Table Of Contents
PA-E3 and PA-2E3 Serial Port Adapter
Configure the PA-E3 Port Adapter
Troubleshoot the PA-E3 Port Adapter
Monitor and Maintain the PA-E3 Port Adapter
PA-E3 and PA-2E3 Serial Port Adapter
Description
The PA-E3 and PA-2E3 serial port adapters are available on Cisco 7200 series routers, on Cisco 7500 series routers, and on Cisco 7000 series routers with the 7000 Series Route Switch Processor (RSP7000) and 7000 Series Chassis Interface (RSP7000CI). These port adapters provide one (PA-E3) or two (PA-2E3) high-speed full-duplex synchronous serial E3 interfaces and integrated data service unit (DSU) functionality.
The E3 port adapters can transmit and receive data at E3 rates of up to 34 Mbps and use a 75-ohm coaxial cable available from Cisco to connect to a serial E3 network. These port adapters support the following:
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16- and 32-bit cyclic redundancy checks (CRC)
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High-speed HDLC data
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G.751 framing or bypass
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HDB3 line coding
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ATM-DXI, Frame Relay, HDLC, PPP, and SMDS serial encapsulation
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National service bits
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E3 MIB (RFC 1407)
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Scrambling and reduced bandwidth
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Remote and local loopbacks
Note
For additional information on interoperability guidelines for E3 serial port adapter DSUs, refer to the PA-E3 Serial Port Adapter Installation and Configuration publication.
Platforms
This feature is supported on these platforms:
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Cisco 7200 series
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Cisco 7500 series
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Cisco 7000 series routers with the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI
Configuration Tasks
Perform the tasks in the following sections to configure the PA-E3 (all tasks are optional except for the first task):
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Configure the PA-E3 Port Adapter
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Troubleshoot the PA-E3 Port Adapter
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Monitor and Maintain the PA-E3 Port Adapter
For PA-E3 port adapter configuration examples, see the "Configuration Example" section, later in this chapter.
The PA-E3 supports most interface commands. For information about these commands, refer to the "Configuring Interfaces" chapter of the Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide. For additional information on how to configure the PA-E3 serial port adapter, refer to the "Configure a Synchronous Serial Interface" section in the "Configuring Interfaces" chapter of the Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide.
For information on other commands that can be used by the PA-E3 serial port adapter, refer to the Cisco IOS Release 11.1 configuration guides.
Configure the PA-E3 Port Adapter
In addition to the commands in the "Configure a Synchronous Serial Interface" section in the "Configuring Interfaces" chapter of the Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide, the commands listed in have been added to support the PA-E3 interface configuration.
If you do not modify the configuration of the PA-E3, the configuration defaults shown in are used.
Table 1 PA-E3 Port Adapter Defaults
Command Default Valuedsu bandwidth
34010 kbps
dsu mode
0
framing
g751
international bit
0 0
invert data
data is not inverted
national bit
0
scramble
disabled
If you need to change any of the default configuration attributes, complete the first task in global configuration mode followed by any of the optional tasks in interface configuration mode:
Troubleshoot the PA-E3 Port Adapter
To set the following loopbacks to troubleshoot the PA-E3 port adapter using Cisco IOS software, perform the first task beginning in global configuration mode followed by any of the other tasks depending on your needs:
These loopback commands loop all packets from the E3 interface back to the interface and also direct the packets to the network.
Monitor and Maintain the PA-E3 Port Adapter
After configuring the new interface, you can display its status. To show current status of the E3 interface on the PA-E3 port adapter, perform any of the following tasks in EXEC mode:
Configuration Example
The following example shows a typical configuration for serial interface 1/0/0 on a PA-E3 serial port adapter in a Cisco 7500 series router. The dsu bandwidth command reduces the bandwidth by padding the E3 frame, the dsu mode command enables and improves interoperability with other DSUs, and the national bit command sets Bit 12 in the E3 frame to 1.
router# configure terminalrouter(config)# interface serial 1/0/0router(config-if)# ip address 1.1.1.10 255.255.255.0router(config-if)# clock source internalrouter(config-if)# crc 32router(config-if)# dsu bandwidth 16000router(config-if)# dsu mode 0router(config-if)# national bit 1router(config-if)# no scramblerouter(config-if)# framing g751router(config-if)# no shutdownrouter(config-if)# exitrouter(config)# exitrouter#Command Reference
This section documents new or modified commands. All other commands used with this feature are documented in the Cisco IOS Release 11.1 command references.
clock source (interface)
To control which clock a G.703 E1 interface, an E1-G.703/G.704 serial port adapter, or a PA-E3 serial port adapter will use to clock its transmitted data from, use the clock source interface configuration command. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
clock source {internal | line}
no clock sourceSyntax Description
Default
The line's receive data stream.
