix
To display information on IPv6 general prefixes, use the show ipv6 general-prefix command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 general-prefix
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(4)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show ipv6 general-prefix command to view information on IPv6 general prefixes.
Examples
The following example shows an IPv6 general prefix called my-prefix, which has been defined based on a 6to4 interface. The general prefix is also being used to define an address on interface loopback42.
Router# show ipv6 general-prefix
IPv6 Prefix my-prefix, acquired via 6to4
Loopback42 (Address command)
Table 97 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 97 show ipv6 general-prefix Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
IPv6 Prefix
|
User-defined name of the IPv6 general prefix.
|
Acquired via
|
The general prefix has been defined based on a 6to4 interface. A general prefix can also be defined manually or acquired using DHCP for IPv6 prefix delegation.
|
2002:B0B:B0B::/48
|
The prefix value for this general prefix.
|
Loopback42 (Address command)
|
List of interfaces where this general prefix is used.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 general-prefix
|
Defines a general prefix for an IPv6 address manually.
|
show ipv6 inspect
To view Context-based Access Control (CBAC) configuration and session information, use the show ipv6 inspect command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 inspect {name inspection-name | config | interfaces | session [detail] | all}
Syntax Description
name inspection-name
|
Displays the configured inspection rule with the name inspection-name.
|
config
|
Displays the complete Cisco IOS firewall inspection configuration.
|
interfaces
|
Displays interface configuration with respect to applied inspection rules and access lists.
|
session [detail]
|
Displays existing sessions that are currently being tracked and inspected by Cisco IOS firewall. The optional detail keyword causes additional details about these sessions to be shown.
|
all
|
Displays all Cisco IOS firewall configuration and all existing sessions that are currently being tracked and inspected by Cisco IOS firewall.
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(7)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
The following example asks for information about interfaces currently under inspection:
Router# show ipv6 inspect interfaces
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 inspect
|
Applies a set of inspection rules to an interface.
|
show ipv6 interface
To display the usability status of interfaces configured for IPv6, use the show ipv6 interface command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 interface [brief] [interface-type interface-number] [prefix]
Syntax Description
brief
|
(Optional) Displays a brief summary of IPv6 status and configuration for each interface.
|
interface-type
|
(Optional) Displays information about only this interface type.
|
interface-number
|
(Optional) Displays information about only this interface number.
|
prefix
|
(Optional) Prefix generated from a local IPv6 prefix pool.
|
Command Default
Displays all IPv6 interfaces.
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.2(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(4)T
|
The OK, TENTATIVE, DUPLICATE, ICMP redirects, and ND DAD fields were added to the command output.
|
12.0(21)ST
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.0(21)ST.
|
12.0(22)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.0(22)S.
|
12.2(14)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)S.
|
12.2(25)S
|
Information on the current Unicast RPF configuration was added.
|
12.4(2)T
|
Command output was updated to show the state of the default router preference (DRP) preference value as advertised by a router through an interface.
|
12.2(28)SB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB.
|
12.2(25)SG
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)SG.
|
12.4(4)T
|
Command output was updated to show Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) for IPv6 information.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Usage Guidelines
The show ipv6 interface command provides output similar to the show ip interface command, except that it is IPv6-specific.
Use the show ipv6 interface command to validate the IPv6 status of an interface and its configured addresses. The show ipv6 interface command also displays the parameters that IPv6 is using for operation on this interface and any configured features.
If the interface's hardware is usable, the interface is marked up. If the interface can provide two-way communication for IPv6, the line protocol is marked up.
If you specify an optional interface type and number, the command displays information only about that specific interface. For a specific interface, you can enter the prefix keyword to see the IPv6 ND prefixes that are configured on the interface.
Examples
Interface Information for a Specific Interface with IPv6 Configured
To display information about the specified interface, specify an interface type and number. The following is sample output from the show ipv6 interface command when entered with an IPv6 interface type and number:
Router# show ipv6 interface ethernet 0/0
Ethernet0 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is 2001:0DB8::/29
Global unicast address(es):
2000:0DB8::2, subnet is 2001:0DB8::/64
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 500 milliseconds
ICMP redirects are enabled
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
ND reachable time is 30000 milliseconds
ND advertised reachable time is 0 milliseconds
ND advertised retransmit interval is 0 milliseconds
ND router advertisements are sent every 200 seconds
ND router advertisements live for 1800 seconds
ND advertised default router preference is Medium
Hosts use stateless autoconfig for addresses.
