Table Of Contents
atm txbuff
atm uni-version
atm vc-per-vp
atm vp-filter
broadcast
ces aal1 clock
ces aal1 service
ces circuit
ces dsx1 clock source
ces dsx1 framing
ces dsx1 lbo
ces dsx1 linecode
ces dsx1 loopback
ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
ces pvc
class
clear atm arp
dxi map
dxi pvc
encapsulation aal5
encapsulation atm-dxi
idle-timeout
ilmi manage
inarp
interface atm
interface cbr
loopback (ATM)
mid
network-clock-select (ATM)
atm txbuff
To set the maximum number of transmit buffers for simultaneous packet fragmentation, use the atm txbuff interface configuration command. The no form of this command restores the default value.
atm txbuff number
no atm txbuff
Syntax Description
number
|
Maximum number of packet fragmentations that the AIP can perform simultaneously, between 0 and 512.
|
Defaults
256
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is supported on the AIP for Cisco 7500 series routers. This command is not supported on the ATM port adapter for Cisco 7200 and 7500 series routers, nor is it supported on Cisco 4500 and Cisco 4700 routers.
Examples
The following example configures the AIP to perform up to 300 packet fragmentations simultaneously:
atm uni-version
To specify the User-Network Interface (UNI) version (3.0 or 3.1) the router should use when ILMI link autodetermination is unsuccessful or ILMI is disabled, use the atm uni-version interface configuration command. To restore the default value to 3.0, use the no form of this command.
atm uni-version version-number
no atm uni-version version-number
Syntax Description
version-number
|
UNI version selected on an interface. Valid values are 3.0 and 3.1.
|
Defaults
Version 3.0
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Normally, when the ILMI link autodetermination is enabled on the interface and is successful, the router accepts the UNI version returned by ILMI. If the ILMI link autodetermination is unsuccessful or ILMI is disabled, the UNI version defaults to 3.0. You can override the default UNI version by using this command to enable UNI 3.1 signaling support. The no form of the command sets the UNI version to one returned by ILMI if ILMI is enabled and the link autodetermination process is successful. Otherwise, the UNI version reverts to 3.0.
Examples
The following example specifies UNI version 3.1 signaling port on the ATM interface 2/0:
atm vc-per-vp
To set the maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI, use the atm vc-per-vp interface configuration command. The no form of this command restores the default value.
atm vc-per-vp number
no atm vc-per-vp
Syntax Description
number
|
Maximum number of VCIs to support per VPI. On the AIP for Cisco 7500 series routers, valid values are: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, or 1024.
On the ATM port adapter for Cisco 7200 series and Cisco 7500 series routers, valid values are: 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, or 2048.
On the NPM for Cisco 4500 and Cisco 4700 routers, valid values are: 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, or 8192.
|
Defaults
1024
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command controls the memory allocation in the AIP, ATM port adapter, or NPM to deal with the VCI table.
An invalid VCI causes a warning message to be displayed.
Examples
The following example sets the maximum number of VCIs per VPI to 512:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
pvc
|
Configures the PVC interface.
|
atm vp-filter
To set the AIP filter register, use the atm vp-filter interface configuration command. The no form of this command restores the default value.
atm vp-filter hexvalue
no atm vp-filter
Syntax Description
hexvalue
|
Value in hexadecimal format.
|
Defaults
0x7B
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is supported on Cisco 7500 series routers, but not on Cisco 4500 and Cisco 4700 routers. This command is not supported on ATM port adapters.
This command allows you to specify a VPI or range of VPIs to be used for AAL3/4 processing. All other VPIs map to AAL5 processing. If only AAL5 processing is required, you can either let the virtual path filter default or set it to an arbitrary VPI so that AAL5 processing is performed on all VPIs.
This command configures the hexadecimal value used in the virtual path filter register in the reassembly operation. The virtual path filter comprises 16 bits. The virtual path filter register uses the most significant bits (bits 15 through 8, the left half of the filter) as mask bits, and uses bits 7 through 0 (the right half of the filter) as compare bits.
When a cell is received, the right half of the filter is exclusively NORed with the binary value of the incoming VPI. The result is then ORed with the left half of the filter (the mask). If the result is all 1s, then reassembly is done using the VCI/MID table (AAL3/4 processing). Otherwise, reassembly is done using the VPI-VCI pair table (AAL5 processing).
Examples
In the following example, all incoming cells are reassembled using AAL3/4 processing:
In the following example, all incoming cells with the virtual path equal to 0 are reassembled using AAL3/4 processing; all other cells are reassembled using AAL5 processing:
In the following example, all incoming cells with the most significant bit of the virtual path set are reassembled using AAL3/4 processing; all other cells are reassembled using AAL5 processing:
broadcast
To configure broadcast packet duplication and transmission for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class, use the broadcast command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to disable transmission of broadcast packets for your ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class. Use the default form of this command to restore the default behavior according to the description in the "Usage Guidelines" section below.
broadcast
no broadcast
default broadcast
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Disabled. For classical IP SVCs, broadcast is enabled.