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 10.3.
This command was modified in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA to include the E1-G.703/G.704 serial port adapter and PA-E3 serial port adapter.
This command applies to a Cisco 4000 router or Cisco 7000 series, Cisco 7200 series, and Cisco 7500 series router. A G.703-E1 interface, PA-E3 serial port adapter, or E1-G.703/G.704 serial port adapter can clock its transmitted data from either its internal clock or from a clock recovered from the line's receive data stream.
Example
The following example specifies the G.703-E1 interface to clock its transmitted data from its internal clock:
interface serial 1/0clock source internaldsu bandwidth
To specify the maximum allowable bandwidth used by the PA-E3 port adapter, use the dsu bandwidth interface configuration command. To return to the default bandwidth, use the no form of this command.
dsu bandwidth kbps
no dsu bandwidthSyntax Description
Default
34010 kbps
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
The local interface configuration must match the remote interface configuration. For example, if you reduce the maximum bandwidth to 16000 on the local port, you must also do the same on the remote port.
The dsu bandwidth command reduces the bandwidth by padding the E3 frame.
To verify the data service unit (DSU) bandwidth configured on the interface, use the show controller serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example sets the DSU bandwidth to 16000 kbps on interface 1/0/0:
interface serial 1/0/0dsu bandwidth 16000Related Command
dsu mode
To specify the interoperability mode used by the PA-E3 port adapter, use the dsu mode interface configuration command. To return to the default mode, use the no form of this command.
dsu mode {0 | 1}
no dsu modeSyntax Description
Default
0 mode
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
The local interface configuration must match the remote interface configuration. For example, if you define the data service unit (DSU) interoperability mode as 1 on the local port, you must also do the same on the remote port.
You must know what type of DSU is connected to the remote port to determine if it interoperates with the PA-E3 port adapter. Use mode 0 to connect a PA-E3 port adapter to another PA-E3 port adapter or to a Digital Link DSU (DL3100). Use mode 1 to connect a PA-E3 port adapter to a Kentrox DSU.
The dsu mode command enables and improves interoperability with other DSUs.
To verify the DSU mode configured on the interface, use the show controller serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example sets the DSU mode to 1 on interface 1/0/0:
interface serial 1/0/0dsu mode 1Related Command
framing
To specify E3 line framing used by the PA-E3 port adapter, use the framing interface configuration command. To return to the default G.751 framing, use the no form of this command.
framing {bypass | g751}
no framingSyntax Description
Default
G.751 framing
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
The default framing is described in the ITU-T Recommendation G.751.
Note
The ITU-T carries out the functions of the former Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephone (CCITT).
When the framing mode is bypass, the E3 frame data is not included in the E3 frame, just the data.
To verify the framing mode configured on the interface, use the show controller serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example sets the framing mode to bypass on interface 1/0/0:
interface serial 1/0/0framing bypassRelated Command
international bit
To set the E3 international bit in the G.751 frame used by the PA-E3 port adapter, use the international bit interface configuration command. To return to the default international bit, use the no form of this command.
international bit {0 | 1} {0 | 1}
no international bitSyntax Description
0 | 1
Specifies the value of the first international bit in the G.751 frame. The default is 0.
0 | 1
Specifies the value of the second international bit in the G.751 frame. The default is 0.
Default
0 0 international bit
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
The international bit command sets bits 6 and 8 respectively of set II in the E3 frame.
To verify the international bit configured on the interface, use the show controller serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example sets the international bit to 1 1 on the PA-E3 port adapter in slot 1, port-adapter slot 0, interface 0:
interface serial 1/0/0international bit 1 1Related Commands
national bit
show controllers serialinvert data
To invert the data stream, use the invert data interface configuration command. This command applies only to the Cisco 7000 series routers with the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI, Cisco 7200 series routers, and Cisco 7500 series routers. To disable this feature, use the no form of this command.
invert data
no invert dataSyntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Default
Data is not inverted.