Table 98 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 98 show ipv6 interface Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Ethernet 0 is up, down, administratively down (down and administratively down are not shown in sample output)
|
Indicates whether the interface hardware is active (whether line signal is present) and whether it has been taken down by an administrator. If the interface hardware is usable, the interface is marked "up." For an interface to be usable, both the interface hardware and line protocol must be up.
|
line protocol is up, down (down is not shown in sample output)
|
Indicates whether the software processes that handle the line protocol consider the line usable (that is, whether keepalives are successful or IPv6 CP has been negotiated). If the interface can provide two-way communication, the line protocol is marked up. For an interface to be usable, both the interface hardware and line protocol must be up.
|
IPv6 is enabled, stalled, disabled (stalled and disabled are not shown in sample output)
|
Indicates that IPv6 is enabled, stalled, or disabled on the interface. If IPv6 is enabled, the interface is marked "enabled." If duplicate address detection processing identified the link-local address of the interface as being a duplicate address, the processing of IPv6 packets is disabled on the interface and the interface is marked "stalled." If IPv6 is not enabled, the interface is marked "disabled."
|
link-local address
|
Displays the link-local address assigned to the interface.
|
Global unicast address(es):
|
Displays the global unicast addresses assigned to the interface.
|
Joined group address(es):
|
Indicates the multicast groups to which this interface belongs.
|
MTU
|
Maximum transmission unit of the interface.
|
ICMP error messages
|
Specifies the minimum interval (in milliseconds) between error messages sent on this interface.
|
ICMP redirects
|
The state of Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) IPv6 redirect messages on the interface (the sending of the messages is enabled or disabled).
|
ND DAD
|
The state of duplicate address detection on the interface (enabled or disabled).
|
number of DAD attempts:
|
Number of consecutive neighbor solicitation messages that are sent on the interface while duplicate address detection is performed.
|
ND reachable time
|
Displays the neighbor discovery reachable time (in milliseconds) assigned to this interface.
|
ND advertised reachable time
|
Displays the neighbor discovery reachable time (in milliseconds) advertised on this interface.
|
ND advertised retransmit interval
|
Displays the neighbor discovery retransmit interval (in milliseconds) advertised on this interface.
|
ND router advertisements
|
Specifies the interval (in seconds) for neighbor discovery router advertisements sent on this interface and the amount of time before the advertisements expire.
As of Cisco IOS Release 12.4(2)T, this field displays the default router preference (DRP) value sent by this router on this interface.
|
ND advertised default router preference is Medium
|
The DRP for the router on a specific interface.
|
show ipv6 interface Command Using the brief Keyword
The following is sample output from the show ipv6 interface command when entered with the brief keyword:
Router# show ipv6 interface brief
Ethernet0 is up, line protocol is up
Ethernet5 [administratively down/down]
2001:123::210:7BFF:FEC2:ACD8
Interface Status IPv6 Address
Ethernet0 up 3FFE:C00:0:1:260:3EFF:FE11:6770
Fddi0 up 3FFE:C00:0:2:260:3EFF:FE11:6772
Serial0 administratively down unassigned
Serial1 administratively down unassigned
Serial2 administratively down unassigned
Serial3 administratively down unassigned
Tunnel0 up unnumbered (Ethernet0)
Tunnel1 up 3FFE:700:20:1::12
IPv6 Interface with ND Prefix Configured
This example output shows the characteristics of an interface that has generated a prefix from a local IPv6 prefix pool:
Router# show ipv6 interface Ethernet 0/0 prefix
ipv6 address 2001:0DB8::1/64
ipv6 address 2001:0DB8::2/64
ipv6 nd prefix 2001:0DB8:2::/64
ipv6 nd prefix 2001:0DB8:3::/64 2592000 604800 off-link
IPv6 Prefix Advertisements Ethernet0/0
Codes: A - Address, P - Prefix-Advertisement, O - Pool
U - Per-user prefix, D - Default
N - Not advertised, C - Calendar
default [LA] Valid lifetime 2592000, preferred lifetime 604800
AD 2001:0DB8:1::/64 [LA] Valid lifetime 2592000, preferred lifetime 604800
APD 2001:0DB8:2::/64 [LA] Valid lifetime 2592000, preferred lifetime 604800
P 2001:0DB8:3::/64 [A] Valid lifetime 2592000, preferred lifetime 604800
The default prefix shows the parameters that are configured using the ipv6 nd prefix default command.
