Table Of Contents
Monitoring Voice and Fax Services on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateways
Upgrading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server
Downloading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server to a Local TFTP Server
Copying the SPE Firmware File from the Local TFTP Server to the SPEs
Related Features and Technologies
Supported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs
Configuring SPEs to Use an Upgraded Firmware File
Verifying SPE Lines and Port Configuration
Configuring Universal Port DFC Ports
Configuring SPE Performance Statistics
Monitoring and Maintaining SPE Performance Statistics
SPE Events and Firmware Statistics
Monitoring Voice and Fax Services on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateways
Feature History
This feature module describes Monitoring Voice and Fax Services on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 universal gateways and includes the following sections:
•
Supported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs
•
Monitoring and Maintaining SPE Performance Statistics
Note
The Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 universal gateways were formerly known as the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 universal access servers.
Feature Overview
The universal port dial feature card (DFC) is a hardware card that processes voice and data services port technology for the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400. The ports on the Universal Port DFC support multiple types of service including modem, digital, voice, and fax. Ports can be aggregated at the slot level of the Universal Port module, the Service Processing Element (SPE) level within the Universal Port module, and the individual port level.
Note
You can find the NextPort DFC data commands for the Cisco AS5350 at http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/access/acs_serv/as5350/alexfeat/121_3xq/nextport/alxnxpt.htm. You can find the NextPort DFC data commands for the Cisco AS5400 at http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121t/121t3/nextport/dtspecmd.htm.
Instead of the traditional line/modem one-to-one correspondence, lines are mapped to an SPE that resides on the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 universal port DFC. Each SPE provides modem services for six ports. Busyout and shutdown can be configured at the SPE or port level. The Universal Port DFC introduces the slot and SPE software hierarchy. On the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400, the hierarchy designation is slot/spe. The Universal Port DFC slot is defined as a value between 1 and 7. Slot 0 is reserved for the motherboard. Each Universal Port DFC provides 18 SPEs. The SPE value ranges from 0 to 17. Because each SPE has six ports, the Universal Port DFC has a total of 108 ports. The port value ranges from 0 to 107.
The universal port DFC performs the following functions:
•
Converts pulse code modulation (PCM) bitstreams to digital packet data
•
Forwards converted and packetized data to the main processor, which examines the data and forwards it to the backhaul egress interface
•
Supports all modem standards (such as V.34 and V.42bis) and features, including dial-in and dial-out
SPE Firmware
SPE firmware is automatically downloaded to a Universal Port DFC from the Cisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400 when you boot the system for the first time, or when you insert a Universal Port DFC while the system is operating. When you insert DFCs while the system is operating, the Cisco IOS image recognizes the cards and downloads the required firmware to the cards.
The SPE firmware image is bundled with the universal gateway Cisco IOS image. The SPE firmware image uses an auto detect mechanism, which enables the Universal Port DFC to service multiple call types. An SPE detects the call type and automatically configures itself for that operation. For further information on upgrading SPE firmware from the Cisco IOS image, see the "Configuring SPEs to Use an Upgraded Firmware File" section.
The firmware is upgradable independent of Cisco IOS upgrades, and different firmware versions can be configured to run on SPEs in the same Universal Port DFC. You can download firmware from the Cisco Systems Cisco.com File Transfer Protocol (FTP) server. For further information on upgrading SPE firmware from the Cisco.com FTP server, see the next section, Upgrading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server.
Upgrading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server
You can upgrade SPE firmware from the Cisco.com FTP server by doing the following:
•
Downloading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server to a Local TFTP Server
•
Copying the SPE Firmware File from the Local TFTP Server to the SPEs
Downloading SPE Firmware from the Cisco.com FTP Server to a Local TFTP Server
Note
You must be a registered Cisco.com user to log in to the Cisco Software Center.
You can download software from the Cisco Systems Cisco.com FTP server using an Internet browser or using an FTP application. Both procedures are described.
Using an Internet Browser
Step 1
Launch an Internet browser.
Step 2
Bring up the Cisco Software Center home page at the following URL (this is subject to change without notice):
http://www.cisco.com/kobayashi/sw-center/
Step 3
Click Access Products (under Cisco Software Products) to open the Access Products window.
Step 4
Click Cisco AS5350 Series Software or Cisco AS5400 Series Software .
Step 5
Click the SPE firmware you want and download it to your workstation or PC. For example, to download SPE firmware for the universal gateway, click Download Universal Images.
Step 6
Click the SPE firmware file you want to download, and then follow the remaining download instructions. If you are downloading the SPE firmware file to a PC, make sure that you download the file to the c:/tftpboot directory; otherwise, the download process does not work.
Step 7
When the SPE firmware is downloaded to your workstation, transfer the file to a Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server in your LAN using a terminal emulation software application.
Step 8
When the SPE firmware is downloaded to your workstation, transfer the file to a TFTP server somewhere in your LAN using a terminal emulation software application.