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for ATM PVCs and SVCs). VC-class configuration (for a VC class)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If broadcasting and multipoint signaling is enabled on an SVC, a multipoint SVC will be created to handle the SVC.
Note
If you use the protocol command to configure broadcasting for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class, this configuration takes precedence over any previous configuration using the broadcast command.
If the broadcast command is not explicitly configured on an ATM PVC or SVC, the VC inherits the following default configuration (listed in order of next highest precedence):
•
Configuration of the broadcast command in a VC class assigned to the PVC or SVC itself.
•
Configuration of the broadcast command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's or SVC's ATM subinterface.
•
Configuration of the broadcast command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's or SVC's ATM main interface.
•
Global default: Disabled. For classical IP SVCs, broadcast is enabled.
Examples
The following command enables the transmission of broadcast packets on an ATM PVC named router5:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
protocol
|
Configures the selected protocol type.
|
ces aal1 clock
To configure the AAL1 timing recovery clock for the CBR interface, use the ces aal1 clock interface configuration command. To return the clock to the default, use the no form of this command.
ces aal1 clock {adaptive | srts | synchronous}
no ces aal1 clock
Syntax Description
adaptive
|
Adjusts output clock on a received AAL1 on first-in, first-out basis. Use in unstructured mode.
|
srts
|
Sets the clocking mode to synchronous residual time stamp.
|
synchronous
|
Configures the timing recovery to synchronous for structured mode.
|
Defaults
synchronous
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The clock mode must be synchronous for structured mode. In unstructured mode, use adaptive when a network-derived clock is not available.
Use srts when a network-derived clock is available but devices attached to the CES port use a different clock reference. The srts keyword samples the incoming clock, subtracts from the network clock, and sends the remainder in an AAL1 header. The clock is reconstructed during output by adding the residual to the network reference.
Use synchronous for all other modes.
Examples
The following command sets the AAL1 timing recovery clock to adaptive mode:
Related Commands
ces aal1 service
To configure the type of circuit emulation service used on the CBR interface, use the ces aal1 service interface configuration command. To return the type of service to unstructured, use the no form of the command.
ces aal1 service {structured | unstructured}
no ces aal1 service
Syntax Description
structured
|
Sets the type of service to structured (cross-connect).
|
unstructured
|
Sets the type of service to unstructured (clear-channel).
|
Defaults
unstructured
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The structured keyword means that each time slot is an independent entity grouped into circuits, where each circuit has an independent PVC.
The unstructured keyword reduces the incoming serial data on the receiving end of the ATM network. The keyword also sets the service to single circuit, single PVC, where all time slots are carried.
Examples
The following example changes the mode for the ces aal1 service command to structured.
ces aal1 service structured
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 clock
|
Configures the AAL1 timing recovery clock for the CBR interface.
|
ces circuit
|
Configures the connection attributes for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 clock source
|
Configures a transmit clock source for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 framing
|
Selects the frame type for the data line on the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 lbo
|
Configures cable length for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 linecode
|
Selects the linecode type for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 loopback
|
Enables a loopback for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
|
Enables the signal mode as robbed bit on a CBR interface.
|
ces pvc
|
Configures the destination port for the circuit on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces circuit
To configure the connection attributes for the CBR interface, use the ces circuit interface configuration command. To return the connection attributes to the default or to enable the circuit, use the no form of this command.
ces circuit circuit-number [cas] [cdv range] [circuit-name name] [on-hook-detection
hex-number] [partial-fill range] [shutdown] [timeslots range]
no ces circuit circuit-number [cas] [cdv range] [circuit-name name] [on-hook-detection
hex-number] [partial-fill range] [shutdown] [timeslots range]
Syntax Description
circuit-number
|
Selects the circuit identification. For unstructured service, use 0. For T1 structured service, the range is 1 through 24. For E1 structure service, the range is 1 through 31.
|
cas
|
(Optional) Enables channel associated signaling for structured service only. The default is no cas.
|
cdv range
|
(Optional) Enables the peak-to-peak cell delay variation requirement. The range for CDV is 1 through 65535 milliseconds. The default is 2000 milliseconds.
|
circuit-name name
|
(Optional) Sets the ASCII name for the CES-IWF circuit. The string for the circuit name is 0 through 255. The default is CBRx/x:0.
|
on-hook-detection hex-number
|
(Optional) Enables detection of whether the circuit is on-hook. Hex values are 0 through F to indicate a 2- or 4-bit AB[CD] pattern to detect on-hook. The AB[CD] bits are determined by the manufacturer of the voice/video telephony device that is generating the CBR traffic.
|
partial-fill range
|
(Optional) Enables the partial AAL1 cell fill service for structured service only. The range is 0 through 47. The default is 47.
|
shutdown
|
(Optional) Marks the CES-IWF circuit administratively down. The default is no shutdown.
|
timeslots range
|
(Optional) Configures the time slots for the CES-IWF circuit for structured service only. The range is 1 through 24 for T1. The range is 1 through 31 for E1.
|
Defaults
No circuit is configured.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
For unstructured service, the circuit number is 0. For T1 structured service, the circuit number is 1 through 24. For E1 structured service, the time slots are 1 through 31.