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA and Release 11.2 P.
If the interface on the PA-8T and PA-4T+ synchronous serial port adapters is used to drive a dedicated T1 line that does not have B8ZS encoding (a method to avoid 15 zeros), the data stream must be inverted (both TXD and RXD) either in the connecting CSU/DSU or the interface.
By inverting the HDLC data stream, the HDLC zero insertion algorithm becomes a ones insertion algorithm that satisfies the T1 requirements. Be careful not to invert data both on the interface and on the CSU/DSU as two data inversions will cancel each other out.
If the interface on the CT3IP uses AMI line coding, you must also invert the data on the T1 channel. For more information, see the t1 linecode controller configuration command.
Example
The following example inverts data on serial interface 3/1/0:
interface serial 3/1/0invert dataloopback
To loop the serial interface on a PA-E3 port adapter, use the loopback interface configuration command. To remove the loopback, use the no form of this command.
loopback {dte | local | network {line | payload}}
no loopbackSyntax Description
Default
Disabled
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
Use this command for troubleshooting purposes.
To verify that a loopback is configured on the interface, use the show interface serial or show interfaces loopback EXEC command.
Example
The following example configures the serial interface located in slot 3/0/0 for a local loopback:
interface serial 3/0/0loopback localRelated Command
national bit
To set the E3 national bit in the G.751 frame used by the PA-E3 port adapter, use the national bit interface configuration command. To return to the default E3 national bit, use the no form of this command.
national bit {0 | 1}
no national bitSyntax Description
Default
0 national bit
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
The national bit command sets Bit 12 in the E3 frame.
To verify the national bit configured on the interface, use the show controller serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example sets the national bit to 1 on the PA-E3 port adapter in slot 1, port adapter slot 0, interface 0:
interface serial 1/0/0national bit 1Related Commands
international bit
show controllers serialscramble
To enable scrambling of the payload on the PA-E3 port adapter, use the scramble interface configuration command. To disable scrambling, use the no form of this command.
scramble
no scrambleSyntax Description
This command has no keywords and arguments.
Default
Scrambling is disabled.
Command Mode
Interface configuration
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
E3 scrambling is used to assist clock recovery on the receiving end.
Scrambling can prevent some bit patterns from being mistakenly interpreted as alarms by switches placed between the DSUs.
The local interface configuration must match the remote interface configuration. For example, if you enable scrambling on the local port, you must also do the same on the remote port.
To verify that scramble is configured on the interface, use the show controllers serial EXEC command.
Example
The following example enables scrambling on the PA-E3 port adapter in slot 1, port adapter slot 0, interface 0:
interface serial 1/0/0scrambleRelated Command
show controllers serial
Use the show controllers serial privileged EXEC command to display information that is specific to the interface hardware.
show controllers serial [slot/port]
show controllers serial [slot/port-adapter/port] (Cisco 7500 series and Cisco 7000 series routers with the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI)Syntax Description
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 10.0.
This command was modified in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA to include sample output for the PA-E3 port adapter.
The information displayed is generally useful for diagnostic tasks performed by technical support personnel only. For the PA-E3, the show controllers serial command also displays configuration information such as the framing, clock source, bandwidth limit, whether scrambling is enabled, the national bit, the international bits, and DSU mode configured on the interface. Also displayed is the performance statistics for the current interval and last 15-minute interval and whether any alarms exist.