IPv6 Interface with DRP Configured
This example output shows the state of the DRP preference value as advertised by this router through an interface:
Router# show ipv6 interface gigabitethernet 0/1
GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::130
Description: Management network (dual stack)
Global unicast address(es):
FEC0:240:104:1000::130, subnet is FEC0:240:104:1000::/64
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 100 milliseconds
ICMP redirects are enabled
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
ND reachable time is 30000 milliseconds
ND advertised reachable time is 0 milliseconds
ND advertised retransmit interval is 0 milliseconds
ND router advertisements are sent every 200 seconds
ND router advertisements live for 1800 seconds
ND advertised default router preference is Low
Hosts use stateless autoconfig for addresses.
IPv6 Interface with HSRP Configured
When HSRP IPv6 is first configured on an interface, the interface IPv6 link-local address is marked unactive (UNA) because it is no longer advertised, and the HSRP IPv6 virtual link-local address is added to the virtual link-local address list with the UNA and tentative DAD (TEN) flags set. The interface is also programmed to listen for the HSRP IPv6 multicast address.
Router# show ipv6 interface ethernet 0/0
Ethernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80:2::2 [UNA]
Virtual link-local address(es):
FE80::205:73FF:FEA0:1 [UNA/TEN]
Global unicast address(es):
2001:2::2, subnet is 2001:2::/64
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 100 milliseconds
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
After the HSRP group becomes active, the UNA and TEN flags are cleared, and the optimistic DAD (OPT) flag is set. The solicited node multicast address for the HSRP virtual IPv6 address is also added to the interface.
Router# show ipv6 interface ethernet 0/0
Ethernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80:2::2 [UNA]
Virtual link-local address(es):
FE80::205:73FF:FEA0:1 [OPT]
Global unicast address(es):
2001:2::2, subnet is 2001:2::/64
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 100 milliseconds
ICMP redirects are enabled
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
Table 99 describes additional significant fields shown in the displays for the show ipv6 interface command with HSRP configured.
Table 99 show ipv6 interface Command with HSRP Configured Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80:2::2 [UNA]
|
The interface IPv6 link-local address is marked UNA because it is no longer advertised.
|
FE80::205:73FF:FEA0:1 [UNA/TEN]
|
The virtual link-local address list with the UNA and TEN flags set.
|
FF02::66
|
HSRP IPv6 multicast address.
|
FE80::205:73FF:FEA0:1 [OPT]
|
HSRP becomes active, and the HSRP virtual address marked OPT.
|
FF02::1:FFA0:1
|
HSRP solicited node multicast address.
|
IPv6 Interface with Minimum RA Interval Configured
When using Mobile IPv6, a minimum interval between IPv6 router advertisement (RA) transmissions on an interface between can be configured. show ipv6 interface command output reports the minimum RA interval, when configured. If the minimum RA interval is not explicitly configured, then it is not displayed.
In the following example, the maximum RA interval is configured as 100 seconds, and the minimum RA interval is configured as 60 seconds on Ethernet interface 1/0:
Router(config-if)# ipv6 nd ra-interval 100 60
Subsequent use of the show ipv6 interface then displays the interval as follows:
Router(config)# show ipv6 interface ethernet1/0
Ethernet1/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:5A01 [TEN]
No Virtual link-local address(es):
No global unicast address is configured
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 100 milliseconds
ICMP redirects are enabled
ICMP unreachables are sent
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
ND reachable time is 30000 milliseconds
ND advertised reachable time is 0 milliseconds
ND advertised retransmit interval is 0 milliseconds
ND router advertisements are sent every 60 to 100 seconds
ND router advertisements live for 1800 seconds
ND advertised default router preference is Medium
Hosts use stateless autoconfig for addresses.
In the following example, the maximum RA interval is configured as 100 milliseconds, and the minimum RA interval is configured as 60 milliseconds on Ethernet interface 1/0:
Router(config)# show ipv6 interface ethernet1/0
Ethernet1/0 is administratively down, line protocol is down
IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:5A01 [TEN]
No Virtual link-local address(es):
No global unicast address is configured
Joined group address(es):
ICMP error messages limited to one every 100 milliseconds
ICMP redirects are enabled
ICMP unreachables are sent
ND DAD is enabled, number of DAD attempts: 1
ND reachable time is 30000 milliseconds
ND advertised reachable time is 0 milliseconds
ND advertised retransmit interval is 0 milliseconds
ND router advertisements are sent every 60 to 100 milliseconds
ND router advertisements live for 1800 seconds
ND advertised default router preference is Medium
Hosts use stateless autoconfig for addresses.