Channel-associated signaling (CAS) provides information about the time slot (on or off the hook) and is updated once per multiframe.
With both the CAS and on-hook detection features enabled, these features work together to enable an ingress node in an ATM network to monitor on-hook and off-hook conditions for a specified 1 x 64 structured CES circuit. As implied by the notation "1 x 64," the on-hook detection (or bandwidth-release) feature is supported only in a structured CES circuit that involves a single time slot at each end of the connection.
The time slot configured for the structured CES circuit at the ingress node (time slot 2) can be different from the DS0 time slot configured at the egress node (time slot 4). Only one such time slot can be configured at each end of the circuit when the on-hook detection feature is used.
When you invoke the on-hook feature, the ingress ATM-CES port adapter monitors the ABCD bits in the incoming CBR bit stream to detect on-hook and off-hook conditions in the circuit. In an "off-hook" condition, all the bandwidth provisioned for the specified CES circuit is used for transporting ATM AAL1 cells across the network from the ingress node to the egress node.
In an on-hook condition, the network periodically sends dummy ATM cells from the ingress node to the egress node to maintain the connection. However, these dummy cells consume only a fraction of the circuit's reserved bandwidth, leaving the rest of the bandwidth available for use by other network traffic. This bandwidth-release feature enables the network to make more efficient use of its resources.
When the CAS feature is enabled for a CES circuit, the bandwidth of the DS0 channel is limited to 56 kbps for user data, because CAS functions consume 8 kbps of channel bandwidth for transporting the ABCD signaling bits. These signaling bits are passed transparently from the ingress node to the egress node as part of the ATM AAL1 cell stream.
In summary, when the optional CAS and on-hook detection features are enabled, the following conditions apply:
•
The permanent virtual connection (PVC) provisioned for the CES circuit always exists.
•
The bandwidth for the CES circuit is always reserved.
•
During an on-hook state, most of the bandwidth reserved for the CES circuit is not in use. (Dummy cells are sent from the ingress node to the egress node to maintain the connection.) Therefore, this bandwidth becomes available for use by other network traffic, such as available bit rate (ABR) traffic.
•
During an off-hook state, all the bandwidth reserved for the CES circuit is dedicated to that circuit.
Examples
The following example sets the structured service CDV range to 5000 milliseconds and enables the interface.
ces circuit 3 no shutdown
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 clock source
To configure a transmit clock source for the CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 clock source interface configuration command. To return the clock source to the default, use the no form of this command.
ces dsx1 clock source {loop-timed | network-derived}
no ces dsx1 clock source
Syntax Description
loop-timed
|
Configures the transmit clock to loop (RX-clock to TX-clock).
|
network-derived
|
Configures the transmit clock to be derived from the network.
|
Defaults
network-derived
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
The following example sets the clock source to loop-timed.
ces dsx1 clock source loop-timed
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 clock
|
Configures the AAL1 timing recovery clock for the CBR interface.
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
network-clock-select (ATM)
|
Establishes the sources and priorities of the requisite clocking signals for an ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 framing
To select the frame type for the data line on the CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 framing interface configuration command. To return the frame type to the default, use the no form of this command.
T1
ces dsx1 framing {esf | sf}
no ces dsx1 framing
E1
ces dsx1 framing {e1_crc_mfCASlt | e1_crc_mf_lt | e1_lt | e1_mfCAS_lt}
no ces dsx1 framing
Syntax Description
esf
|
Configures the line type to extended super frame for T1.
|
sf
|
Configures the line type to super frame for T1.
|
e1_crc_mfCASlt
|
Configures the line type to E1 CRC with channel-associated signaling (CAS) enabled.
|
e1_crc_mf_lt
|
Configures the line type to E1 CRC with CAS disabled.
|
e1_lt
|
Configures the line type to E1 with CAS disabled.
|
e1_mfCAS_lt
|
Configures the line type to E1 with CAS enabled.
|
Defaults
esf (for T1) or e1_lt (for E1)
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command in configurations where the router communicates with the data line. The service provider determines which framing type is required for your circuit.
Examples
The following example sets the data line type to super frame.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 lbo
To configure cable length for the CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 lbo interface configuration command. To return the cable length to the default, use the no form of this command.
ces dsx1 lbo length
no ces dsx1 lbo
Syntax Description
length
|
Sets the cable length. Values are (in feet): 0_110, 110_200, 220_330, 330_440, 440_550, 550_660, 660_above, and square_pulse.
|
Defaults
0_110 feet
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Set the cable length to the desired number of feet on your system.
Examples
The following example sets the cable length to 440 feet:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
atm lbo
|
Specifies the cable length (line build-out) for the ATM interface.
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 linecode
To select the linecode type for the CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 linecode interface configuration command. To return the linecode to the default, use the no form of this command.