Using an FTP Application
Note
The directory path leading to the SPE firmware files on Cisco.com is subject to change without notice. If you cannot access the files using an FTP application, try the Cisco Systems URL http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/ibld/all.pl?i=support&c=3.
Step 1
Log in to the Cisco.com FTP server, called cco.cisco.com:
terminal> ftp cco.cisco.comConnected to cio-sys.cisco.com.Step 2
Enter your Cisco.com registered username and password (for example, harry and letmein):
Name (cco.cisco.com:harry): harry331 Password required for harry.Password: <letmein>230-#############################################################230-# Welcome to the Cisco Systems CCO FTP server.230-# This server has a number of restrictions. If you are not familiar230-# with these, please first get and read the /README or /README.TXT file.230-# http://www.cisco.com/acs/info/cioesd.html for more info.230-#############################################################230-Step 3
Specify the directory path that holds the SPE firmware you want to download. For example, the directory path for the Cisco AS5400 SPE firmware is /cisco/access/5400:
ftp> cd /cisco/access/5400250-Please read the file README250- it was last modified on Tue May 27 10:07:38 1997 - 48 days ago250-Please read the file README.txt250- it was last modified on Tue May 27 10:07:38 1997 - 48 days ago250 CWD command successful.Step 4
Enter the ls command to view the contents of the directory:
ftp> ls227 Entering Passive Mode (192,31,7,130,218,128)150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for /bin/ls.total 2688drwxr-s--T 2 ftpadmin ftpcio 512 Jun 30 18:11 .drwxr-sr-t 19 ftpadmin ftpcio 512 Jun 23 10:26 ..lrwxrwxrwx 1 root 3 10 Aug 6 1996 README ->README.txt-rw-rw-r-- 1 root ftpcio 2304 May 27 10:07 README.txt-r--r--r-- 1 ftpadmin ftpint 377112 Jul 10 18:08 np-spe-upw-1.0.1.2.bin-r--r--r-- 1 ftpadmin ftpint 635 Jul 10 18:08 SPE-firmware.3.1.30.readmeStep 5
Specify a binary image transfer:
ftp> binary200 Type set to I.Step 6
Copy the SPE firmware files from the universal gateway to your local environment with the get command.
ftp> getStep 7
Quit your terminal session:
ftp> quitGoodbye.Step 8
Enter the ls -al command to verify that you successfully transferred the files to your local directory:
ftp> ls -altotal 596-r--r--r-- 1 280208 Jul 10 18:08 np-spe-upw-1.0.1.2.binserver% pwd/auto/tftpbootStep 9
Transfer these files to a local TFTP or Remote Copy Protocol (RCP) server that your universal gateway or router can access.
Copying the SPE Firmware File from the Local TFTP Server to the SPEs
The procedure for copying the SPE firmware file from your local TFTP server to the Universal Port DFC is a two-step process. First, transfer the SPE firmware to the universal gateway's Flash memory. Then, configure the SPEs to use the upgrade firmware. The upgrade occurs automatically, either as you leave configuration mode, or as specified in the configuration.
These two steps are performed only once. After you copy the SPE firmware file into Flash memory for the first time, you will not have to perform these steps again.
Note
Because the SPE firmware is configurable for individual SPEs or ranges of SPEs, the Cisco IOS software automatically copies the SPE firmware to each SPE each time the universal gateway restarts.
To download SPE firmware to Flash memory, follow these steps:
Step 1
Check the image in the universal gateway Flash memory:
Router# show flashSystem flash directory:File Length Name/status1 4530624 c5400-js-mx[498776 bytes used, 16278440 available, 16777216 total]16384K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write)Step 2
Enter the copy tftp flash command to download the code file from the TFTP server into the universal gateway Flash memory. You are prompted for the download destination and the remote host name.
Router# copy tftp flashStep 3
Enter the show flash command to verify that the file has been copied into the universal gateway Flash memory:
Router# show flash
Benefits
•
Voice and data service at the port level, resulting in greater flexibility of network configuration
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Addressability at the slot, SPE, or port level, resulting in ease and scale of configuration tasks
•
High port density in the platform, resulting in scalability
•
SPE layer buffers the platform architecture from future changes, resulting in advanced port level technology
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Modular architecture, resulting in ease and economy of maintenance
Restrictions
Mixed SS7 voice and data is not supported simultaneously.
Related Features and Technologies
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Redundant link manager
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Virtual Private Digital Network (VPDN)
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In-band signaling/tone generation and detection
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DTMF generation
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DTMF detection
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MF generation
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MF detection
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PPP and SLIP framing
Related Documents
For further information about managing port services with Universal Port DFC, see the following documents that ship with your Cisco AS5350 or Cisco AS5400. These documents are also available online and on the documentation CD.