Table 100 describes additional significant fields shown in the displays for the show ipv6 interface command with minimum RA interval information configured.
Table 100 show ipv6 interface Command with Minimum RA Interval Information Configuration Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
ND router advertisements are sent every 60 to 100 seconds
|
ND RAs are sent at an interval randomly selected from a value between the minimum and maximum values. In this example, the minimum value is 60 seconds, and the maximum value is 100 seconds.
|
ND router advertisements are sent every 60 to 100 milliseconds
|
ND RAs are sent at an interval randomly selected from a value between the minimum and maximum values. In this example, the minimum value is 60 milliseconds, and the maximum value is 100 milliseconds.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 nd prefix
|
Configures which IPv6 prefixes are included in IPv6 router advertisements.
|
ipv6 nd ra interval
|
Configures the interval between IPv6 RA transmissions on an interface.
|
show ip interface
|
Displays the usability status of interfaces configured for IP.
|
show ipv6 local pool
To display information about any defined IPv6 address pools, use the show ipv6 local pool command in privileged EXEC mode.
show ipv6 local pool [poolname [cache]]
Syntax Description
poolname
|
(Optional) User-defined name for the local address pool.
|
cache
|
(Optional) Indicates that cache statistics are to be included in the output display
|
Command Modes
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.2(13)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If you omit the poolname argument, the command displays a generic list of all defined address pools and the IP addresses that belong to them. If you specify the poolname argument, the command displays detailed information about that pool.
Examples
The following command displays IPv6 prefix pool information, which includes cache statistics:
Router# show ipv6 local pool mypool
Prefix is 2001:0DB8::/29 assign /64 prefix
2 entries in use, 254 available, 0 rejected
0 entries cached, 1000 maximum
john 3FFE:FFFF:A:1::/64 Vi2
The following command displays IPv6 prefix pool information for all prefix pools:
Router# show ipv6 local pool
mypool 2001:0DB8::/29 65516 20
myrouter# show ipv6 local pool mypool
Prefix is 1234::/48 assign /64 prefix
20 entries in use, 65516 available, 0 rejected
0 entries cached, 1000 maximum
user1-72b 1234::/64 Vi1.21
user1-72b 1234:0:0:1::/64 Vi1.22
user1-72b 1234:0:0:2::/64 Vi1.23
user1-72b 1234:0:0:3::/64 Vi1.24
user1-72b 1234:0:0:4::/64 Vi1.25
user1-72b 1234:0:0:5::/64 Vi1.26
user1-72b 1234:0:0:6::/64 Vi1.27
user1-72b 1234:0:0:7::/64 Vi1.28
user1-72b 1234:0:0:8::/64 Vi1.29
user1-72b 1234:0:0:9::/64 Vi1.30
user1-72b 1234:0:0:A::/64 Vi1.31
user1-72b 1234:0:0:B::/64 Vi1.32
user1-72b 1234:0:0:C::/64 Vi1.33
user1-72b 1234:0:0:D::/64 Vi1.34
user1-72b 1234:0:0:E::/64 Vi1.35
user1-72b 1234:0:0:F::/64 Vi1.36
user1-72b 1234:0:0:10::/64 Vi1.37
user1-72b 1234:0:0:11::/64 Vi1.38
user1-72b 1234:0:0:12::/64 Vi1.39
user1-72b 1234:0:0:13::/64 Vi1.40
Table 101 describes the significant fields shown in the displays.
Table 101 show ipv6 local pool Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Scope
|
The type of access.
|
Pool
|
Pool and group names and associations, if created.
|
Begin
|
The first IP address in the defined range of addresses in this pool.
|
End
|
The last IP address in the defined range of addresses in this pool.
|
Free
|
The number of addresses available.
|
InUse
|
The number of addresses in use.
|
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ipv6 local pool
|
Configures a local pool of IPv6 addresses to be used when a remote peer connects to a point-to-point interface.
|
show ipv6 mfib
To display the forwarding entries and interfaces in the IPv6 Multicast Forwarding Information Base (MFIB), use the show ipv6 mfib command in user EXEC or privileged EXEC mode.