T1
ces dsx1 linecode {ami | b8zs}
no ces dsx1 linecode
E1
ces dsx1 linecode {ami | hdb3}
no ces dsx1 linecode
Syntax Description
ami
|
Specifies the alternate mark inversion (AMI) as the linecode type. Valid for T1 and E1 interfaces.
|
b8zs
|
Specifies B8ZS as the linecode type. Valid for T1 interfaces. This is the default for T1.
|
hdb3
|
Specifies HDB3 as the linecode type. Valid for E1 interfaces. This is the default for E1.
|
Defaults
b8zs (for T1) or hdb3 (for E1)
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command in configurations where the switch communicates with the data line. The service provider determines which linecode type is required for your circuit.
Examples
The following example specifies B8ZS as the linecode type:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 loopback
To enable a loopback for the CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 loopback interface configuration command. To disable the loopback, use the no form of this command.
ces dsx1 loopback {line | noloop | payload}
no ces dsx1 loopback {line | noloop | payload}
Syntax Description
line
|
Sets the received signal to be looped at the line (does not penetrate the line).
|
noloop
|
Sets the interface to no loop.
|
payload
|
Sets the received signal to be looped through the device and returned.
|
Defaults
No loopback
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is useful when testing the circuit emulation port adapter module.
Examples
The following example sets a payload loopback:
ces dsx1 loopback payload
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
loopback (ATM)
|
Configures the ATM interface into loopback mode.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
To enable the signal mode as robbed bit on a CBR interface, use the ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit interface configuration command. To return the signal mode to the default, use the no form of this command.
ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
no ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
No signal mode is enabled.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
A T1 frame consists of 24 time slots (DS0) that send at a rate of 64 kbps. T1 defines the ability to send signaling in-band on individual time slots by removing the low bit of each byte for signaling in robbedbit mode. This procedure allows 8 kbps for signaling and leaves 56 kbps for data.
In structured mode, you can send the T1 signaling information across the network. This means that after you enable robbedbit signaling mode on the port, and enable CAS on individual circuits that need this type of service, you are robbing bits from the DS0. The system then puts the bits in the specified format to be sent across the network and reinserts them at the passive side on the CES-IWF connection.
Examples
The following example enables channel associated signaling and robbed bit signaling:
ces dsx1 signalmode robbedbit
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
ces circuit
|
Configures the connection attributes for the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
ces pvc
To configure the destination port for the circuit on the CBR interface, use the ces pvc interface configuration command. To remove the destination port on the circuit, use the no form of this command.
ces pvc circuit-number interface atm slot/port vpi number vci number
no ces pvc circuit-number interface atm slot/port vpi number vci number
Syntax Description
circuit-number
|
Selects the circuit identification. The range is 0 to 24. For unstructured service, use 0. For T1 structure service, the range is 1 through 24. For E1 structure service, the range is 1 through 31.
|
interface atm slot/port
|
Slot and port number of the ATM interface. Used to create a hard PVC. Only a hard PVC can be configured for the CBR interfaces on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
vpi number
|
Virtual path identifier of the destination PVC. Range is 0 through 255.
|
vci number
|
Virtual channel identifier of the destination PVC. Range is 1 through 16383.
|
Defaults
No destination port is configured.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use the interface option to create a hard PVC. Use the dest-atm-addr option to create a soft PVC. Soft PVCs are not supported on Cisco 7200 series routers.
You must configure both sides of the CES circuits because at the source (the active side in CES-IWF), the time slots are not recognized at the destination (the passive side).
Each CES circuit has an ATM address. When configuring the source PVC, you need the destination ATM address.
Examples
The following example shows setting a hard PVC. In this example, the destination of ATM port 0 in slot 1 is assigned to circuit 31 on CBR port 0 in slot 4.
ces pvc 31 interface atm 1/0 vpi 0 vci 512
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 service
|
Configures the type of CES used on the CBR interface.
|
show ces circuit
|
Displays detailed circuit information for the CBR interface.
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show ces status
|
Displays the status of the ports on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
class
To assign a VC class to an ATM main interface, subinterface, PVC, or SVC, use the class command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to remove a VC class.
class vc-class-name
no class vc-class-name
Syntax Description
vc-class-name
|
VC class name you are assigning to your ATM interface, subinterface, PVC, or SVC.
|
Defaults
No VC class is assigned.
Command Modes
Interface configuration (for ATM main and subinterfaces). Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for ATM PVCs and SVCs)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to assign a previously defined set of parameters to an ATM main interface, subinterface, PVC, or SVC. This set of parameters is defined in a VC class.
Examples
The following example assigns a VC class named atm-ubr to a PVC named router5. This VC class may contain UBR settings that were configured using the ubr command.