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Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Chassis Installation Guide
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Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Card Installation Guide
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Cisco AS5400 Hardware/Cisco IOS Software Compatibility Matrix
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Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
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Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Software Configuration Guide
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Cisco AS5350 Universal Gateway Chassis Installation Guide
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Cisco AS5350 Universal Gateway Card Installation Guide
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Cisco AS5350 Universal Gateway Software Configuration Guide
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Cisco AS5350 Universal Gateway Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
Supported Platforms
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Cisco AS5350 universal gateways
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Cisco AS5400 universal gateways
The Monitoring Voice and Fax feature runs on all platforms that support Cisco IOS Release 12.1(5)XM2 and 12.2(11)T.
Table 1 Cisco IOS Release and Platform Support for this Feature
Platform 12.1(5)XM2 12.2(11)TCisco AS5350
X
X
Cisco AS5400
X
X
Determining Platform Support Through Cisco Feature Navigator
Cisco IOS software is packaged in feature sets that support specific platforms. To get updated information regarding platform support for this feature, access Cisco Feature Navigator. Cisco Feature Navigator dynamically updates the list of supported platforms as new platform support is added for the feature.
Cisco Feature Navigator is a web-based tool that enables you to determine which Cisco IOS software images support a specific set of features and which features are supported in a specific Cisco IOS image. You can search by feature or release. Under the release section, you can compare releases side by side to display both the features unique to each software release and the features in common.
To access Cisco Feature Navigator, you must have an account on Cisco.com. If you have forgotten or lost your account information, send a blank e-mail to cco-locksmith@cisco.com. An automatic check will verify that your e-mail address is registered with Cisco.com. If the check is successful, account details with a new random password will be e-mailed to you. Qualified users can establish an account on Cisco.com by following the directions at http://www.cisco.com/register.
Cisco Feature Navigator is updated regularly when major Cisco IOS software releases and technology releases occur. For the most current information, go to the Cisco Feature Navigator home page at the following URL:
Availability of Cisco IOS Software Images
Platform support for particular Cisco IOS software releases is dependent on the availability of the software images for those platforms. Software images for some platforms may be deferred, delayed, or changed without prior notice. For updated information about platform support and availability of software images for each Cisco IOS software release, refer to the online release notes or, if supported, Cisco Feature Navigator.
Supported Standards, MIBs, and RFCs
Standards
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ITU-T G.711
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ITU-T G.726
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ITU-T G.728
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ITU-T T.38
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ITU-T T.90
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ITU-T V.92
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ITU-T V.120
Technical characteristics of tones for the telephone service
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ITU-T E.180
MIBs
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CISCO-ISDN-MIB
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IF-MIB(MIB II)
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DIAL-CONTROL=MIB
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CISCO-VOICE-IF-MIB
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CISCO-DSP-MGMT-MIB
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EXPRESSION-MIB
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CISCO-CAS-IF-MIB
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CISCO-MMAIL-DIAL-CONTROL-MIB
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CISCO-VOICE-NUMBER-EXPANSION-MIB
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CISCO-CALL-APPLICATION-MIB
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CISCO-VOICE-DNIS-MIB
To obtain lists of MIBs supported by platform and Cisco IOS release and to download MIB modules, go to the Cisco MIB web site on Cisco.com at http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml.
RFCs
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RFC 2198, RTP Payload for Redundant Audio Data
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RFC 2326, Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP)
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RFC 2833, RTP Payload for DTMF Digits, Telephony Tones and Telephony Signals
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RFC 2705, Media Gateway Control Protocol
Prerequisites
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Establish a working IP network. For information about configuring IP, refer to the "IP Overview," "Configuring IP Addressing," and "Configuring IP Services" chapters in the Cisco IOS Release 12.0 Network Protocols Configuration Guide, Part 1 publication available on the World Wide Web from the Cisco home page.
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Cisco IOS Release 12.1(5)XM2 or later release for the Cisco AS5350 or Cisco AS5400
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256 MB memory
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Basic configuration of the Cisco AS5350 or Cisco AS5400
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Upgraded firmware
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DFC installed
Configuration Tasks
See the following sections for configuration tasks for the Universal Port port service management feature. Each task in the list is identified as either optional or required:
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Configuring Country Code (required)
•
Configuring SPEs to Use an Upgraded Firmware File (optional)
•
Disabling SPEs (optional)
•
Rebooting SPEs (optional)
•
Configuring Lines and Ports (optional)
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Verifying SPE Lines and Port Configuration (optional)
•
Configuring Universal Port DFC Ports (optional)
•
Clearing Ports (optional)
•
Configuring SPE Performance Statistics (optional)
•
Clearing Log Events (optional)
Configuring Country Code
To set the Universal Port DFC to be operational for call set up, you must specify the country name. To specify the country name, perform the following task in global configuration mode:
Configuring SPEs to Use an Upgraded Firmware File
To configure the SPEs to use the upgraded firmware file, use the following steps, beginning in privileged EXEC mode:
Note
The copy ios-bundled command is not necessary with Universal Port DFCs. By default, the version of SPE firmware bundled with the Cisco IOS software release transfers to all SPEs not specifically configured for a different SPE firmware file.