Cisco 3660 Series Routers, Cisco 10000 Series Routers, and Catalyst 6500 Series Routers
show ipv6 mfib [link-local |verbose | group-address-name | ipv6-prefix/prefix-length |
source-address-name | active | count | interface | status | summary]
Cisco 7600 Series Routers
show ipv6 mfib [link-local |verbose | active | count | interface | status | summary]
Syntax Description
link-local
|
(Optional) Displays the link-local groups.
|
verbose
|
(Optional) Provides additional information, such as the MAC encapsulation header and platform-specific information.
|
ipv6-prefix
|
(Optional) The IPv6 network assigned to the interface. The default IPv6 prefix is 128.
This argument must be in the form documented in RFC 2373 where the address is specified in hexadecimal using 16-bit values between colons.
|
/prefix-length
|
(Optional) The length of the IPv6 prefix. A decimal value that indicates how many of the high-order contiguous bits of the address comprise the prefix (the network portion of the address). A slash mark must precede the decimal value.
|
group-address-name
|
(Optional) IPv6 address or name of the multicast group.
|
source-address-name
|
(Optional) IPv6 address or name of the multicast group.
|
active
|
(Optional) Active multicast sources (rate in kbps).
|
count
|
(Optional) Route and packet count data.
|
interface
|
(Optional) Interface settings and status.
|
status
|
(Optional) General settings and status.
|
Command Modes
User EXEC
Privileged EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
12.3(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
12.2(18)S
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(18)S.
|
12.0(26)S
|
The link-local keyword was added.
|
12.2(18)SXE
|
Support for this command was added for the Supervisor Engine 720.
|
12.2(28)SB
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(28)SB.
|
12.2(33)SRA
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA.
|
12.3(4)T
|
The link-local keyword was added.
|
12.3(7)T
|
The ipv6-prefix and prefix-length arguments were added.
|
12.2(33)SXH
|
This command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SXH.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the show ipv6 mfib command to display MFIB entries; and forwarding interfaces, and their traffic statistics. This command can be enabled on virtual IP (VIP) if the router is operating in distributed mode.
Use the show ipv6 mfib active command to display MFIB entries actively used to forward packets. In many cases, it is useful to provide the optional kbps argument to display the set of entries that are forwarding an amount of traffic larger or equal to the amount set by the kbps argument.
Use the show ipv6 mfib count command to display the average packet size and data rate in kilobits per seconds.
A forwarding entry in the MFIB has flags that determine the default forwarding and signaling behavior to use for packets matching the entry. The entry also has per-interface flags that further specify the forwarding behavior for packets received or forwarded on specific interfaces. Table 102 describes the MFIB forwarding entries and interface flags.
Table 102 MFIB Entries and Interface Flags
Flag
|
Description
|
F
|
Forward—Data is forwarded out of this interface.
|
A
|
Accept—Data received on this interface is accepted for forwarding.
|
IC
|
Internal copy—Deliver to the router a copy of the packets received or forwarded on this interface.
|
NS
|
Negate signal—Reverse the default entry signaling behavior for packets received on this interface.
|
DP
|
Do not preserve—When signaling the reception of a packet on this interface, do not preserve a copy of it (discard it instead).
|
SP
|
Signal present—The reception of a packet on this interface was just signaled.
|
S
|
Signal—By default, signal the reception of packets matching this entry.
|
C
|
Perform directly connected check for packets matching this entry. Signal the reception if packets were originated by a directly connected source.
|
Examples
The following example displays the forwarding entries and interfaces in the MFIB. The router is configured for fast switching, and it has a receiver joined to FF05::1 on Ethernet1/1 and a source (2001::1:1:20) sending on Ethernet1/2:
IP Multicast Forwarding Information Base
Entry Flags: C - Directly Connected, S - Signal, IA - Inherit A flag,
AR - Activity Required, D - Drop
Forwarding Counts: Pkt Count/Pkts per second/Avg Pkt Size/Kbits per second
Other counts: Total/RPF failed/Other drops
Interface Flags: A - Accept, F - Forward, NS - Negate Signalling
IC - Internal Copy, NP - Not platform switched
Interface Counts: FS Pkt Count/PS Pkt Count
Forwarding: 0/0/0/0, Other: 0/0/0
Forwarding: 0/0/0/0, Other: 0/0/0
Forwarding: 2/0/100/0, Other: 0/0/0
(2001::1:1:200,FF05::1) Flags:
Forwarding: 5/0/100/0, Other: 0/0/0