The following example assigns a VC class named atm-svc-parameters to an SVC named lion. This VC class may contain ATM SVC default parameters.
svc lion 47.0091.81.000000.0040.0B0A.2501.ABC1.3333.3333.05
clear atm arp
To clear Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) entries for an ATM interface that is configured as an ARP server, use the clear atm arp command in EXEC mode.
clear atm arp atm-interface {ip-address | *}
Syntax Description
atm-interface
|
ATM interface number (for example, 3/0).
|
ip-address
|
Clears the ARP entry for the specified IP address.
|
*
|
Clears all ARP entries on the interface.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.2
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use this command to clear ARP entries for an ATM interface. Use the asterisk (*) to delete all of the ARP entries for the interface, or specify the IP address of a particular entry to be deleted.
If an ARP entry for an existing virtual circuit (VC) is deleted, the ARP server will immediately try to get another entry for that VC.
Examples
The following example shows how to delete the ARP entry for 172.20.173.28:
Router# clear atm arp 3/0 172.20.173.28
dxi map
To map a protocol address to a given VPI and VCI, use the dxi map interface configuration command. Use the no form of this command to remove the mapping for that protocol and protocol address.
dxi map protocol protocol-address vpi vci [broadcast]
no dxi map protocol protocol-address
Syntax Description
protocol
|
One of the following bridging or protocol keywords: apollo, appletalk, bridge, clns, decnet, ip, novell, vines, or xns.
|
protocol-address
|
Protocol-specific address.
|
vpi
|
Virtual path identifier in the range 0 to 15.
|
vci
|
Virtual circuit identifier in the range 0 to 63.
|
broadcast
|
(Optional) Broadcasts should be forwarded to this address.
|
Defaults
No map definition is established.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is used in configurations where the router is intended to communicate with an ATM network through an ATM data service unit (ADSU). Given the circuit identifier parameters (VPI and VCI) for the ATM permanent virtual circuit (PVC), the router computes and uses the DXI frame address (DFA) that is used for communication between the router and the ADSU.
The dxi map command can be used only on a serial interface or HSSI configured for ATM-DXI encapsulation.
Examples
The following example converts all IP packets intended for the host with IP address 172.21.170.49 into ATM cells identified with a VPI of 2 (binary 0000 0010) and a VCI of 46 (binary 0000 0000 0010 1110) by the ADSU:
dxi map ip 172.21.170.49 2 46 broadcast
Using the mapping defined in Annex A of the ATM DXI Specification, the router uses the VPI and VCI information in this example to compute a DFA of 558 (binary 1000101110). The ADSU will use the DFA of the incoming frame to extract the VPI and VCI information when formulating ATM cells.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
dxi pvc
|
Configures multiprotocol or single protocol ATM-DXI encapsulation.
|
encapsulation atm-dxi
|
Enables ATM-DXI encapsulation.
|
dxi pvc
To configure multiprotocol or single protocol ATM-DXI encapsulation, use the dxi pvc interface configuration command. The no form of this command disables multiprotocol ATM-DXI encapsulation.
dxi pvc vpi vci [snap | nlpid | mux]
no dxi pvc vpi vci [snap | nlpid | mux]
Syntax Description
vpi
|
ATM network virtual path identifier (VPI) of this PVC, in the range from 0 through 15. The VPI is a 4-bit field in the header of the ATM DXI frame. The VPI value is unique only on a single interface, not throughout the ATM network, because it has local significance only.
Both vpi and vci cannot be specified as 0; if one is 0, the other cannot be 0.
|
vci
|
ATM network virtual channel identifier (VCI) of this PVC, in the range from 0 to 63. The VCI is a 6-bit field in the header of the ATM DXI frame. The VCI value is unique only on a single interface, not throughout the ATM network, because it has local significance only.
Both vpi and vci cannot be specified as 0; if one is 0, the other cannot be 0
|
snap
|
(Optional) LLC/SNAP encapsulation based on the protocol used in the packet. This keyword defines a PVC that can carry multiple network protocols. This is the default.
|
nlpid
|
(Optional) RFC 1294/1490 encapsulation. This option is provided for backward compatibility with the default encapsulation in earlier versions of the Cisco IOS software.
|
mux
|
(Optional) MUX encapsulation; the carried protocol is defined by the dxi map command when the PVC is set up. This keyword defines a PVC that carries only one network protocol.
|
Defaults
LLC/SNAP encapsulation.
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command can be used only on a serial interface or HSSI that is configured with ATM-DXI encapsulation.
Select the nlpid option if software earlier than Cisco IOS Release 10.3 was loaded on this router, and the router was configured for the default encapsulation, which was nlpid before Release 10.3.
Examples
The following example configures ATM-DXI MUX encapsulation on serial interface 1. The PVC identified by a VPI of 10 and a VCI of 10 can carry a single protocol. Then the protocol to be carried on this PVC is defined by the dxi map command.
dxi map ip 172.21.176.45 10 10 broadcast
The following example configures ATM-DXI NLPID encapsulation on serial interface 1. The PVC identified by a VPI of 11 and a VCI of 12 can carry multiprotocol traffic that is encapsulated with a header described in RFC 1294/1490.