Disabling SPEs
To disable specific SPEs in the Universal Port DFC, complete the following tasks starting in global configuration mode:
Rebooting SPEs
To reboot specified SPEs, do the following task in privileged EXEC mode:
Configuring Lines and Ports
To configure the lines and ports to dial in to your network, complete the following steps, beginning in global configuration mode:
Verifying SPE Lines and Port Configuration
To verify your SPE line configuration, do the following steps:
Step 1
Enter the show spe command to display a summary for all the lines and ports:
Router# show speStep 2
Enter the show line command to display a summary for a single line:
Router# show line 1
Note
If you are having trouble, make sure that you have turned on the protocols for connecting to the lines (transport input all) and that your universal gateway is configured for incoming and outgoing calls (modem inout).
Configuring Universal Port DFC Ports
This section describes how to configure Universal Port DFC ports. You need to be in port configuration mode to configure the Universal Port ports. The port configuration mode allows you to shut down or put individual ports or ranges of ports in busyout mode. To configure Universal Port ports, do the following steps beginning in global configuration mode:
Clearing Ports
The following privileged EXEC mode commands allow you to clear ports on an SPE:
Configuring SPE Performance Statistics
Depending on the configuration, call record is displayed on the console, or the syslog, or on both. The log contains raw data in binary form, which must be viewed using the show commands listed in the "Monitoring and Maintaining SPE Performance Statistics" section. You can configure some aspects of history events by using the following commands in global configuration mode:
Clearing Log Events
The following privileged EXEC mode commands allow you to clear some or all of the log events relating to the SPEs:
Troubleshooting Tips
This section provides troubleshooting information for your SPEs regardless of service type mode.
Note
SPE ports that pass the diagnostic test are marked as Pass, Fail, and Unkn. Ports that fail the diagnostic test are marked as Bad. These ports cannot be used for call connections. Depending on how many ports are installed, the diagnostic tests may take from 5 to 10 minutes to complete.
•
Enter the port modem startup-test command to do diagnostic testing for all modems during the system's initial startup or rebooting process. To disable the test, enter the
no port modem startup-test command.•
Enter the port modem autotest command to perform diagnostic testing for all ports during the system's initial startup or rebooting process. To disable the test, enter the no port modem autotest command.
You may can also configure the following options:
–
Enter the port modem autotest minimum ports command to define the minimum number of free ports available for autotest to begin.
–
Enter the port modem autotest time hh:mm interval command to enable autotesting time and interval.
–
Enter the port modem autotest error threshold command to define the maximum number of errors detected for autotest to begin.
•
Enter the show port modem test command to display results of the SPE port startup test and SPE port auto-test.
When an SPE port is tested as Bad, you can do additional testing by conducting a series of internal back-to-back connections and data transfers between two SPE ports. All port test connections occur inside the . For example, if mobile users cannot dial into port 2/5 (which is the sixth port on the Universal Port DFC in the second chassis slot), attempt a back-to-back test with port 2/5 and a known-functioning port such as port 2/6.
•
Enter the test port modem back-to-back slot/port slot/port command to do internal back-to-back port tests between two ports sending test packets of the specified size.
Note
You might need to enable this command on several different combinations of ports to determine which one is not functioning properly. A pair of operable ports successfully connects and completes transmitting data in both directions. An operable port and an inoperable port do not successfully connect with each other.
A back-to-back test might look like the following example:
Router# test port modem back-to-back 2/10 3/20Repetitions (of 10-byte packets) [1]:*Mar 02 12:13:51.743:%PM_MODEM_MAINT-5-B2BCONNECT:Modems (2/10) and (3/20) connected in back-to-back test:CONNECT33600/V34/LAP*Mar 02 12:13:52.783:%PM_MODEM_MAINT-5-B2BMODEMS:Modems (3/20) and (2/10) completed back-to-back test:success/packets = 2/2
Tip
You can reboot the port that has problems using the clear spe command.
•
Enter the spe recovery {port-action {disable | recover | none} | port-threshold num-failures} command to perform automatic recovery (removal from service and reloading of SPE firmware) of ports on an SPE at any available time.
An SPE port failing to connect for a certain number of consecutive times indicates that a problem exists in a specific part or all of the SPE firmware. Such SPEs have to be recovered by downloading firmware. Any port failing to connect num-failures times is moved to a state based on the port-action value, where you can choose to disable (mark the port as Bad) or recover the port when the SPE is in the idle state and has no active calls. The default for num-failures is 30 consecutive call failures.
Tip
The default recovery time is at 3 a.m. You can also schedule a recovery time using the spe download maintenance command.