Sample Display
The following is sample output from the show controllers serial command for a PA-E3 serial port installed in slot 2:
router# show controllers serial 2/0M1T-E3 pa: show controller:PAS unit 0, subunit 0, f/w version 2-55, rev ID 0x2800001, version 2idb = 0x6080D54C, ds = 0x6080F304, ssb=0x6080F4F4Clock mux=0x30, ucmd_ctrl=0x0, port_status=0x1Serial config=0x8, line config=0x1B0202maxdgram=4474, bufpool=128Kb, 256 particlesrxLOS inactive, rxLOF inactive, rxAIS inactivetxAIS inactive, rxRAI inactive, txRAI inactiveline state: upE3 DTE cable, received clockrate 50071882base0 registers=0x3D000000, base1 registers=0x3D002000mxt_ds=0x608BA654, rx ring entries=128, tx ring entries=256rxring=0x4B01F480, rxr shadow=0x6081081C, rx_head=26txring=0x4B01F960, txr shadow=0x60810E48, tx_head=192, tx_tail=192, tx_count=0throttled=0, enabled=0, disabled=0rx_no_eop_err=0, rx_no_stp_err=0, rx_no_eop_stp_err=0rx_no_buf=0, rx_soft_overrun_err=0, dump_err= 1tx_underrun_err=0, tx_soft_underrun_err=0, tx_limited=0tx_fullring=0, tx_started=11504Framing is g751, Clock Source is Line, Bandwidth limit is 34010.Scrambling is enabledNational Bit is 0, Internaltional Bits are: 0 0DSU mode 1Data in current interval (213 seconds elapsed):0 Line Code Violations, 0 P-bit Coding Violation0 C-bit Coding Violation0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Severely Err Secs0 Severely Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Severely Errored SecsTotal Data (last 24 hours)0 Line Code Violations, 0 P-bit Coding Violation,0 C-bit Coding Violation,0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Severely Err Secs,0 Severely Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs,0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Severely Errored SecsNo alarms detected.PIO A: 639, PIO B: 303, Gapper register: 50DEFramer register information:reg 0: E0 reg 1: 0 reg 2: 0 reg 3: 0reg 4: 0 reg 5: 8 reg 6: 0 reg 7: 0show diag
To display hardware information for an interface, use the show diag privileged EXEC command on Cisco 7500 series routers.
show diag [slot]
Syntax Description
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Usage Guidelines
This command first appeared in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA.
Use this command to determine the type of port adapter installed on a VIP2 in your router.
Sample Display
The following is sample output from the show diag command for a PA-E3 serial port adapter in chassis slot 2:
byron# show diag 2Slot 2:E3 PA port adapter, 1 portPort adapter is analyzedPort adapter insertion time 1w0d agoHardware revision 0.1 Board revision A0Serial number 4509983 Part number 73-2620-02Test history 0x0 RMA number 00-00-00EEPROM format version 0EEPROM contents (hex):0x20: 00 71 00 01 00 44 D1 1F 49 0A 3C 02 00 00 00 000x30: 01 00 00 00 97 06 12 00 FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FFshow interfaces serial
To display information about a serial interface, use the show interfaces serial privileged EXEC command.
show interfaces serial [slot/port] (Cisco 7200 series)
show interfaces serial [slot/port-adapter/port] (Cisco 7500 series and Cisco 7000 series with
the RSP7000 and RSP7000CI)Syntax Description
Command Mode
Privileged EXEC
Usage Guidelines
This command was modified in Cisco IOS Release 11.1 CA to include sample output for the PA-E3 serial port adapter.
For additional command syntax and sample displays, refer to the show interfaces serial command in the "Interface Commands" chapter of the Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference.
Sample Displays
The following is sample output from the show interfaces command for a PA-E3 serial port adapter installed in chassis slot 2:
Router# show interfaces serial 2/0Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is upHardware is M1T-E3 paInternet address is 131.1.1.1/24MTU 4470 bytes, BW 34010 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, rely 128/255, load 1/255Encapsulation HDLC, loopback not set, keepalive not setLast input 1w0d, output 00:00:48, output hang neverLast clearing of "show interface" counters 1w0dQueueing strategy: fifoOutput queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec20 packets input, 2080 bytes, 0 no bufferReceived 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 parity0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort11472 packets output, 3824748 bytes, 0 underruns0 output errors, 0 applique, 0 interface resets0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out0 carrier transitionsrxLOS inactive, rxLOF inactive, rxAIS inactivetxAIS inactive, rxRAI inactive, txRAI inactivedescribes significant fields shown in the display.
Supported MIB
The PA-E3 port adapter supports a subset of RFC 1407 MIB.
We support DS3 Near End Group including—DS3/E3 Configuration Table, DS3/E3 Current Table, DS3/E3 Interval Table, and DS3/E3 Total Table.
We do not support DS3 Far End Group and DS3/E3 Fractional Group.
The PA-E3 port adapter also supports the cardTable in the Cisco Chassis MIB and the MIB-2 for each PA-E3 interface.
What to Do Next
For more information on the PA-E3 serial port adapter, refer to the PA-E3 Serial Port Adapter Installation and Configuration publication.