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
dxi map
|
Maps a protocol address to a given VPI and VCI.
|
encapsulation atm-dxi
|
Enables ATM-DXI encapsulation.
|
show dxi pvc
|
Displays the PVC statistics for a serial interface.
|
encapsulation aal5
To configure the ATM adaptation layer (AAL) and encapsulation type for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class, use the encapsulation aal5 command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to remove an encapsulation from a PVC, SVC, or VC class.
encapsulation aal5 encap [virtual-template number]
no encapsulation aal5 encap [virtual-template number]
Note
To configure ILMI, QSAAL, or SMDS encapsulations for an ATM PVC, use the pvc command.
Syntax Description
encap
|
ATM adaptation layer (AAL) and encapsulation type. When mux is specified, a protocol is required. Possible values for encap are as follows:
ciscoppp—For Cisco PPP over ATM. Supported on ATM PVCs only.
mux apollo—For a multiplex (MUX)-type virtual circuit using the Apollo protocol.
mux appletalk—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the AppleTalk protocol.
mux decnet—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the DECnet protocol.
mux frame—For a MUX-type virtual circuit for Frame Relay-ATM Internetworking on the Cisco MC3810.
mux ip—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the IP protocol.
mux ipx—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the IPX protocol.
mux vines—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the VINES protocol.
mux voice—For a MUX-type virtual circuit for voice over ATM on the Cisco MC3810.
mux xns—For a MUX-type virtual circuit using the XNS protocol.
nlpid—Allows ATM interfaces to interoperate with High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSIs) that are using an ATM data service unit (ADSU) and running ATM-Data Exchange Interface (DXI). Supported on ATM PVCs only.
snap—The only encapsulation supported for Inverse ARP. Logical Link Control/Subnetwork Access Protocol (LLC/SNAP) precedes the protocol datagram.
|
virtual-template number
|
(This argument is required for ciscoppp encapsulation only). Specifies the number used to identify the virtual template.
|
Defaults
The global default encapsulation is snap. See the "Usage Guidelines" section for other default characteristics.
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for an ATM PVC or SVC). VC-class configuration (for a VC class)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
Use of one of the mux encapsulation options to dedicate the specified PVC to a single protocol; use the snap encapsulation option to multiplex two or more protocols over the same PVC. Whether you select mux or snap encapsulation might depend on practical considerations, such as the type of network and the pricing offered by the network. If the network's pricing depends on the number of PVCs set up, snap might be the appropriate choice. If pricing depends on the number of bytes transmitted, mux might be the appropriate choice because it has slightly less overhead.
When configuring Cisco PPP over ATM, specify the ciscoppp encapsulation for the encap argument and specify the virtual template number.
It is possible to implicitly create a virtual template when configuring Cisco PPP over ATM. In other words, if the parameters of the virtual template are not explicitly defined before configuring the ATM PVC, the PPP interface will be brought up using default values from the virtual template identified. However, some parameters (such as an IP address) take effect only if they are specified before the PPP interface comes up. Therefore, we recommend that you explicitly create and configure the virtual template before configuring the ATM PVC to ensure such parameters take effect.
If you specify virtual template parameters after the ATM PVC is configured, you should issue a shutdown command followed by a no shutdown command on the ATM subinterface to restart the interface, causing the newly configured parameters (such as an IP address) to take effect.
If the encapsulation aal5 command is not explicitly configured on an ATM PVC or SVC, the VC inherits the following default configuration (listed in order of next highest precedence):
•
Configuration of the encapsulation aal5 command in a VC class assigned to the PVC or SVC itself.
•
Configuration of the encapsulation aal5 command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's or SVC's ATM subinterface.
•
Configuration of the encapsulation aal5 command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's or SVC's ATM main interface.
•
Global default: encap = snap.
Examples
The following example configures an ATM PVC with VPI 0 and VCI 33 for a MUX-type encapsulation using IP:
encapsulation atm-dxi
Use the encapsulation atm-dxi interface configuration command to enable ATM-DXI encapsulation. The no form of this command disables ATM-DXI.
encapsulation atm-dxi
no encapsulation atm-dxi
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
HDLC
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
The following example configures ATM-DXI encapsulation on serial interface 1:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
dxi map
|
Maps a protocol address to a given VPI and VCI.
|
idle-timeout
To configure the idle timeout parameter for tearing down an ATM SVC connection, use the idle-timeout command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to disable the timeout parameter.
idle-timeout seconds [minimum-rate]
no idle-timeout seconds [minimum-rate]
Syntax Description
seconds
|
Number of seconds that the SVC is idle, after which the ATM SVC is disconnected.
|
minimum-rate
|
(Optional) Minimum traffic rate in kilobits per second (Kbps) required on an ATM SVC to maintain the SVC connection.
|
Defaults
300 seconds
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for an ATM PVC or SVC). VC-class configuration (for a VC class)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If within the idle timeout period, both the input and output traffic rates are below the minimum-rate, the SVC connection is torn down. The input and output traffic rates are set using the ubr, ubr+, or vbr-nrt command.
If the idle-timeout command is not explicitly configured on an ATM SVC, the SVC inherits the following default configuration (listed in order of next highest precedence):
•
Configuration of the idle-timeout command in a VC class assigned to the SVC itself.