•
Enter the spe download maintenance time hh:mm | stop-time hh:mm | max-spes number | window time-period | expired-window {drop-call | reschedule} command to perform a scheduled recovery of SPEs.
The download maintenance activity starts at the set start time and steps through all SPEs that need recovery and the SPEs that need a firmware upgrade. The download maintenance activity starts maintenance on the maximum number of set SPEs for maintenance. The system waits for the window delay time for all the ports on the SPE to become inactive before moving the SPE to the Idle state. Immediately after the SPE moves to the Idle state, the system starts to download firmware. If the ports are still in use by the end of window delay time, depending on the expired-window setting, connections on the SPE ports are shut down and the firmware is downloaded by choosing the drop-call option, or the firmware download is rescheduled to the next download maintenance time by choosing the reschedule option. This process continues until the number of SPEs under maintenance is below max-spes, or until stop-time (if set), or until all SPEs marked for recovery or upgrade have had their firmware reloaded.
Monitoring and Maintaining SPE Performance Statistics
This section documents various SPE performance statistics for the Universal Port DFC:
•
SPE Events and Firmware Statistics
SPE Events and Firmware Statistics
To view SPE events and firmware statistics for the Universal Port DFCs, enter one or more of the following commands in privileged EXEC mode:
Port Statistics
To view port statistics for the Universal Port DFCs, enter one or more of the following commands in privileged EXEC mode:
Voice SPE Statistics
To view voice SPE statistics for the Universal Port DFCs, enter one or more of the following commands in privileged EXEC mode:
Configuration Example
The Universal Port dial feature card (DFC) provides port service management for theCisco AS5350 and Cisco AS5400.
For further information on configuration examples for the Cisco AS5350 or Cisco AS5400, see the Cisco AS5350 Universal Gateway Software Configuration Guide or Cisco AS5400 Universal Gateway Software Configuration Guide.
Command Reference
This section documents modified commands. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco IOS Release 12.1 command reference publications.
•
show port config
•
show port log
•
show port log (reverse)
(see show port log, page 25)
•
show port operational-status
•
show spe
•
show spe voice
•
show spe voice active
•
show spe voice summary
show port config
To display the active session's configuration parameters, use the show port config EXEC command.
show port config {slot | slot/port}
Syntax Description
slot
All ports on the specified slot. Slot values range from 1 to 7.
slot/port
All ports on the specified slot and SPE. Slot values range from 1 to 7 and port values range from 0 to 107.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The port should have an associated active session when the show port config command is entered.
Examples
The following example shows output from the show port config command on the Cisco AS5400 with the Universal Port DFC. This example displays port configuration for the voice service port slot 1, SPE 0,
shelf 0.
Router# show port config 1Slot/SPE/Port -- 1/0/0Service Type :Voice serviceInput Gain :0 dBOutput Gain :0 dBIn-band signal detection enable :Fax V.21 Flags - enabledFax CED Tone - disabledFax CNG Tone - disabledModem no phase reversal - disabledModem phase reversal - disabledVoice or silence - disabledCall progress tone - disabledDigit detection enable :DTMF signaling - enabledEcho Cancellation Control :Echo cancellation - enabledEcho update - enabledNon-linear processor - enabledEcho reset coefficients - disabledHigh pass filter enable - disabledEcho Canceler Length :64 tapsVoice activity detection :EnabledComfort noise generation :Generate comfort noiseDigit relay enable :OOB Digit relay - disabledIB Digit relay - disabledInformation field size :20 msPlayout de-jitter mode :adaptivePlayout de-jitter buffer minimum delay :40 msecPlayout de-jitter buffer initial delay :40 msecPlayout de-jitter buffer maximum delay :200 msecLoopback enable :No loopbackEncapsulation protocol :RTPTransmit SSRC :0Receive SSRC :0Transmit VPXCC :128Disable packet generation :DisabledRedundant audio payload type :121DTMF payload type :101Redundancy enable :no info transmittedThe following example shows output from the show port configuration command on the Cisco AS5400 with the Universal Port DFC. This example displays port configuration for the fax service port slot 1, SPE 0, shelf 0:Router# show port configuration 1Slot/SPE/Port -- 1/0/0Service Type : Fax-relay serviceMax. transmission rate : 4800 bpsInformation field size : 20 msTCF generation : transparentMax. playout delay : 200 msTransmit level : 0 dBmEncapsulation protocol : UDPTLRedundancy count : 0ECM Disable : Disabled.See Table 1 for field definitions for output display of the show port configuration command. Voice output definitions first. Fax output definitions last.