•
Configuration of the idle-timeout command in a VC class assigned to the SVC's ATM subinterface.
•
Configuration of the idle-timeout command in a VC class assigned to the SVC's ATM main interface.
•
Global default: seconds = The value set using the interface configuration idle-timeout command (see the Cisco IOS Release 12.0 Catalyst 8540 MSR Command Reference publication). If the idle-timeout is not configured, the default is 300 seconds; minimum-rate = 0 Kbps.
Examples
The following example configures an ATM SVC connection inactive after an idle period of 300 seconds. The SVC connection is also configured so that it is considered inactive if the traffic rate is less than 5 Kbps:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ubr
|
Selects UBR QoS and configures the output peak cell rate for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class.
|
ubr+
|
Selects UBR QoS and configures the output peak cell rate and output minimum guaranteed cell rate for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class.
|
vbr-nrt
|
Configures the VBR-NRT QoS and specifies output peak cell rate, output sustainable cell rate, and output maximum burst cell size for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class.
|
ilmi manage
To enable ILMI management on an ATM PVC, use the ilmi manage command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to disable ILMI management.
ilmi manage
no ilmi manage
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
ILMI management is disabled.
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for an ATM PVC). VC-class configuration (for a VC class)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3 T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
If the ilmi manage command is not explicitly configured on an ATM PVC, the PVC inherits the following default configuration (listed in order of next highest precedence):
•
Configuration of the ilmi manage command in a VC class assigned to the PVC itself.
•
Configuration of the ilmi manage command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's ATM subinterface.
•
Configuration of the ilmi manage command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's ATM main interface.
•
Global default: ILMI management is disabled.
Examples
The following example enables ILMI management on the ATM PVC with VPI 0 and VCI 60. The ILMI PVC is assigned the name routerA and the VPI and VCI are 0 and 16, respectively.
interface atm 0/0.1 multipoint
inarp
To configure the Inverse ARP time period for an ATM PVC or VC class, use the inarp command in the appropriate command mode. Use the no form of this command to store the default Inverse ARP time period behavior.
inarp minutes
no inarp minutes
Syntax Description
minutes
|
Number of minutes for the Inverse ARP time period.
|
Defaults
15 minutes.
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration (for an ATM PVC). VC-class configuration (for a VC class)
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is only supported for snap encapsulation when Inverse ARP is enabled. Refer to the encapsulation aal5 command for configuring snap encapsulation and the protocol command for enabling Inverse ARP.
If the inarp command is not explicitly configured on an ATM PVC, the PVC inherits the following default configuration (listed in order of next highest precedence):
•
Configuration of the inarp command in a VC class assigned to the PVC itself.
•
Configuration of the inarp command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's ATM subinterface.
•
Configuration of the inarp command in a VC class assigned to the PVC's ATM main interface.
•
Global default: minutes = 15 minutes. This assumes that Inverse ARP is enabled.
Examples
The following example sets the Inverse ARP time period for 10 minutes:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
encapsulation aal5
|
Configures the AAL and encapsulation type for an ATM PVC, SVC, or VC class.
|
protocol
|
Configures the selected protocol type.
|
interface atm
To configure an ATM interface type and enter interface configuration mode, use the interface atm global configuration command.
Cisco 7500 series with AIP; Cisco 7200 series with ATM, ATM-CES, and enhanced ATM port adapters; Cisco 2600 and 3600 series with 1-port ATM-25 network module
interface atm slot/0
Cisco 7500 series with ATM and enhanced ATM port adapter
interface atm slot/port-adapter/0
Cisco 4500 and 4700 series with NPM
interface atm number
Cisco 7500 series with AIP; Cisco 7200 series with ATM, ATM-CES, and enhanced ATM port adapters; Cisco 2600 and 3600 series with 1-port ATM-25 network module (subinterface, global configuration)
interface atm slot/0 subinterface-number {multipoint | point-to-point}
Cisco 7500 series with ATM and enhanced ATM port adapter (subinterface, global configuration)
interface atm slot/port-adapter/0.subinterface-number {multipoint | point-to-point}
Cisco 4500 and 4700 series with NPM (subinterface, global configuration)
interface atm number.subinterface-number {multipoint | point-to-point}
Syntax Description
slot
|
On the Cisco 7000 series routers with RSP7000 and Cisco 7200 series, specifies the backplane slot number. On the 7000, value can be 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4. On the Cisco 7010, value can be 0, 1, or 2. The slots are numbered from left to right. On the Cisco 7505, the slot number can be 0, 1, 2, or 3 from bottom to top. On the Cisco 7507, the slot number can be 0 and 1 (CyBus0) and 4 through 6 (Cybus1), from left to right. On the Cisco 7513, the slot numbers are 0 through 5 (CyBus 0) and 8 through 12 (CyBus 1), from left to right.
|
/0
|
ATM port number. Because the AIP and all ATM port adapters have a single ATM interface, the port number is always 0.