Related Commands
Command Descriptionshow port operational-status
Displays the operational status of a specific port or range of ports.
show port log
To display the service events generated by the sessions, use the show port log EXEC command.
show port [voice | fax] log [reverse slot/port] [slot | slot/port]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Examples
The following example shows output for the Cisco AS5400 with universal port Universal Port DFC. The example shows the port voice history event log for slot 4, port 0: Port 4/00 Events Log
Router# show port voice log 4/0003:36:26: incoming caller number: 1100103:36:26: incoming called number: 2100103:36:26: Voice Connect event:Voice Codec : G.711 a-lawEcho Canceler Length : 64 tapsDigit detection enable : DTMF signaling - enabledEcho Cancellation Control : Echo cancellation - enabledEcho update - enabledNon-linear processor - enabledEcho reset coefficients -disabledHigh pass filter enable -disabledComfort noise generation : Generate comfort noiseVoice activity detection : DisabledInformation field size : 20 msDigit relay enable : OOB Digit relay -disabledIB Digit relay -disabledEncapsulation protocol : RTPPlayout de-jitter mode : adaptiveInput Gain : 0 dBOutput Gain : 0 dBTx/Rx SSRC : 0/003:36:27: Voice Terminate event:Disconnect Reason : Non-specific host disconnectCall Timer : 122 secsCurrent playout delay : 30 msMin/Max playout delay : 25/45 msClock offset : 528623613 msPredictive concealment : 0 msInterpolative concealment : 0 msSilence concealment : 0 msBuffer overflow discards : 0End-point detection errors : 0Tx/Rx Voice packets : 6130/6130Tx/Rx signaling packets : 0/0Tx/Rx comfort noise packets : 0/0Tx/Rx duration : 122615/122615Tx/Rx voice duration : 90000/82000:Out of sequence packets : 0Bad protocol headers : 0Num. of late packets : 0Num. of early packets : 0Tx/Rx Power : 932/101 dBmTx/Rx Mean : 364/325 dBm:Background noise level : -1 dBmERL level : 623 dBACOM level : 586 dBTx/Rx current activity : silence/silenceThe following example shows output for the Cisco AS5400 with Universal Port DFC. The example shows the port fax history event log for slot 1, port 0:Port 1/00 Events Log
Router# show port fax logPort 1/00 Events LogPort 1/01 Events LogPort 1/02 Events Log*Jan 1 18:39:30.499 UTC: Fax-relay Connect event:Table 3, Part 1 Max. transmission rate : 4800 bps
Information field size : 20 msTCF generation : transparentTransmit level : -10 dBmEncapsulation protocol : UDPTLIFP Payload Type :ECM Disable : Disabled. See Table 2 for field definitions for output display of the show port log command. Voice output definitions first. Fax output definitions last.
Related Commands
show port operational-status
To display active session statistics, use the show port operational-status EXEC command.
show port operational-status {slot | slot/port}
Syntax Description
slot
All ports on the specified slot. Slot values range from 1 to 7.
slot/port
All ports on the specified slot and SPE. Slot values range from 1 to 7, and port values range from 0 to 107.
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
This command displays the operational status of a specific port or range of ports. The port should have an associated active session when the command is entered.
Examples
The following example shows output from the show port operational-status command for a voice session. The example below displays operational status for voice service for the Cisco AS5400 on slot 2, SPE 3, port 22:
Router# show port operational-status 2Slot/SPE/Port -- 2/3/22Service Type :Voice serviceVoice Codec :G.729AEcho Canceler Length :64 tapsEcho Cancellation Control :Echo cancellation - enabledEcho update - enabledNon-linear processor - enabledEcho reset coefficients - disabledHigh pass filter enable - disabledDigit detection enable :DTMF signaling - enabledVoice activity detection :EnabledComfort noise generation :Generate comfort noiseDigit relay enable :OOB Digit relay - disabledIB Digit relay - disabledInformation field size :20 msPlayout de-jitter mode :adaptiveEncapsulation protocol :RTPInput Gain :0 dBOutput Gain :0 dBTx/Rx SSRC :0/0Current playout delay :80 msMin/Max playout delay :80/80 msClock offset :494557452 msPredictive concealment :0 msInterpolative concealment :0 msSilence concealment :0 msBuffer overflow discards :0End-point detection errors :0Tx/Rx Voice packets :16/16Tx/Rx signaling packets :0/0Tx/Rx comfort noise packets :1/1Tx/Rx duration :235330/235330Tx/Rx voice duration :0/0Out of sequence packets :0Bad protocol headers :0Num. of late packets :0Num. of early packets :0Tx/Rx Power :-900/-602 dBmTx/Rx Mean :64637/64936 dBmBackground noise level :-778 dBmERL level :1270 dBACOM level :1270 dBTx/Rx current activity :silence/silenceThe example below displays operational status for fax service for the Cisco AS5400 on slot 1, SPE 0, port 3:
Router# show port operational-status 1Slot/SPE/Port -- 1/0/3Service Type : Fax-relay serviceMax. transmission rate : 4800 bpsInformation field size : 20 msTCF generation : transparentTransmit level : -10 dBmEncapsulation protocol : UDPTLECM Disable : DisabledCurrent playout delay : 456 msMin/Max playout delay : 50/490 msBuffer underflow discard : 0Buffer overflow discard : 0End-point detection errors : 0Tx/Rx Fax packets : 24/402Tx/Rx duration : 2850/17685 msTx/Rx pages : 0/0Out of sequence packets : 0Bad protocol headers : 0Fax state : 2Current signal level : -11 dBmPhase jitter : 0 degreesFrequency offset : 0 HzEQM : 32766.SeeTable 3 for field definitions for output display of the show operational-status command. Voice output definitions first. Fax output definitions last.