|
port-adapter
|
ATM port adapter number for the ATM port adapter or enhanced ATM port adapter on Cisco 7500 series routers. The value can be 0 or 1.
|
number
|
On Cisco 4500 and Cisco 4700 routers, specifies the NPM number. The numbers are assigned at the factory at the time of installation or when added to a system, and can be displayed with the show interfaces command.
|
.subinterface-number
|
Subinterface number in the range 1 to 4294967293.
|
multipoint | point-to-point
|
Specifies a multipoint or point-to-point subinterface.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
10.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
Examples
The following example assigns an IP network address and network mask to the ATM interface in slot 1 on port 0 of a Cisco 7500 series router:
ip address 1.1.1.1.255.255.255.0
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show interfaces atm
|
Displays information about the ATM interface.
|
interface cbr
To specify the T1 or E1 constant bit rate interface on an ATM-CES port adapter, and enter interface configuration mode, use the interface cbr global configuration command.
interface cbr slot/port
Syntax Description
slot
|
Backplane slot number.
|
port
|
Interface port number.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
The ATM-CES port adapter has four T1 (1.544 Mbps) or four E1 (2.048 Mbps) ports (75- or 120-ohm) that can support both structured (N x 64 kbps) and unstructured ATM Forum-compliant circuit emulation services (CES), and one port that supports an OC-3 (155 Mbps) single-mode intermediate reach interface or a T3 (45 Mbps) or E3 (34 Mbps) standards-based ATM interface.
Examples
The following example specifies the first T1 or E1 port on the ATM-CES port adapter in slot 1:
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show ces interface cbr
|
Displays detailed CBR port information.
|
show interface cbr
|
Displays the information about the CBR interface on the ATM-CES port adapter.
|
loopback (ATM)
To place the ATM interface into loopback mode, use the following form of the loopback interface configuration command. To remove the loopback, use the no form of this command.
loopback [cell | line | payload]
no loopback [cell | line | payload]
Syntax Description
cell
|
(Optional) Places the interface into external loopback at cell level.
|
line
|
(Optional) Places the interface into external loopback at the line.
|
payload
|
(Optional) Places the interface into external loopback at the payload level.
|
Defaults
line
Command Modes
Interface configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.0
|
This command was introduced.
|
11.1
|
The following keywords were removed:
• diagnostic
• test
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is useful for testing because it loops all packets from the ATM interface back to the interface as well as directing the packets to the network.
Use the loopback line command to check that the PA-A3 port adapter is working by looping the receive data back to the transmit data.
Examples
The following example loops all packets back to the ATM interface:
Related Commands
mid
To set the range of message identifier (MID) values on a PVC, use the mid interface-ATM-VC configuration command. To remove MID value range settings, use the no form of this command.
mid midlow midhigh
no mid midlow midhigh
Syntax Description
midlow
|
Starting MID number for this PVC. This can be set between 0 and 1023.
|
midhigh
|
Ending MID number for this PVC. This can be set between 0 and 1023.
|
Defaults
0
Command Modes
Interface-ATM-VC configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.3(2)T
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
This command is only available when SMDS encapsulation is configured on a PVC.
Use this command to assign different ranges of message identifiers to different PVCs.
Examples
In the following example, the atm mid-per-vc command limits the maximum number of message identifiers to 32 for each VC on the ATM interface. Using the mid command, the selected range of numbers that are available for the message identifiers on PVC 1/40 is 0 to 31. For PVC 2/50, the range is 32 to 63:
network-clock-select (ATM)
To establish the sources and priorities of the requisite clocking signals for an ATM-CES port adapter, use the network-clock-select global configuration command. To remove the clock source, use the no form of this command.
network-clock-select priority {cbr | atm} slot/port
no network-clock-select priority {cbr | atm} slot/port
Syntax Description
priority
|
Priority of the clock source. Values are 1 (high priority) to 4 (low priority).
|
cbr
|
Specifies a CBR interface to supply the clock source.
|
atm
|
Specifies an ATM interface to supply the clock source.
|
slot
|
Backplane slot number.
|
port
|
Interface port number.
|
Defaults
None
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
11.1
|
This command was introduced.
|
Usage Guidelines
To support synchronous or synchronous residual time stamp (SRTS) clocking modes on the CBR interface, you must specify a primary reference source to synchronize the flow of CBR data from its source to its destination.
You can specify up to four clock priorities. The highest priority active interface in the router supplies primary reference source to all other interfaces that require network clock synchronization services. The fifth priority is the local oscillator on the ATM-CES port adapter.
Use the show network-clocks command to display currently configured clock priorities on the router.
Examples
The following example defines two clock priorities on the router:
network-clock-select 1 cbr 2/0
network-clock-select 2 atm 2/0
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
ces aal1 clock
|
Configures the AAL1 timing recovery clock for the CBR interface.
|
ces dsx1 clock source
|
Configures a transmit clock source for the CBR interface.
|
show network-clocks
|
Displays which ports are designated as network clock sources.
|