Related Commands
Command Descriptionshow spe voice active
Displays active voice statistics of all SPEs, specified SPE or the specified SPE range.
show spe
To show Service Processing Element (SPE) status, use the show spe EXEC command.
show spe [slot | slot/spe]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
Use the show spe command to display current status of all SPEs, a specified SPE, or the specified range of SPEs.
Examples
The following example displays history statistics for all SPEs after a busyout was executed on SPE 2/0 and a shutdown was executed on SPE 2/0:
Router# show speSPE settings:==============Country code configuration:default T1 (u Law)Polling interval:8 secs.History log events:50(per port)Port legends:============Port state:(s)shutdown (t)test (r)recovery (d)download(b)busiedout (p)busyout pending, (B)bad (a)active callCall type:(m)modem (d)digital (f)fax-relay (v)voice (_)not in useSystem resources summary:======================Total ports:108, in use ports:11, disabled ports:0, free ports:97Total active calls:modem 0, voice 11, digital 0, fax-relay 0SPE SPE SPE SPE Port CallSPE# Port # State Busyout Shut Crash State Type2/00 0000-0005 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______2/01 0006-0011 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______2/02 0012-0017 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______2/03 0018-0023 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ____aa ____vv2/04 0024-0029 ACTIVE 0 0 0 aaaaaa vvvvvv2/05 0030-0035 ACTIVE 0 0 0 aaa___ vvv___2/06 0036-0041 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______2/07 0042-0047 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______2/08 0048-0053 ACTIVE 0 0 0 ______ ______Related Commands
Command Descriptionshow spe voice active
Displays active voice statistics of all SPEs, specified SPE or the specified SPE range.
show spe voice
To show service processing element (SPE) status, use the show spe voice EXEC command.
show spe voice [slot | slot/spe]
Syntax Descriptions
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The show spe voice command displays history statistics of all digital SPEs, in summary form or for SPEs starting with a specified slot, or a specified shelf/slot/spe range.
Examples
The following example displays history statistics for all SPEs after a busyout was executed on SPE 2/0 and a shutdown was executed on SPE 2/0:
Router# show spe voice 2/0#SPE 2/00Cisco Universal SPE (Managed); Port 2/0 - 2/5Last clearing of statistics counters : never0 Incoming calls 2 Outgoing callsVoice:2 Rcvd SSRC Changes 0 Rcvd Payload Type Violation0 Buffer Overflow Errors 0 End-point Detection Errors0 Packets Received Early 0 Packets Received Late0 Bad Protocol HeadersFax-relay:0 Rcvd SSRC Changes 0 Rcvd Payload Type Violation0 Buffer Overflow Errors 0 Buffer Underflow Errors0 End-point Detection Errors 0 Bad Protocol HeadersCodec Calls Codec Calls Codec Calls Codec CallsG.711 u-Law 0 G.729 0 G.723.1 6.3K 0 GSM FR 0G.711 a-Law 0 G.729B 0 G.723.1 5.3K 0 GSM HR 0G.726 32K 0 G.729A 2 G.723.1A 6.3K 0 GSM EFR 0G.726 24K 0 G.729AB 0 G.723.1A 5.3K 0G.726 16K 0 G.728 0Related Commands
show spe voice active
To show service processing element (SPE) status, use the show spe voice active EXEC command.
show spe voice active [slot | slot/spe]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The show spe voice active command displays active voice calls and voice statistics of all SPEs, specified SPE, or the specified SPE range.
Examples
The example below shows output for the show spe voice active command. This example displays active voice statistics for slot 2, SPE 3:
Router# show spe voice active 2/3SPE 2/03Port Codec Dirn Duration Tx/Rx(Pkts) Tx/Rx Pwr Noise ERL ACOM22 G.729A In 00:01:21 16/16 -900/-600 -778 1270 127023 G.729A In 00:01:21 16/16 -900/0598 -778 1270 1270Related Commands
show spe voice summary
To show Service Processing Element (SPE) status, use the show spe voice summary EXEC command.
show spe voice summary [slot | slot/spe]
Syntax Description
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Usage Guidelines
The show spe voice summary command displays history statistics of all SPEs, specified SPE or the specified SPE range.
Examples
The example below shows output for the show spe voice summary command. This example displays active voice statistics for slot 2:
Router# show spe voice summaryCisco Universal SPE (Managed); Port 2/0 - 2/107Last clearing of statistics counters : never0 Incoming calls 2 Outgoing callsVoice:2 Rcvd SSRC Changes 0 RCVD Payload Type Violation0 Buffer Overflow Errors 0 End-point Detection Errors0 Packets Received Early 0 Packets Received Late0 Bad Protocol HeadersFax-relay:0 Rcvd SSRC Changes 0 RCVD Payload Type Violation0 Buffer Overflow Errors 0 Buffer Underflow Errors0 End-point Detection Errors 0 Bad Protocol HeadersCodec Calls Codec Calls Codec Calls Codec CallsG.711 u-Law 0 G.729 0 G.723.1 6.3K 0 GSM FR 0G.711 a-Law 0 G.729B 0 G.723.1 5.3K 0 GSM HR 0G.726 32K 0 G.729A 2 G.723.1A 6.3K 0 GSM EFR 0G.726 24K 0 G.729AB 0 G.723.1A 5.3K 0G.726 16K 0 G.728 0Related Commands
Glossary
BITS—Building Integrated Timing Source.
bps—bits-per-second.
byte—Bits of information.
call or port—A name used to represent the binding of a TDM channel, service, and data queue to support a bidirectional service on the Universal Port module.
Control Processor (CP)—A processor on the module that supports the Universal Port messaging interface.
DFC—Dial Feature Card, the Universal Port modem carrier card (AS54-DFC-108NP) that occupies a slot in the universal gateway.
ECM—Error Correction Mode
ERL—Echo Return Loss. The expected amount of loss through the system that the echo canceller will manage.
EST Queue—An Error / Status / Trace message queue used to communicate out-of-band information between the host and the module.
host—A physical card that the Universal Port module connects to. This can be either the platform, backplane, or a carrier card.
Mb—Megabit. 1,048,576 million bits.
MB—Megabyte. 1,048,576 million bytes.
MIB—Management Information Base.
Port Management Database—A database that consists of Service Processing Element and port level management information for all services.
port, timeslot, or DS0—The atomic element of a TDM stream. It provides a bandwidth of 64,000 bps.
Receive or Rx—Indicates the direction from the TDM stream to the module to the host.
RBS—Robbed Bit Signaling: a form of signaling that "robs" bits from the user's data stream to provide supervisory and signaling information to and from the switch. RBS emulates older analog trunk and line signaling methods by providing a 1:1 mapping of analog supervisory signaling to the signaling bits (A,B,C,D).
RTP/RTCP—Real-Time Control Protocol: provides time-stamp services and allows for the establishment of point to multipoint voice connections.
Service—The algorithm executing on the Universal Port module that implements a particular protocol. Two typical examples of services are a data modem and Voice over IP.
shared memory interface—A communication mechanism where a block of memory can be accessed by multiple processors and that is used to exchange information.
SPE—Service Processing Element. A component of a Universal Port module to which sessions are assigned. An SPE is a logical entity that groups six modems.
Service Processing Unit (SPU)—The processor on the module that runs protocols to process in-band data.
SSRC—Identifies the synchronization source. This identifier is chosen randomly with the intent that no two synchronization sources within the same RTP session will have the same SSRC identifier.
TCF—Training Check Frame. Last step in a series of signals in a fax transmission called a training sequence, designed to let the receiver adjust to telephone line conditions.
TDM—Time division multiplexing. The process whereby a high-bandwidth channel is subdivided into multiple lower-bandwidth channels.
TDM channel—One or more time slots of the HMVIP stream that constitute a single data stream. The TDM channel bandwidth is determined by 64,000 multiplied by the number of time slots in the channel.
TDM stream—An HMVIP serial data stream operating at 8.192 MHz and capable of supporting
8.192 MB throughput.
Transmit or Tx—Indicates the direction from the host to the module to the TDM stream.
Universal Port Module—A voice and data hardware card that supports the Universal Port hardware and software interfaces.
universal service—A port on a Universal Port module that can be switched freely between two or more services without changing the TDM channel.
VoATM—Voice Over ATM. Voice over ATM enables a router to carry voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over an ATM network. When sending voice traffic over ATM, the voice traffic is encapsulated using a special AAL5 encapsulation for multiplexed voice.
VoFR—Voice Over Frame Relay. Voice over Frame Relay enables a router to carry voice traffic (for example, telephone calls and faxes) over a Frame Relay network. When sending voice traffic over Frame Relay, the voice traffic is segmented and encapsulated for transit across the Frame Relay network using FRF.12 encapsulation.
VoIP—Voice over IP. The ability to carry normal telephony-style voice over an IP-based internet with POTS-like functionality, reliability, and voice quality.


